Only by remembering history can we move towards a bright future.

　　Eighty-seven years ago, the Japanese Kwantung Army brazenly blew up the tracks of the South Manchuria Railway and shelled Peking University Camp, creating the "September 18th Incident" that shocked China and foreign countries, thus opening the curtain for China people’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

　　No matter how the years change, no matter how the time passes, a sentence of "don’t forget the national humiliation" will still arouse the unyielding soul in our blood, and a sentence of "rejuvenating China" can still arouse the dignity of our inner nation.

　　Let the alarm bell ring in your heart, which is the best commemoration of history. Today, two articles, Liberation Army Daily and China National Defense Daily, lead us to relive that period of history.

　　I often relive the song "On the Songhua River"

　　Ning Wang

　　"918, 918! From that tragic time, I left my hometown, abandoned the endless treasure and wandered! Wandering! "

　　Accompanied by this powerful and sonorous "On the Songhua River", another "September 18th" anniversary is coming to us. A long song, telling the national mourning; History echoes and will never forget. Singing this song, we seem to return to the humiliating history of broken mountains and rivers, feel the bloody pride of countless people with lofty ideals, and draw strength from history to forge ahead.

　　Every Chinese should not forget this historical moment: on the night of September 18th, 87 years ago, a loud noise in the Liutiaohu section of the Nanman Railway started the Japanese invasion of China. In order to carry out Chiang Kai-shek’s "non-resistance" policy, Zhang Xueliang ordered Rong Zhen, then chief of staff of the Northeast Army, to preserve his strength. As a result, the Japanese army with less than 800 troops captured the Northeast Army Peking University Camp with nearly 7,000 troops in just a few hours, and in less than 24 hours, the whole city of Shenyang fell. Just four months later, the beautiful and rich northeast fell, and 30 million compatriots became conquered people.

　　The pain of the country is remembered by singing. After the "September 18th Incident", the officers and men of the Northeast Army were forced to take their families with them and go into exile in the Shanhaiguan Pass. They were unable to return to their homes and report their enmities, and their hearts were filled with deep bitterness and resentment. In Xi ‘an, Zhang Hanhui, a musician, heard and witnessed such a tragic scene, and wrote a song "On the Songhua River" based on it. It not only sang the tragic experience and indignation of compatriots in Northeast China, but also awakened the sleeping hearts of countless Chinese people and ignited the blazing anti-Japanese bonfire in China.

　　"It is better to teach Baishan black water to be turned into a red blood area than to stand on the shore of the Yellow Sea with Huaying slaves." Faced with the growing national humiliation, the Chinese sons and daughters who woke up in a deep sleep issued a cry of "unwilling to be conquered people" from the bottom of their hearts, resolutely stood up and bravely resisted. Under the banner of the anti-Japanese national united front advocated by the Communist Party of China (CPC), from Baishan Heishui to the southern jungle, from the foot of the Great Wall to Taihang Mountain, and on the suffering land of China, the rolling torrent of saving the nation from extinction is constantly gathering.

　　The songs of the battle are shocking, and the cries of the times are alarming. In those war-torn years, whenever the song "On the Songhua River" sounded, people gathered from the edge of farmland, alleys and factories as if they heard the assembly number, uniting as one and going to the national disaster together. On New Year’s Eve in 1937, Comrade Zhou Enlai specifically mentioned in the article "The Nature and Task of the Youth Movement at the Present Stage": "A song named" On the Songhua River "is really heartbreaking." In the 1960s, On the Songhua River was also compiled into a large-scale music and dance epic Dongfanghong, which was widely sung in China.

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　　If you forget yesterday, you will be lost in tomorrow. Today, the history of the country being trampled under the enemy’s iron hoof is long gone, and the "lovely hometown" has long been recaptured from the enemy. However, this song "On the Songhua River" still reverberates in our ears, reminding us with deep cries and tragic cries that we should not forget the past history, but cherish today’s motherland and hometown. Standing in today’s era, we should understand the truth that "the past is not forgotten, and the future is a teacher" when we look at the history of the Chinese nation.

　　Only by remembering history can we accumulate the strength to forge ahead in the cross-flow of the sea. We commemorate "September 18th" and write the concept of "Fourteen-year War of Resistance" into all kinds of teaching materials in order to better restore history, commemorate history and learn from it, and also to better cherish the present and move forward courageously.

　　"Peace without forgetting danger, survival without forgetting death, and governance without forgetting chaos." Today, bathed in the peaceful sunshine, we might as well sing that song "On the Songhua River" often, feel a kind of feeling, realize a kind of worry and get the spiritual motivation to move forward. As a soldier, we should feel the warning sound of history in the passionate melody, always be in a state of preparing for war, temper our excellent skills to win the battle, stimulate our heroic and tenacious fighting will and revolutionary spirit not afraid of sacrifice, keep the shadow of war behind us, and never let the tragedy repeat itself and humiliation repeat itself. Only this is the best commemoration of history.

　　(This article was published in the 06 th edition of the People’s Liberation Army Daily on September 17, 2018)

　　What should we remember about "September 18th"

　　Yu yongjun

　　Eighty-seven years ago, the Japanese Kwantung Army brazenly blew up the tracks of the South Manchuria Railway and shelled Peking University Camp, creating the "September 18th Incident" that shocked China and foreign countries, thus opening the curtain for China people’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Don’t forget the national humiliation, let the alarm bell ring in your heart, which is the best commemoration of history.

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　　"Honesty is brave and martial, and it will be strong and unyielding." In that era of blood shed, the people of China shared the same enemy and went to the national disaster together, and their iron bones clanked and they died, playing a heroic song of triumph. Looking back at history today, we should not only expose the crimes of the aggressors and warn the world not to forget the wounds of war, but also draw strength and wisdom from the sufferings of the past and face the future with a broader vision.

　　We should bear in mind that we should keep a strong sense of hardship at all times. Take it lightly and be careless, and you must pay a heavy price. In the early 1930s, Japanese militarism had been sharpening its swords and provoking constantly, but at that time, the national government always held unrealistic fantasies and fluky psychology, and many people thought that the war could not be fought. There is no preparation for killing wolves, and they can only be eaten by wolves in the end. After the "September 18th Incident", the National Government insisted that "the foreign countries must be settled first". In the face of just over 10,000 Japanese troops, 200,000 Northeast Army retreated into Shanhaiguan Pass without resistance, and the three northeastern provinces fell for more than four months. The concession of the National Government encouraged the Japanese militarists to expand their ambitions, so that a few years later, most of China was trampled on by the iron hoof. The biggest worry is lack of worry, and the biggest crisis is overstepping the crisis. Never forget danger in times of peace, never forget death in times of peace, and never forget chaos in times of peace. Only by remembering historical lessons, never forgetting sacred duties, and sharpening the iron horse of Jin Ge can we avoid the recurrence of tragedies.

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　　Over the past decades, the Japanese authorities have been secretive about the nature of their militaristic war of aggression and the responsibility for the war, unwilling to give a clear and definite account and sincere apology to the people of the victimized country. We must never relax our high vigilance against the aggressive nature of Japanese militarism under its various cover-ups.

　　We should bear in mind that loving peace requires establishing a correct view of peace. The world is not peaceful, and peace needs to be defended. Without a strong national defense, praying for peace is just a pipe dream. We long for peace, but we must never be idealists of peace. Peace is fought for, spelled out and fought out, not endured, waited for and endured, let alone given by others. Only by being prepared to fight at all times can we strive for real peace. Without a strong national defense barrier, no matter how much wealth you have, you are still a lamb to be slaughtered.

