I. Policy background

Implement the "Six Guarantees and Six Guarantees" put forward by Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party, firmly implement the strategy of expanding domestic demand, and safeguard the overall situation of the city’s economic development and social stability. In order to cooperate with the setting of "regional indicators" and "Zhejiang A regional number plate" for passenger cars in Hangzhou, we will further gain time and space for the development of public transportation, urban rail transit construction, urban expressway network and infrastructure construction in our city, reduce the pollution emissions of motor vehicles with new number plates and reduce the impact of motor vehicles on road traffic congestion.

Second, the policy drafting process and basis

(1) Drafting process. Since May 2020, when the municipal government made a special study to promote automobile consumption and optimize the "double limit" policy of our city, the municipal traffic and public security traffic police departments have repeatedly demonstrated that the differentiated management of passenger cars in our city can be realized through the combination of "electronic police" and special number sections. Subsequently, under the leadership of the Municipal Traffic Control Office, the Municipal Regulation Office and the Municipal Public Security Traffic Police Department jointly studied and drafted the policy contents related to setting regional indicators and regional number plates for passenger cars. In terms of supporting measures for the adjustment of off-peak travel, the Municipal Traffic Control Office, together with the traffic police and traffic authorities, has been continuously carrying out reserve research and investigation for this work for three years. During this period, it has also made a comparative reference to the restrictions in Beijing, Shenzhen, Tianjin, Xi ‘an and other cities, focusing on field research in Shanghai, understanding its off-peak object, off-peak range, off-peak time and off-peak rules, and compared it with the current off-peak implementation in our city. At the beginning of July, the Municipal Blockage Control Office took the lead, with the participation of the Municipal Public Security Traffic Police Bureau and the Municipal Transportation Bureau, a preliminary plan was formed and submitted to a special discussion; On September 2nd, the Municipal Office of Blockage Control convened experts from the industry, representatives of people’s feelings, news media and other experts to conduct an expert review of the scheme; From September to October, in Zhejiang Satellite TV, Hangzhou TV, Hangzhou Net and other media, experts, media, citizens and other social opinions were publicly solicited through our round table meeting and citizens’ meeting hall; On October 30th, the draft for comments was formed, and the opinions of all districts, counties (cities) and relevant departments were solicited at the special meeting of the municipal government; As of October 31, it was collected in total.

More than 1,000 feedback comments were received, which were carefully revised one by one to form a draft for "peak-shifting travel". On January 5, 2021, with the consent of the Municipal People’s Government, the Municipal Blockage Control Office took the lead and released a draft for comments. By January 14th, 2021, more than 7,600 feedback opinions had been received, which were carefully revised one by one, discussed by the special meeting of the municipal party committee and the municipal government, and the Notice on Adjusting Traffic Management Measures for "Off-peak Travel" in the peak hours of working days was revised and improved.

(2) The main basis.

1. Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China

2. People’s Republic of China (PRC) Air Pollution Prevention Law

3. Regulations of Hangzhou Municipality on Road Traffic Safety Management

4. Regulations of Hangzhou Municipality on Prevention and Control of Motor Vehicle Exhaust Pollution

5. Regulations of Hangzhou Municipality on the Regulation and Management of Passenger Cars.

6. Measures for the Administration of Setting "Regional Indicators" and "Zhejiang A Regional Number Plate" for Passenger Cars in Hangzhou.

III. Main contents and relevant explanations of the announcement

The main content of this notice is to set up and adjust the traffic management measures for "off-peak travel" in the peak hours of working days. The details are as follows:

1. The existing "Zhejiang A-plate" minibus and the subsequent bidding and lottery "Zhejiang A-plate" minibus. From the point of view of maintaining policy consistency and stability of residents’ travel expectations and improving policy acceptability, the peak shift range, peak shift period and peak shift rules of these vehicles will not be adjusted.

2. "Zhejiang A regional number plate" minibus. The range of off-peak travel refers to all roads (except Zijingang Road) within the off-peak travel range specified in the Notice of Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government on Adjusting Traffic Management Measures for "Off-peak Traffic Restriction" in Working Day Peak Hours (Hangzheng Letter [2014] No.54). As well as elevated roads and expressways (including ramps and affiliated bridges and tunnels) in the expressway around the city. Zijingang Road Tunnel, Zijingang Road South Tunnel, Zizhi Tunnel and Zhijiang Bridge are not included.

The peak-shifting periods are 7: 00-10: 00 and 16: 00-19: 00 on working days for elevated roads and expressways (including ramps and affiliated bridges and tunnels); Peak-shifting periods of other roads are 7: 00-9: 00 and 16: 30-18: 30 on weekdays (consistent with peak-shifting periods of "Zhejiang A number plate").

3. Non-Zhejiang A-brand minibus. The range of peak stagger is all roads (excluding expressways and airport highways) in the enclosed area formed by East Lake Elevated-Tongcheng Elevated-Tonghui Road-03 Provincial Highway-Ring Expressway (south line)-Ring Expressway (west line)-Ring Expressway (north line). And all elevated roads and expressways (including ramps and affiliated bridges and tunnels) in the expressway around the city.

The peak-shifting periods are 7: 00-10: 00 and 16: 00-19: 00 on working days for elevated roads and expressways (including ramps and affiliated bridges and tunnels); Peak-shifting periods of other roads are 7: 00-9: 00 and 16: 30-18: 30 on weekdays (consistent with peak-shifting periods of "Zhejiang A number plate").

IV. Answers to related questions

(1) Are there any changes in the measures for off-peak travel of "Zhejiang A" passenger cars?

A: No change.

(B) "Zhejiang A regional number plate" passenger car related to peak travel provisions of the answer

1. What is the range of off-peak travel of "Zhejiang A regional number plate" minibus?

A: The range of off-peak travel is all roads in the current off-peak circle, including boundary roads (except Zijingang Road); As well as elevated roads and expressways (including ramps and affiliated bridges and tunnels) in the expressway around the city. Zijingang Road Tunnel, Zijingang Road South Tunnel, Zizhi Tunnel and Zhijiang Bridge are not included.

 

2. What are the elevated roads and expressways for "Zhejiang A regional number plate" passenger cars to travel in peak shifts?

A: At present, there are Liushi Elevated Road, Donghu Expressway, Jiubao Bridge, Tongcheng Elevated Road, Times Elevated Road, Zhonghe Elevated Road, Shangtang Elevated Road, Qiu Shi Elevated Road, Xixing Bridge, Fuxing Bridge, Qiantang Expressway, Desheng Expressway and Wenyi Road Tunnel.

3. What is the peak time of the "Zhejiang A regional number plate" passenger car?

Answer: The peak-shifting time of all elevated roads and expressways (including ramps and affiliated bridges and tunnels) in the expressway around the city is 6 hours from 7: 00 to 10: 00 and 16: 00 to 19: 00 on weekdays.

Other roads in the peak-shifting area have peak-shifting periods of 4 hours from 7: 00 to 9: 00 and from 16: 30 to 18: 30 on weekdays.

4. Is the tail number of the "Zhejiang A regional number plate" passenger car staggered or full-length?

A: No traffic is allowed in the whole section during peak hours.

5. I have a "non-Zhejiang A-plate" that has made an appointment to apply for transfer to the "Zhejiang A-plate" minibus. What are the measures for off-peak travel before obtaining the number plate?

A: After submitting the reservation application and passing it, before officially obtaining the number plate, the vehicle will travel at the wrong peak according to the "Zhejiang A regional number plate".

6. I have successfully completed the application for the transfer of Zhejiang A regional number plate and passed the examination. Will I be stopped and punished by the traffic police on the road?

A: After the application is successful, you may still be stopped for inspection by the on-site traffic police when you enter the "peak trip" area. Please take the initiative to cooperate with the traffic police on duty to check and show your application voucher records. After the on-site traffic police verify it, it will be released.

7. How does the "Zhejiang A regional number plate" minibus cross the river?

A: You can cross the river through Zhijiang Bridge, Qiantang River Bridge, the second floor of Fuxing Bridge, Wangjiang Tunnel and Qingchun Tunnel. The above bridges and tunnels are not restricted by peak-shifting travel.

8. How does the "Zhejiang A regional number plate" passenger car travel from the west of the city to Binjiang during peak hours?

