This year’s two sessions, real estate regulation is still a hot topic. Various localities have also adopted housing policies to attract talents. Collective construction land to build rental housing and state-owned enterprises to use their own land to build affordable housing have all targeted the housing problem of employees, achieving "job-housing balance" and retaining high-end talents. The Beijing Youth Daily reporter interviewed two members from the economic sector and the non-partisan sector, respectively, on these issues.

　　Zhao Song, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and director of Land Price Institute of Land Survey and Planning Institute.

　　Building houses owned by state-owned enterprises helps to retain talents.

　　It is a very correct orientation to establish a long-term mechanism in the real estate field. We should comprehensively consider the land supply system, the real estate development and sales system, and the financial and tax systems. The long-term mechanism can guide the market to a healthy and stable development path. It will take time for the long-term mechanism to play a real role, which requires both the running-in and improvement of the system and the self-adjustment and repair of the market under the new mechanism.

　　■ Market regulation ■

　　Purchase restriction has not changed the relationship between supply and demand in the market.

　　Beiqing Daily: What control measures have been taken by all parts of the country to the real estate market, and what changes have taken in the real estate market?

　　Zhao Song: The changes in the real estate market in the past year, whether it is the stabilization of housing prices in first-tier cities, the decline of growth rates, or the rapid rise of some emerging hot cities, are generally the effects of "anti-overheating" and "destocking" control measures. In specific operations, administrative measures have played a more important role, such as restricting purchases, sales and loans, which have indeed had an immediate impact on curbing the heat of market transactions, while the price limit policy has directly suppressed the price signal in the first-hand housing market, but it has not yet formed a new relationship between market supply and demand, and high demand momentum still exists. The spillover of demand from first-tier and hot-spot cities, combined with the continuous easing policies in most areas, has caused some second-and third-tier cities to accelerate their rise.

　　Housing prices in first-tier cities may be adjusted at a high level.

　　Beiqing Daily: What do you think of the overall real estate market in 2018? Under the intensive real estate control measures, what kind of situation will the first, second, third and fourth tier cities present?

　　Zhao Song: At present, the situation of high-pressure regulation and control in the real estate market will not be relaxed. Therefore, in this first-tier city and second-tier hotspot city, the overall housing price may remain relatively stable on the basis of last year, forming a high-level adjustment trend, and some cities still have room to fall back.

　　Beiqing Daily: What about the third-and fourth-tier cities that saw a big increase last year?

　　Zhao Song: Some cities with good infrastructure conditions, rapid economic development and obvious population growth have strong internal support for rising housing prices. However, there are also some cities that have risen too fast in the early stage. Without the support of effective demand, such as the infrastructure can’t keep up and the population flows out, there will be greater risks. I don’t think those speculative housing prices will last long.

　　Long-term mechanism should replace emergency measures

　　Beiqing Daily: Last year, an important feature of real estate regulation and control was "policy by city". Will this policy last forever?

　　Zhao Song: In the past two years, the effect of "city-based policy" in real estate regulation and control is still quite obvious. In the past, regulation was across the board, which caused some policies to fail to achieve the expected goals. Therefore, in recent years, the policy of Yincheng has been proposed. The participation of land in real estate is mainly reflected in land supply. In cities with large demand and rapid housing price increase, the land supply should be appropriately increased. For those with serious inventory, the land supply will be reduced.

　　Beiqing Daily: The central government has proposed to establish a long-term mechanism for real estate regulation. What do you think of the construction of a long-term mechanism?

　　Zhao Song: It is a very correct orientation to establish a long-term mechanism in the real estate field. In the past, our control measures were all emergency, which could not solve the fundamental problem. To establish a long-term mechanism, we should comprehensively consider the land supply system, the real estate development and sales system, and the financial and tax systems. The long-term mechanism may not have an immediate effect on controlling housing prices, but it can guide the market to a healthy and stable development path. It will take time for the long-term mechanism to play a real role, which requires both the running-in and improvement of the system and the self-adjustment and repair of the market under the new mechanism.

　　■ Collective land ■

　　The diversion part of collective construction land is just needed.

　　Beiqing Daily: At the beginning of this year, the Ministry of Land and Resources approved 11 cities including Shenyang and Xiamen to use collective construction land to build rental housing. Together with Beijing and Shanghai, which are being piloted, 13 cities have been piloting this new policy. Can building rental housing with collective construction land alleviate the problem of high housing prices?

　　Zhao Song: I think this is a good direction. Allowing collective land to build rental housing into the market is a measure to realize multi-agent supply and multi-channel guarantee. However, we can’t expect it to solve the problem of short supply in the real estate market at once. It can only be said that in some areas, it can divert some rigid demand and relieve market pressure.

　　Beiqing Daily: In what way should farmers’ interests be protected when collective land is used to build rental housing?

　　Zhao Song: First of all, collective economic organizations are voluntary, and farmers can’t be forced to take out land for renting houses in order to complete the pilot task; The second is to do a good job of research in the early stage, choose areas with needs, such as industrial parks and development zones, and rent out houses so that farmers can make profits collectively; Some places also adopt the practice that the government rents it wholesale according to the market rent level and then rents it to specific tenants, which also reduces the operational risk of collective economic organizations.

　　The new measures will help state-owned enterprises retain talents.

　　Beiqing Daily: Last year, the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued a document encouraging state-owned enterprises to use their own land to build affordable housing, and other hot cities also had some related pilot projects. What changes will this bring to the housing market?

　　Zhao Song: This is also the idea of multi-agent supply and multi-channel guarantee. This is of great help to solve the housing problem of employees of state-owned enterprises, especially the housing problem of young employees, and helps state-owned enterprises to retain talents. Now many places, especially some second-tier cities, are fighting for talents. If their housing problems can be solved, the battle will be won by half.

　　■ Land supply ■

　　The reasons for the "auction" of land transfer are complicated.

　　Beiqing Daily: In the past two years, the phenomenon of land "bidding, auction and hanging" often appears at high prices. Some people say that behind high housing prices is actually high land prices. What do you think of this phenomenon?

　　Zhao Song: Who pushed and pulled the house price and land price? This is a long-standing debate. Theoretically, the demand for land is derived demand, and the price expectation of products formed on the land determines the land price that people are willing to pay. In reality, they are interactive. As for who played the main role? This needs to be analyzed in combination with the specific market environment. In a seller’s market, no matter how high the developer gets the land, that is to say, how high the cost he invests, he will definitely pass this cost on and seek profits. However, if it is a buyer’s market, for example, when the inventory in some places was serious a few years ago, the house could not be sold, and the land would be auctioned off.

　　Beiqing Daily: Under the background of strict regulation and control, some first-tier cities have experienced the phenomenon of land auction. What do you think? Does it mean that the real estate market has shown signs of reversal?

　　Zhao Song: The reasons for the auction are more complicated. I think it is necessary to analyze the specific plots. The auction of some plots may be due to insufficient demand in the market, the expectations of real estate developers for the future have fallen, and the willingness to buy land has declined, leading to the auction; Sometimes it may be that the conditions given by this land are too harsh, which should be analyzed in detail.

　　Member Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and Director of Land Use Management Department of Ministry of Land and Resources Liao Yonglin.

　　Enterprise dormitory can reduce the living cost of workers.

　　Many cities attract talents by providing preferential housing conditions. Rent is a very important part of production factors. If workers are provided with housing or rental subsidies, their living costs will be reduced. Rental housing built on collective construction land in Beijing solves the housing problem for makers, and gives a lot of rent subsidies, which actually reduces the price of factors and is more competitive for enterprises in attracting talents.

　　■ Market regulation ■

　　Real estate regulation needs a multi-pronged approach

　　Beiqing Daily: What do you think of the problem of excessive housing price increase in the past year or two?

