Fortress Besieged in Kowloon Castle: Martial Arts in Jianghu Life in the City


Special feature of 1905 film network Kowloon walled city, also known as Kowloon walled city, is located in a besieged city in Kowloon City, which belongs to the historical city of Hong Kong and was demolished in 1993.



On May 1st, the film was released, which was directed by,,, raymond lam,,,, and so on. It is a Hong Kong-style action movie from boxing to meat. With a gripping picture of the times, the Fortress Besieged of Kowloon Walled City vividly reproduces the chaotic zone of Kowloon Walled City in Hong Kong in the 1980s, which was called "three cares". The film shows the turbulent waves in the notorious walled city and reveals the living conditions of the people at the bottom of society at that time.



The film tells the story of Chen Luojun, a warm-blooded young man, who was framed and issued a chase order by the big boss of the legion. After being seriously injured, Luo Jun was rescued by Weishui and fled to a place where there is no competition — — Kowloon walled city and walled city are all masters of hiding. The only thing that can restrain the big boss is the tornado. The story of the brothers in walled city uniting with the big boss to fight for life and death and defend their homeland.


After the film was released on May 1st, the box office continued to decline, showing an upward performance. After the film was released, its word-of-mouth rose, which triggered a lot of competitions about the value of role force in bilibili. In this programme, starring raymond lam and Professor Suo Yabin from Communication University of China interpret the Fortress Besieged in Kowloon Castle for you.


Who is the first choice for the force value PK of Kowloon walled city?



Raymond lam chose himself. He added that Cheng Luojun, who is played by him, has a very high fighting ability, so more than 90% of the actions are all done by the actors themselves, and all the pain is extremely real.



Liu Junqian, an actor, thinks that Wang Jiu has the highest force value, because in the play, Wang Jiu can fight four times, and he can compete for many rounds regardless of the outcome. Zitong Hu, an actor, chose Tornado played by Louis Koo. In the original work, he was the figure with the highest force value, and his image was handsome and he could fight.




In this regard,forestFengEmphasis: "It seems that there has never been such an action design and such a style in action movies in Hong Kong. It seems that we have found a new language to interpret action movies."


The film critic sharply graded the film.



As a veteran fan of action movies, Suo Yabin, a professor at Communication University of China, scored 7.5 points for Fortress Besieged in Kowloon Castle, and stressed: "If the action scenes of it are taken out separately, I can score 9 points. If those two words are used to describe it, it is the rivers and lakes in the city and the martial arts in life. " Such a high evaluation shows how attractive the action drama of this film is.



Looking back at the development of Hong Kong-style action movies since this century, we can say that there has been great progress in technology. For example, in recent series, Hong Kong-style action movies will focus on the explosion of nuclear bombs; In those days, it was the first time to shoot a martial arts 3D film, and later he filmed underwater martial arts 3D in it.




However, director Zheng Baorui is just taking a different approach. His martial arts film returns to the original intention of Hong Kong action movies, and explores the performance potential of basic physical fighting actions that belong to people themselves. Therefore, Zheng Baorui borrowed a lot of old Hong Kong action movies’ sub-types. For example, the two protagonists in the film are friends but have to fight for life and death because of different positions. In the end, each of them ties a cloth and covers his eyes, which is especially like a scene in Fang Shiyu 2: Ten Thousand Enemies.




For another example, a cook who cooks barbecued pork in the film suddenly becomes a martial arts expert by dancing with two knives. This scene can also find a similar plot in the movie.



Another example is Wang Jiu, who has a magical power to protect his body. He is invulnerable and always reminds people of the films directed by him.



For those who are familiar with Hong Kong films, it is not difficult to find that the source of the Hong Kong film "Fortress Besieged in Kowloon Castle" can be traced back to director Tsui Hark’s filming more than 20 years ago. First of all, "Fortress Besieged by Kowloon Castle" and "Upstream" come down in one continuous line is the vertical design of action. The unique terrain of Kowloon Castle determines that the action design will be extended from the usual horizontal angle to the vertical action design.



Whether walking in the corridor, jumping on the stairs, or even climbing the eaves outside the building, the audience can see that this film is inheriting and innovating at the same time.



However, in the process of watching movies, there are also many viewers who think that the last four young people exaggerated their drama when they finally confronted Wang Jiu. The reason is that Hong Kong, China’s action films especially like to pursue a tension between realism and freehand brushwork. The way to deal with the action in Fortress Besieged by Heroes in Kowloon Castle is to construct the illusion of action through audio-visual language.



For example, in a narrow corridor, when the enemy is after him, he can jump over this person by jumping in the air and fall across the other side. This is a setting beyond the real physical logic, but at the climax of the film, this setting is becoming more and more obvious.



In action design, the villain was forced to swallow a truncated sword, and the enemy was defeated by using the destructiveness of the truncated sword in the body. With the action design method with fantastic and fantastic supernatural flavor, only when the audience knows how to appreciate the action scenes can they really love and appreciate this movie.


Questioning the plot and characterization?



In addition, in the plot and characterization, "Fortress Besieged by Heroes in Kowloon Castle" has also been questioned by some viewers. For example, the audience thinks that "the characters and the plot are very popular because of the opposition between good and evil" and "the protagonist Chen Luojun became attached to the tornado after entering the city village, and quickly merged into it. This plot is too coincidental and too simple".



Indeed, according to director Zheng Baorui’s previous works, the storyline and characterization in the film "Fortress Besieged by Heroes in Kowloon Walled City" are indeed substandard. For example, Chen Luojun’s growth arc is not reflected in the gradual fullness of his personality and values, but in the gradual improvement of his combat effectiveness, so it will appear that the ideological and psychological depth of the characters is not enough and relatively flat.



In addition, why does the director spend a lot of time to create a plot that the audience thinks is more coincidental and simple? Perhaps the fireworks in Kowloon Castle gave this story a particularly strong realistic color. It can be understood that the literary drama in this part of the film is actually paving the way for martial arts drama. When the realistic color is combined with the action scene behind the film review, it will produce a wonderful tension.



"Hit" Hong Kong-style action "Xintiandi"?


You know, the film’s scenery is as realistic as possible to restore the Kowloon walled city in the 1980s. According to Zheng Baorui, the director, his greatest personal feelings about the castle in this play are "inseparable" and "not staying low (staying)". These two words have profound meanings.