Answer: The "Zhejiang A regional number plate" minibus can pass through Zizhi Tunnel, Zhijiang Bridge or around the west line and Zhijiang Bridge from the west to and from Binjiang. Special reminder: Zhijiang Bridge must pass through Binwen Road in the direction of Binjiang, because the Rainbow Expressway passes through the wrong peak.

(3) Answers to the relevant travel regulations of "non-Zhejiang A-plate" passenger cars

1. What is the range of off-peak travel of "non-Zhejiang A" passenger cars?

A: The peak shift range of the "non-Zhejiang A" passenger car is as follows: 

Specifically: all roads (excluding expressways and airport highways) in the enclosed area formed by East Lake Elevated-Tongcheng Elevated-Tonghui Road-03 Provincial Highway-Ring Expressway (south line)-Ring Expressway (west line)-Ring Expressway (north line), and all elevated roads and expressways (including ramps, attached bridges and tunnels) in the ring expressway.

2. What is the peak time of the "non-Zhejiang A" passenger car?

Answer: The peak-shifting time of all elevated roads and expressways (including ramps and affiliated bridges and tunnels) in the expressway around the city is 7: 00-10: 00 and 16: 00-19: 00 on working days;

Other roads within the range of off-peak travel are still at 7: 00-9: 00 and 16: 30-18: 30 on weekdays.

3. What are the elevated roads and expressways for the "non-Zhejiang A-plate" passenger cars to travel in the wrong peak?

A: At present, it includes Rainbow Expressway, Zhijiang Bridge, Zizhi Tunnel, Zijingang Road Tunnel, Zijingang Road South Tunnel, Liushi Elevated Road, Donghu Expressway, Jiubao Bridge, Tongcheng Elevated Road, Times Elevated Road, Zhonghe Elevated Road, Shangtang Elevated Road, Qiu Shi Elevated Road, Xixing Bridge, Fuxing Bridge, Qiantang Expressway, Desheng Expressway and Wenyi Road Tunnel.

4. What roads can be used for the "non-Zhejiang A-plate" minibus after 9:00 in the morning rush hour?

A: From 9: 00 to 10: 00, the elevated road and expressway are still in the peak-hour period, but the ground roads can pass. For those entering the core area, Moganshan Road can be selected in the north, Zhijiang Road in the south, Tianmushan Road, Wener West Road and Yuhangtang Road in the west, Desheng East Road, Genshan East Road and Zhijiang East Road in the east, and Qiantang River Bridge, Fuxing Bridge, Wangjiang Tunnel and Qingchun Tunnel can be selected when crossing the river.

5. Is the original "non-Zhejiang A-plate" passenger car "off-peak travel" measure adjusted in Xiaoshan District?

A: According to this adjustment.

(4) When will the officially released adjustment measures for "off-peak travel" be implemented, and are there any management considerations?

A: It will be officially implemented on March 1, 2021. In order to facilitate the masses and consider the adaptation period of citizens’ travel habits after the implementation of the New Deal, the public security traffic police department has set up a law enforcement transition period, that is, before May 1, the "non-Zhejiang A-plate" passenger car will not be punished for violating the peak travel regulations in the adjusted regional roads, as an educational reminder; Law enforcement management will be carried out according to the provisions of this notice from May 1st.

After the implementation of the measures, the navigation platforms will be docked to include this off-peak trip in the navigation reminder, and the off-peak trip signs will be set on the border roads. Here, I also hope that the majority of drivers can consciously abide by the off-peak travel regulations.

V. Supplementary explanations

(1) Interpretation form.

Text interpretation.

(2) Interpreting the subject.

1. Interpreter: Traffic Police Bureau of Hangzhou Public Security Bureau.

2. Interpreter: Chen Xuying.

3. Interpreter’s Tel: 0571-87282483.

Hangzhou bureau of public security communications police station    

January 20, 2021       

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the key to building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation lies in the party. High-quality Party building is the guide and guarantee of high-quality development. Only by doing a good job in Party building with high quality can we give full play to the strong political and organizational advantages of the Party and unite and lead the broad masses of cadres and people in party member to strive to create a new situation in various undertakings of economic and social development. We should conscientiously implement the spirit of the important speeches and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, deeply understand the decisive significance of "two establishment", regard "two maintenance" as the highest political principle and fundamental political rule, persist in grasping party building around development, do a good job in party building to promote development, and promote high-quality economic and social development in Anhui with high-quality party building.

　　Accurately grasp the new major strategic opportunities, and promote the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, the spirit of important instructions and the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee to take root in Anhui with high-quality party building.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that whether the economy and society can maintain sustained and healthy development fundamentally depends on whether the party plays a leading role in economic and social development well. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, the Party, has made comprehensive arrangements for promoting the overall layout of the "Five in One" and the "Four Comprehensive" strategic layout in a coordinated manner, which has pointed out the direction for us and established a guide for action. For Anhui, we have once again ushered in a rare opportunity for development. The CPC Central Committee has thoroughly implemented the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, strengthening the country through talents and innovation-driven development, which provides a rare opportunity for Anhui to give full play to its strong advantages in scientific and technological innovation and accelerate the construction of a world-class innovative highland. The deployment and construction of a modern industrial system by the CPC Central Committee provides a rare opportunity for Anhui to give full play to its good advantages in manufacturing industry and accelerate the coordinated development of the three industries with high quality. The CPC Central Committee promotes the strategy of accelerating the rise of the central region, promoting the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, promoting the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, and promoting the high-quality development of the "Belt and Road", which provides a rare opportunity for Anhui to give full play to the overlapping advantages of national strategies, accelerate its integration into the big cycle, and better link the double cycle. The CPC Central Committee has implemented the strategy of expanding domestic demand in depth, which provides a rare opportunity for Anhui to give full play to its regional transportation advantages and integrate into a strong domestic market. The Party Central Committee promotes the construction of a socialist cultural power, which provides a rare opportunity for Anhui to give full play to its profound advantages in history and humanities and accelerate the transformation of cultural soft power into hard power.The CPC Central Committee plans development from the height of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, which provides a rare opportunity for Anhui to give full play to the advantages of beautiful ecological environment and accelerate the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development. We should strengthen the sense of urgency of "slow progress is retreat, and even retreat if we don’t advance", seize the time window, speed up the promotion of Excellence, make efforts to make full use of various policies, and turn rare opportunities into practical results in Anhui’s development.

　　Accurately grasp the primary task of Chinese modernization, promote modernization and beautiful Anhui construction with high-quality party building, and make new progress

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "Chinese modernization is socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China (CPC)" and emphasized that "high-quality development is the primary task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way". This is a major judgment made on the basis of in-depth analysis of the new historical conditions and stages of China’s development and a comprehensive grasp of China’s modernization practice. We should comprehensively benchmark the decision-making arrangements of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, find out the combination point and focus point of promoting high-quality development in accurately grasping the interrelation between Party building and economic and social development, implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, and ensure that the construction of a modern and beautiful Anhui is stable and far-reaching under the correct leadership of the Party.

　　Adhere to the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating Anhui through science and education, and accelerate new breakthroughs in innovative Anhui construction. Education, science and technology and talents are the basic and strategic supports for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. In the face of increasingly fierce regional competition, we should deeply understand that education is the foundation, science and technology is the key, and talents are the foundation, and we must make overall plans, complement each other and make concerted efforts. In recent years, Anhui’s education has made great progress. The regional innovation capability has been ranked first in the country for 11 consecutive years, and jumped to the seventh place in the country for the first time in 2022. The total amount of human resources has doubled and exceeded 11 million in ten years. We should persist in the education that the people are satisfied with, carry out the "tree planting project" of scientific and technological innovation in depth, speed up the construction of the transformation and application system of scientific and technological achievements, improve the mechanism of "laying eggs along the way" in cutting-edge scientific and technological research and development, make overall plans to promote the construction of talent teams in various fields, and make every effort to build a strong education province, a strong science and technology province and a strong talent province, so as to promote "strengthening agriculture through science and technology, strengthening agriculture through machinery, increasing farmers’ income" in the secondary industry, "improving quality and increasing efficiency" in the tertiary

　　Persist in promoting regional coordinated development and accelerate new breakthroughs in building Anhui together. Building a regional economic layout and land space system with complementary advantages and high-quality development is an important strategic measure to solve the problem of insufficient development imbalance and accelerate the construction of a new development pattern. With the continuous improvement of the integration level of the Yangtze River Delta, in 2021, the funds actually put in place for projects invested by Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang in Anhui with more than 100 million yuan are close to 1 trillion yuan, and the total economic output of Hefei metropolitan area accounts for more than 60% of the province. In the past decade, more than 8 million agricultural migrants have become new citizens. We should deeply understand that coordination is both a development means and a development goal, adjust measures to local conditions, guide by classification, make efforts to narrow the gap between regions, urban and rural areas and income, accelerate the construction of a close and complementary cooperative relationship with Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang in promoting the integration of the Yangtze River Delta, give play to the leading role of Hefei metropolitan area in radiation, and make overall plans for the coordinated development of northern Anhui, Wanjiang City Belt, Dabie Mountain Revolutionary Old Area in western Anhui and southern Anhui to ensure the relative balance in development.