　　Liao Yonglin: House price is just a representation. Price is the expectation of both the supply and demand sides for the future, and it is a result. We should adjust the relationship between supply and demand to change people’s expectations. For example, rent and purchase are now advocated, and local governments have introduced measures to protect the interests of renters, so that ordinary people can enjoy the same treatment when renting houses. Public rental housing and low-rent housing that we are actively promoting now, including rental housing built on relatively new collective construction land, are all working in this direction.

　　Beiqing Daily: Real estate regulation is still a hot topic this year. Can the house price be controlled this year? Do you have any suggestions for this piece?

　　Liao Yonglin: The central government has made it very clear that "houses are for living, not for speculation". Real estate regulation needs a multi-pronged approach, and it is impossible to "win with one stroke". It should include comprehensive measures such as land supply, finance, taxation, etc. We must design the system based on the residential characteristics of the house, improve control, and classify regulation. It is different in large, medium and small cities, and it is different in first, second and third tier cities. At the same time, strengthen the two-way adjustment of supply and demand, and explore the multi-land supply mechanism of real estate.

　　The key to controlling house prices lies in controlling expectations.

　　Beiqing Daily: What are the effective ways for local governments to solve the expected problem of high housing prices?

　　Liao Yonglin: Shanghai’s leased housing plots and Beijing’s shared property houses are all effective explorations in this regard.

　　There is also the rectification of developers and real estate agents. In some places, developers engage in "hunger marketing". Obviously, there are many houses, but they have to create an illusion of shortage. Now local governments have stepped up their efforts in this regard, which has had a great impact on market expectations.

　　Beiqing Daily: What do you think of the emergency real estate control measures in various places, including administrative measures such as restricting purchases, loans and sales?

　　Liao Yonglin: This is a practice of stopping bleeding first. Ultimately, it is necessary to establish a long-term mechanism in the real estate market to solve the problem. The long-term mechanism should include land supply, taxation, finance and other factors. Of course, government supervision cannot be absent.

　　■ Collective land ■

　　Workers’ dormitory reduced the factor price.

　　Beiqing Daily: The Ministry of Land and Resources has approved 13 cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xiamen to use collective construction land to build rental housing. What is the original intention of these urban pilot projects with prominent contradiction between housing supply and demand? Can this contradiction between supply and demand be alleviated?

　　Liao Yonglin: In fact, real estate can be divided into two parts, one is for residence, and it is a consumer product, which is closely linked to income. There is also industrial land and commercial real estate, which belong to production factors. Rental housing should be somewhere in between. Solving the housing problem of the labor force is also a problem of high factors. To put it bluntly, people work and live in the city. Without a house, he wants to rent a house, and the rent is high, so the salary must be high, otherwise people will leave.

　　Beiqing Daily: Beijing piloted the construction of rental housing on collective construction land earlier to solve the problem of collective dormitory for enterprise employees in industrial parks, and at the same time, it was aimed at security guards, domestic workers, couriers and other service groups. In order to solve the housing pressure problem of high-tech talents, Zhongguancun used collective construction land to build rental housing to carry out a pilot project of public rental housing for makers. Maker Tenant enjoys 50% rent subsidy from Haidian District, Beijing. What do you think?

　　Liao Yonglin: Many cities attract talents by providing preferential housing conditions. Rent is a very important part of production factors. If workers are provided with housing or rental subsidies, their living costs will be reduced. Rental housing built on collective construction land in Beijing solves the housing problem for makers, and gives a lot of rent subsidies, which actually reduces the price of factors and is more competitive for enterprises in attracting talents.

　　If the job advertisement says that housing is provided, then its salary can be lower. If not, I’m sorry, then the salary will be higher.

　　The government vigorously promotes the construction of rental housing.

　　Beiqing Daily: What do you think of the current problem of high housing prices? There is a voice that high land prices are behind high housing prices, because most of the housing prices are land prices, and the construction and installation costs account for a small proportion. What do you think of the frequent occurrence of "high-priced land" in the land market and the problem that "flour is more expensive than bread"?

　　Liao Yonglin: Whether the high housing price is cost-driven or price-driven, this is a chicken or egg problem, and there will never be any result. Market economy is to buy production factors after the price of supply and demand is accurate. If the cost determines the price, it is not a market economy. Now it is always said that "flour is more expensive than bread", in fact, developers will not do business at a loss. The problem now is to solve the problem of housing price expectation and realize the price balance between supply and demand. Now the government is vigorously promoting the construction of rental housing, especially advocating the right to rent and purchase, and establishing a long-term mechanism for real estate, which is to solve this expected problem.

　　■ Land supply ■

　　The design of "multi-subject land supply" system should keep up

　　Beiqing Daily: Since last year, the central government has repeatedly proposed to speed up the establishment of a "multi-agent supply, multi-channel security, and rent-and-purchase housing system". Does multi-subject land supply mean a breakthrough in the existing "bidding, auction and hanging" system of commercial housing land supply?

　　Liao Yonglin: Actually, China’s real estate industry was originally a multi-subject land supply, and later it moved towards a single subject land supply. However, there are many problems in supervision in this way. In terms of economic value, the highest urban construction land is real estate, followed by industrial land, and the worst is infrastructure land. If the rush to engage in real estate will be chaotic, what about the infrastructure? Multi-subject land supply later became a single subject land supply, but in this mode, the government monopolized the land, and some local governments often did not take the initiative to supply land in order to raise land prices.

　　Now we advocate multi-agent land supply, but we don’t simply go back to the past, but we should keep up with it in system design and supervision, so as to solve the possible problems of multi-agent land supply and the problems of single agent land supply.

　　Photo of this edition/reporter Zhu Kaiyun

　　Cctv newsAccording to the news of "Shijiazhuang Released" WeChat WeChat official account on February 4th, according to the joint consultation between the Provincial Ecological Environment Emergency and Heavy Pollution Weather Warning Center, China National Environmental Monitoring Center and the Provincial Meteorological Disaster Prevention and Environmental Meteorological Center, it is estimated that the diffusion conditions in Shijiazhuang will deteriorate from February 3rd, and pollutants will continue to accumulate, reaching the level of moderate to heavy pollution from February 5th. According to the suggestion of the Letter of the Provincial Atmospheric Office on Doing a Good Job in the Response to the Recent Pollution Process (Jiqi Lingban Letter [2023] No.6), in order to reduce the impact of heavily polluted weather on public health, the municipal meteorological and ecological environment departments have judged and reported it to emergency headquarters for approval, and now an orange warning of heavily polluted weather is issued to the whole city. The Class II emergency response of heavily polluted weather will be started at 18: 00 on February 4, 2023, and the release time will be notified separately.

　　I. Control measures for industrial enterprises

　　The city’s gas-related industrial enterprises are strictly in place in accordance with the requirements of Grade II differentiated emission reduction measures for orange warning in the List of Industrial Sources for Emergency Emission Reduction of Heavy Pollution Weather in Shijiazhuang City in 2022-2023 (Revised Edition). For enterprises included in the white list of ecological environment supervision, in the case of normal operation of pollution prevention facilities and stable discharge of pollutants up to the standard, in principle, they will not limit production or stop production, encourage enterprises to reduce emissions independently, and strictly guard against "one size fits all".

　　Second, non-point source control measures

　　In addition to emergency rescue projects, white list, people’s livelihood security and other provincial and municipal key projects will stop painting, slope protection and shotcreting, building demolition, earthwork and other construction operations at night under the premise of strictly implementing "six hundred percent" and "two full coverage"; Other construction sites stop the above processes all day, and other processes can be constructed normally. Strengthen global cleaning and cleaning, increase the frequency of road wet sweeping according to meteorological conditions, and reduce road dust. Within the administrative area of the city, it is forbidden to set off fireworks and firecrackers all the time, and it is completely forbidden to burn straw, biomass and garbage in the open air.