Historically, Kowloon Walled Park used to be a no-holds-barred zone between the Hong Kong government, Britain and the mainland. When the cession treaty was signed that year, it was declared that this piece of land in Hong Kong still belonged to China, but the Central People’s Government did not want to go deep into this area to disturb or be regarded as a provocative act, and it gradually became an anarchic den of thieves.



As a geographical space, the Kowloon walled city was demolished in 1993. In the physical sense, this walled city can’t stay, but it can’t be separated from the spirit and concept it carries. This "three-no-cares" zone, because the current civilized order and legal norms in this space are ineffective, everyone relies on the morality of the rivers and lakes, which also carries the martial arts dream and river lake dream of Hong Kong film directors. Like it or not, it actually has such a layer of charm.




At the end of this "Fortress Besieged in Kowloon City", there is a plane flying above the kite. No matter how high the kite flies, there will be a huge plane hanging over it, forming a particularly distinctive visual oppression. This scene implies that the process of modern life is crushed on the Kowloon walled city like an airplane, and the traditional way of life will be slowly dissolved and eventually passed away under the constant impact of the civilized order of modern social life.



However, is it true that modern civilization will eventually abandon such "wild" and "barbaric" things as Kowloon Castle? I remember saying, "Without humanity, people will lose a lot, but without animality, people will lose everything.".



The vitality of "wildness" is actually the core driving force to ensure that people can continue to go on. Perhaps it is also the case. When many people think that Hong Kong-style martial arts films are beginning to decline, there will be people who are willing to make such great efforts and invest so much to shoot an action film.



The greatest significance of Fortress Besieged by Kowloon Castle is that it provides a new development possibility, that is, an action that has been ignored and abandoned by us — — Fighting originated from human limbs. It still has a lot of room to explore, which may be the next starting point for Hong Kong-style action movies and Chinese-language action movies.

Create high-quality industrial projects

  To extend the industrial chain and supply chain, we need to pay more attention to forging innovation chain, continue to start from the aspects of manufacturing and technology research and development, and constantly exert efforts from key core technologies to help the manufacturing industry become stronger, better and bigger with innovation.

  Doing a good job in industrial chain coordination, talent coordination and regional coordination, and arranging economic development factors more efficiently and intensively have become an important path to achieve industrial development breakthroughs.

  During his inspection tour in Hunan, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Efforts should be made to build an important national advanced manufacturing industry, scientific and technological innovation with core competitiveness, and a highland for reform and opening up in inland areas, so as to blaze new trails in promoting high-quality development, show new achievements in building a new development pattern, and show new responsibilities in promoting the rise of the central region and the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt." At the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan", the Hunan Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government kept in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and planned to lay out a number of major industrial projects to create new engines and cultivate new kinetic energy for high-quality development.

  The land of Sanxiang is full of spring, and a unique on-site observation meeting to promote the construction of industrial projects was held in Changsha. At this observation meeting, the main leaders of Hunan Provincial Party Committee led a team to visit and investigate a number of enterprises in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan. Based on regional coordination, highlighting key industries, observing and investigating on the spot, and promoting work on the spot, Hunan promoted high-quality development with high-quality industrial project construction in the first year of the 14 th Five-Year Plan.

  High-quality real economy, industry is the foundation, and projects are the starting point. The orientation of industrial project construction is unclear and the direction is right, which directly affects the release of development kinetic energy and the improvement of development effectiveness. At the Zhuzhou site of the exhibition, a number of green, energy-saving and efficient new products were lined up, covering rail transit, new materials, biomedicine and other fields. In the past, high-pollution and high-energy-consuming projects were gradually eliminated, and new industries, such as cage-changing, transformation and upgrading, are becoming local pillar industries, bringing together the development potential of new and old kinetic energy conversion. Facing the "14th Five-Year Plan", we should pay attention to the upgrading of traditional industries and the layout of strategic emerging industries, promote the manufacturing industry to be digital and intelligent, and aim at key areas and core technologies, so as to activate new kinetic energy for high-quality development and form new development advantages.

  The key to industrial prosperity lies in a strong industrial chain. It is necessary to deploy innovation chain around the industrial chain, lay out the industrial chain around innovation chain, and strengthen the dominant position of technological innovation of enterprises. When observing a company, visitors were attracted by the dazzling array of industrial optical lenses. A light field camera that shoots first and then focuses, a 150 million pixel lens, and a lens for mask aligner … … These are the results of independent innovation of enterprises. It is worth mentioning that in the prevention and control of epidemic situation in COVID-19, the share of this enterprise in the international market has increased instead of falling, which highlights the power of independent innovation. This enlightens people that to extend the industrial chain and supply chain, we need to pay more attention to forging innovation chain, continue to start from manufacturing, technology research and development, and constantly exert efforts from key core technologies to boost the manufacturing industry to become stronger, better and bigger through innovation.

  In the interview, the author heard this sentence: "‘ Brain ’ In Changsha, the production workshop is located in the field, and the tax revenue is divided. " Giving full play to their respective comparative advantages and learning from each other’s strengths is an important exploration to build regional synergy on the basis of industrial development. The person in charge of a company said that the ultra-high strength steel produced by itself, although with superior technical parameters, was not immediately accepted by the international market at the beginning of its introduction. As a result, they first let the products be applied in the Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan region, and after being tested by users, they formed a demonstration effect and gradually opened up a larger market. Not only products, recently, the scope of regional collaboration is broader and closer. The "Craftsman’s College", which trains high-skilled talents, signed a strategic agreement with Zhuzhou Economic Development Zone on public service for talent training to realize talent output. Doing a good job in industrial chain coordination, talent coordination and regional coordination, and arranging economic development factors more efficiently and intensively have become an important path to achieve breakthroughs in industrial development.

  Qian Fan competes for hair, and hundreds of battles compete for flow. Starting a new journey, the opportunities for high-quality development are better, the environment is better and the motivation is stronger. In this vigorous season, we will surely achieve high-quality development by working hard, pioneering and innovating, implementing projects, making the industry bigger and stronger, and making the regional economy vibrant in generate.

  (The author is a reporter from Hunan Branch of this newspaper)

Britain will lift restrictions on Fukushima food imports. kishida fumio: Welcome to cancel.

  BEIJING, June 29 (Xinhua) According to Kyodo News Agency, British Prime Minister Johnson said in a meeting with Japanese Prime Minister kishida fumio in Germany on the 28th local time that Britain would lift the import restrictions on Fukushima food from the 29th.