　　Persist in promoting the harmonious coexistence between man and nature and accelerate new breakthroughs in the construction of beautiful Anhui. Respecting nature, conforming to nature and protecting nature are the inherent requirements of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Chinese modernization should not only create more material wealth and spiritual wealth to meet the people’s growing needs for a better life, but also provide more high-quality ecological products to meet the people’s growing needs for a beautiful ecological environment. 1-mdash in 2022; In November, the average concentration of PM2.5 in Anhui was 32.6 μ g/m3, the proportion of excellent days was 82.8%, and the proportion of excellent water quality in 194 national examination sections was 84.5%, all of which were better than the annual target. We should continue to do a good job in the rectification of feedback problems such as the central ecological and environmental protection inspector, strictly implement the "ten-year fishing ban" of the Yangtze River, implement the strictest farmland protection and water resources management system, implement the peak carbon dioxide emissions Action step by step in a planned way, and accelerate the construction of beautiful Anhui.

　　Insist on deepening reform and opening up and accelerate new breakthroughs in opening Anhui. Reform and opening up is a key measure to determine the future and destiny of contemporary China. Anhui connects the east with the west, connects the south with the north, and dares to venture and try is the spiritual gene deeply rooted in Anhui’s reform and opening up. In recent years, Anhui has vigorously promoted the spirit of Xiaogang, and the reform experience of "Party building+letters and visits" and grassroots discipline inspection and supervision cooperation zones has been promoted to the whole country, so as to keep the number of provincial administrative power matters at the minimum in the country. We should give full play to the advantages of location and market, actively integrate into the big cycle, actively link the two cycles, promote the cooperation and docking of all regions and fields in the province with Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang, do a good job in the construction of pilot free trade zones and linkage innovation zones, take the initiative to undertake spillover effects such as China International Import Expo(CIIE), Canton Fair and service trade fair, enhance the influence of the World Manufacturing Congress, promote the total foreign trade volume to continue to increase on the basis of exceeding 100 billion US dollars, and continuously improve the level of open economy.

　　Adhere to the people-centered development thought and accelerate new breakthroughs in the construction of a happy Anhui. Realizing people’s yearning for a better life is the starting point and the end result of modernization, and improving people’s livelihood and well-being is the fundamental purpose of development. Since 2022, Anhui has fully deployed the work of "improving work style, doing practical things for the people and optimizing the environment for enterprises", and spent 15 billion yuan to implement the action of "warming people’s hearts". In the survey of "Ten thousand private enterprises evaluating the business environment" conducted by the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, Anhui has advanced from the 16th place in 2021 to the eighth place in 2022. We should adhere to the policy of giving priority to employment, pay close attention to the greatest livelihood, carry out the action of "warming people’s hearts" in depth, pay close attention to benefiting people’s livelihood, improve the social assistance system, pay close attention to people’s livelihood, and exchange cadres’ "responsibility index" for the people’s "happiness index"

　　Accurately grasp the general requirements of party building in the new era, and promote the new great project of party building in the new era with high-quality party building.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to persistently promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party. We must carry forward the great spirit of party building, comprehensively promote the party’s political construction, ideological construction, organizational construction, work style construction and discipline construction, run through the system construction, deepen the anti-corruption struggle, and strive to build the party stronger and provide a strong guarantee for economic and social development.

　　Keep in mind that "the country is the biggest" and resolutely be loyal to the party. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that we should be mindful of "the country’s greatest power" and think about problems and do things from a global and strategic perspective. It is necessary to take a clear-cut stand on politics, take the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader as the first political requirement, and ensure that the decrees of the CPC Central Committee are smooth and prohibited. We must firmly establish the overall situation, consciously put our own work in the overall situation of the party and the state, and plan our own development in the overall situation of the country and the integration of the Yangtze River Delta. We should enhance our work creativity, carry forward the innovative spirit of being the first, use our brains and refrain from mechanical execution, be down-to-earth and refrain from empty slogans, take the initiative and refrain from passive response, and implement the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee to the letter.

　　Temper your hard work style and resolutely do your job. Achieving the goals and tasks of the new era and new journey has put forward new and higher requirements for the mental state, ability and quality, and style image of leading cadres at all levels. Since 2022, Anhui has paid attention to the examination of cadres in the front line of major struggles such as epidemic prevention and control, flood control and disaster relief, and vigorously promoted the public visits of 10,000 cadres in provinces, cities and counties, with a total of more than 49,000 visits to the masses and more than 125,000 letters from the masses, which further strengthened the relationship between the party and the masses. We should strengthen our ability to serve the people, with people in our hearts, mud under our feet, and responsibility on our shoulders, and devote all our energy to making the people live a good life. We should strengthen the spirit of struggle, dare to face and be good at solving new problems encountered in practice, deep-seated problems existing in reform, development and stability, people’s urgent difficulties and worries, and outstanding problems faced by party building. It is necessary to strengthen the ability to prevent and resolve risks, always maintain a sense of responsibility that is always uneasy, stand up and actively respond to risk challenges, and fight the initiative to turn crises into opportunities and turn them into dangers.

　　Keep clean and honest, and resolutely be strict with yourself. Cheap, focusing on self-awareness, lasting, and thorough. Since 2022, Anhui has comprehensively strengthened anti-corruption work in key areas such as state-owned enterprises, finance, politics and law, grain purchase and sale, engineering construction, development zones, etc. In November, 16,000 cases were filed in the province, 14,000 people were given disciplinary and administrative sanctions, and 55,000 people were handled by using the "four forms". It is necessary to lead a clean and honest life, always be alert to "hunting" from all sides, and be an official, clean and honest. We should be fair and upright, establish a correct view of power, achievements and career, and resolutely put an end to the behavior of "hiding in the cold and being rude". We must stick to the bottom line, strictly implement the spirit of the eight central regulations and their implementation rules, be strict with ourselves, be strict with our responsibilities, and strictly manage our jurisdiction, and effectively create a good political ecology with a clean atmosphere.

　　(The author is secretary of the Anhui Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China)

　　China Meteorological Bureau held a press conference in February 2022 yesterday. Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned from the scene that the meteorological department has strengthened scientific and technological research, observation, forecasting and service capacity building, studied refined event forecasting and early warning technology, developed a number of forecasting products, and achieved a number of zero breakthroughs in meteorological science and technology, providing meteorological support for the success of the Beijing Winter Olympics. Among them, the meteorological department has realized the "100-meter-level and minute-level" operational weather forecasting capability for the first time, and established a forecasting service system.

　　Meteorological service guarantee of winter Olympics

　　Facing the test of climatic conditions

　　According to Qu Xiaobo, chief meteorological officer of Winter Olympics and deputy director of Beijing Meteorological Bureau, as far as meteorological conditions are concerned, the Beijing Winter Olympics is the first winter Olympics held under the continental winter monsoon climate. The characteristics of continental winter monsoon climate such as cold, strong wind, dryness, less precipitation and great temperature change pose a severe test for the meteorological service guarantee of the Beijing Winter Olympics. Looking at the meteorological service guarantee of previous Winter Olympics, there is no mature and completely applicable portable technical scheme for Beijing Winter Olympics in the world. Therefore, the Beijing Winter Olympics meteorological service guarantee is a big challenge, and it is difficult to tackle key scientific and technological problems. Many technologies can be said to start from scratch.