　　Third, mobile source control measures

　　Special vehicles such as emergency rescue, epidemic prevention and control, life support and medical waste disposal will open up green channels to ensure normal traffic. Guide transit vehicles to avoid driving in the main city. In principle, heavy and medium-sized trucks, three-wheeled vehicles, low-speed trucks and tractors are prohibited from passing through the central city and counties (cities, districts) except for urban operation support vehicles and special vehicles performing tasks. Focus on large car users and reduce transport vehicles. Industrial enterprises and logistics parks prohibit the use of heavy-duty trucks (including gas) of Grade IV and below for transportation (except special vehicles and vehicles for hazardous chemicals), stop using non-road mobile machinery with emission standards of Grade II and below, and encourage the use of new energy working machinery.

　　Fourth, public protection measures

　　It is suggested that children, the elderly and patients with respiratory tract, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and other chronic diseases should stay indoors as far as possible, avoid outdoor activities, and minimize the ventilation time of opening windows; Medical and health institutions should strengthen medical guidance and medical support for patients with respiratory diseases; The general population reduces or avoids outdoor activities; Outdoor work, duty, homework, activities and other personnel can take necessary protective measures such as wearing masks and shortening outdoor working hours.

　　V. Initiative emission reduction measures

　　Advocate public green travel, and try to travel by public transport or electric cars; Stop the engine in time to reduce the idle running time of the vehicle; Consciously stop driving fuel-fired motor vehicles at or below the national level. Advocate green consumption, and units and the public should minimize the use of raw materials and products such as paints, paints and solvents containing volatile organic compounds.

Qingwenyi Xinhua Net Map

On November 9th, Qing Wenyi, a 17-year-old swimming star, died suddenly in the dormitory of the Beijing national team. She had just won the women’s 100-meter and 200-meter breaststroke gold medals at the first Youth Games.

According to Xinhua News Agency, Qing Wenyi suddenly went into shock in the dormitory in the early morning of November 9, and the team immediately called the 120 ambulance. However, the rescue failed to save the young girl’s life.

As of press time, the China Swimming Team has not announced the detailed reasons for Qing Wenyi’s sudden death, and it does not rule out that it was caused by a sudden heart attack.

In the early morning, my teammates were awakened by a loud cry.

According to Xinhua News Agency, it happened at three or four o’clock in the morning on November 9. My roommate was awakened by a loud cry from Qing Wenyi. She turned on the light and called her, only to find that she didn’t respond. The roommate invited the team doctor to make a preliminary diagnosis. The team doctor thought the situation was bad and called 120 ambulances.

The ambulance doctor carried out emergency rescue on her while sending her to Tiantan Hospital for further rescue. After informing Qing Wenyi’s parents, the national team, the Beijing team and the relevant leaders and responsible persons of the Beijing Municipal Sports Bureau, they rushed to Tiantan Hospital separately. After nearly an hour of rescue, Qing Wenyi was still unable to pull back from the death line. Tiantan Hospital announced the death of Qing Wenyi.

While Qing Wenyi was sent to the hospital, the national swimming team also informed her parents. As the only daughter in the family, Qing Wenyi’s death also caused great pain to her parents. They said that they would not do an autopsy and hoped to let their daughter rest in peace as soon as possible.

She was once regarded as the future "female frog king"

The name Qing Wenyi is not familiar to people, and she only came to the fore at the Youth Games last month.

At the Youth Games held at the end of October, Qing Wenyi won the 100m breaststroke champion on behalf of Beijing Shunyi Team, and two days later, she won the second gold in 200m breaststroke.

After Luo Xuejuan and Qi Hui retired, China women’s breaststroke entered a "off-schedule period", and 17-year-old Qing Wenyi’s performance at the Youth Games made people see the potential. Her winning results in the women’s 100m and 200m breaststroke in the Youth Games were 1 minute 08.99 seconds and 2 minutes 30.39 seconds respectively, and these two results could reach the semi-finals in Kazan World Championships.

After winning two gold medals in the Youth Games, she told the reporter of Beijing Evening News that her achievements "should have room for improvement". After Beijing Shunyi team won the silver medal in the 4× 100m medley relay, she also wrote in her own Weibo that "go back and continue to work hard".

However, it is a pity that the swimming star can no longer be seen in the swimming pool.

The physical examination was normal, and the national team had a case of sudden death.

Up to now, the specific cause of death of Qing Wenyi has not been announced, and it is not ruled out that it was caused by a heart attack.

It is worth mentioning that just two weeks ago, on October 28th, Qing Wenyi also took part in a physical examination with all her teammates, and all the results were normal.

However, Sun Chunli, the leader of the Beijing swimming team, told Beijing Youth Daily that Qing Wenyi had a comment on sinus bradycardia on his physical examination form, but it was normal for most people who often engaged in sports. Sun Chunli also revealed that such sudden death occurred once in the national swimming team in 1972, and was diagnosed as acute pancreatitis after dissection. The situation of Qing Wenyi is somewhat similar, but it cannot be asserted that it is related to heart or pancreatitis.

According to Xinhua News Agency, Qing Wenyi was a substitute member of the national team. She just concentrated on training on November 2, and the current training is only a recovery training. The intensity is not great. On the 8 th of the day before her death, she only swam less than 1,000 meters. It seems that it is difficult to think that "too tired" is the direct cause of her sudden death. Ma Wei, an expert in cardiovascular medicine at the First Hospital of Peking University, explained in an interview with Tencent Sports: "Under normal circumstances, sudden death is caused by heart overload. Young cases like Qing Wenyi are mostly caused by hereditary or congenital heart abnormalities, and myocarditis is very likely."

Some people also suspect on the internet that Qing Wenyi’s sudden death is related to stimulants. However, people related to the swimming team denied this speculation, saying that everything was normal in the doping test of the Youth Games, and no doping was found. It can be confirmed that the death of Qing Wenyi was not caused by doping.

Swimmers are also at risk of heart disease.

It is worth mentioning that this is not the first time that a swimmer has died suddenly. In April 2012, Norwegian swimmer alexander dale oen died suddenly in the locker room of the swimming pool during the Olympic training camp. The final death report showed that he died of a serious heart disease caused by a coronary blood clot.

In 2007, Zhou Yanchun, a 17-year-old national first-class swimmer in Shanghai, drowned in the swimming pool. The cause of death was also that he had myocarditis before and suffered from ventricular arrhythmia due to lack of oxygen during high-intensity training.

In fact, two Olympic champions, Luo Xuejuan and Sun Yang, also suffer from heart diseases. Luo Xuejuan had to retire early, regretfully, from the initial heart ischemia and hypoxia to multiple ectopic beats. Sun Yang also suffered from myocarditis caused by a cold in 2008, resulting in insufficient blood supply to the myocardium, and Kazan World Championships also suffered from heart discomfort in the 1500m freestyle final. He once told The Paper that in severe cases, the heart beat 10,000 times a day.

An expert who used to be a researcher of the national swimming team told The Paper that there is no direct evidence that swimming is easy to cause heart disease. "Compared with other sports, the proportion of heart disease among swimmers is not high, and foreign reports show that the probability is a few ten thousandths."

However, he also admitted that because swimmers have been challenging the physical limits, the heart load is not small. "And holding your breath in the water will also cause the problem of heart ischemia and hypoxia. Once there is a problem with the heart, there is indeed a risk."

A former national swimmer who did not want to be named also told The Paper that short-distance swimming training will have some impact on the heart. "Generally, in short-distance swimming training, most of them use the method of holding their breath to reduce resistance and improve speed in an anaerobic state. In fact, under the condition of high-intensity training competition, this does have an impact on the heart."