　　Our army is the people’s army, and our national defense is the national defense of the whole people. No matter how the war form and the war environment change, winning the future war is always inseparable from the support of the people and the national defense of the whole people. War is still a contest of comprehensive national strength including troops, materials, information, technology and national spirit. It is necessary to adhere to the national defense concept of the whole people, strengthen the cultivation of national defense awareness, and form a good situation in which the whole society cares about and supports national defense. We can’t just think of "the cutest person" in times of crisis, but really make soldiers a respected profession in the whole society. Only a strong national defense can make arrogant aggressors dare not covet it, and can the sunshine of peace shine on the land of China forever.

　　We should bear in mind that it is a soldier’s bounden duty to win the battle. Soldiers are born to win. The value of soldiers is not only reflected in winning wars, but also in containing wars. At the end of 1938, after the wars in Shanghai, Shanghai and Wuhan, the National Government lost a lot of personnel and equipment, the army personnel were less than half of the original establishment, and the navy and air force were almost exhausted. In the Battle of Zhongtiaoshan, the Japanese army completed the outer encirclement in only 35 hours, and the inner encirclement in only 40 hours, realizing the double encirclement of nearly 200,000 Kuomintang troops. It took only 30 days before and after, and most of the Kuomintang troops were scattered. According to Japanese statistics, its casualties are less than 1/12 of China’s army. Chiang Kai-shek called this campaign "the greatest shame in the history of the Anti-Japanese War". Of course, there are reasons for the backwardness of weapons and equipment, but the lack of combat effectiveness of the army is also an important factor. This shows us that winning requires a teacher of tigers and wolves!

　　安享和平是人民之福，保卫和平是人民军队之责。今天，我们比历史上任何时期都更接近中华民族伟大复兴的目标，比历史上任何时期都更需要建设一支强大的人民军队。必须坚决克服形式主义、花架子，让“中看不中用”的人走开，从实战出发苦练精兵，锻造既能冲得上更能打得赢的军队。

　　我们应当铭记，必须时刻注重民族血性和尚武精神的培养。在抗日战争的壮阔进程中，形成了伟大的抗战精神：天下兴亡、匹夫有责的爱国情怀，视死如归、宁死不屈的民族气节，不畏强暴、血战到底的英雄气概，百折不挠、坚忍不拔的必胜信念。这是中国人民弥足珍贵的精神财富，永远是激励中国人民克服一切艰难险阻、为实现中华民族伟大复兴而奋斗的强大精神动力。血性胆魄与尚武精神不是与生俱来的，需要后天的精心培育和艰苦培养。习主席指出，革命传统教育要从娃娃抓起，既注重知识灌输，又加强情感培育，使红色基因渗进血液、浸入心扉，引导广大青少年树立正确的世界观、人生观、价值观。在党史军史的学习中、红色文化的熏陶中涵养浩然正气、铮铮骨气，让崇尚英雄、学习英雄的坚毅豪情在青少年心底深深扎根。

　　Switzerland, a small European country with an area of less than 42,000 square kilometers and a population of just over 8 million, has enjoyed a peaceful and peaceful life for 200 years. In any village in Switzerland, you can see churches, coffee shops and shooting ranges. From state leaders to ordinary citizens, they should receive national defense education and military training. A Swiss diplomat once said: "A Swiss citizen is a citizen when he steps on his right foot, and a soldier when he steps on his left foot. If we want to ask why we haven’t fought for nearly 200 years, the main reason is that we are always ready to fight. " The rise and fall of a country’s martial arts movement is inextricably linked with social atmosphere. Citizen’s concept education is also a position. If patriotic culture and martial spirit are not occupied, traitor culture and "Nianpao" will fill in the blanks. On the one hand, kindergartens, schools, families and society need to work together to vigorously carry forward and cultivate masculinity and martial arts; On the other hand, the mainstream media must have an attitude and responsibility, and give full play to the positive guiding role.

　　The smoke of history has dispersed, but the threat of reality is ever-present. Yin Jian is not far away, so future generations should guard themselves and accumulate enterprising spirit and high morale for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

△ Exclusive video General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Nanyang, Henan Province.

Nanyang city is a famous historical and cultural city in China, which has nurtured historical and cultural celebrities such as Zhang Zhongjing, a "medical sage". Zhang Zhongjing’s Treatise on Febrile Diseases is a household name.

In June, 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader specifically mentioned this classic book when talking with experts and scholars, and highly praised the combination of Chinese and Western medicine and the combination of Chinese and Western medicine as a major feature of epidemic prevention and control. At the same time, he stressed that the combination of Chinese and western medicine and the combination of Chinese and western medicine "is also a vivid practice of inheriting the essence of Chinese medicine and keeping integrity and innovation."

Inheriting the essence, the development of traditional Chinese medicine can go back to ancient times; The development of traditional Chinese medicine will be clear and turbulent only when it is upright and innovative.

In October 2019, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions on the work of traditional Chinese medicine, demanding to follow the development law of traditional Chinese medicine, inherit the essence, be upright and innovative, and accelerate the modernization and industrialization of traditional Chinese medicine.

At the new historical starting point, it is the general secretary’s test and mobilization to implement the new development concept and closely follow the high-quality development of Chinese medicine to go to Nanyang to specially inspect the development of Chinese medicine.

At the Medical Shrine in Nanyang City, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader carefully read Zhang Zhongjing’s prescription for treatise on febrile diseases, and also looked at an acupuncturist in the Eastern Han Dynasty for a long time. This pottery man is covered with acupuncture points, which has high academic value.

△On May 12th,General Secretary of Supreme Leader’s Investigation in Nanyang, Henan Province.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly called Chinese medicine a treasure, which is an important carrier of excellent traditional culture.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the development of Chinese medicine has ushered in a new historical opportunity, and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attaches great importance to it.

In 2016, he visited Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province. He specially inspected the product production line and drug display of Jiangzhong Medicine Valley manufacturing base. In 2018, in the Guangdong-Macao Cooperative Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Industrial Park in Zhuhai, he had a cordial exchange with researchers, encouraging them to dig deep into the essence of Chinese medicine and let Chinese medicine go global; In 2019, he visited Huaxi Village, Zhongyi Township, Chongqing. He listened to Ma Peiqing, a local poverty-stricken villager, introducing the planting situation of Polygonatum sibiricum … …

During this inspection in Nanyang, the Supreme Leader General Secretary asked for the further development of Chinese medicine: "We should develop Chinese medicine, pay attention to the interpretation of the principles of Chinese medicine with modern science, and take the road of combining Chinese and Western medicine."

The development history of Chinese medicine is a history of innovation. From Huangdi Neijing to the theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine, to the emergence of pestilence in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and then to the birth of modern artemisinin … … Innovation is always the fundamental driving force to promote the development of traditional Chinese medicine.

When the epidemic struck in 2020, Chinese medicine widely participated in the treatment of COVID-19, deeply involved in the whole process of diagnosis and treatment, and became an important part of the "China method" against the epidemic. After that, China took the lead in controlling the epidemic, resuming production and realizing positive economic growth … … Handed over a number of answers that made people all over the world sit up and take notice.