　　It is understood that compared with the Summer Olympic Games, the Winter Olympics is more dependent on meteorological conditions, mainly reflected in the fact that the outdoor environment is often more complicated, and it is more difficult to predict the meteorological factors that affect the event, and the event development requires high precision in forecasting time. Take the alpine skiing track as an example, the horizontal distance of the venue environment is short and the vertical drop is large. In reality, the meteorological environment may be very different for every 100 meters of altitude drop; Over a mountain ridge, there may be another scene.

　　Therefore, for weather forecast, faced with many tests such as "changing from one day to four seasons" and "different days in ten miles" under complex terrain in mountainous areas, site forecast and conventional grid difference forecast are difficult to meet the requirements of event support. Different events have different requirements on the threshold of meteorological conditions, so it is necessary to monitor and forecast the wind, temperature, visibility, rain and snow phases and other factors. In particular, the wind field on the track of snow events is very abrupt. If the sun shines for a while or a cloud floats over, the wind will change. In the process of high-speed decline, athletes are easily affected by the sudden change of longitudinal wind and crosswind on the track.

　　Haituo Mountain Area in Yanqing, Beijing

　　The first meteorological observation system was built

　　Qu Xiaobo introduced that with the Winter Olympics as the core, the meteorological department organized and implemented the winter multi-dimensional meteorological comprehensive observation experiment under complex terrain for the first time in China’s mid-latitude mountainous areas, and built 441 sets of modern three-dimensional detection facilities in Beijing urban area, Yanqing and Chongli and its surrounding areas, realizing the integrated, three-dimensional, second-level, multi-factor winter Olympics meteorological comprehensive monitoring of ultra-precision complex mountainous areas and megacities. Among them, the meteorological observation system in Haituo mountain area of Yanqing achieved a breakthrough from scratch.

　　In order to improve the ability of winter Olympics meteorological forecast, the meteorological department has set up a core team of mountain meteorological forecast. According to the service requirements of "one game, one policy" and "one project, one policy", the meteorological departments of Beijing and Hebei Province are the main bodies, and 52 key personnel are drawn from national units such as the Central Meteorological Observatory and meteorological departments of Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Heilongjiang, Jilin and other provinces to form service athletes, coaches and event organizations in Beijing, Yanqing, Zhangjiakou and the dispatching center of the Operation Command of the Winter Olympics Organizing Committee. At the same time, field forecasting training was conducted in the competition area for five consecutive years, and people were sent to observe the PyeongChang Winter Olympics in 2018, and the team’s business level was continuously improved.

　　The weather forecast was first realized.

　　"100-meter class and minute class"

　　Small-scale mountain meteorological forecast is one of the core technologies of winter Olympics meteorological forecast. After several rounds of technical research, the meteorological department has realized the "100-meter-level and minute-level" business weather forecast capability for the first time, and built a numerical weather forecast model system with a resolution of 500 meters in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and 100 meters in the core area of the Winter Olympics Mountain Stadium, which is updated rapidly every 10 minutes. Based on this, a forecast service system has been established to provide seamless fine grid forecast products from short-term approach (0-1 hour) to extended period (30 days).

　　Qu Xiaobo introduced that the 100-meter level is a spatial distance. After dividing the atmosphere into several grids, 100 meters is equivalent to a 100-meter grid, which means that no matter where you are in the future, you can find a suitable forecast point not far from the surrounding area. In the past, the resolution was one kilometer in Beijing and even the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, and 500 meters in the urban area. This time, through the technical personnel’s research, the spatial resolution has been improved to 100 meters, which is a relatively big breakthrough. Minute level is equivalent to updating the latest forecast every 10 minutes. The daily forecast includes half a day, one day or one hour. Now according to the service demand, the meteorological department can provide a new forecast every 10 minutes.

　　In addition, the meteorological department has also built an information network to support the meteorological services in Beijing, Yanqing and Zhangjiakou, providing winter Olympic meteorological data services with interconnection, data sharing and mutual backup, and realizing multi-point flexible on-site video consultation. Build the Winter Olympics meteorological service website to meet the meteorological service needs of the public for watching games and traveling. During the Winter Olympics, the meteorological department will provide high-quality meteorological services according to the different needs of "competition", "protection" and "watching".

　　Meteorological scientific and technological achievements

　　Continue to serve after the game

　　Qu Xiaobo introduced that the opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics is just around the corner. At present, all preparations have been fully prepared. The meteorological department will go all out to invest in the winter Olympics meteorological service guarantee, and strive to give meteorological connotation to the "simple but not simple" winter Olympics with precise monitoring, accurate forecasting and fine service, take meteorological responsibility for the "safe and blind area-free" winter Olympics, and make meteorological contributions to the "wonderful and uncompromising" winter Olympics.

　　After the end of the Winter Olympics, these hard-won achievements in winter Olympics meteorological science and technology will continue to play a role in five aspects: First, the "eye" of winter Olympics meteorology — — Build a three-dimensional observation system for mountain meteorology; The second is the "teacher" of winter Olympics meteorology — — Training the technical team of mountain meteorological forecast; Third, the "Taiwan" of the Winter Olympics meteorology — — Establish a supporting platform for mountain meteorological services; Fourth, the "skills" of winter Olympics meteorology — — Study the mechanism of occurrence and development of mountain meteorology; Fifth, the "fruit" of winter Olympics meteorology — — Expand the application of mountain meteorological service achievements, and provide solid support for the development of ice and snow economy and more people to participate in ice and snow sports.

　　Text/reporter Zhao Tingting

　　Jiujiang, known as Xunyang in ancient times, is embedded in the banks of the Yangtze River and Poyang Lake, which is "the mouth of three rivers and the thoroughfare of seven provinces" and "the land of the world’s eyebrows".

　　This famous historical and cultural city, which lives by water and thrives on water, is a combination of great rivers, great lakes and famous mountains. It has a coastline of 152 kilometers along the Yangtze River and two-thirds of Poyang Lake waters, and is also the only port city along the river in Jiangxi.

　　In October 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province for investigation and investigation. In the Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, the Supreme Leader General Secretary pointed out that the Yangtze River is the link of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. No matter how and at what stage the Yangtze River Economic Belt develops in the future, it is impossible to leave the feeding of the Yangtze River. We should proceed from the harmonious coexistence of man and nature, focus on the sustainable development of the Chinese nation, and protect the Yangtze River well.

　　Keeping in mind the entrustment and striving for progress, Jiujiang thoroughly implements the concept of "jointly protecting and not developing", adheres to ecological priority and green development, explores new ways of coordinated development of economic development and ecological protection, cultural inheritance and industrial innovation, and draws a vivid picture of traditional culture and modern civilization.

　　A few days ago, the Guangming Daily research group came to Jiujiang to feel the beauty of Jiujiang’s ecology, culture and industry, and to explore the vivid practice of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

　　Protecting a River Clear Water System and Harnessing the Yangtze River Shoreline

　　At one time, Jiujiang also faced the problems of ecological degradation and river water pollution. Nowadays, the beautiful picture of "one river with clear water" reappears, and "there is a new scene along the river and people in Shuicheng are in harmony", which is behind Jiujiang’s unremitting efforts to promote the management and scientific protection of the Yangtze River shoreline system as a whole.

　　Guarding the An Lan of the Yangtze River, in November, 2021, the emergency treatment project of bank collapse in Jiangxi section of the Yangtze River started construction. "After the implementation of this project, the bank slopes along the river bank and lake bank have been stabilized to avoid collapse and collapse, and together with the Yangtze River embankment, a complete flood control engineering system has been formed." Xu Yushan, deputy director of Jiujiang Water Resources Bureau, said.

　　Walking by the river, pieces of concrete plants are firmly spliced together; Green grass emerges from the gabion net mat and extends into the water.

　　"Planting water-resistant plants such as reeds and reeds on the hydrophilic platform not only enhances the stability and diversity of aquatic ecosystems, but also realizes the organic integration of engineering landscape, natural ecology and history and culture." Xu Yushan further said.