During the Clinton period, "medical insurance" must be legislated and owned by everyone. Employers are explicitly required to buy medical insurance for their employees. Obama relaxed the "strictness" of this idea. Employers and enterprises with real difficulties can make exceptions and do not have to buy medical insurance for their employees.

About 10 million low-income people, including the elderly and children, apply for medical benefits every year. If this kind of welfare is open to all Americans, many private insurance companies and hospitals, including doctors and private clinical institutions, will go bankrupt.

Where can the American government get the money to let the people enjoy medical insurance? Still can only play the idea of taxation. Obama has increased the sales tax on tobacco and alcohol. Now it is planned to raise taxes on "junk food", Coca-Cola and other drinks with high sugar content.

Medical care in the United States is expensive, not because of lack of resources, but because of excessive abuse. Of every $1 in medical expenses, 30 cents are spent unnecessarily. Therefore, the real American medical reform must focus on the quality and effect of medical care.

Universal health insurance is not as simple and sweet as people think. Universal health insurance first means that everyone can afford insurance. What is the most basic service? Can health care and prevention be included in this range? Is psychiatric treatment included in this insurance?

　　CCTV News:According to the news of the National Bureau for Disease Control and Prevention in WeChat official account on September 22nd, the epidemic prevention and control group of the joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Prevention and Control of Covid-19 Infection and Other Key Infectious Diseases before and after the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday in 2023. According to the Notice, since February 2023, the epidemic situation in COVID-19 in China has been low-level and wave-like. At present, the epidemic situation of COVID-19 and other infectious diseases is generally stable, but dengue fever is in the high season in some provinces, and the epidemic situation of influenza in some southern provinces is on the rise. This year’s Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holiday are connected, and people’s willingness to travel is strong. People’s cross-regional mobility, the number of people entering and leaving the country and gathering activities will obviously increase. The risk of respiratory infectious diseases such as COVID-19 will increase, the risk of mosquito-borne infectious diseases such as dengue fever and malaria will increase, and the risk of intestinal infectious diseases such as infectious diarrhea will increase. If prevention and control measures are not implemented in place, the possibility of gathering epidemics such as COVID-19 and dengue fever in individual areas will not be ruled out. All localities and departments should attach great importance to the prevention and control of COVID-19 and other key infectious diseases before and after the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday, effectively coordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation and economic and social development, scientifically and accurately implement the prevention and control measures of "Class B and Class B Management" and other key infectious diseases in COVID-19, and minimize the risk of epidemic spread on the premise of fully ensuring the normal travel needs of the masses.

Notice on the prevention and control of infections and other key infectious diseases in Covid-19 before and after the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday in 2023

No.3 [2023] of joint prevention and control mechanism

　　All provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps joint defense and control mechanism (leading group, headquarters), members of the State Council joint defense and control mechanism, China CDC:

　　In order to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, further improve the prevention and control of Covid-19 infection (hereinafter referred to as COVID-19) and other key infectious diseases before and after the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday in 2023, and effectively protect the people to spend a healthy and safe holiday, the relevant requirements are hereby notified as follows:

　　First, strengthen ideological understanding and attach great importance to epidemic prevention and control before and after the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday.

　　Since February, 2023, the epidemic situation in COVID-19 in China has been low-level and wave-like. At present, the epidemic situation in COVID-19 and other infectious diseases is generally stable, but dengue fever is in the high-incidence season in some provinces, and influenza epidemic in some southern provinces is on the rise. This year’s Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holiday are connected, and people’s willingness to travel is strong. People’s cross-regional mobility, the number of people entering and leaving the country and gathering activities will obviously increase. The risk of respiratory infectious diseases such as COVID-19 will increase, the risk of mosquito-borne infectious diseases such as dengue fever and malaria will increase, and the risk of intestinal infectious diseases such as infectious diarrhea will increase. If prevention and control measures are not implemented in place, the possibility of gathering epidemics such as COVID-19 and dengue fever in individual areas will not be ruled out. All localities and departments should attach great importance to the prevention and control of COVID-19 and other key infectious diseases before and after the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday, effectively coordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation and economic and social development, scientifically and accurately implement the prevention and control measures of "Class B and Class B Management" and other key infectious diseases in COVID-19, and minimize the risk of epidemic spread on the premise of fully ensuring the normal travel needs of the masses.

　　Two, strengthen the gateway forward, to further reduce the risk of epidemic import.

　　The customs department should strictly implement measures such as temperature monitoring of entry personnel, health declaration verification, and COVID-19 nucleic acid sampling inspection, strengthen the dynamic monitoring of Covid-19 mutant strains imported from abroad, and promptly notify the local disease control department to carry out epidemiological investigation of new mutant strains discovered by sequencing; Strengthen port quarantine inspection, vector disinfection, and prevent the import of mosquito-borne infectious diseases such as dengue fever and malaria; Strengthen the investigation of entry personnel with monkeypox-like symptoms or related abnormal health declaration, and find the imported cases of monkeypox in time. All localities should guide outbound business, tourism and other personnel to pay attention to the epidemic situation in the destination, do personal protection and reduce the risk of overseas infection; After returning home, you should take the initiative to do a good job of self-health monitoring, see a doctor in time after the symptoms appear, and take the initiative to inform the doctor of the history of leaving the country.

　　Third, strengthen monitoring and early warning to ensure early detection of the epidemic.

　　All localities should strengthen the monitoring of epidemic situation of COVID-19 and other key infectious diseases before and after the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday. Before the holiday, we should strengthen the risk judgment of epidemic situation, check shortcomings and fill loopholes, and take targeted prevention and control measures to eliminate potential risks in time. During the holidays, we should strengthen epidemic monitoring and early warning, and release epidemic information and health risk tips in real time. After the holiday, we should timely judge the development trend of the epidemic, and do a good job in monitoring the epidemic situation in key institutions such as schools, pension institutions and social welfare institutions to prevent the epidemic from rebounding. All localities should strengthen the management of legal infectious disease information report to ensure the timeliness and accuracy of the report.

　　Fourth, strengthen the prevention and control of key links and effectively block the spread of the epidemic.

　　(1) Strengthen the prevention and control of travel epidemic. Transportation units should co-ordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation and the organization and guarantee of holiday transportation. The passenger station should increase or open the entrance and security inspection channels in time according to the passenger flow demand, guide passengers to enter the station in an orderly manner by car and boat, and reduce passenger congestion and waiting time. Do a good job in cleaning, disinfection, ventilation and ventilation of passenger stations, expressway service areas and toll stations, and advocate passengers to wear masks scientifically at passenger stations and when taking vehicles.

　　(2) Strengthen the prevention and control of epidemic situation in tourism activities. Tourist attractions around the country should implement the requirements of "limited, reserved and peak-shifting", promptly and dynamically divert passenger flow, and avoid large-scale gathering of people in indoor venues. Strengthen the ventilation of indoor venues and other places with dense people and closed space, strengthen the management of drinking water, food and environmental sanitation in tourist attractions, and appropriately increase the frequency of cleaning and disinfection of public goods and facilities that are frequently contacted. Catering service units should strengthen food hygiene and safety management to effectively reduce the risk of intestinal infectious diseases.

　　(3) Strengthen epidemic prevention and control in key institutions. During the holidays, local pension institutions and social welfare institutions should strengthen internal management, do a good job in monitoring the health of clients and staff, strengthen daily protection and environmental disinfection, and implement the protective requirements for visitors to wear masks scientifically. Schools should strengthen the health monitoring of teachers and students who return to school after the holiday, implement measures such as morning (noon) check-up, tracing and registration of the cause of absence due to illness (attendance), case report, etc., and do a good job in investigating teachers and students who have symptoms such as fever and cough to prevent cluster epidemics on campus.