"Adhere to both Chinese and Western medicine and promote the complementary and coordinated development of Chinese medicine and Western medicine." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has profoundly expounded the health and healthy development model with China characteristics, and pointed out the direction for doing a good job in traditional Chinese medicine in the new era.

Today, Huangdi Neijing and Compendium of Materia Medica are listed in the Memory of the World List by UNESCO. Traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture and Tibetan medicine bath method are listed in the representative list of human intangible cultural heritage respectively; Inspired by the classics of traditional Chinese medicine, Tu Youyou, a pharmacist in China, used modern scientific and technological means to extract artemisinin, thus winning the Nobel Prize. By April 2021, Chinese medicine had spread to 196 countries and regions.

All people share health, and the world shares health. Promoting the inheritance, innovation and development of traditional Chinese medicine is a key to open the treasure house of Chinese civilization.

It is the common responsibility of the whole society to inherit, develop and make good use of the precious wealth left by our ancestors.

(Central Radio and Television General Station CCTV Network)

　　The picture shows that on November 7, 2022, in the artificial intelligence area of the 5th China International Import Expo(CIIE) Technology and Equipment Exhibition Area, the experiencer felt "high-five from a distance" in the virtual workspace with the help of VR headsets. Xinhua News Agency reporter Hou Junshe

　　□ Rule of Law Daily reporter Wang Wei

　　On April 3rd, ulrich Kelber, German Federal Commissioner for Data Protection, said that Germany might follow the Italian example and temporarily ban ChatGPT for the sake of data security protection. He revealed that the act of disabling the software will fall within the purview of the German Federal Data Protection Agency. In addition, the German Federal Data Protection Agency asked Italian regulators to provide more information about its blocking of ChatGPT.

　　Experts pointed out that ChatGPT has 100 million active users within two months of its launch, making it the fastest growing consumer application in history. Although ChatGPT is amazing in practical use, it still has disadvantages such as high cost and information leakage due to the limitations of large-scale language model itself and data reasons. How to balance scientific and technological innovation and privacy protection still needs continuous exploration by all parties.

　　Multinational follow-up restrictions

　　Recently, negative emotions such as dissatisfaction, panic and conflict with ChatGPT in many countries are continuing to ferment.

　　Reuters reported that the Italian Personal Data Protection Agency (DPA) recently announced that it would ban the use of ChatGPT from March 31st, restrict OpenAI from processing Italian users’ information and data, and at the same time, initiate an investigation into its privacy and security issues. This move has attracted the attention of multinational regulators and enterprises. Germany, France, Ireland and other countries have begun to prepare to follow the example of Italy and strengthen the supervision of ChatGPT.

　　On April 3rd, German Business Daily quoted ulrich Kelber as saying that, in principle, similar shielding actions are also possible in Germany. Germany has asked Italy for further information about its ban.

　　Meanwhile, according to Reuters, the French and Irish personal data regulators have contacted their Italian counterparts to learn more about the basis of the ban. A spokesperson for the Irish Data Protection Agency (DPC) said: "We are following up with Italian regulators to understand the basis for their actions, and we will coordinate this matter with all EU data protection agencies."

　　The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) reported on April 4 that the Canadian federal privacy regulator announced that it had launched an investigation into OpenAI because the company was suspected of "collecting, using and disclosing personal information without consent". The report also mentioned that US President Biden and his Science and Technology Advisory Committee also discussed the "risks and opportunities" of artificial intelligence at the meeting held on the same day.

　　According to South Korea’s "National Daily" reported on April 3, a number of Korean companies, including Samsung, SK Hynix and Posco, are taking measures to restrict the use of ChatGPT to prevent employees from leaking secrets. Although LG Electronics has not issued a ban, it requires employees to be trained in "artificial intelligence and data use".

　　According to the Nikkei News Network, Japanese companies, including Softbank, Hitachi, Fujitsu, Mitsubishi UFJ Bank and sumitomo mitsui banking corporation, have begun to restrict the use of interactive artificial intelligence services such as ChatGPT in their business operations.

　　However, the privacy regulator in Sweden said that there is no plan to ban ChatGPT at present, and there is no contact with the Italian regulator. Spanish regulators said that they had not received any complaints about ChatGPT privacy leaks or other aspects, but they did not rule out the possibility of conducting an investigation in the future.

　　Suspected information leakage risk

　　This is not the first time ChatGPT has caused controversy. Since the launch of the service, some people worry that it will be used to cheat, spread false news or mislead the public.

　　ChatGPT was launched by OpenAI, an American artificial intelligence research laboratory, on November 30, 2022, and it has amazing language understanding, generation and knowledge reasoning ability. According to reports, within a few days after its launch, its registered users exceeded 1 million, and the number of active users in two months reached 100 million, which set off a hot discussion on the whole network and became the fastest growing consumer application in history, setting off a huge wave of technology in the field of artificial intelligence. However, it is undeniable that when ChatGPT is used more widely, the corresponding questions and concerns follow.

　　The industry believes that ChatGPT technology is still in the early stage, and there are many problems in itself. First of all, as a large-scale language model, ChatGPT is expensive to use. ChatGPT basic model has high training cost, difficult deployment, high cost for each call, and possible delay, which requires high engineering ability. The data shows that in order to make the language synthesis result of ChatGPT more natural and smooth, OpenAI shared 45TB of data and nearly 1 trillion words to train the model. This is roughly equivalent to 13.51 million Oxford dictionaries. The cost of training once is as high as ten million dollars.

　　Secondly, the social risks of artificial intelligence technology in information leakage will be further amplified because of the huge data scale used. As far as judicial work is concerned, during the interaction between judicial personnel and ChatGPT, ChatGPT will obtain a large number of business-related data, which can not be made public at will before the case meets the conditions of judicial disclosure. Once the data is leaked, it may lead to serious consequences. In addition, the terms of use of OpenAI do not provide any protection for the data information that users may input into ChatGPT.

　　Thirdly, the problem of low accuracy of ChatGPT cannot be ignored. Because most of ChatGPT’s answers are extracted or collected from known content, wrong or inappropriate suggestions may be given for unknown or blind areas of ChatGPT knowledge. For example, judicial staff often need to take into account "justice, law and human feelings" in handling cases, and need to consider the unity of legal effects, social effects and political effects of handling cases, which have certain humanistic thinking, and these are often lacking and insufficient in artificial intelligence. Therefore, the suggestions given by ChatGPT at this time will be biased to some extent.

　　Data security has a long way to go.

　　Regarding the risks exposed by ChatGPT, the protection of personal data in the EU is at the forefront. It is reported that the upcoming "Artificial Intelligence Act" of the European Union adopts a regulatory idea of classifying and managing artificial intelligence systems based on the degree of risk. However, generative artificial intelligence products like ChatGPT challenge the current risk classification methods.

　　In fact, as early as 2021, the European Commission proposed the draft of the Artificial Intelligence Act, but the progress of the proposal was not as smooth as expected. The core of the controversy among members of the European Parliament is whether regulation will hinder innovation, that is, how to balance data privacy and avoid stifling innovation and investment in artificial intelligence. One of the most controversial areas is deciding which artificial intelligence systems will be classified as "high risk". According to informed sources, European legislators are currently negotiating new rules that restrict "high-risk" AI tools in many aspects.

　　Not only have members of the European Parliament not yet reached an agreement on the basic principles of the proposal, but there has also been a dispute within the government about whether to supervise ChatGPT.