　　Bank collapse control is only one of the projects of Yangtze River shoreline regulation. Jiujiang system has implemented the three-year protection work of the Yangtze River, with a total of 856 sewage outlets in the Yangtze River and 417 sewage outlets in key rivers and lakes, 74 illegal docks have been demolished, 37 chemical enterprises that have withdrawn from the river for 1 km have been closed down, and a multi-co-governance model for ship pollution prevention and control has been explored, achieving 100% unified reception, transshipment and disposal of domestic garbage, domestic sewage and oily sewage ashore. The Jiujiang section of the main stream of the Yangtze River has maintained Class II water quality for seven consecutive years.

　　"Don’t let a drop of oil and sewage enter the river", and the research team came to Jiujiang Petrochemical, only to see that the sewage treatment in the factory area was green and intelligent, and the garden-style factory became more and more full of green; Outside the factory, the whole process of oil loading and unloading has been monitored in real time, and the Yangtze River ecology has been protected by green ports.

　　Poyang Lake is the home of endangered species such as Yangtze finless porpoise, and also an important habitat for rare birds such as crane. In the past, due to overfishing and fishing, this ecological barrier was once fragile.

　　The "subtraction" of the ten-year fishing ban has brought the "addition" of biodiversity. "In the past, fishermen got together and the river was covered with nets. Now the fishing boats are gone, and there are so many fish that you can see the waves they turned up." A fishery law enforcement officer in Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River said.

　　The finless porpoise is not only the "indigenous people" of the Yangtze River, but also a witness to the ecological improvement of the Yangtze River. According to the data published in the Bulletin on Aquatic Biological Resources and Habitat in Jiangxi Province in 2023, the Yangtze finless porpoise was monitored for 24 times in Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River and 427 times in Poyang Lake. In addition, 61 species of indigenous fish were detected in Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River and 81 species of indigenous fish were detected in Poyang Lake, including the national second-class protected aquatic wild animal Myxocyprinus asiaticus and the Jiangxi provincial key protected wild animal Anoplophora longkistrodon.

　　In order to continue to consolidate the results of the fishing ban, the local team of "fish guards" was established to explore diversified ways of changing jobs, and 12,022 fishermen who had been retired realized 100% job placement. Establish a multi-sectoral joint law enforcement mechanism to ban fishing, and form an integrated supervision mechanism of "civil air defense+technical defense+machine defense" to promote the 10-year ban on fishing from tackling key problems to lasting, and from palliative to permanent.

　　Institutional innovation "insures" ecological protection. Jiujiang established an "ecological product value transformation center" and entrusted the foundation to manage the ecological restoration funds of environmental protection cases in the form of public trust; Continue to deepen the cooperation mechanism of "water administrative law enforcement+procuratorial public interest litigation+technical support"; Actively explore the trading mechanism of emission rights reserve, and promote the pilot project of emission rights reserve trading to "all factors, all fields, all industries and cross-regions". This year, Jiujiang expanded the pollutant categories of emission rights reserve from the original four to eight, and has sold 105 cases of emission rights totaling 40.8872 million yuan.

　　An Lan in rivers and lakes, porpoises chasing waves, fishermen "going ashore" and exultation of fish … This is a vivid embodiment of Jiujiang’s practice of Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept.

　　Promote the comprehensive transformation of industries, pursue green and new heights.

　　Steel, petrochemical, building materials and other industries with high pollution and energy consumption once became a heavy burden for Jiujiang’s high-quality development. Jiujiang’s road to comprehensive green transformation has been laid out in an orderly manner with the determination of a strong man to break his wrist and the wisdom of technological empowerment.

　　The complete set of aromatic hydrocarbon technology is a landmark technology representing the development level of petrochemical industry. In 2022, Jiujiang Petrochemical’s combined plant with an annual output of 890,000 tons of aromatics was put into operation, and the energy consumption was further reduced. With the promotion of the annual output of 1.5 million tons of aromatics and oil refining supporting transformation projects, it is expected to "rebuild a Jiujiang Petrochemical". "This is the key to promote the transformation and upgrading of’ refining and chemical integration’ and build a world-leading green intelligent refining and chemical enterprise." Chen Guangsheng, a staff member of Jiujiang Petrochemical Company, introduced.

　　As a comprehensive pilot city for the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries in Jiangxi Province, Jiujiang has made every effort to promote traditional industries such as petrochemical, steel and building materials to pursue new, green and high. "Transformation is not a simple’ shutdown and turn’, but a completely new technological innovation." Ding Gefei, a four-level researcher of Jiujiang Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, told the research team.

　　At the same time, in order to conform to the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation trend, Jiujiang vigorously cultivates new industries such as new materials, new energy, electronic information and high-end equipment manufacturing, and preemptively lays out industrial tracks such as nuclear technology, low-altitude economy, hydrogen energy and artificial intelligence.

　　Telford Technology, which started from Jiujiang, has been deeply involved in the field of electrolytic copper foil since 1985. With 40 years of technology accumulation and industrial chain layout in recent years, the company has built a complete technical system covering the cutting-edge directions such as ultra-thinning, high tensile strength and three-dimensional morphology, and has become a key participant in the global high-end copper foil market.

　　A large number of emerging industries are "jointing and growing" in this land. Poyang Lake Ecological Science and Technology City, where rows of dark blue photovoltaic panels shine in the sun, is one of the leading photovoltaic glass production bases in the world. In Hukou Hi-tech Industrial Park, the production line of lithium-ion battery cathode material runs at high speed, and the products are continuously supplied to domestic and foreign new energy vehicle enterprises. In gongqingcheng city Digital Economy Industrial Park, young people come and go, and emerging industries such as software research and development and big data analysis gather here.

　　How to give full play to the advantages of the "golden waterway" of the Yangtze River and help the overall green transformation?

　　Overlooking the Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River from high altitude, Ruichang, Chengxi, Chengdong, Hukou and Pengze are lined up from west to east, and the big picture of the port development of "one port and five districts" is clear at a glance.

　　On June 25th, the whistle of Hongguang Wharf in Jiujiang Port rang, and the waterway logistics products of "Ganhutong" were officially released and ushered in its maiden voyage, which was another achievement of deepening strategic coordination between Shanghai Port Group and Jiangxi Port Group. Huang Yaqi, head of the office of Jiujiang Port and Shipping Bureau, said that the product promises "one single system", "one price", "one vote settlement" and "one box to the end", which can cover more than 80% of Jiangxi, help enterprises reduce logistics costs by more than 20%, and achieve the goal of "inland ports and coastal areas have the same effect".

　　At present, there are 19 international and domestic routes in Jiujiang Port, with an average monthly flight of over 300 voyages, covering 21 provinces and cities such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai and Sichuan, and 29 railway stations where water and rail combined transport starts. In the first half of 2025, Jiujiang Port completed a total cargo throughput of 116 million tons and a total of 472,200 TEUs of containers, both of which increased by more than 10% year-on-year.

　　From "industrial rust belt" to "green show belt" and "innovative wisdom belt", Jiujiang, with the determination to burn the bridge, eliminated backward production capacity and cultivated emerging industries, and played an impassioned variation of comprehensive green transformation on the bank of the Yangtze River.

　　Inheriting and Innovating the Yangtze River Culture through the Millennium Context

　　To promote the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, ecological protection is the foundation, industrial development is the core driving force, and cultural inheritance is the soul and link.

　　Walk into the Pipa Pavilion on the banks of Xunyang River, board a wooden ship, or stand at the bow to enjoy the modern light and shadow drama I was bidding a guest farewell, at night on the Xunyang River, or take a few steps forward to relive the classic scenes in Pipa Travel with the help of digital technology and Bai Juyi’s "moonlight interaction". The unusual "crossing" experience has made many tourists "plant grass". "To make traditional culture’ live’, we must increase the content of science and technology. In the evening, we also have a large-scale real-life light show "Xunmeng Pipa Pavilion", where visitors experience the dreamy beauty of Pipa Pavilion in an immersive way. " Zhang Tao, the operation manager of Xunyang River Cultural Tourism Scenic Area, said that Pipa Pavilion regularly holds activities such as folk music exhibitions, cultural lectures, poetry study tours, lotte fairs and so on, which has become an important window for spreading Jiujiang culture.

　　Not far from Pipa Pavilion is Xunyang Building, whose architectural style is the style of folk restaurants in Song Dynasty. "Xunyang Building, with the theme of Water Margin, is a scenic spot integrating sightseeing, drinking tea, listening to books and catering." Zhang Tao introduced: "Look, we also arranged a special storyteller, which was well received by tourists."