  According to reports, Johnson said at the beginning of the talks, "Starting tomorrow, food produced in Fukushima can be sold in British stores. I am very happy and thank the Japanese side for its patience so far. "

  Kishida fumio thanked this and said, "Welcome to cancel."

  According to the Japanese government, after the Fukushima nuclear accident, the United Kingdom required that foods such as mushrooms from nine counties in Japan, including Fukushima Prefecture and Miyagi Prefecture, must be accompanied by radioactive material testing certificates.

  Last month, the British government website reported that the Japanese and British governments had generally reached an agreement on the Reciprocal Access Agreement (RAA), and the British government was scheduled to lift the restrictions on Fukushima food imports at the end of June.

Adjusting housing prices in first-tier cities or building houses owned by state-owned enterprises will help to retain talents.

  This year’s two sessions, real estate regulation is still a hot topic. Various localities have also adopted housing policies to attract talents. Collective construction land to build rental housing and state-owned enterprises to use their own land to build affordable housing have all targeted the housing problem of employees, achieving "job-housing balance" and retaining high-end talents. The Beijing Youth Daily reporter interviewed two members from the economic sector and the non-partisan sector, respectively, on these issues.

  Zhao Song, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and director of Land Price Institute of Land Survey and Planning Institute.

  Building houses owned by state-owned enterprises helps to retain talents.

  It is a very correct orientation to establish a long-term mechanism in the real estate field. We should comprehensively consider the land supply system, the real estate development and sales system, and the financial and tax systems. The long-term mechanism can guide the market to a healthy and stable development path. It will take time for the long-term mechanism to play a real role, which requires both the running-in and improvement of the system and the self-adjustment and repair of the market under the new mechanism.

  ■ Market regulation ■

  Purchase restriction has not changed the relationship between supply and demand in the market.

  Beiqing Daily: What control measures have been taken by all parts of the country to the real estate market, and what changes have taken in the real estate market?

  Zhao Song: The changes in the real estate market in the past year, whether it is the stabilization of housing prices in first-tier cities, the decline of growth rates, or the rapid rise of some emerging hot cities, are generally the effects of "anti-overheating" and "destocking" control measures. In specific operations, administrative measures have played a more important role, such as restricting purchases, sales and loans, which have indeed had an immediate impact on curbing the heat of market transactions, while the price limit policy has directly suppressed the price signal in the first-hand housing market, but it has not yet formed a new relationship between market supply and demand, and high demand momentum still exists. The spillover of demand from first-tier and hot-spot cities, combined with the continuous easing policies in most areas, has caused some second-and third-tier cities to accelerate their rise.

  Housing prices in first-tier cities may be adjusted at a high level.

  Beiqing Daily: What do you think of the overall real estate market in 2018? Under the intensive real estate control measures, what kind of situation will the first, second, third and fourth tier cities present?

  Zhao Song: At present, the situation of high-pressure regulation and control in the real estate market will not be relaxed. Therefore, in this first-tier city and second-tier hotspot city, the overall housing price may remain relatively stable on the basis of last year, forming a high-level adjustment trend, and some cities still have room to fall back.

  Beiqing Daily: What about the third-and fourth-tier cities that saw a big increase last year?

  Zhao Song: Some cities with good infrastructure conditions, rapid economic development and obvious population growth have strong internal support for rising housing prices. However, there are also some cities that have risen too fast in the early stage. Without the support of effective demand, such as the infrastructure can’t keep up and the population flows out, there will be greater risks. I don’t think those speculative housing prices will last long.

  Long-term mechanism should replace emergency measures

  Beiqing Daily: Last year, an important feature of real estate regulation and control was "policy by city". Will this policy last forever?

  Zhao Song: In the past two years, the effect of "city-based policy" in real estate regulation and control is still quite obvious. In the past, regulation was across the board, which caused some policies to fail to achieve the expected goals. Therefore, in recent years, the policy of Yincheng has been proposed. The participation of land in real estate is mainly reflected in land supply. In cities with large demand and rapid housing price increase, the land supply should be appropriately increased. For those with serious inventory, the land supply will be reduced.

  Beiqing Daily: The central government has proposed to establish a long-term mechanism for real estate regulation. What do you think of the construction of a long-term mechanism?

  Zhao Song: It is a very correct orientation to establish a long-term mechanism in the real estate field. In the past, our control measures were all emergency, which could not solve the fundamental problem. To establish a long-term mechanism, we should comprehensively consider the land supply system, the real estate development and sales system, and the financial and tax systems. The long-term mechanism may not have an immediate effect on controlling housing prices, but it can guide the market to a healthy and stable development path. It will take time for the long-term mechanism to play a real role, which requires both the running-in and improvement of the system and the self-adjustment and repair of the market under the new mechanism.

  ■ Collective land ■

  The diversion part of collective construction land is just needed.

  Beiqing Daily: At the beginning of this year, the Ministry of Land and Resources approved 11 cities including Shenyang and Xiamen to use collective construction land to build rental housing. Together with Beijing and Shanghai, which are being piloted, 13 cities have been piloting this new policy. Can building rental housing with collective construction land alleviate the problem of high housing prices?

  Zhao Song: I think this is a good direction. Allowing collective land to build rental housing into the market is a measure to realize multi-agent supply and multi-channel guarantee. However, we can’t expect it to solve the problem of short supply in the real estate market at once. It can only be said that in some areas, it can divert some rigid demand and relieve market pressure.

  Beiqing Daily: In what way should farmers’ interests be protected when collective land is used to build rental housing?

  Zhao Song: First of all, collective economic organizations are voluntary, and farmers can’t be forced to take out land for renting houses in order to complete the pilot task; The second is to do a good job of research in the early stage, choose areas with needs, such as industrial parks and development zones, and rent out houses so that farmers can make profits collectively; Some places also adopt the practice that the government rents it wholesale according to the market rent level and then rents it to specific tenants, which also reduces the operational risk of collective economic organizations.

  The new measures will help state-owned enterprises retain talents.

  Beiqing Daily: Last year, the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued a document encouraging state-owned enterprises to use their own land to build affordable housing, and other hot cities also had some related pilot projects. What changes will this bring to the housing market?

  Zhao Song: This is also the idea of multi-agent supply and multi-channel guarantee. This is of great help to solve the housing problem of employees of state-owned enterprises, especially the housing problem of young employees, and helps state-owned enterprises to retain talents. Now many places, especially some second-tier cities, are fighting for talents. If their housing problems can be solved, the battle will be won by half.