　　On April 2nd, matteo Salvigni, Italian Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Infrastructure and Sustainable Transportation, publicly posted on social platforms, criticizing DPA’s decision to temporarily ban ChatGPT, saying that its blocking behavior was "excessive". He called the regulator’s behavior "too hypocritical", which seemed to have no common sense. "Almost all online services can’t avoid privacy issues". In his view, this ban may damage the country’s commercial development and technological innovation, hoping to find a solution quickly and resume the use of ChatGPT in Italy as soon as possible. A German government spokesman also believes that there is no need to ban ChatGPT.

　　Experts said that on the one hand, it is resolutely banned, and on the other hand, it is tolerant. Behind the controversy, it also shows that how to protect the privacy of citizens’ data and avoid the risk of privacy leakage will be problems that all subjects must consider and solve after artificial intelligence and large-scale coverage of social life. The "one-size-fits-all" approach that is too decisive is not worth advocating. Regulatory policies should not only have flexible space for discussion, but also allow enterprises to fully release their innovation vitality. More importantly, it is necessary to protect citizens’ personal data privacy and information security. This is not only a difficult problem facing Italy and Germany now, but all countries need to strike a good balance between protecting data security and excessive supervision and control, and use leverage to support both ends of technological innovation and privacy protection.

I. Policy background

Implement the "Six Guarantees and Six Guarantees" put forward by Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party, firmly implement the strategy of expanding domestic demand, and safeguard the overall situation of the city’s economic development and social stability. In order to cooperate with the setting of "regional indicators" and "Zhejiang A regional number plate" for passenger cars in Hangzhou, we will further gain time and space for the development of public transportation, urban rail transit construction, urban expressway network and infrastructure construction in our city, reduce the pollution emissions of motor vehicles with new number plates and reduce the impact of motor vehicles on road traffic congestion.

Second, the policy drafting process and basis

(1) Drafting process. Since May 2020, when the municipal government made a special study to promote automobile consumption and optimize the "double limit" policy of our city, the municipal traffic and public security traffic police departments have repeatedly demonstrated that the differentiated management of passenger cars in our city can be realized through the combination of "electronic police" and special number sections. Subsequently, under the leadership of the Municipal Traffic Control Office, the Municipal Regulation Office and the Municipal Public Security Traffic Police Department jointly studied and drafted the policy contents related to setting regional indicators and regional number plates for passenger cars. In terms of supporting measures for the adjustment of off-peak travel, the Municipal Traffic Control Office, together with the traffic police and traffic authorities, has been continuously carrying out reserve research and investigation for this work for three years. During this period, it has also made a comparative reference to the restrictions in Beijing, Shenzhen, Tianjin, Xi ‘an and other cities, focusing on field research in Shanghai, understanding its off-peak object, off-peak range, off-peak time and off-peak rules, and compared it with the current off-peak implementation in our city. At the beginning of July, the Municipal Blockage Control Office took the lead, with the participation of the Municipal Public Security Traffic Police Bureau and the Municipal Transportation Bureau, a preliminary plan was formed and submitted to a special discussion; On September 2nd, the Municipal Office of Blockage Control convened experts from the industry, representatives of people’s feelings, news media and other experts to conduct an expert review of the scheme; From September to October, in Zhejiang Satellite TV, Hangzhou TV, Hangzhou Net and other media, experts, media, citizens and other social opinions were publicly solicited through our round table meeting and citizens’ meeting hall; On October 30th, the draft for comments was formed, and the opinions of all districts, counties (cities) and relevant departments were solicited at the special meeting of the municipal government; As of October 31, it was collected in total.

More than 1,000 feedback comments were received, which were carefully revised one by one to form a draft for "peak-shifting travel". On January 5, 2021, with the consent of the Municipal People’s Government, the Municipal Blockage Control Office took the lead and released a draft for comments. By January 14th, 2021, more than 7,600 feedback opinions had been received, which were carefully revised one by one, discussed by the special meeting of the municipal party committee and the municipal government, and the Notice on Adjusting Traffic Management Measures for "Off-peak Travel" in the peak hours of working days was revised and improved.

(2) The main basis.

1. Road Traffic Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China

2. People’s Republic of China (PRC) Air Pollution Prevention Law

3. Regulations of Hangzhou Municipality on Road Traffic Safety Management

4. Regulations of Hangzhou Municipality on Prevention and Control of Motor Vehicle Exhaust Pollution

5. Regulations of Hangzhou Municipality on the Regulation and Management of Passenger Cars.

6. Measures for the Administration of Setting "Regional Indicators" and "Zhejiang A Regional Number Plate" for Passenger Cars in Hangzhou.

III. Main contents and relevant explanations of the announcement

The main content of this notice is to set up and adjust the traffic management measures for "off-peak travel" in the peak hours of working days. The details are as follows:

1. The existing "Zhejiang A-plate" minibus and the subsequent bidding and lottery "Zhejiang A-plate" minibus. From the point of view of maintaining policy consistency and stability of residents’ travel expectations and improving policy acceptability, the peak shift range, peak shift period and peak shift rules of these vehicles will not be adjusted.

2. "Zhejiang A regional number plate" minibus. The range of off-peak travel refers to all roads (except Zijingang Road) within the off-peak travel range specified in the Notice of Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government on Adjusting Traffic Management Measures for "Off-peak Traffic Restriction" in Working Day Peak Hours (Hangzheng Letter [2014] No.54). As well as elevated roads and expressways (including ramps and affiliated bridges and tunnels) in the expressway around the city. Zijingang Road Tunnel, Zijingang Road South Tunnel, Zizhi Tunnel and Zhijiang Bridge are not included.

The peak-shifting periods are 7: 00-10: 00 and 16: 00-19: 00 on working days for elevated roads and expressways (including ramps and affiliated bridges and tunnels); Peak-shifting periods of other roads are 7: 00-9: 00 and 16: 30-18: 30 on weekdays (consistent with peak-shifting periods of "Zhejiang A number plate").

3. Non-Zhejiang A-brand minibus. The range of peak stagger is all roads (excluding expressways and airport highways) in the enclosed area formed by East Lake Elevated-Tongcheng Elevated-Tonghui Road-03 Provincial Highway-Ring Expressway (south line)-Ring Expressway (west line)-Ring Expressway (north line). And all elevated roads and expressways (including ramps and affiliated bridges and tunnels) in the expressway around the city.

The peak-shifting periods are 7: 00-10: 00 and 16: 00-19: 00 on working days for elevated roads and expressways (including ramps and affiliated bridges and tunnels); Peak-shifting periods of other roads are 7: 00-9: 00 and 16: 30-18: 30 on weekdays (consistent with peak-shifting periods of "Zhejiang A number plate").

IV. Answers to related questions

(1) Are there any changes in the measures for off-peak travel of "Zhejiang A" passenger cars?

A: No change.

(B) "Zhejiang A regional number plate" passenger car related to peak travel provisions of the answer

1. What is the range of off-peak travel of "Zhejiang A regional number plate" minibus?

A: The range of off-peak travel is all roads in the current off-peak circle, including boundary roads (except Zijingang Road); As well as elevated roads and expressways (including ramps and affiliated bridges and tunnels) in the expressway around the city. Zijingang Road Tunnel, Zijingang Road South Tunnel, Zizhi Tunnel and Zhijiang Bridge are not included.

 

2. What are the elevated roads and expressways for "Zhejiang A regional number plate" passenger cars to travel in peak shifts?