　　1 "pa", the storyteller Sang Jiaqing dressed in a long blue jacket, patted the awakening wood on the book case, and the noisy atmosphere immediately quieted down. The audience sat around the long table and listened to the tea. "I focused on the story of" Water Margin "in Jiujiang, and then combined with local customs to do some processing and talk about the life of the market. Everyone listened more cordially." Sang Jiaqing said.

　　After the storytelling, the audience went upstairs and looked at the river view with satisfaction. Pipa Pavilion, Xunyanglou, Suojiang Tower, Xunyangjiang Cruise, 98 Flood Exhibition Hall … The Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park has beaded them into a chain, which has become a leisure place for citizens and a punching place for tourists. Huang Qing, the person in charge of the Jiujiang urban section of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, said that the third phase of this section will reproduce the development of Jiujiang’s important shipping terminals and old industrial bases through the creation of characteristic blocks, providing open distribution space for citizens and tourists, and realizing the transition from "not seeing the river near the river" to "being close to the water and being hydrophilic".

　　On October 10th, 2024, Ruichang Tongling Copper Mine Site Museum, one of the key projects of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, was completed and opened. The exhibition reappears the original appearance of the Shang and Zhou mines, restores the south-to-north copper transportation line, and shows the spectacular scene of the ancestors’ mining and smelting copper and gold road and tin line. "This is a large-scale mining and metallurgy site with the earliest discovery, the most complete preservation and the richest connotation in China. It is of great significance for exploring the source of raw materials for the highly developed bronze casting industry in China and studying the bronze history and metallurgical history of China." The commentator Chen Mengmeng said.

　　The construction of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park has brought fire to Jiujiang’s urban tourism, which has changed the previous situation that tourists only know Lushan Mountain but don’t know Jiujiang. "Before the completion of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, there were less than 600,000 tourists in scenic spots such as Pipa Pavilion and Xunyang Building; In less than two years after its completion, it has received more than 6.2 million tourists. " Wei Yakang, head of Xunyang River Scenic Area, said. Activities such as "Jia You Gan Chasing Xunxun Season", "Traveling Jiujiang with Textbooks" and "Going to Jiujiang in a Cool Summer" continued to advance, and "attracting visitors into Xunxun" achieved remarkable results.

　　As night falls, the historical and cultural block of Dazhong Road is crowded with tourists, and diverse formats such as trend experience, e-sports animation and theme bars compete for generate here. "We hope that through the organic renewal of the city, the central city will be more dynamic, more attractive and more popular." Zhang Ning, secretary of Xunyang District Party Committee, said.

　　As an immersive and experiential comedy integrating "drama+interaction+catering", Stealing the Heart Dinner has been widely loved by tourists. "We have integrated the Yangtze River culture into the drama, realizing the integration of tradition and modernity, and giving the audience a unique experience." Luo Bin, the head of the theater operator, said.

　　In the first half of 2025, Jiujiang received a total of 52.5106 million domestic tourists, an increase of 11.96% year-on-year; Domestic tourism revenue was 65.319 billion yuan, up 11.99% year-on-year.

　　Experience and enlightenment

　　Jiujiang’s practical exploration is a vivid embodiment of keeping in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and unswervingly taking the road of ecological priority and green development. This enlightens us that to further promote the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and build a harmonious and symbiotic life community between man and nature, we must correctly handle several major relationships.

　　Correctly handle the relationship between system promotion and key breakthroughs. Dealing with the relationship between system promotion and key breakthroughs is our valuable experience in planning reform and promoting development. To further promote the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, it is necessary to adhere to systematic promotion and form a joint force, but also to make precise breakthroughs in key areas and key links, so as to achieve the overall and local matching, the combination of tackling the root cause and treating the symptoms, the convergence of gradual progress and breakthrough, and realize the unity of systematic promotion and key breakthroughs. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a systematic thinking, always regard the Yangtze River as an organic whole, coordinate economic factors such as water, roads, ports, shores, production and cities, and ecological factors such as biology and wetlands, and systematically plan to further promote the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. At the same time, the areas along the Yangtze River should put their own development into the overall situation of high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and seek breakthroughs in key areas and key links such as ecological protection and restoration of the Yangtze River, green and low-carbon transformation, and regional synergy.

　　Correctly handle the relationship between high-quality development and high-level protection. Development and protection are not "one-choice questions". To further promote the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, we must persist in making greater efforts in high-level protection, support high-quality development with high-quality ecological environment, and explore new ways to promote ecological priority and green development in coordination. Therefore, based on the integrity and systematicness of the Yangtze River basin ecosystem, we should implement the Yangtze River ecological protection and restoration project and build the ecological foundation for the sustainable development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. Work together to reduce carbon, reduce pollution, expand green and grow, promote the overall green and low-carbon transformation of the economy and society, enhance the ecological "gold content" and develop "green content", and plant a green background for the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. Accelerate the improvement of Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s transformation mechanism, expand the pilot scope and field of ecological product value realization, establish a unified ecological product catalogue and evaluation mechanism, and transform ecological advantages into development advantages.

　　Correctly handle the relationship between cultivating new kinetic energy and renewing old kinetic energy. Cultivating new kinetic energy and renewing old kinetic energy is a process of mutual promotion, and it is also the proper meaning of achieving high-quality development. It is necessary to keep a close eye on the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, promote the cultivation of new kinetic energy and update the old kinetic energy in a coordinated way, run a comprehensive green and low-carbon transformation through the whole process of further promoting the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and promote the innovation of development mode and the transformation of development kinetic energy in the "common protection". Therefore, we should firmly grasp the "bull nose" of innovation, strengthen the layout of national strategic scientific and technological forces in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, speed up tackling key problems and break through a number of key core technologies, and promote the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation. Adhere to the direction of intelligence, greening and integration, promote the green transformation and upgrading of traditional advantageous industries, promote the continuous growth of emerging industries, and lay out a number of future industries ahead of schedule. Unswervingly expand opening up, make overall plans to promote "hard connectivity" of infrastructure and "soft connectivity" of rules and mechanisms, accelerate the construction of a unified national market, and deepen the integration and docking with the "Belt and Road" construction.

　　Correctly handle the relationship between integrity and innovation. Adhering to the unity of integrity and innovation is not only the experience summary and law revelation of socialist cultural construction, but also the basic criterion to promote the prosperity and development of culture in the new era. Practice shows that vigorously promoting the construction of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, protecting, inheriting and promoting the Yangtze River culture have provided strong spiritual impetus and realistic creativity for further promoting the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. It is necessary to improve the integration and sharing mechanism of cultural relics and cultural heritage resources in the Yangtze River, and establish and improve a multi-level and cross-regional protection and cooperation mechanism. Study and formulate the map of the Yangtze River culture, deeply explore the value of the Yangtze River culture in the times, introduce more high-quality cultural products that meet the needs of the masses and reflect the Yangtze River culture, and tell the story of the Yangtze River well. Explore the deep integration of culture and science and technology in the Yangtze River, innovate new scenes and modes of cultural tourism consumption, promote the construction of yangtze river international golden tourism belt, and improve the quality and efficiency of the integration and development of cultural tourism in the Yangtze River. Promote the organic integration of Yangtze River culture, landscape culture and urban and rural construction, promote the pilot project of rural revitalization empowered by cultural industry, implement the action of urban renewal empowered by cultural tourism industry, and show the harmonious urban and rural landscape of mountains, rivers and people.

　　(Members of the research team: Chen Yunping, Zhang Yihong, Chen Deming, Yu Yonghua, special researchers of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theoretical System Research Center, Guangming Daily reporter Hu Xiaojun, Wang Yang, Li Yulan)

　　△ Explosion site

　　CCTV News:The reporter learned from the Propaganda Department of Liuyang Municipal Committee that at 7: 35 am on December 26, 2019, Taihe Branch of Liuyang yong he zhen Ruifeng Fireworks Material Manufacturing Co., Ltd. opened the production without the approval of resuming work during the period when the fireworks and firecrackers production enterprises in the city stopped production and rectified. At about 7: 52 a.m., an explosion occurred while discharging from the granulation room, resulting in one death and one injury.