　　(4) Strengthening the patriotic health campaign. All localities should carry out in-depth patriotic health campaigns, strengthen environmental sanitation management, and clean up health corners in time. According to the variety, distribution and density trend of local key vectors such as mosquitoes and rodents, mosquito and rodent control should be carried out in a targeted manner, and vector control and source control should be strengthened to create a good environment for the prevention and control of infectious diseases such as dengue fever and epidemic hemorrhagic fever.

　　(five) timely disposal of cluster epidemic. All localities should strengthen the disposal of clustered epidemic situation of COVID-19 and other infectious diseases, start emergency response in time, carry out epidemiological investigation, laboratory testing, infection source management, disinfection of epidemic areas and other measures, so as to achieve early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early treatment, and control the epidemic risk in the bud. China CDC should strengthen technical support for the disposal of local cluster epidemics, block the transmission chain as soon as possible, and prevent the spread of epidemics.

　　Five, strengthen publicity and education, enhance the awareness of scientific prevention and control.

　　All localities should timely, accurately and objectively release information on epidemic situation and prevention and control work, carry out in-depth publicity on prevention and control knowledge of infectious diseases such as COVID-19, influenza, dengue fever and infectious diarrhea according to the characteristics of local epidemic situation, vigorously advocate healthy lifestyles, and strive to improve people’s awareness of self-protection and timely medical treatment. Remind people who go out to take measures to prevent mosquito bites, remind people who go to natural foci of plague, epidemic hemorrhagic fever and other diseases not to contact with animals and products in the foci, remind people with suspected contact history of monkeypox to do self-health monitoring, and advocate that people with fever, cough and other symptoms should suspend their travel during holidays.

　　Six, strengthen the diagnosis and treatment services, to do a good job in case treatment.

　　All localities should co-ordinate the deployment of medical and health resources within their jurisdiction, strengthen the strength of outpatient and emergency departments, fever clinics, pediatrics, respiratory departments and critical care departments, and ensure the smooth and orderly medical treatment during the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday. Medical institutions should strengthen the training of medical personnel, improve the diagnosis and treatment ability of plague, monkeypox, dengue fever and other infectious diseases, and implement the requirements of "four early". It is necessary to strictly implement the requirements of the infectious disease pre-inspection and triage system and the infection prevention and control system of medical institutions, strengthen the management of fever clinics and intestinal clinics, and do a good job in personal protection of doctors and patients to effectively avoid nosocomial infections.

　　Seven, strengthen organizational leadership, to ensure that all measures are implemented.

　　(1) Compacting the "four-party responsibility". Local party committees and governments at all levels should implement territorial responsibilities, maintain the normal operation of joint prevention and control mechanisms at all levels, strengthen organizational leadership and inter-departmental coordination, and adhere to the principle of "common prevention of multiple diseases" to ensure the health and safety of the people. All departments should implement the responsibilities of industry leaders, strengthen overall scheduling, supervision and guidance, and promote the implementation of epidemic prevention and control measures in the industry. All organs, enterprises, institutions and other units should implement the main responsibility and strictly implement the provisions on the prevention and control of territorial epidemics. Advocate individuals to adhere to good hygiene habits and be the first responsible person for their own health.

　　(2) Strengthen emergency duty. All localities should strengthen the duty on duty during the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday, refine the epidemic prevention and control measures, focus on key time periods and key links, and report the epidemic in time, respond quickly and deal with it effectively once it is discovered. The host area of Hangzhou Asian Games should strengthen the epidemic information notification and joint prevention and control with neighboring areas. When all localities find relevant epidemic information and clues, they should notify the host area of Hangzhou Asian Games at the first time to jointly do a good job in the prevention and control of infectious diseases during the games.

　　(3) Strengthen supervision and inspection. All localities should strengthen the supervision and inspection of disinfection, ventilation and ventilation in public places such as hotels, passenger stations, supermarkets, indoor venues in tourist attractions, strengthen the supervision and inspection of drinking water and food hygiene in tourist attractions and catering service units, and urge relevant units to rectify the problems found in the inspection in time to ensure that indoor air, public goods, drinking water and food meet relevant hygiene standards.

Submit information and make an appointment for consultation. For more information, please enter the company email address to check the details. If you have any questions, please send an email to the following email address to inquire about data-group@gasgoo.com’s consultation telephone number: 021-39586681. Submit the replay of Dazhuo Zhijia Small Classroom immediately. (8) How to break through the limitations of traditional algorithm perception end to end? +Pay attention to Gaishi Automobile Bi Yuling 2025-03-26 How much you know about intelligent driving, and Da Zhuozhi drives a small class to take you to quickly increase your knowledge! Issue 8: How to break through the perceptual limitations of traditional algorithms end to end? 8 WeChat Friends Circle Related Articles Electrochromic Glass: Transparent/Privacy One-click Get Bi Yuling Geshi Automobile Zhou Xiaoying Organizer Welcome Speech The 6th Software-Defined Automobile Forum and AUTOSAR China Geshi Live Broadcast Junda Zhuozhi Driving Small Classroom (7) What kind of solution does it need to drive out to sea? Bi Yuling’s great wisdom drives a small classroom (6) What are the problems faced by wisdom driving out to sea? Bi Yuling commented on opening the APP and seeing more comments. The global vision of the Geshi Auto APP, the voice of China, come and experience it. Open the prompt and automatically close it after 2 seconds.

According to the Regulations on the Management of Electric Bicycles in Zhejiang Province, non-new national standard electric bicycles are not allowed to drive on the road from January 1, 2023.

Is your electric car up to standard?

What should I pay attention to when buying an electric bicycle?

Let’s take a look at this evaluation report.

involve

Yadea, Emma, Tailing, Luyuan

Xinri, Lima, Mavericks, No.9

Eight famous brands of electric bicycles, etc.

Recently, Zhejiang Consumer Protection Committee, Jinhua Consumer Protection Committee and Yongkang Consumer Protection Committee jointly released the comparative test results of electric bicycles.

Basic information of 8 electric bicycle samples

01.

National standard safety projects are all qualified.

In the speed limit, size limit

Among the 12 items such as vehicle quality and short circuit protection,

According to the standard test results.

All 8 sample cars are qualified.

Inspection of safety projects according to GB17761—2018 standard.

02.

The cruising range of Luyuan and other two cars is cost-effective

Endurance is mainly reflected by the ratio of measured cruising range to declared cruising range and the ratio of unit price to measured cruising range.

This experiment simulates a cyclist of about 75 kg riding on a slightly undulating asphalt road, from full charge to riding until he can’t ride.

Luyuan, Yadea, Tailing

The two ratios of the three sample cars are low.

It means that the cost performance is higher.

Summary of cruising range test

▲ There are many factors that affect the cruising range. The test data is for reference only.

03.

Luyuan and No.9 cars have good braking performance.

Sensitive and efficient braking performance is an important guarantee for riding safety, and braking distance is an intuitive embodiment of electric bicycle braking performance.

This braking performance test is mainly conducted according to Clause 6.1.2 of GB17761—2018. The test site is asphalt pavement, and the tester adds a counterweight to 75kg, and the tire pressure is 250kPa.

The test results show that:

The braking distance of two sample cars of Luyuan and No.9 is 3.3 meters, which tied for the first place;

Followed by the bell, 3.4 meters;

Emma, Mavericks and Nippon Sample Cars rank at the bottom, with 4.2m, 4.4m and 4.5m respectively.

Summary table of braking distance of each brand sample model

04.

The performance of two cars, Lima and Xinri, was at the bottom.

Riding comfort is mainly considered from several aspects, such as the comfort of speed bump, acceleration smoothness, steering control accuracy (especially low speed control) and the continuity of power output at the highest speed.