A: At present, there are Liushi Elevated Road, Donghu Expressway, Jiubao Bridge, Tongcheng Elevated Road, Times Elevated Road, Zhonghe Elevated Road, Shangtang Elevated Road, Qiu Shi Elevated Road, Xixing Bridge, Fuxing Bridge, Qiantang Expressway, Desheng Expressway and Wenyi Road Tunnel.

3. What is the peak time of the "Zhejiang A regional number plate" passenger car?

Answer: The peak-shifting time of all elevated roads and expressways (including ramps and affiliated bridges and tunnels) in the expressway around the city is 6 hours from 7: 00 to 10: 00 and 16: 00 to 19: 00 on weekdays.

Other roads in the peak-shifting area have peak-shifting periods of 4 hours from 7: 00 to 9: 00 and from 16: 30 to 18: 30 on weekdays.

4. Is the tail number of the "Zhejiang A regional number plate" passenger car staggered or full-length?

A: No traffic is allowed in the whole section during peak hours.

5. I have a "non-Zhejiang A-plate" that has made an appointment to apply for transfer to the "Zhejiang A-plate" minibus. What are the measures for off-peak travel before obtaining the number plate?

A: After submitting the reservation application and passing it, before officially obtaining the number plate, the vehicle will travel at the wrong peak according to the "Zhejiang A regional number plate".

6. I have successfully completed the application for the transfer of Zhejiang A regional number plate and passed the examination. Will I be stopped and punished by the traffic police on the road?

A: After the application is successful, you may still be stopped for inspection by the on-site traffic police when you enter the "peak trip" area. Please take the initiative to cooperate with the traffic police on duty to check and show your application voucher records. After the on-site traffic police verify it, it will be released.

7. How does the "Zhejiang A regional number plate" minibus cross the river?

A: You can cross the river through Zhijiang Bridge, Qiantang River Bridge, the second floor of Fuxing Bridge, Wangjiang Tunnel and Qingchun Tunnel. The above bridges and tunnels are not restricted by peak-shifting travel.

8. How does the "Zhejiang A regional number plate" passenger car travel from the west of the city to Binjiang during peak hours?

Answer: The "Zhejiang A regional number plate" minibus can pass through Zizhi Tunnel, Zhijiang Bridge or around the west line and Zhijiang Bridge from the west to and from Binjiang. Special reminder: Zhijiang Bridge must pass through Binwen Road in the direction of Binjiang, because the Rainbow Expressway passes through the wrong peak.

(3) Answers to the relevant travel regulations of "non-Zhejiang A-plate" passenger cars

1. What is the range of off-peak travel of "non-Zhejiang A" passenger cars?

A: The peak shift range of the "non-Zhejiang A" passenger car is as follows: 

Specifically: all roads (excluding expressways and airport highways) in the enclosed area formed by East Lake Elevated-Tongcheng Elevated-Tonghui Road-03 Provincial Highway-Ring Expressway (south line)-Ring Expressway (west line)-Ring Expressway (north line), and all elevated roads and expressways (including ramps, attached bridges and tunnels) in the ring expressway.

2. What is the peak time of the "non-Zhejiang A" passenger car?

Answer: The peak-shifting time of all elevated roads and expressways (including ramps and affiliated bridges and tunnels) in the expressway around the city is 7: 00-10: 00 and 16: 00-19: 00 on working days;

Other roads within the range of off-peak travel are still at 7: 00-9: 00 and 16: 30-18: 30 on weekdays.

3. What are the elevated roads and expressways for the "non-Zhejiang A-plate" passenger cars to travel in the wrong peak?

A: At present, it includes Rainbow Expressway, Zhijiang Bridge, Zizhi Tunnel, Zijingang Road Tunnel, Zijingang Road South Tunnel, Liushi Elevated Road, Donghu Expressway, Jiubao Bridge, Tongcheng Elevated Road, Times Elevated Road, Zhonghe Elevated Road, Shangtang Elevated Road, Qiu Shi Elevated Road, Xixing Bridge, Fuxing Bridge, Qiantang Expressway, Desheng Expressway and Wenyi Road Tunnel.

4. What roads can be used for the "non-Zhejiang A-plate" minibus after 9:00 in the morning rush hour?

A: From 9: 00 to 10: 00, the elevated road and expressway are still in the peak-hour period, but the ground roads can pass. For those entering the core area, Moganshan Road can be selected in the north, Zhijiang Road in the south, Tianmushan Road, Wener West Road and Yuhangtang Road in the west, Desheng East Road, Genshan East Road and Zhijiang East Road in the east, and Qiantang River Bridge, Fuxing Bridge, Wangjiang Tunnel and Qingchun Tunnel can be selected when crossing the river.

5. Is the original "non-Zhejiang A-plate" passenger car "off-peak travel" measure adjusted in Xiaoshan District?

A: According to this adjustment.

(4) When will the officially released adjustment measures for "off-peak travel" be implemented, and are there any management considerations?

A: It will be officially implemented on March 1, 2021. In order to facilitate the masses and consider the adaptation period of citizens’ travel habits after the implementation of the New Deal, the public security traffic police department has set up a law enforcement transition period, that is, before May 1, the "non-Zhejiang A-plate" passenger car will not be punished for violating the peak travel regulations in the adjusted regional roads, as an educational reminder; Law enforcement management will be carried out according to the provisions of this notice from May 1st.

After the implementation of the measures, the navigation platforms will be docked to include this off-peak trip in the navigation reminder, and the off-peak trip signs will be set on the border roads. Here, I also hope that the majority of drivers can consciously abide by the off-peak travel regulations.

V. Supplementary explanations

(1) Interpretation form.

Text interpretation.

(2) Interpreting the subject.

1. Interpreter: Traffic Police Bureau of Hangzhou Public Security Bureau.

2. Interpreter: Chen Xuying.

3. Interpreter’s Tel: 0571-87282483.

Hangzhou bureau of public security communications police station    

January 20, 2021       

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the key to building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation lies in the party. High-quality Party building is the guide and guarantee of high-quality development. Only by doing a good job in Party building with high quality can we give full play to the strong political and organizational advantages of the Party and unite and lead the broad masses of cadres and people in party member to strive to create a new situation in various undertakings of economic and social development. We should conscientiously implement the spirit of the important speeches and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, deeply understand the decisive significance of "two establishment", regard "two maintenance" as the highest political principle and fundamental political rule, persist in grasping party building around development, do a good job in party building to promote development, and promote high-quality economic and social development in Anhui with high-quality party building.

　　Accurately grasp the new major strategic opportunities, and promote the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, the spirit of important instructions and the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee to take root in Anhui with high-quality party building.