  ■ Land supply ■

  The reasons for the "auction" of land transfer are complicated.

  Beiqing Daily: In the past two years, the phenomenon of land "bidding, auction and hanging" often appears at high prices. Some people say that behind high housing prices is actually high land prices. What do you think of this phenomenon?

  Zhao Song: Who pushed and pulled the house price and land price? This is a long-standing debate. Theoretically, the demand for land is derived demand, and the price expectation of products formed on the land determines the land price that people are willing to pay. In reality, they are interactive. As for who played the main role? This needs to be analyzed in combination with the specific market environment. In a seller’s market, no matter how high the developer gets the land, that is to say, how high the cost he invests, he will definitely pass this cost on and seek profits. However, if it is a buyer’s market, for example, when the inventory in some places was serious a few years ago, the house could not be sold, and the land would be auctioned off.

  Beiqing Daily: Under the background of strict regulation and control, some first-tier cities have experienced the phenomenon of land auction. What do you think? Does it mean that the real estate market has shown signs of reversal?

  Zhao Song: The reasons for the auction are more complicated. I think it is necessary to analyze the specific plots. The auction of some plots may be due to insufficient demand in the market, the expectations of real estate developers for the future have fallen, and the willingness to buy land has declined, leading to the auction; Sometimes it may be that the conditions given by this land are too harsh, which should be analyzed in detail.

  Member Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and Director of Land Use Management Department of Ministry of Land and Resources Liao Yonglin.

  Enterprise dormitory can reduce the living cost of workers.

  Many cities attract talents by providing preferential housing conditions. Rent is a very important part of production factors. If workers are provided with housing or rental subsidies, their living costs will be reduced. Rental housing built on collective construction land in Beijing solves the housing problem for makers, and gives a lot of rent subsidies, which actually reduces the price of factors and is more competitive for enterprises in attracting talents.

  ■ Market regulation ■

  Real estate regulation needs a multi-pronged approach

  Beiqing Daily: What do you think of the problem of excessive housing price increase in the past year or two?

  Liao Yonglin: House price is just a representation. Price is the expectation of both the supply and demand sides for the future, and it is a result. We should adjust the relationship between supply and demand to change people’s expectations. For example, rent and purchase are now advocated, and local governments have introduced measures to protect the interests of renters, so that ordinary people can enjoy the same treatment when renting houses. Public rental housing and low-rent housing that we are actively promoting now, including rental housing built on relatively new collective construction land, are all working in this direction.

  Beiqing Daily: Real estate regulation is still a hot topic this year. Can the house price be controlled this year? Do you have any suggestions for this piece?

  Liao Yonglin: The central government has made it very clear that "houses are for living, not for speculation". Real estate regulation needs a multi-pronged approach, and it is impossible to "win with one stroke". It should include comprehensive measures such as land supply, finance, taxation, etc. We must design the system based on the residential characteristics of the house, improve control, and classify regulation. It is different in large, medium and small cities, and it is different in first, second and third tier cities. At the same time, strengthen the two-way adjustment of supply and demand, and explore the multi-land supply mechanism of real estate.

  The key to controlling house prices lies in controlling expectations.

  Beiqing Daily: What are the effective ways for local governments to solve the expected problem of high housing prices?

  Liao Yonglin: Shanghai’s leased housing plots and Beijing’s shared property houses are all effective explorations in this regard.

  There is also the rectification of developers and real estate agents. In some places, developers engage in "hunger marketing". Obviously, there are many houses, but they have to create an illusion of shortage. Now local governments have stepped up their efforts in this regard, which has had a great impact on market expectations.

  Beiqing Daily: What do you think of the emergency real estate control measures in various places, including administrative measures such as restricting purchases, loans and sales?

  Liao Yonglin: This is a practice of stopping bleeding first. Ultimately, it is necessary to establish a long-term mechanism in the real estate market to solve the problem. The long-term mechanism should include land supply, taxation, finance and other factors. Of course, government supervision cannot be absent.

  ■ Collective land ■

  Workers’ dormitory reduced the factor price.

  Beiqing Daily: The Ministry of Land and Resources has approved 13 cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xiamen to use collective construction land to build rental housing. What is the original intention of these urban pilot projects with prominent contradiction between housing supply and demand? Can this contradiction between supply and demand be alleviated?

  Liao Yonglin: In fact, real estate can be divided into two parts, one is for residence, and it is a consumer product, which is closely linked to income. There is also industrial land and commercial real estate, which belong to production factors. Rental housing should be somewhere in between. Solving the housing problem of the labor force is also a problem of high factors. To put it bluntly, people work and live in the city. Without a house, he wants to rent a house, and the rent is high, so the salary must be high, otherwise people will leave.

  Beiqing Daily: Beijing piloted the construction of rental housing on collective construction land earlier to solve the problem of collective dormitory for enterprise employees in industrial parks, and at the same time, it was aimed at security guards, domestic workers, couriers and other service groups. In order to solve the housing pressure problem of high-tech talents, Zhongguancun used collective construction land to build rental housing to carry out a pilot project of public rental housing for makers. Maker Tenant enjoys 50% rent subsidy from Haidian District, Beijing. What do you think?

  Liao Yonglin: Many cities attract talents by providing preferential housing conditions. Rent is a very important part of production factors. If workers are provided with housing or rental subsidies, their living costs will be reduced. Rental housing built on collective construction land in Beijing solves the housing problem for makers, and gives a lot of rent subsidies, which actually reduces the price of factors and is more competitive for enterprises in attracting talents.

  If the job advertisement says that housing is provided, then its salary can be lower. If not, I’m sorry, then the salary will be higher.

  The government vigorously promotes the construction of rental housing.

  Beiqing Daily: What do you think of the current problem of high housing prices? There is a voice that high land prices are behind high housing prices, because most of the housing prices are land prices, and the construction and installation costs account for a small proportion. What do you think of the frequent occurrence of "high-priced land" in the land market and the problem that "flour is more expensive than bread"?

  Liao Yonglin: Whether the high housing price is cost-driven or price-driven, this is a chicken or egg problem, and there will never be any result. Market economy is to buy production factors after the price of supply and demand is accurate. If the cost determines the price, it is not a market economy. Now it is always said that "flour is more expensive than bread", in fact, developers will not do business at a loss. The problem now is to solve the problem of housing price expectation and realize the price balance between supply and demand. Now the government is vigorously promoting the construction of rental housing, especially advocating the right to rent and purchase, and establishing a long-term mechanism for real estate, which is to solve this expected problem.