The six models purchased this time, such as Luyuan, Emma, Yadea, Lima, Tailing and Xinri, are simple models, with relatively cheap prices and simple functions, only with the function of starting the P-file.

Two vehicles, such as No.9 and Mavericks, are non-simple models with relatively high prices and rich functional configurations.

In the experiment, 8 testers each experienced 8 sample cars continuously to get a sense of riding experience. The test roads are flat asphalt pavement, pavement with many obstacles such as yellow mud and stones, and auxiliary roads with potholes. Testers ride according to the established route and score according to the dynamic performance of the vehicle.

Summary table of riding comfort test for simple models

▲ Lima, Xinri sample car

Summary table of riding comfort test for non-simple models

▲ No.9, calf sample car

05.

The "three guarantees" policies of different brands are different.

The manufacturer’s "three guarantees" policy for the motor, battery, controller, frame and other major parts of electric bicycles is one of the important indicators to measure after-sales service. The "Three Guarantees" policy for major components is mainly based on the official homepages or after-sales telephone numbers of various brands. Among them:

The "three guarantees" policy of Lima brand sample car is provided by the official service after-sales personnel of the manufacturer;

The other seven companies all inquired from official website. For details, please refer to the official websites of all brands.

Summary table of "Three Guarantees" of main components of each brand sample model ▼

There is no mandatory requirement for turn signals and rearview mirrors in national standards, and none of the electric bicycles purchased this time are equipped with turn signals and rearview mirrors. However, it can be found that turn signals and rearview mirrors are necessary in daily riding. Jinhua Consumer Protection Committee suggested that this aspect can be improved. (Chart data source: Jinhua Consumer Protection Committee)

Consumer reminder

Pay attention to check the saddle length.

01

Rational selection of vehicle types

Select the vehicle type according to the budget and usage scenarios, and ensure that the selection matches your own needs.

02

Check CCC certification mark

It is suggested to choose an electric bicycle brand with high popularity and good reputation; Inquire about the "three guarantees" period of products and the number of local after-sales service outlets to facilitate later maintenance; Check the CCC certification mark of the vehicle, and check the consistency between the certificate and the overall appearance of the vehicle, especially the saddle length. If there is a big discrepancy, it may be that the dealer is suspected of unauthorized modification, which may seriously affect the riding safety of electric vehicles.

03

Experience cycling on the spot

Feel whether the vehicle starts, accelerates and runs smoothly, whether the vehicle is comfortable to handle, and check the brake tightness, handlebar flexibility and wheel mobility to ensure that the selected vehicle is suitable for its own handling; Do not modify or ask the seller to modify the electric bicycle without authorization, so as not to bury hidden dangers for future driving safety.

04

Retained consumption voucher

Keep the proof of purchase, such as invoices, shopping receipts, detailed list of goods, etc. If quality problems of goods are found during use, complain about rights protection in time.

　　Author: Zhang Sheng

　　Source: mingjin. com (ID: mingjin-wang)

　　(This article first: Mingjin. com, image source: network)

　　The epidemic situation is the "touchstone", testing the immunity of individuals and enterprises.

　　Also accepting the big exam is Chinese medicine!

　　one

　　This is a topic that is hidden behind COVID-19’s treatment, but runs through it all the time, that is, Chinese medicine or western medicine, which can save lives better, although it has not been put on the table by experts and medical staff, but the infighting has never stopped.

　　On February 17th, at the press conference of joint prevention and control in the State Council, Jiang Jian, director of the Department of Medical Administration of state administration of traditional chinese medicine, released the latest data: there were 60,107 confirmed cases in which Chinese medicine participated in the treatment, accounting for 85.2%. Outside Hubei, 87% of the confirmed cases were cured, discharged and their symptoms improved.

　　According to the Hubei Health and Health Commission, as of 24: 00 on February 16th, 58,182 patients were diagnosed in 225 designated hospitals in Hubei, and the utilization rate of traditional Chinese medicine was 83.3% (80% in Wuhan). Among them, 4978 confirmed cases were treated in 42 designated Chinese medicine hospitals, and the utilization rate of Chinese medicine was 96.4%. At present, 11 shelter hospitals simultaneously distribute Chinese medicine decoction and 5 kinds of Chinese patent medicines.

　　Even so, we haven’t heard much praise for Chinese medicine except that there are fewer voices denouncing "Chinese medicine cheating".

　　What public opinion can see is the crazy scene after every western medicine is "on the platform" by some scientific research experts and institutions, from people snapping up in pharmacies, to medical institutions in various provinces sending letters to purchase, and then to the stock market arrogance, behind which vested interests earn a lot of money.

　　However, few people noticed that only chloroquine phosphate and Abidor were added to the latest version of the diagnosis and treatment plan, and there were four kinds of western medicines, including lopinavir and ribavirin, all of which were used for antiviral treatment. The "effective" efficacy expected by countless people did not turn into "specific". The statement that "no effective antiviral treatment has been confirmed at present" has been deleted, which may be the biggest breakthrough of western medicine in six versions.

　　On the other hand, the diagnosis and treatment of Covid-19 by Chinese medicine was classified from the third edition.

　　After falling into the category of "diseases of traditional Chinese medicine" and providing treatment methods for four different symptoms, the latest version of the plan clearly states that Chinese medicine has been involved in the whole course of treatment, and divided into two stages: medical observation period and clinical treatment period, and the clinical treatment period is specifically divided into light, ordinary, severe, critical and recovery period. Each stage and each type have detailed clinical manifestations, corresponding specific prescriptions and taking methods.

　　Undoubtedly, Chinese medicine has made great contributions to the prevention and control of the Covid-19 epidemic.

　　"It’s better to put medicine on the shelf and hope that people in the world are innocent". One by one, the patients who have been diagnosed recover and are discharged from hospital, and they no longer need doctors and medicines. This is what the majority of Chinese medicine practitioners and people who support Chinese medicine most want to see "praise".

　　two

　　Academician Zhong Nanshan is the one who should be most grateful to Chinese medicine for making great efforts and not being wronged any more. He was the first person to call on Chinese medicine to fight against Covid-19.

　　On January 29, 2020, Academician Zhong Nanshan made it clear in an interview: "Chinese medicine should intervene at the beginning, and don’t look for Chinese medicine until it fails at the end."

　　At the press conference on February 18th, Zhong Nanshan reported the latest progress of Covid-19’s medicine, and once again renamed TCM. He pointed out: "There are quite a few western medicines that are effective in vitro, but not in the human body. However, Chinese medicine is not the same, and some drugs are already very commonly used in clinic. "

　　

　　In fact, at the beginning of the epidemic, Chinese medicine treatment has been widely involved in other parts of Hubei, but in Wuhan, where the epidemic is the most serious, Chinese medicine has been delayed or even excluded. Chinese medicine has no right to diagnosis and treatment, but it can’t get medicine when it is prescribed.

　　At the critical moment, Zhong Nanshan, together with other academicians, strongly appealed that Chinese medicine could be gradually involved in epidemic prevention and control in Wuhan with the support of the state.

　　With the experience and lessons of the first-line fight against SARS 17 years ago, Zhong Nanshan’s judgment is very accurate. When the analysis result of the similarity between Covid-19 and SARS sequences is as high as 80%, his judgment is strengthened.

　　At that time, Chinese medicine intervened in the treatment of SARS by chance, and Chinese medicine doctors formulated three kinds of decoction:

　　During the fever period, the No.1 prescription was used to clear lung and detoxify, cool blood and promote qi, and penetrate evil.

　　In the period of wheezing, the second prescription of clearing heat and relieving asthma, penetrating nutrition and detoxifying, and publicizing the turbid epidemic was used;

　　In the recovery period, the No.3 prescription was used to clear the residual poison, replenish qi and yin, and tonify the lung and spleen.