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that whether the economy and society can maintain sustained and healthy development fundamentally depends on whether the party plays a leading role in economic and social development well. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, the Party, has made comprehensive arrangements for promoting the overall layout of the "Five in One" and the "Four Comprehensive" strategic layout in a coordinated manner, which has pointed out the direction for us and established a guide for action. For Anhui, we have once again ushered in a rare opportunity for development. The CPC Central Committee has thoroughly implemented the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, strengthening the country through talents and innovation-driven development, which provides a rare opportunity for Anhui to give full play to its strong advantages in scientific and technological innovation and accelerate the construction of a world-class innovative highland. The deployment and construction of a modern industrial system by the CPC Central Committee provides a rare opportunity for Anhui to give full play to its good advantages in manufacturing industry and accelerate the coordinated development of the three industries with high quality. The CPC Central Committee promotes the strategy of accelerating the rise of the central region, promoting the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, promoting the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, and promoting the high-quality development of the "Belt and Road", which provides a rare opportunity for Anhui to give full play to the overlapping advantages of national strategies, accelerate its integration into the big cycle, and better link the double cycle. The CPC Central Committee has implemented the strategy of expanding domestic demand in depth, which provides a rare opportunity for Anhui to give full play to its regional transportation advantages and integrate into a strong domestic market. The Party Central Committee promotes the construction of a socialist cultural power, which provides a rare opportunity for Anhui to give full play to its profound advantages in history and humanities and accelerate the transformation of cultural soft power into hard power.The CPC Central Committee plans development from the height of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, which provides a rare opportunity for Anhui to give full play to the advantages of beautiful ecological environment and accelerate the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development. We should strengthen the sense of urgency of "slow progress is retreat, and even retreat if we don’t advance", seize the time window, speed up the promotion of Excellence, make efforts to make full use of various policies, and turn rare opportunities into practical results in Anhui’s development.

　　Accurately grasp the primary task of Chinese modernization, promote modernization and beautiful Anhui construction with high-quality party building, and make new progress

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "Chinese modernization is socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China (CPC)" and emphasized that "high-quality development is the primary task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way". This is a major judgment made on the basis of in-depth analysis of the new historical conditions and stages of China’s development and a comprehensive grasp of China’s modernization practice. We should comprehensively benchmark the decision-making arrangements of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, find out the combination point and focus point of promoting high-quality development in accurately grasping the interrelation between Party building and economic and social development, implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, and ensure that the construction of a modern and beautiful Anhui is stable and far-reaching under the correct leadership of the Party.

　　Adhere to the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating Anhui through science and education, and accelerate new breakthroughs in innovative Anhui construction. Education, science and technology and talents are the basic and strategic supports for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. In the face of increasingly fierce regional competition, we should deeply understand that education is the foundation, science and technology is the key, and talents are the foundation, and we must make overall plans, complement each other and make concerted efforts. In recent years, Anhui’s education has made great progress. The regional innovation capability has been ranked first in the country for 11 consecutive years, and jumped to the seventh place in the country for the first time in 2022. The total amount of human resources has doubled and exceeded 11 million in ten years. We should persist in the education that the people are satisfied with, carry out the "tree planting project" of scientific and technological innovation in depth, speed up the construction of the transformation and application system of scientific and technological achievements, improve the mechanism of "laying eggs along the way" in cutting-edge scientific and technological research and development, make overall plans to promote the construction of talent teams in various fields, and make every effort to build a strong education province, a strong science and technology province and a strong talent province, so as to promote "strengthening agriculture through science and technology, strengthening agriculture through machinery, increasing farmers’ income" in the secondary industry, "improving quality and increasing efficiency" in the tertiary

　　Persist in promoting regional coordinated development and accelerate new breakthroughs in building Anhui together. Building a regional economic layout and land space system with complementary advantages and high-quality development is an important strategic measure to solve the problem of insufficient development imbalance and accelerate the construction of a new development pattern. With the continuous improvement of the integration level of the Yangtze River Delta, in 2021, the funds actually put in place for projects invested by Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang in Anhui with more than 100 million yuan are close to 1 trillion yuan, and the total economic output of Hefei metropolitan area accounts for more than 60% of the province. In the past decade, more than 8 million agricultural migrants have become new citizens. We should deeply understand that coordination is both a development means and a development goal, adjust measures to local conditions, guide by classification, make efforts to narrow the gap between regions, urban and rural areas and income, accelerate the construction of a close and complementary cooperative relationship with Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang in promoting the integration of the Yangtze River Delta, give play to the leading role of Hefei metropolitan area in radiation, and make overall plans for the coordinated development of northern Anhui, Wanjiang City Belt, Dabie Mountain Revolutionary Old Area in western Anhui and southern Anhui to ensure the relative balance in development.

　　Persist in promoting the harmonious coexistence between man and nature and accelerate new breakthroughs in the construction of beautiful Anhui. Respecting nature, conforming to nature and protecting nature are the inherent requirements of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Chinese modernization should not only create more material wealth and spiritual wealth to meet the people’s growing needs for a better life, but also provide more high-quality ecological products to meet the people’s growing needs for a beautiful ecological environment. 1-mdash in 2022; In November, the average concentration of PM2.5 in Anhui was 32.6 μ g/m3, the proportion of excellent days was 82.8%, and the proportion of excellent water quality in 194 national examination sections was 84.5%, all of which were better than the annual target. We should continue to do a good job in the rectification of feedback problems such as the central ecological and environmental protection inspector, strictly implement the "ten-year fishing ban" of the Yangtze River, implement the strictest farmland protection and water resources management system, implement the peak carbon dioxide emissions Action step by step in a planned way, and accelerate the construction of beautiful Anhui.

　　Insist on deepening reform and opening up and accelerate new breakthroughs in opening Anhui. Reform and opening up is a key measure to determine the future and destiny of contemporary China. Anhui connects the east with the west, connects the south with the north, and dares to venture and try is the spiritual gene deeply rooted in Anhui’s reform and opening up. In recent years, Anhui has vigorously promoted the spirit of Xiaogang, and the reform experience of "Party building+letters and visits" and grassroots discipline inspection and supervision cooperation zones has been promoted to the whole country, so as to keep the number of provincial administrative power matters at the minimum in the country. We should give full play to the advantages of location and market, actively integrate into the big cycle, actively link the two cycles, promote the cooperation and docking of all regions and fields in the province with Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang, do a good job in the construction of pilot free trade zones and linkage innovation zones, take the initiative to undertake spillover effects such as China International Import Expo(CIIE), Canton Fair and service trade fair, enhance the influence of the World Manufacturing Congress, promote the total foreign trade volume to continue to increase on the basis of exceeding 100 billion US dollars, and continuously improve the level of open economy.

　　Adhere to the people-centered development thought and accelerate new breakthroughs in the construction of a happy Anhui. Realizing people’s yearning for a better life is the starting point and the end result of modernization, and improving people’s livelihood and well-being is the fundamental purpose of development. Since 2022, Anhui has fully deployed the work of "improving work style, doing practical things for the people and optimizing the environment for enterprises", and spent 15 billion yuan to implement the action of "warming people’s hearts". In the survey of "Ten thousand private enterprises evaluating the business environment" conducted by the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, Anhui has advanced from the 16th place in 2021 to the eighth place in 2022. We should adhere to the policy of giving priority to employment, pay close attention to the greatest livelihood, carry out the action of "warming people’s hearts" in depth, pay close attention to benefiting people’s livelihood, improve the social assistance system, pay close attention to people’s livelihood, and exchange cadres’ "responsibility index" for the people’s "happiness index"

　　Accurately grasp the general requirements of party building in the new era, and promote the new great project of party building in the new era with high-quality party building.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to persistently promote the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party. We must carry forward the great spirit of party building, comprehensively promote the party’s political construction, ideological construction, organizational construction, work style construction and discipline construction, run through the system construction, deepen the anti-corruption struggle, and strive to build the party stronger and provide a strong guarantee for economic and social development.