  ■ Land supply ■

  The design of "multi-subject land supply" system should keep up

  Beiqing Daily: Since last year, the central government has repeatedly proposed to speed up the establishment of a "multi-agent supply, multi-channel security, and rent-and-purchase housing system". Does multi-subject land supply mean a breakthrough in the existing "bidding, auction and hanging" system of commercial housing land supply?

  Liao Yonglin: Actually, China’s real estate industry was originally a multi-subject land supply, and later it moved towards a single subject land supply. However, there are many problems in supervision in this way. In terms of economic value, the highest urban construction land is real estate, followed by industrial land, and the worst is infrastructure land. If the rush to engage in real estate will be chaotic, what about the infrastructure? Multi-subject land supply later became a single subject land supply, but in this mode, the government monopolized the land, and some local governments often did not take the initiative to supply land in order to raise land prices.

  Now we advocate multi-agent land supply, but we don’t simply go back to the past, but we should keep up with it in system design and supervision, so as to solve the possible problems of multi-agent land supply and the problems of single agent land supply.

  Photo of this edition/reporter Zhu Kaiyun

24-hour direct hit college entrance examination guarantee: the "sleepless night" of Tongzhou urban management in Beijing

  After publicity in advance, the construction site on the eve of the college entrance examination was quietly photographed/our reporter Huang Liang

  On the first day of the college entrance examination on July 7th, before 7: 00 in the morning, Leon Xiao, vice captain of the comprehensive administrative law enforcement team in Liyuan Town, Tongzhou District, came to the west campus of Yunhe Middle School in Tongzhou District, which is one of the test sites of the college entrance examination in Tongzhou District. Leon Xiao and the law enforcement team made repeated and careful inspections during the examination to ensure the order around the test site. On the eve of the college entrance examination, in order to let the candidates have a good sleep, he and his team members kept patrolling at night until after one o’clock in the morning before taking a break in shifts.

  The Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned that there are 12 field members in the comprehensive administrative law enforcement team of Liyuan Town, Tongzhou District, including the captain and vice captain. During the college entrance examination, they were divided into three groups to be on duty continuously. Leon Xiao said: "Every year, the college entrance examination is the time when we are most deprived of sleep. All-weather protection is really hard, but the students are also very hard. It is worthwhile for us to create good examination conditions for them."

  At 21: 00 on July 6

  The construction site that had been reported before was quiet.

  "There are now seven construction sites in our jurisdiction, which have been publicized and informed many times before, and a letter to the capital construction business unit was posted in a prominent position on the construction site." Leon Xiao has participated in the safeguard action of the college entrance examination for many times. For the night during the college entrance examination, it is perfect not to report, especially to report disturbing the people at night. However, it is not by luck, but by the repeated reminders and publicity of the law enforcement team members, so as to nip in the bud and make the best preparations.

  There are more than 2,300 candidates in Tongzhou district. Since July 1 this year, Tongzhou Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau has started the service guarantee for the "Meditation 2020" entrance examination, and intensified the inspection and monitoring of the environmental order around the test center. Among them, it is necessary to minimize and promptly stop illegal activities such as night construction that affect the study and life of candidates.

  "Behind every candidate is a family full of expectations. This year’s candidates are particularly difficult, so we must protect them." At 21: 00 on July 6th, two quiet bulldozers stopped at a park construction site. The site was dark and very quiet. However, rows of residential buildings with lights on could be seen less than a few hundred meters away from the site. Leon Xiao pointed to a building and told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that there were two college entrance examination students living in this building. Previously, this site made a loud noise when unloading materials, which was reported by the residents upstairs. Leon Xiao and his colleagues learned that there were still fresh college entrance examination students living upstairs, and in a few days, they went to the construction site several times to find the person in charge and repeatedly informed the publicity.

  Generally speaking, if night construction is needed, a night construction permit is required, and the period is from 22: 00 every day to 6: 00 the next day. During the college entrance examination, except for special projects such as emergency repair, all projects can not be constructed at night. Because of the publicity and notification, at 21: 00 on July 6, several construction sites inspected by Leon Xiao and law enforcement team members were silent. Leon Xiao said: "The previous notification work has had an effect, which is quite good."

  At 22: 30 on July 6,

  Lu Yu temporary construction timely supervision and stop.

  "If there is a report, we will go straight to the reporting point. When there is no report, we will patrol the street." Ye Jing, a member of the Comprehensive Administrative Law Enforcement Team of Liyuan Town, Tongzhou District, is responsible for the report wiring on the evening of July 6. "If there is a relevant report within the jurisdiction, the law enforcement team will be informed as soon as possible, and the report of disturbing the people at night during the college entrance examination will also be given priority."

  However, what makes Ye Jing feel gratified is that from the evening of July 6 to the morning of July 7, there was no report about night-time disturbing the people in Liyuan jurisdiction. "It shows that the students have had a good sleep and will definitely get good grades."

  Although no report was received, Leon Xiao and the law enforcement team members were divided into two groups to patrol the road respectively. At 22: 30 on July 6th, Leon Xiao’s motorcade found a construction worker drawing a line on the sidewalk at an intersection, and the machines at the scene made some noise. Leon Xiao, knowing the situation, asked the construction workers to lower their voices and finish the work as soon as possible, because the location was far away from residential areas and it was a project that needed urgent construction. Ten minutes later, after the on-site construction was over and the construction personnel were evacuated, Leon Xiao and the law enforcement team members continued to conduct inspections.

  "The inspection of the construction site does not end once every night. Each construction site will inspect at least three or four times in different time periods." Leon Xiao introduced, "If you see that the headlights of a construction site are not turned off, you will be asked to turn them off immediately. If you are close to a residential area, although there is no noise, the lights are very dazzling, which affects the rest."

  At the underground pipe gallery project site of Wansheng East Station on Metro Line 7, the reporter of Beiqing Daily saw that only one worker left here to take care of the site. He said that the urban management department had already notified that the construction could not be carried out, and it was simply cleaned on July 6, and the construction site did not start all day. On the eve of the college entrance examination, Leon Xiao and his team members were busy until 1 am on July 7 before returning to the team and sleeping with their clothes on. He said: "I didn’t dare to take off my clothes. If I reported it, I put on my shoes and set off for the scene."