　　This is the famous SARS formula 1, 2 and 3.

　　For the diagnosis and treatment of Covid-19, Wuhan tongji hospital has developed the corresponding No.3 prescription:

　　COVID-19 No.1 Prescription (no fever in advanced stage): regulating qi, resolving phlegm, eliminating dampness and cooling blood, which is mainly suitable for critically ill patients with no fever and progressive lung inflammation.

　　COVID-19 No.2 Prescription (progressive fever prescription): clearing away heat and resolving phlegm, drying dampness and cooling blood, which is mainly suitable for critically ill patients with persistent high fever and progressive lung inflammation.

　　COVID-19’s No.3 prescription (recovery prescription): invigorating the spleen and benefiting qi, eliminating dampness and promoting blood circulation, which is mainly suitable for patients with fatigue and shortness of breath in recovery period.

　　At present, the prescription has been promoted to the whole country.

　　In fact, both SARS and Covid-19 belong to "cold-dampness" diseases in Chinese medicine. The concept of Chinese medicine treatment is to leave the virus in the body alone, but to make people’s cold and damp gas no longer exist, enhance people’s ability to fight viruses, make SARS virus have no living space after entering the human body, and realize the "self-healing" of the human body while putting an end to infection.

　　This is the most frequently mentioned term since the epidemic: immunity. In the absence of specific drugs, those who are discharged from hospital after treatment rely on enhancing their immunity, thus defeating the virus.

　　It was only during the SARS period that TCM intervened late. At that time, many TCM experts and scholars jointly wrote to the Central Committee, and then TCM was able to enter the battlefield in Beijing, and achieved a miracle of "over 98% cure rate and no infection among medical staff" in Xiaotangshan Hospital, and the cured patients basically had no sequelae.

　　If Chinese medicine could participate in the treatment earlier, there would not be such a large mortality rate of SARS, and there would not be many people who suffered from sequelae due to the large use of hormone drugs.

　　It is worth mentioning that as early as during the SARS epidemic, Professor Deng Tietao, a master of traditional Chinese medicine, made a bold prediction that "SARS will go on its own".

　　This is indeed the case. Professor Deng Tietao pointed out in an interview: Because the human body’s heat and cold qi rose in May and June, the cold and wet qi disappeared, and the epidemic disease could not be carried on.

　　three

　　Calligraphy, Peking Opera, Martial Arts and Chinese Medicine are also called the four quintessences of China.

　　The terrible reality is that we are already surrounded by western medicine, which has become the backbone of the medical field in China. The idea of "three elements and one soup" has been instilled in hundreds of millions of people, which has also led to the distance between Chinese medicine and ordinary people.

　　Most people are sick, but they have a cold and fever. Whether they go to pharmacies, clinics or hospitals, they are all given antibiotics, hormones and vitamins. It is really impossible to add some glucose injection.

　　Traditional Chinese medicine focuses on conditioning. In most cases, this kind of minor illness and pain does not need to take medicine. It can heal itself in a week or so without any sequelae.

　　However, if doctors treat their patients like this and go home with a cold to drink more water and have a good rest, then the hospital will have to drink northwest wind.

　　What is even more frightening is that Japan, South Korea, the United States, Germany and other countries with the most developed medicine in the world are keen on studying Chinese medicine, and hundreds of foreign pharmaceutical companies and research institutions are looking for and developing new drugs from Chinese medicine; Among foreign students studying in China, the number of people studying Chinese medicine ranks first; According to the statistics of World Patent Database, among the patents of Chinese herbal medicines and botanical medicines in the world, the number of patent applications for traditional Chinese medicines accounts for 44.4%, but only 0.3% belongs to China.

　　Yes, Chinese medicine has been paid attention to all over the world, but everything seems to have nothing to do with China. Many experts and scholars are still busy arguing about "which is the more authentic Chinese medicine and western medicine", and some buffoons have jumped out to discredit Chinese medicine everywhere, which has to be said to be a national sorrow.

　　Outside of China, Japan is the largest producer and consumer of traditional Chinese medicine. Their Chinese prescriptions absorb all the essence of traditional Chinese medicine. According to the ancient prescription of Zhang Zhongjing’s Treatise on Febrile Diseases, 210 patents have been owned by Japan. While our hospitals are still worried that Chinese medicine will not make money and students refuse to learn Chinese medicine, Japan has won 90% of the world’s Chinese medicine market, while our own is only 3%.

　　What is even sadder is that 75% of the raw materials for the production of traditional Chinese medicine in Japan are imported from China, and in turn, the drugs produced are sold to us at the price of 10 times or even dozens of times. Every year, our compatriots sell them in Japan, and most people don’t know that those drugs are available in China.

　　The following video made all Chinese people think deeply. Japanese dare to shout out the slogan "Now we will learn Chinese medicine from China and let China learn from us in ten years", but we seem to have no choice.

　　

　　four

　　Many people always like to talk about the science and pharmacology of traditional Chinese medicine. I quite agree with Academician Han Qide of Chinese Academy of Sciences.

　　He said: Chinese medicine is good, not necessarily scientific. But science does not lie in being correct. Without science, it can be said that it is incorrect.

　　We should know that the theory of traditional Chinese medicine was formed in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period more than 2,000 years ago, and science was only a system recognized by some people on earth after the development of human civilization in 1500 AD.

　　To put it simply, Chinese medicine makes you confused and alive, and you can’t understand and clearly explain the therapeutic process of drug efficacy in the body, so it is wrong. Is this logic right?

　　We don’t deny that Chinese medicine, like western medicine, has many defects, but there is no perfect treatment for any disease in the world, but this does not hinder the greatness of Chinese medicine.

　　Tu Youyou, a "three noes" scientist in China, invented artemisinin, which won the Nobel Prize in medicine, and helped mankind conquer malaria. She was inspired by the classics of traditional Chinese medicine and won the highest honor of traditional Chinese medicine for China in the world.

　　As a Chinese, we don’t want to see the traditional Chinese medicine left by our ancestors as a treasure in other countries, but not cherished by ourselves. I hope it can inspire more people and prevent our future generations from going abroad when they want to see traditional Chinese medicine.

　　There is no contradiction between traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and western medicine (WM).

　　Finally, I would like to share a cartoon with you, which vividly depicts the difference between Chinese medicine and western medicine in treating diseases and epidemics.

This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: Mingjin. com. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

　　Legal Daily, Taiyuan, August 12th (Reporter Ma Chao Wang Zhitang) On August 9th, the front page of this newspaper reported that the post-90s teachers in Jishan County, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province died suddenly while eating overtime, and the human and social departments decided that it was not a work-related injury for four times, and distributed comments. The report pointed out that the actions of the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau openly challenged judicial authority.

　　After the publication of the report, it caused widespread concern and discussion. "Sudden death during overtime meals is not a work-related injury" was posted on Sina Weibo hot search, with 160 million people paying attention and nearly 10,000 people participating in the discussion.

　　This afternoon, Zhang Weihong, director of the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau, Qiao Mu, deputy director, and Yang Mingyou, director of the county news center, came to Taiyuan to inform the Legal Daily reporter of the latest progress of this incident in the form of a briefing and accepted an interview with the Legal Daily reporter.

　　Revoke the original decision not to recognize

　　Identify the teacher’s death as a work-related injury

　　At the briefing, Zhang Weihong, director of the People’s Social Security Bureau of Daishan County, said that the Daishan County Party Committee and the county government attached great importance to the media’s reflection on the identification of teacher Duan Xiaokang’s sudden death during overtime dining, and immediately organized relevant departments and personnel to conduct further investigation and verification.