　　Keep in mind that "the country is the biggest" and resolutely be loyal to the party. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that we should be mindful of "the country’s greatest power" and think about problems and do things from a global and strategic perspective. It is necessary to take a clear-cut stand on politics, take the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader as the first political requirement, and ensure that the decrees of the CPC Central Committee are smooth and prohibited. We must firmly establish the overall situation, consciously put our own work in the overall situation of the party and the state, and plan our own development in the overall situation of the country and the integration of the Yangtze River Delta. We should enhance our work creativity, carry forward the innovative spirit of being the first, use our brains and refrain from mechanical execution, be down-to-earth and refrain from empty slogans, take the initiative and refrain from passive response, and implement the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee to the letter.

　　Temper your hard work style and resolutely do your job. Achieving the goals and tasks of the new era and new journey has put forward new and higher requirements for the mental state, ability and quality, and style image of leading cadres at all levels. Since 2022, Anhui has paid attention to the examination of cadres in the front line of major struggles such as epidemic prevention and control, flood control and disaster relief, and vigorously promoted the public visits of 10,000 cadres in provinces, cities and counties, with a total of more than 49,000 visits to the masses and more than 125,000 letters from the masses, which further strengthened the relationship between the party and the masses. We should strengthen our ability to serve the people, with people in our hearts, mud under our feet, and responsibility on our shoulders, and devote all our energy to making the people live a good life. We should strengthen the spirit of struggle, dare to face and be good at solving new problems encountered in practice, deep-seated problems existing in reform, development and stability, people’s urgent difficulties and worries, and outstanding problems faced by party building. It is necessary to strengthen the ability to prevent and resolve risks, always maintain a sense of responsibility that is always uneasy, stand up and actively respond to risk challenges, and fight the initiative to turn crises into opportunities and turn them into dangers.

　　Keep clean and honest, and resolutely be strict with yourself. Cheap, focusing on self-awareness, lasting, and thorough. Since 2022, Anhui has comprehensively strengthened anti-corruption work in key areas such as state-owned enterprises, finance, politics and law, grain purchase and sale, engineering construction, development zones, etc. In November, 16,000 cases were filed in the province, 14,000 people were given disciplinary and administrative sanctions, and 55,000 people were handled by using the "four forms". It is necessary to lead a clean and honest life, always be alert to "hunting" from all sides, and be an official, clean and honest. We should be fair and upright, establish a correct view of power, achievements and career, and resolutely put an end to the behavior of "hiding in the cold and being rude". We must stick to the bottom line, strictly implement the spirit of the eight central regulations and their implementation rules, be strict with ourselves, be strict with our responsibilities, and strictly manage our jurisdiction, and effectively create a good political ecology with a clean atmosphere.

　　(The author is secretary of the Anhui Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China)

　　China Meteorological Bureau held a press conference in February 2022 yesterday. Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned from the scene that the meteorological department has strengthened scientific and technological research, observation, forecasting and service capacity building, studied refined event forecasting and early warning technology, developed a number of forecasting products, and achieved a number of zero breakthroughs in meteorological science and technology, providing meteorological support for the success of the Beijing Winter Olympics. Among them, the meteorological department has realized the "100-meter-level and minute-level" operational weather forecasting capability for the first time, and established a forecasting service system.

　　Meteorological service guarantee of winter Olympics

　　Facing the test of climatic conditions

　　According to Qu Xiaobo, chief meteorological officer of Winter Olympics and deputy director of Beijing Meteorological Bureau, as far as meteorological conditions are concerned, the Beijing Winter Olympics is the first winter Olympics held under the continental winter monsoon climate. The characteristics of continental winter monsoon climate such as cold, strong wind, dryness, less precipitation and great temperature change pose a severe test for the meteorological service guarantee of the Beijing Winter Olympics. Looking at the meteorological service guarantee of previous Winter Olympics, there is no mature and completely applicable portable technical scheme for Beijing Winter Olympics in the world. Therefore, the Beijing Winter Olympics meteorological service guarantee is a big challenge, and it is difficult to tackle key scientific and technological problems. Many technologies can be said to start from scratch.

　　It is understood that compared with the Summer Olympic Games, the Winter Olympics is more dependent on meteorological conditions, mainly reflected in the fact that the outdoor environment is often more complicated, and it is more difficult to predict the meteorological factors that affect the event, and the event development requires high precision in forecasting time. Take the alpine skiing track as an example, the horizontal distance of the venue environment is short and the vertical drop is large. In reality, the meteorological environment may be very different for every 100 meters of altitude drop; Over a mountain ridge, there may be another scene.

　　Therefore, for weather forecast, faced with many tests such as "changing from one day to four seasons" and "different days in ten miles" under complex terrain in mountainous areas, site forecast and conventional grid difference forecast are difficult to meet the requirements of event support. Different events have different requirements on the threshold of meteorological conditions, so it is necessary to monitor and forecast the wind, temperature, visibility, rain and snow phases and other factors. In particular, the wind field on the track of snow events is very abrupt. If the sun shines for a while or a cloud floats over, the wind will change. In the process of high-speed decline, athletes are easily affected by the sudden change of longitudinal wind and crosswind on the track.

　　Haituo Mountain Area in Yanqing, Beijing

　　The first meteorological observation system was built

　　Qu Xiaobo introduced that with the Winter Olympics as the core, the meteorological department organized and implemented the winter multi-dimensional meteorological comprehensive observation experiment under complex terrain for the first time in China’s mid-latitude mountainous areas, and built 441 sets of modern three-dimensional detection facilities in Beijing urban area, Yanqing and Chongli and its surrounding areas, realizing the integrated, three-dimensional, second-level, multi-factor winter Olympics meteorological comprehensive monitoring of ultra-precision complex mountainous areas and megacities. Among them, the meteorological observation system in Haituo mountain area of Yanqing achieved a breakthrough from scratch.

　　In order to improve the ability of winter Olympics meteorological forecast, the meteorological department has set up a core team of mountain meteorological forecast. According to the service requirements of "one game, one policy" and "one project, one policy", the meteorological departments of Beijing and Hebei Province are the main bodies, and 52 key personnel are drawn from national units such as the Central Meteorological Observatory and meteorological departments of Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Heilongjiang, Jilin and other provinces to form service athletes, coaches and event organizations in Beijing, Yanqing, Zhangjiakou and the dispatching center of the Operation Command of the Winter Olympics Organizing Committee. At the same time, field forecasting training was conducted in the competition area for five consecutive years, and people were sent to observe the PyeongChang Winter Olympics in 2018, and the team’s business level was continuously improved.

　　The weather forecast was first realized.

　　"100-meter class and minute class"

　　Small-scale mountain meteorological forecast is one of the core technologies of winter Olympics meteorological forecast. After several rounds of technical research, the meteorological department has realized the "100-meter-level and minute-level" business weather forecast capability for the first time, and built a numerical weather forecast model system with a resolution of 500 meters in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and 100 meters in the core area of the Winter Olympics Mountain Stadium, which is updated rapidly every 10 minutes. Based on this, a forecast service system has been established to provide seamless fine grid forecast products from short-term approach (0-1 hour) to extended period (30 days).

　　Qu Xiaobo introduced that the 100-meter level is a spatial distance. After dividing the atmosphere into several grids, 100 meters is equivalent to a 100-meter grid, which means that no matter where you are in the future, you can find a suitable forecast point not far from the surrounding area. In the past, the resolution was one kilometer in Beijing and even the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, and 500 meters in the urban area. This time, through the technical personnel’s research, the spatial resolution has been improved to 100 meters, which is a relatively big breakthrough. Minute level is equivalent to updating the latest forecast every 10 minutes. The daily forecast includes half a day, one day or one hour. Now according to the service demand, the meteorological department can provide a new forecast every 10 minutes.