  7: 00 a.m. on July 7

  Arrive at work early to maintain the order around the examination room

  According to the requirements, the urban management law enforcement officers of various security posts outside the college entrance examination should be on duty before 7: 30 am and before 14: 00 pm. Although they were busy until early morning on the eve of the college entrance examination, Leon Xiao took the team members to the post outside the west campus of Canal Middle School in Tongzhou District early before 7: 00. "Come early and be practical. We also arrived early in previous years." Leon Xiao told reporters, "Because I didn’t report it last night, I was in a good mood and slept well, although I only slept for 4 hours."

  "In previous years, there were many people who sent various materials and made small advertisements in the college entrance examination. This year, there is no such thing." Because of the epidemic situation and other reasons, the environmental order outside the examination room this year is obviously better than in previous years, but the urban management law enforcement team members are still very busy, helping parents and candidates to guide the way, checking the epidemic prevention and control in the "third-class places" around the examination center, and bringing medicine boxes and wind oil essence for emergencies.

  During the exam

  Patrol repeatedly to ensure that there is no noise in the surrounding construction site.

  Two cars and six law enforcement officers, this is the staffing of the comprehensive administrative law enforcement team in Liyuan Town, Tongzhou District, outside the test center. After assigning the posts, Leon Xiao went to a stopped construction site about 500 meters away from the test center to reconfirm. According to the requirements, the urban management law enforcement officers should ensure that the surrounding environment of the test center is in good order and the construction site within 500 meters of the test center does not produce noise. Although it has been repeatedly told and publicized for many days, on the day of the exam, the law enforcement team members visited the construction site every once in a while to prevent accidents. In Leon Xiao’s hand, there is also a site ledger around the test center, with the contact information of the site construction unit, construction unit and relevant responsible persons readily available.

  On the afternoon of July 7th, the math exam was held, and the comprehensive administrative law enforcement team in Liyuan Town, Tongzhou District also completed the shift change. Captain Mingdelin still led the team members to their posts early, and they will also be busy for the candidates until midnight.

  Tongzhou City Management:

  Real name keeping watch and maintaining the environmental order around the examination room

  On the morning of July 7th, Tongzhou District Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau, together with the Market Supervision Bureau and the local government and other departments, conducted supervision and inspection on the implementation of epidemic prevention and control by merchants involved in "three types of places" and "seven small places" during the college entrance examination.

  The inspection team focused on the implementation of epidemic prevention work of merchants around Luhe Middle School in Tongzhou District during the college entrance examination. Among them, it was found that some stores did not wear masks and gloves, and did not take off the door curtain. According to the relevant work responsibilities, the local comprehensive law enforcement team and the market supervision office supervised and rectified the above problems on the spot.

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned that during the college entrance examination, Tongzhou urban management law enforcement department will concentrate on law enforcement forces and go all out to ensure the external environment for candidates to review and take exams. In conjunction with relevant departments, we will focus on strengthening the inspection and enforcement of epidemic prevention and control in "three types of places" around the test center, increase the frequency of inspections, and intensify the rectification of outstanding environmental order problems that affect the study and life of candidates, so as to further ensure the environmental order around the test center.

  At the same time, the urban management law enforcement personnel of each security post will deploy team member real-name registration system to keep an eye on the test sites and the construction sites around the test sites, so as to ensure that the environmental order around the test sites is good and there is no noise-producing construction work at the construction sites within 500 meters of the test sites. Urban management law enforcement departments will minimize and promptly stop illegal activities such as night construction disturbing the people that affect the study and life of candidates. During the examination period, in case of extreme weather such as high temperature, flood control, heavy air pollution and strong wind, especially in case of heavy rainfall, the urban management law enforcement department will respond quickly, start relevant response plans in time, and actively cooperate with relevant departments to strengthen order guidance and serve candidates.

  Text/Reporter Li Tao

Summary: Boosting the "Key Driving Force" of the Global Economy —— World Economic Forum hotly discusses China’s optimization and adjustment of epidemic prevention policies.

  Xinhua News Agency, Davos, Switzerland, January 17th Summary: Boosting the "key driving force" of the global economy — — World Economic Forum discusses China’s optimization and adjustment of epidemic prevention policy.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Binjie Chen Junxia

  During the 2023 annual meeting of the World Economic Forum held in the Swiss town of Davos, China’s optimization and adjustment of epidemic prevention policies became the "hot words" of many high-level meetings. A number of economists and heads of institutions attending the annual meeting said that China has continuously optimized and adjusted its epidemic prevention policies according to the current situation, which will not only further enhance its own economic growth expectations, but also strongly boost global growth confidence.

  Shi Meilun, chairman of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, said that after optimizing and adjusting the epidemic prevention policy in China, consumer demand will be released and the manufacturing industry will resume prosperity, which will become a "key driving force" for global economic growth.

  She believes that in the new year, it may be inevitable that some economies will fall into recession, but emerging Asian economies such as China, Indian and Indonesian will perform brilliantly, and the share of Asian economy in the world is expected to further increase.

  A scene of Yangpu International Container Terminal in Hainan (photo taken on November 5, 2022, photo of drone). (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Pu Xiaoxu)

  Axel Lyman, chairman of Credit Suisse, said that the world is developing towards multipolarization, and different countries and regions face different economic pressures. Both the United States and Europe are facing recession pressure, and China’s economic performance deserves attention. From the experience of other countries and regions, the economic growth rate after optimizing and adjusting the epidemic prevention policy will be higher than the forecast level.

  Lyman said that China has good economic fundamentals and great growth potential, and its actual performance is likely to be better than the forecast level.

  Douglas Peterson, president and CEO of Standard & Poor’s Global, said that in the first half of this year, there may be a "moderate recession" in the United States, the European Union and the United Kingdom, and strong growth in Asia will benefit the global economic recovery. Among them, with the release of China’s consumer demand, China’s economy is expected to see strong growth later this year.

  This is the logo of the World Economic Forum filmed in Davos on January 15th. (Xinhua News Agency reporter Lian Yushe)

  Ou Guansheng, CEO of HKEx Group, called China’s optimization and adjustment of epidemic prevention policies "the most active catalyst in the global market in 2023". He noted that at the beginning of the new year, the international investment in cooperation projects in China increased significantly. In addition, the savings rate of China residents has increased significantly in the past two years, which means great consumption potential.