　　It is found out that during the winter vacation in January, 2017, the Central School of Jishan County transferred 10 comrades including Duan Xiaokang, Li Xinghua and Jing Jiandong to the Central School to work overtime. At about 12 o’clock on January 21, Sun Shukang of the central school informed the overtime teachers to have dinner at Tenglong saute spicy chicken at noon. At about 12: 10, overtime teachers arrived at the hotel for dinner. At about 12: 56, Duan Xiaokang suddenly covered his stomach and his face was painful during the meal. Jing Jiandong and Sun Shukang, who were dining together, immediately held Duan Xiaokang, and Li Xinghua called 120. Then the ambulance took Duan Xiaokang to Jishan County People’s Hospital for treatment. After being rescued, he died on the same day. The cause of death was sudden cardiac death.

　　At present, the Jishan County Party Committee and the county government have taken four measures:

　　The Jishan County Party Committee and the county government attached great importance to it, and instructed relevant leaders and social departments to organize relevant personnel to further verify the identification of Duan Xiaokang’s sudden death at work during overtime meals.

　　The Human Resources and Social Security Bureau of Jishan County invited relevant experts and lawyers to consult and discuss the case of Duan Xiaokang’s sudden death and work-related injury while eating overtime, and listened to their opinions and suggestions extensively. At the same time, the personnel were deployed to enrich the strength and further review and verify all the information on the case of Duan Xiaokang’s sudden death at work while eating overtime.

　　The Human Resources and Social Security Bureau of Jishan County has decided to cancel the decision (Jirenshe Industrial Injury [2019] No.0001) not to recognize the industrial injury according to the Regulations on Industrial Injury Insurance and with reference to the Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Trial of Administrative Cases of Industrial Injury Insurance.

　　According to Articles 14 and 15 of the Regulations on Work-related Injury Insurance, referring to Article 5 of the Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Trial of Administrative Cases of Work-related Injury Insurance, and according to the Decision on Administrative Reconsideration of the People’s Government of Jishan County (Jizhengxing Decision [2017] No.2), Duan Xiaokang’s death due to illness while working overtime was recognized as a work-related injury on August 9, 2019.

　　Admit that the operation of sticking to the law is rigid

　　Emphasize that the court decision is not clear.

　　Regarding the public concern, the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau refused to recognize the work-related injury for Duan Xiaokang’s death four times before, but now it has re-recognized the work-related injury. Qiao Mu, deputy director of the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau, admitted that in the past, the human and social departments clung to Article 15 of the Regulations on Work-related Injury Insurance, and the operation was relatively rigid.

　　Qiao Mu said that this time, relevant experts and lawyers were re-organized for consultation, and personnel were transferred to review and verify the information in this case. Based on the people-centered concept, lessons were learned, and the scope of work-related injury identification was appropriately extended with reference to the Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Trial of Administrative Cases of Work-related Injury Insurance, and the original evidence was re-examined. Then, the study decided to identify Duan Xiaokang’s death as a work-related injury.

　　"The decision was made on August 9, 2019. On August 10, Ning Jianwen, head of the Industrial Injury Insurance Unit of the County People’s Social Security Bureau, delivered it to Duan Xiaokang’s father." Qiao Mu said that on August 10th, Director Zhang Weihong participated in the interview of new recruiters of institutions organized by the county, so he did not participate in the delivery.

　　Zhang Weihong told reporters that on August 9, the county government, the Education Bureau, the People’s Social Security Bureau and the township staff where the parties were located came to explain to the families of the parties and comforted them.

　　"The claim settlement work after the work-related injury identification was issued has started. According to the relevant regulations, the Industrial Injury Insurance Unit of the County People’s Social Security Bureau is responsible for making a determination, and the claims will be uniformly issued after the county people’s social security bureau applies to the Yuncheng People’s Social Security Department. The claim will be in place as soon as this month and next month at the latest. " Qiao Mu said.

　　Regarding the fact that the people’s social department of Jishan County still refused to recognize the work-related injury as illegal after three judgments by the court and an administrative reconsideration by the county government, Qiao Mu said: "We consulted some experts and lawyers in the city, and the judgment only said that the facts were unclear and the evidence was insufficient. The original recognition was revoked and it was required to be re-recognized. If the judgment clearly requires revocation and industrial injury identification, the human and social departments must implement it, otherwise it will be illegal. Therefore, the staff at that time thought that the judgment of the court was implemented and re-identified. "

　　When the reporter asked whether Lushan County reflected and rectified the violation of the Administrative Reconsideration Law by the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau pointed out in the court judgment and initiated accountability, Yang Mingyou, director of the Jishan County News Center, said that he would report to the main leaders of the county, and the relevant situation would be notified to the reporter as soon as possible.

　　Family members hope to settle this matter as soon as possible.

　　Experts believe that accountability is possible.

　　Duan Xiaokang’s family told the "Legal Daily" reporter that on August 9, the staff of the Jishan County Government, the Education Bureau, and the People’s Social Security Bureau did come to their homes to express their condolences. On the morning of August 10, Ning Jianwen, the head of the Work Injury Medical Insurance Unit of the People’s Social Security Bureau of Jishan County, sent the work injury identification decision to his home, and after the family members signed it, Ning Chief left.

　　After Director Ning left, the school where Duan Xiaokang worked before his death and the school under which he worked sent three people to the home of Duan Xiaokang’s family to appease him. "They said that if you have identified a work-related injury, don’t tell the media again and don’t bring inconvenience to yourself." Duan Xiaokang’s family told reporters.

　　After going to work this morning, Duan Xiaokang’s family went to Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau to go through the formalities with Ning Jianwen, the chief of the industrial injury medical insurance unit, and found that the door of Ning’s office was locked. Subsequently, the family found Zhang Weihong, director of the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau. Zhang Weihong told his family that Chief Ning was ill and was away for two days.

　　Regarding the settlement of claims, Zhang Weihong told his family that the settlement of claims does not require the participation of family members. If necessary, he will call his family members, which will take about a week.

　　The reporter learned that Duan Xiaokang’s father is 59 years old and his mother is 57 years old. Both of them are farmers. Duan Xiaokang’s wife has remarried, and his 6-year-old son is now taken care of by Duan Xiaokang’s old parents.

　　"For more than two years, we old couple have been worried about this matter, and we have been constantly going to court to find out that every lawsuit has won, but our son’s work injury is not recognized. Now that we have recognized it, we don’t have any other requirements. I hope to get compensation and work expenses and mental damage compensation as soon as possible, and settle this matter as soon as possible. We still have to support our grandchildren. " Duan Xiaokang’s family told reporters.

　　An associate professor who has been engaged in administrative law research for many years in the Law School of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics pointed out in an interview with the reporter of Legal Daily that the people’s government of Jishan County believed in the administrative reconsideration decision that sudden illness death due to overtime working hours also belongs to the reasonable extension of "three jobs", and it was beneficial to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of employees and their relatives to identify the situation as a work-related injury, and decided to cancel the decision of Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau not to identify the work-related injury, and asked Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau to re-identify whether Duan Xiaokang’s death was a work-related injury. However, the Jishan County Human Resources and Social Security Bureau subsequently made the same determination with the same facts and reasons, which really violated the Administrative Reconsideration Law.

　　"Although the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau has been re-recognized as a work-related injury and cited a new legal interpretation, it does not affect the previous court’s determination of the illegal activities of the Jishan County People’s Social Security Bureau." The associate professor believes that this illegal act can be held accountable.

　　The associate professor told the reporter that Article 37 of the Administrative Reconsideration Law clearly stipulates that if the respondent fails to perform or delays the performance of the administrative reconsideration decision without justifiable reasons, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given administrative sanctions according to law, such as warning, demerit recording and gross demerit recording; Those who refuse to perform after being ordered to do so shall be given administrative sanctions of demotion, dismissal and expulsion according to law.

[Text/Observer Network Li Zexi]

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