　　△ Gate of Taihe Branch of Liuyang yong he zhen Ruifeng Fireworks Material Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

　　After the accident, the Hunan Provincial Emergency Management Department and relevant responsible comrades in Changsha and Liuyang immediately rushed to the scene to dispatch emergency, public security, health, fire and other units to carry out rescue and rehabilitation work. At present, the injured have been sent to hospital for treatment, and their vital signs are stable. The factory’s legal representative, safety officer and other relevant responsible persons have been controlled by the public security organs.

　　The cause of the accident is under investigation. (CCTV reporter Li Yanjun)

Jingren Social Security Fa [2023] No.14　

District Human Resources and Social Security Bureaus, Medical Security Bureaus, Social Affairs Bureau of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, Social Insurance Security Center, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, Beijing District (Region) Taxation Bureau, Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center, various social insurance agencies, and relevant insured units:

　　In order to ensure the normal collection of social insurance (pension, medical care, unemployment, work injury and maternity) and housing provident fund (hereinafter referred to as "five insurances and one fund") in 2023, and improve the convenience of service, in accordance with the principle of "one source for one number, information sharing and one-step processing", the relevant issues concerning the declaration of social insurance and housing provident fund payment wages in 2023 are hereby notified as follows:

　　One,Social insurance premiums in this Municipality are managed by human resources and social security departments and medical insurance departments, and levied by tax departments. Housing provident fund is managed and levied by Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center. In order to facilitate the employer, simplify the handling process, improve the service efficiency, and unify the entrance, standards and caliber, the employer (including government agencies and institutions) consolidated the application for "five insurances and one fund" payment wages in 2023 on the website of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security, and the municipal human resources and social security department transmitted the relevant data to the tax department, medical insurance department and provident fund department after the application was completed.

　　Second,The time limit for reporting the "five insurances and one gold" payment salary in 2023 is from June 10, 2023 to July 25, 2023.

　　Third,The employer takes the average monthly salary of employees in 2022 (natural year) as the basis for reporting the "five insurances and one gold" payment salary in 2023. When reporting, there is no upper or lower limit on the average monthly salary; When the human resources and social security department, the medical insurance department and the provident fund department approve the payment of wages, the payment base shall be approved separately in accordance with the upper and lower limits of "five insurances and one gold" in this Municipality. The employing unit shall truthfully declare the average monthly salary of employees in the previous year, and shall not conceal or omit it. Since July 2023, employers and employees have determined the payment amount and paid the fees according to the approved base.

　　Fourth,According to the relevant provisions of Article 62 of the Social Insurance Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), if the employer fails to declare the social insurance payment wages on time, the social insurance payment wages for 2023 will be determined according to 110% of the unit’s payment amount last month from July 2023.

　　Five,The employer can declare the "five insurances and one gold" payment salary through the website of Beijing Human Resources and Social Security Bureau (http://rsj.beijing.gov.cn), and submit it online, which will take effect immediately without providing paper materials.

　　Employers can also use the software "Enterprise Management Subsystem of Beijing Social Insurance System" (hereinafter referred to as "Enterprise Edition") to declare social insurance payment wages. If you declare the social insurance payment wages through the enterprise edition, you need to print the Summary Form of Beijing Social Insurance Payment Wages in 2023 in duplicate. After the employer affixes the official seal and signs it, you should go to the social insurance agency with the summary form and the offer document.

　　Six,Units that have participated in the basic old-age insurance for government agencies and institutions are required to declare the "five insurances and one gold" and the basic old-age insurance for government agencies and institutions and occupational annuity payment wages in 2023 through the website of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security in accordance with the Notice of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance on Implementing the Decision of the State Council on the Reform of the Old-age Insurance System for Staff in Government agencies and institutions (No.28 [2015]).

　　To declare the social insurance payment wages through the stand-alone version of the endowment insurance for institutions and institutions, it is necessary to print the Summary Table of Social Insurance Payment Wages for Institutions and Institutions in Beijing in 2023 in duplicate, and affix the seal of the competent department, and the employer and the social insurance agency shall each keep one copy.

　　Seven,Through the website of Beijing Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, the employer who declares the "five insurances and one gold" payment wages can check the declaration results of social insurance premiums at any time; The declaration results of housing provident fund can be inquired after the entrusted collection date of the unit in July, and the non-entrusted collection unit can be inquired after July 25th. If the adjustment of housing provident fund is unsuccessful, it can be declared again through the housing provident fund management department.

　　Eight,Employers can call the social insurance hotline 12333 if they have any questions when handling five social insurance payment wage businesses; Employers can call the housing provident fund hotline 12329 if they have any questions when handling the payment of wages for housing provident fund.　

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security　　　　

State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Beijing Municipal Taxation Bureau　　　　

Beijing Municipal Medical Security Bureau　　　　

Beijing Housing Fund Management Center　　　　

June 5, 2023　　

　　(This piece is made public voluntarily)

　　This kind of behavior has caused some harassment to the public, and insiders remind customers that they can keep the evidence on their own.

　　As a gold card user of a bank, Mr. Chen (pseudonym) has been very depressed recently. Recently, he has always received calls with the unified outgoing phone number of the bank as the caller ID. I thought there was something wrong with my banking business, but every time I called, I was selling accident insurance or critical illness insurance to him. "It’s strange that the bank how to make a phone call to sell insurance? Caller ID or the customer service phone number of the bank? "

　　The reporter learned that many banks have this so-called "service expansion" to promote insurance calls. The insurance products of bank telemarketing are mostly simple and easy to understand, and the sales targets are mostly high-quality customers of banks.

　　Some insiders pointed out that if customers need to defend their rights, it is necessary to keep the evidence on their own.

　　Event: The bank calls to sell insurance or even deduct money by itself.

　　Yesterday, a credit card customer of Bank of Communications broke out a phone call from 021-51319888 on the Internet under the banner of Bank of Communications to promote insurance to the credit card customers of Bank of Communications. "I really believed my credit card and name description, and I started to promote insurance … I learned that I could deduct money directly from my credit card." A netizen complained in Weibo that.

　　The reporter’s search in Weibo found that there were not a few netizens who complained about related incidents. Some netizens said that the telemarketers in the credit card center of Bank of Communications (601328, stock bar) insisted on selling even when customers had indicated that they didn’t need insurance. "I made it clear that I didn’t need it before he started introducing the specific content, but he insisted on selling it for a few minutes, and finally he hung up angrily when he saw that I didn’t want to change." A netizen said.

　　For a large number of complaints on the Internet, Bank of Communications replied to a few emotional Weibo who wanted to cancel their cards: "I’m sorry for the trouble. If it’s convenient for you, please leave your card number and contact information through" private message "and we will arrange someone to contact you."

　　The reporter learned that the customer service of Bank of Communications 95559 responded to the incident as follows: 021-51319888 is an outgoing call from the credit card center, which is managed by the credit card center. If you have other questions, you can ask the credit card center for information. The statement of the Bank of Communications Credit Card Center is: "021-51319888 is indeed an outbound call of the insurance business of the credit card center, and the Bank of Communications only sells it on its behalf, and the products are still underwritten by the insurance company."

　　Citizen: I have received a number of bank customer service calls to promote insurance.

　　The reporter learned that the self-proclaimed bank insurance service line is not a fraudulent phone call, but a high-quality service provided by the bank for high-quality customers. This so-called "service expansion" phone to promote insurance is not unique to Bank of Communications.

　　Citizen Xiao Chen (pseudonym) told reporters that she had received calls from many banks, including China Construction Bank and China Merchants Bank, all of which said that they wanted to promote related insurance products, and some of them even had the official hotline number of the bank.

　　Mr. Weng (pseudonym), a citizen, said that he often received calls with the caller ID of 95566 recently. He said that as a credit card customer of BOC, he naturally answered the customer service phone with the number of BOC, but the staff at the other end of the phone promoted accident insurance and critical illness insurance products to him. He told reporters, "Why is the telephone number that sells insurance displayed as the customer service number of the bank? This is easy to misunderstand. "

　　Target: bank quality customer products: accident insurance and critical illness insurance.

　　The reporter learned from the inside of the insurance company that many life insurance companies will not only have internal telemarketing centers, but also cooperate with banks to conduct telephone sales of insurance products by using bank telemarketing channels and internal telemarketing service personnel. According to reports, the sales target is mainly the bank’s own quality customers.