  Coleman, Secretary-General of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, said that China’s optimization and adjustment of epidemic prevention policies will help ease the global inflationary pressure.

Qing Wenyi, the 17-year-old swimming champion of the Youth Games, died suddenly, and Luo Xuejuan and Sun Yang both had heart problems.

Qingwenyi Xinhua Net Map

On November 9th, Qing Wenyi, a 17-year-old swimming star, died suddenly in the dormitory of the Beijing national team. She had just won the women’s 100-meter and 200-meter breaststroke gold medals at the first Youth Games.

According to Xinhua News Agency, Qing Wenyi suddenly went into shock in the dormitory in the early morning of November 9, and the team immediately called the 120 ambulance. However, the rescue failed to save the young girl’s life.

As of press time, the China Swimming Team has not announced the detailed reasons for Qing Wenyi’s sudden death, and it does not rule out that it was caused by a sudden heart attack.

In the early morning, my teammates were awakened by a loud cry.

According to Xinhua News Agency, it happened at three or four o’clock in the morning on November 9. My roommate was awakened by a loud cry from Qing Wenyi. She turned on the light and called her, only to find that she didn’t respond. The roommate invited the team doctor to make a preliminary diagnosis. The team doctor thought the situation was bad and called 120 ambulances.

The ambulance doctor carried out emergency rescue on her while sending her to Tiantan Hospital for further rescue. After informing Qing Wenyi’s parents, the national team, the Beijing team and the relevant leaders and responsible persons of the Beijing Municipal Sports Bureau, they rushed to Tiantan Hospital separately. After nearly an hour of rescue, Qing Wenyi was still unable to pull back from the death line. Tiantan Hospital announced the death of Qing Wenyi.

While Qing Wenyi was sent to the hospital, the national swimming team also informed her parents. As the only daughter in the family, Qing Wenyi’s death also caused great pain to her parents. They said that they would not do an autopsy and hoped to let their daughter rest in peace as soon as possible.

She was once regarded as the future "female frog king"

The name Qing Wenyi is not familiar to people, and she only came to the fore at the Youth Games last month.

At the Youth Games held at the end of October, Qing Wenyi won the 100m breaststroke champion on behalf of Beijing Shunyi Team, and two days later, she won the second gold in 200m breaststroke.

After Luo Xuejuan and Qi Hui retired, China women’s breaststroke entered a "off-schedule period", and 17-year-old Qing Wenyi’s performance at the Youth Games made people see the potential. Her winning results in the women’s 100m and 200m breaststroke in the Youth Games were 1 minute 08.99 seconds and 2 minutes 30.39 seconds respectively, and these two results could reach the semi-finals in Kazan World Championships.

After winning two gold medals in the Youth Games, she told the reporter of Beijing Evening News that her achievements "should have room for improvement". After Beijing Shunyi team won the silver medal in the 4× 100m medley relay, she also wrote in her own Weibo that "go back and continue to work hard".

However, it is a pity that the swimming star can no longer be seen in the swimming pool.

The physical examination was normal, and the national team had a case of sudden death.

Up to now, the specific cause of death of Qing Wenyi has not been announced, and it is not ruled out that it was caused by a heart attack.

It is worth mentioning that just two weeks ago, on October 28th, Qing Wenyi also took part in a physical examination with all her teammates, and all the results were normal.

However, Sun Chunli, the leader of the Beijing swimming team, told Beijing Youth Daily that Qing Wenyi had a comment on sinus bradycardia on his physical examination form, but it was normal for most people who often engaged in sports. Sun Chunli also revealed that such sudden death occurred once in the national swimming team in 1972, and was diagnosed as acute pancreatitis after dissection. The situation of Qing Wenyi is somewhat similar, but it cannot be asserted that it is related to heart or pancreatitis.

According to Xinhua News Agency, Qing Wenyi was a substitute member of the national team. She just concentrated on training on November 2, and the current training is only a recovery training. The intensity is not great. On the 8 th of the day before her death, she only swam less than 1,000 meters. It seems that it is difficult to think that "too tired" is the direct cause of her sudden death. Ma Wei, an expert in cardiovascular medicine at the First Hospital of Peking University, explained in an interview with Tencent Sports: "Under normal circumstances, sudden death is caused by heart overload. Young cases like Qing Wenyi are mostly caused by hereditary or congenital heart abnormalities, and myocarditis is very likely."

Some people also suspect on the internet that Qing Wenyi’s sudden death is related to stimulants. However, people related to the swimming team denied this speculation, saying that everything was normal in the doping test of the Youth Games, and no doping was found. It can be confirmed that the death of Qing Wenyi was not caused by doping.

Swimmers are also at risk of heart disease.

It is worth mentioning that this is not the first time that a swimmer has died suddenly. In April 2012, Norwegian swimmer alexander dale oen died suddenly in the locker room of the swimming pool during the Olympic training camp. The final death report showed that he died of a serious heart disease caused by a coronary blood clot.

In 2007, Zhou Yanchun, a 17-year-old national first-class swimmer in Shanghai, drowned in the swimming pool. The cause of death was also that he had myocarditis before and suffered from ventricular arrhythmia due to lack of oxygen during high-intensity training.

In fact, two Olympic champions, Luo Xuejuan and Sun Yang, also suffer from heart diseases. Luo Xuejuan had to retire early, regretfully, from the initial heart ischemia and hypoxia to multiple ectopic beats. Sun Yang also suffered from myocarditis caused by a cold in 2008, resulting in insufficient blood supply to the myocardium, and Kazan World Championships also suffered from heart discomfort in the 1500m freestyle final. He once told The Paper that in severe cases, the heart beat 10,000 times a day.

An expert who used to be a researcher of the national swimming team told The Paper that there is no direct evidence that swimming is easy to cause heart disease. "Compared with other sports, the proportion of heart disease among swimmers is not high, and foreign reports show that the probability is a few ten thousandths."

However, he also admitted that because swimmers have been challenging the physical limits, the heart load is not small. "And holding your breath in the water will also cause the problem of heart ischemia and hypoxia. Once there is a problem with the heart, there is indeed a risk."

A former national swimmer who did not want to be named also told The Paper that short-distance swimming training will have some impact on the heart. "Generally, in short-distance swimming training, most of them use the method of holding their breath to reduce resistance and improve speed in an anaerobic state. In fact, under the condition of high-intensity training competition, this does have an impact on the heart."

Obama is desperate to promote medical reform or achieve the biggest change in 45 years. Obama is desperate to promote medical reform or achieve the biggest change in 45 years

During the Clinton period, "medical insurance" must be legislated and owned by everyone. Employers are explicitly required to buy medical insurance for their employees. Obama relaxed the "strictness" of this idea. Employers and enterprises with real difficulties can make exceptions and do not have to buy medical insurance for their employees.

About 10 million low-income people, including the elderly and children, apply for medical benefits every year. If this kind of welfare is open to all Americans, many private insurance companies and hospitals, including doctors and private clinical institutions, will go bankrupt.

Where can the American government get the money to let the people enjoy medical insurance? Still can only play the idea of taxation. Obama has increased the sales tax on tobacco and alcohol. Now it is planned to raise taxes on "junk food", Coca-Cola and other drinks with high sugar content.

Medical care in the United States is expensive, not because of lack of resources, but because of excessive abuse. Of every $1 in medical expenses, 30 cents are spent unnecessarily. Therefore, the real American medical reform must focus on the quality and effect of medical care.

Universal health insurance is not as simple and sweet as people think. Universal health insurance first means that everyone can afford insurance. What is the most basic service? Can health care and prevention be included in this range? Is psychiatric treatment included in this insurance?

Netease Cloud Music announced a revision: advertising decreased and Slogan changed back to "discovering good music"

On January 9th, Netease Cloud Music announced a brand-new revision today. The core sections such as homepage recommendation/playing interface/personal homepage/community square were completely refreshed, and Slogan was changed back to the first edition (Note of IT House: the original Slogan is the power of music).

Netease Cloud Music officially said that there are two points that need to be apologized to everyone most (Note of IT House: the first one was not said). The official decided to promote the biggest revision of Netease Cloud Music in history, "returning to the way it all started".

First of all, Around listening to music, we have created the whole home page for you. Fully personalized customization, from daily push and private radar to song list and singer, can recommend good music for you in many dimensions.

Secondly,. "AIDJ" will take you into a more immersive listening experience. Spiritual roaming is also a kind of running away. The advantage is that the more immersed you are, the less likely it is to be disturbed by mundane chores.

Third,. Maximize "music criticism is community", recommend high-quality music criticism according to your preference for listening to songs, and the lonely soul will eventually be understood in every music criticism.

Finally,. We are here to recommend songs, charts, podcasts and so on carefully selected by Yuncun Editor. Let you enjoy the accurate recommendation of the algorithm and still experience the fun of browsing "music magazines". We think this is also "cloud music".

In addition to the above, all the impractical functions that disturb your listening to songs have been deleted.

IT house test, the latest version of Netease cloud music after revision is, you can go to the official introduction page to learn more information and download the App.

National medical insurance bureau: the bottom line of returning to poverty due to illness will not happen. In 2022, 97.66 million people with difficulties will be funded to participate in insurance.

  Cctv newsAt 10: 00 am on May 18th, the State Council Press Office held a series of press conferences on the theme of "Opening by Authorities", introducing the situation of "Implementing the Party’s 20 Major Decisions and Deploying Efforts to Promote the High-quality Development of Medical Insurance" and answering reporters’ questions.

  Hu Jinglin, director of the National Health Insurance Bureau, said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has led hundreds of millions of people to win the battle against poverty, which has historically solved the problem of absolute poverty that has plagued the Chinese nation for thousands of years and created a miracle in the history of human poverty reduction. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that getting rid of poverty is not the end, but the starting point of a new life and a new struggle. After winning the battle against poverty in an all-round way, the medical insurance department resolutely implemented the decision-making arrangements made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to effectively link the achievements of consolidating and expanding poverty alleviation with rural revitalization, continued to deepen the reform of the medical security system, steadily realized the basic medical care for low-income people in rural areas, and resolutely adhered to the bottom line of not returning to poverty on a large scale due to illness.

  First, ensure that the key population should be guaranteed. The central government has continuously increased subsidies for residents’ medical insurance, and medical assistance has subsidized the poor, the low-income people, the poverty-stricken people who have returned to poverty, and the poverty-stricken people who are easy to return to poverty and are included in the monitoring, ensuring that the rural low-income people have institutional guarantees for medical treatment. In 2022, a total of 97.66 million people with difficulties were funded to participate in insurance, and the participation rate of low-income people in rural areas was monitored to be stable at over 99%.

  Second, strengthen the effectiveness of the triple system to reduce burdens. Triple system, mainly basic medical insurance, serious illness insurance and medical assistance. First, stabilize the level of hospitalization benefits of basic medical insurance and improve the outpatient mutual aid guarantee mechanism. The second is to improve the reimbursement level of residents with serious illness by inclusiveness, and accurately implement inclined payment for people with special difficulties. The third is to improve the medical insurance and assistance system for serious and serious diseases, and consolidate the function of supporting the bottom. According to monitoring, in 2022, the triple system benefited 145 million rural low-income people to seek medical treatment, helping to reduce the cost burden by 148.7 billion yuan.

  Third, improve the long-term mechanism to prevent poverty due to illness. Guide all localities to do a good job in monitoring and early warning patients with high medical expenses, timely include qualified key monitoring personnel into the scope of medical assistance, and cooperate with relevant departments to implement comprehensive assistance. Since 2021, more than 7.4 million people have actively pushed early warning information. In addition, through the adjustment and normalization of medical insurance catalogue, the procurement of medicines and medical consumables is carried out, and the cost of medical treatment for low-income people in rural areas is jointly reduced.

  In the next step, we will resolutely implement the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee in the State Council, and on the basis of continuously consolidating and expanding the achievements of "basic medical security", vigorously promote medical security to help the rural areas revitalize in an all-round way, mainly doing the following work:

  First, promote the establishment of a diversified medical assistance system, improve the unified and standardized medical assistance system, and make overall plans to improve the level of assistance for seriously ill patients in difficult families.

  The second is to improve the comprehensive assistance mechanism for patients with high expenses, and promote charitable organizations, commercial health insurance, medical mutual assistance and other social forces to participate in the rescue and protection, so as to give full play to the joint efforts of protection.

  The third is to do a good job in consolidating and expanding the contact point construction of medical insurance poverty alleviation achievements, in-depth summing up local practical experience, and exploring and supporting the national rural revitalization key help counties to carry out medical insurance to help rural revitalization special rescue operations.