　　The person in charge of an insurance company said that most of the insurance products sold by banks are easy-to-understand accident insurance and critical illness insurance products.

　　The above-mentioned person in charge said that at present, there are two ways to deduct money from the bank’s electricity sales bill. One way is to directly deduct money from the bank card after confirming the purchase by phone, and then send the policy to the customer. After the customer checks the information and signs it, the policy will come into effect. The other is to send the insurance policy to the consumer after confirming the purchase by phone, and then deduct the money from the bank card after the consumer confirms the purchase signature and sends back the receipt. "For the first case, if the consumer repents after answering the phone and doesn’t want to buy insurance, there is actually no need to sign a receipt. After the policy hesitation period, the premium will naturally be returned to the consumer’s bank card. In the second case, the consumer does not need to sign the policy receipt, and there will be no cost. "

　　Lawyer: telemarketers have an obligation to remind consumers.

　　Yesterday, the reporter called the relevant contact person of Bank of Communications for this matter, but no relevant reply was received as of the deadline.

　　According to relevant media reports, the customer service of the Bank of Communications Credit Card Center once said: "If you don’t want to receive similar sales calls, you need to call the credit card center to register actively."

　　Some lawyers said that although the above-mentioned behavior of the bank is not a civil infringement, the telemarketers are obliged to remind consumers that they will immediately deduct the relevant fees from the consumer’s bank card after confirming the purchase of insurance by telephone.

　　Some professionals said that, in fact, because the calls made by banks are basically recorded, in case there is an exaggerated income or unclear explanation when selling insurance products, there will be recordings as evidence.

　　However, some netizens questioned that since the recording party is not a customer, if there is a dispute and evidence needs to be produced, will the bank refuse to produce evidence against itself on the grounds that there is no recording? In this regard, some insiders pointed out that if customers really need to defend their rights, it is very necessary to retain evidence on their own.

　　News link

　　first half of a year

　　Electricity sales disturb people and cause disasters.

　　The disturbance of electricity sales has become the hardest hit by consumer complaints. The website of the China Insurance Regulatory Commission published a report on complaints from insurance consumers in the first half of this year. According to the circular, misleading sales accounted for 30% of complaints from life insurance companies, while complaints about telephone sales disturbing people increased more and were repeatedly banned. Consumers complained about telephone sales disturbing people in 223 cases, accounting for 3.35% of the total complaints, an increase of 215 compared with the same period last year.

　　In fact, the regulatory authorities have recently issued relevant notices, stipulating that for customers who refuse to continue answering and explicitly ask not to call again, telemarketers should politely end the call, register in the number blocking system, and set a time limit of not less than one year. The insurance regulatory bureaus may, in light of the actual situation, guide local insurance industry associations to establish a system of electricity sales and dial-forbidden, and set up a database of dial-forbidden shared by the industry, so as to prevent customers from being dialed by other companies after refusing to listen to one insurance company.

　　At the same time, all insurance companies should also reasonably determine the dialing time of telemarketing according to regional differences, seasons, customs, climate and other factors, so as to ensure that incoming callers are willing to answer and are convenient to answer.

Special feature of 1905 film network "To commemorate the 80th anniversary of the publication of the Speech at Yan ‘an Forum on Literature and Art"

A series of interviews with literary and art workers in the new era,

Today’s dialogue film director.

In May 1942,

Comrade Mao Zedong presided over the Yan ‘an Forum on Literature and Art,

It is pointed out that literature and art are the fundamental direction of serving the broadest masses of the people.

　

“Can get the recognition and support of the audience,

It is the highest goal of our literary and artistic creation.. "

Frant Gwo has a deep understanding of this.

"Because there were few sci-fi films in China at first,

The Wandering Earth can make some achievements,

It is directly related to the tolerance of the audience and their acceptance. "

Frant Gwo thanked the audience for giving The Wandering Earth a lot of encouragement.

In October 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over a symposium on literary and artistic work.

And delivered an important speech.

The general secretary puts "people’s nature" in the top priority.

Require "literary and art workers to achieve,

We must consciously breathe with the people, share our destiny, and be heart to heart. "

This provides a fundamental basis for the majority of film creators to follow.

Six months after the release of The Wandering Earth,

Frant Gwo and his team made a survey of the audience’s re-launch.

Re-understand the audience’s views on the shortcomings of the film and their expectations for the sequel.

　

“Because at that time, the enthusiasm for watching movies dropped.

The audience’s evaluation of the film is more objective.

It is very helpful for the creation of the second episode..

What is the dissatisfaction of the audience in the first episode?

What do you want to see in the second episode,

Including themes, characters, storylines and even special effects,

Put forward many professional needs,

When we did the second episode, we became oriented and targeted. "

Literature and art are the clarion call for the progress of the times.

Best represents the style of an era,

It can best lead the atmosphere of an era.

The Wandering Earth recorded and reflected the progress of the times well.

The growth of the country.

Frant Gwo said that because the development of China’s space technology is strong enough,

Bring realistic support to the creation of science fiction films,

Movies can take shape.

In the process of film creation,

Frant Gwo has always insisted on telling the story of China.

Expression belongs to the spiritual core of Chinese.

　

"We went to the Industrial Light Magic to communicate,

They saw our story concept,

I almost read the story with a curiosity mentality.

Why is there something wrong with the sun, and you don’t want to run by yourself, but run with the earth?

At that moment, I realized that it was a very China expression.

Its root comes from our attachment to land and home.

The form and core of this theme is China’s,

This is China science fiction.. "

　

In the new historical period,

Literary and artistic work is facing new opportunities and challenges.

Literary and artistic creation also needs continuous innovation and development with a style that is more in line with the characteristics of the times.

　

In the process of production,

It is scheduled to be released on the first day of the New Year in 2023.

Frant Gwo revealed that,

“We have a project with Beijing Film Academy to accumulate experience and lessons.

During the filming of Wandering Earth 2,

The school probably sent more than 20 interns to the crew.

What they do helps us to record our mistakes..

We must write down the mistakes we have made, and then we will sort them out.

Only in this way can we continue to accumulate these industrialized experiences.

In the end, let more students and more peers use it. "

For future creation, Guo Fanjian decided that literary and artistic creation should be the people’s policy.

“Will pay more attention to the expectations of the audience,

And how to meet the expectations of the audience."

CCTV News:Recently, the United States has continued to increase its military deployment in the surrounding areas of Iran. The British "Guardian" conducted a rough statistics a few days ago, showing that there are currently more than 50,000 US troops deployed around Iran.

According to the Guardian, the current US military deployment in the Middle East is: 2,500 in Turkey, 5,100 in Iraq, 1,500 in Jordan, 15,000 in Kuwait, 7,000 in Bahrain, 11,000 in Qatar, 2,500 in Saudi Arabia, 5,000 in United Arab Emirates, 4,000 in Djibouti and 200 in Oman, with a total of nearly 54,000. At the same time, the "Lincoln" aircraft carrier battle group and B-52 bombers were also dispatched to the Persian Gulf.

Some analysts believe that the main purpose of the United States at present is to attack the Iranian economy through military deterrence and severe sanctions, incite the dissatisfaction of the Iranian people, and put pressure on the Iranian government. Therefore, the possibility of a war is not great.

Rouhani made a tough voice: resistance is the only choice.

Recently, the situation in the United States and Iraq has suddenly become tense because the United States lifted the sanctions exemption for eight Iranian crude oil importers.

　Rouhani (data map)

According to CNN, the Iranian side believes that the current position of the US government on bilateral relations is "crazy" and "chaotic". On the evening of 19th, US President Trump sent a message on social platforms threatening Iran, saying that if Iran wanted to fight, it would be the official end of Iran. But then the U.S. government changed its attitude, saying that any provocative act by Iran would encounter "powerful forces", but the United States was also willing to negotiate with Iran.

According to Sputnik news agency & radio, citing the Iranian National News Agency, in response to the US remarks, Rouhani stated on the evening of 20th that all Iranian officials had reached a consensus and would stubbornly resist the US sanctions policy.

Rouhani said: "If we quit the Iranian nuclear deal just because of the provocative behavior of the United States, the United Nations and the whole world will impose sanctions on us, except the United States. I support negotiation channels and diplomatic means, but I will not accept it under the current situation. The current situation is not suitable for negotiation. We only have one choice, and that is resistance. "