　　In addition, the meteorological department has also built an information network to support the meteorological services in Beijing, Yanqing and Zhangjiakou, providing winter Olympic meteorological data services with interconnection, data sharing and mutual backup, and realizing multi-point flexible on-site video consultation. Build the Winter Olympics meteorological service website to meet the meteorological service needs of the public for watching games and traveling. During the Winter Olympics, the meteorological department will provide high-quality meteorological services according to the different needs of "competition", "protection" and "watching".

　　Meteorological scientific and technological achievements

　　Continue to serve after the game

　　Qu Xiaobo introduced that the opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics is just around the corner. At present, all preparations have been fully prepared. The meteorological department will go all out to invest in the winter Olympics meteorological service guarantee, and strive to give meteorological connotation to the "simple but not simple" winter Olympics with precise monitoring, accurate forecasting and fine service, take meteorological responsibility for the "safe and blind area-free" winter Olympics, and make meteorological contributions to the "wonderful and uncompromising" winter Olympics.

　　After the end of the Winter Olympics, these hard-won achievements in winter Olympics meteorological science and technology will continue to play a role in five aspects: First, the "eye" of winter Olympics meteorology — — Build a three-dimensional observation system for mountain meteorology; The second is the "teacher" of winter Olympics meteorology — — Training the technical team of mountain meteorological forecast; Third, the "Taiwan" of the Winter Olympics meteorology — — Establish a supporting platform for mountain meteorological services; Fourth, the "skills" of winter Olympics meteorology — — Study the mechanism of occurrence and development of mountain meteorology; Fifth, the "fruit" of winter Olympics meteorology — — Expand the application of mountain meteorological service achievements, and provide solid support for the development of ice and snow economy and more people to participate in ice and snow sports.

　　Text/reporter Zhao Tingting

　　Jiujiang, known as Xunyang in ancient times, is embedded in the banks of the Yangtze River and Poyang Lake, which is "the mouth of three rivers and the thoroughfare of seven provinces" and "the land of the world’s eyebrows".

　　This famous historical and cultural city, which lives by water and thrives on water, is a combination of great rivers, great lakes and famous mountains. It has a coastline of 152 kilometers along the Yangtze River and two-thirds of Poyang Lake waters, and is also the only port city along the river in Jiangxi.

　　In October 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province for investigation and investigation. In the Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, the Supreme Leader General Secretary pointed out that the Yangtze River is the link of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. No matter how and at what stage the Yangtze River Economic Belt develops in the future, it is impossible to leave the feeding of the Yangtze River. We should proceed from the harmonious coexistence of man and nature, focus on the sustainable development of the Chinese nation, and protect the Yangtze River well.

　　Keeping in mind the entrustment and striving for progress, Jiujiang thoroughly implements the concept of "jointly protecting and not developing", adheres to ecological priority and green development, explores new ways of coordinated development of economic development and ecological protection, cultural inheritance and industrial innovation, and draws a vivid picture of traditional culture and modern civilization.

　　A few days ago, the Guangming Daily research group came to Jiujiang to feel the beauty of Jiujiang’s ecology, culture and industry, and to explore the vivid practice of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

　　Protecting a River Clear Water System and Harnessing the Yangtze River Shoreline

　　At one time, Jiujiang also faced the problems of ecological degradation and river water pollution. Nowadays, the beautiful picture of "one river with clear water" reappears, and "there is a new scene along the river and people in Shuicheng are in harmony", which is behind Jiujiang’s unremitting efforts to promote the management and scientific protection of the Yangtze River shoreline system as a whole.

　　Guarding the An Lan of the Yangtze River, in November, 2021, the emergency treatment project of bank collapse in Jiangxi section of the Yangtze River started construction. "After the implementation of this project, the bank slopes along the river bank and lake bank have been stabilized to avoid collapse and collapse, and together with the Yangtze River embankment, a complete flood control engineering system has been formed." Xu Yushan, deputy director of Jiujiang Water Resources Bureau, said.

　　Walking by the river, pieces of concrete plants are firmly spliced together; Green grass emerges from the gabion net mat and extends into the water.

　　"Planting water-resistant plants such as reeds and reeds on the hydrophilic platform not only enhances the stability and diversity of aquatic ecosystems, but also realizes the organic integration of engineering landscape, natural ecology and history and culture." Xu Yushan further said.

　　Bank collapse control is only one of the projects of Yangtze River shoreline regulation. Jiujiang system has implemented the three-year protection work of the Yangtze River, with a total of 856 sewage outlets in the Yangtze River and 417 sewage outlets in key rivers and lakes, 74 illegal docks have been demolished, 37 chemical enterprises that have withdrawn from the river for 1 km have been closed down, and a multi-co-governance model for ship pollution prevention and control has been explored, achieving 100% unified reception, transshipment and disposal of domestic garbage, domestic sewage and oily sewage ashore. The Jiujiang section of the main stream of the Yangtze River has maintained Class II water quality for seven consecutive years.

　　"Don’t let a drop of oil and sewage enter the river", and the research team came to Jiujiang Petrochemical, only to see that the sewage treatment in the factory area was green and intelligent, and the garden-style factory became more and more full of green; Outside the factory, the whole process of oil loading and unloading has been monitored in real time, and the Yangtze River ecology has been protected by green ports.

　　Poyang Lake is the home of endangered species such as Yangtze finless porpoise, and also an important habitat for rare birds such as crane. In the past, due to overfishing and fishing, this ecological barrier was once fragile.

　　The "subtraction" of the ten-year fishing ban has brought the "addition" of biodiversity. "In the past, fishermen got together and the river was covered with nets. Now the fishing boats are gone, and there are so many fish that you can see the waves they turned up." A fishery law enforcement officer in Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River said.

　　The finless porpoise is not only the "indigenous people" of the Yangtze River, but also a witness to the ecological improvement of the Yangtze River. According to the data published in the Bulletin on Aquatic Biological Resources and Habitat in Jiangxi Province in 2023, the Yangtze finless porpoise was monitored for 24 times in Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River and 427 times in Poyang Lake. In addition, 61 species of indigenous fish were detected in Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River and 81 species of indigenous fish were detected in Poyang Lake, including the national second-class protected aquatic wild animal Myxocyprinus asiaticus and the Jiangxi provincial key protected wild animal Anoplophora longkistrodon.

　　In order to continue to consolidate the results of the fishing ban, the local team of "fish guards" was established to explore diversified ways of changing jobs, and 12,022 fishermen who had been retired realized 100% job placement. Establish a multi-sectoral joint law enforcement mechanism to ban fishing, and form an integrated supervision mechanism of "civil air defense+technical defense+machine defense" to promote the 10-year ban on fishing from tackling key problems to lasting, and from palliative to permanent.

　　Institutional innovation "insures" ecological protection. Jiujiang established an "ecological product value transformation center" and entrusted the foundation to manage the ecological restoration funds of environmental protection cases in the form of public trust; Continue to deepen the cooperation mechanism of "water administrative law enforcement+procuratorial public interest litigation+technical support"; Actively explore the trading mechanism of emission rights reserve, and promote the pilot project of emission rights reserve trading to "all factors, all fields, all industries and cross-regions". This year, Jiujiang expanded the pollutant categories of emission rights reserve from the original four to eight, and has sold 105 cases of emission rights totaling 40.8872 million yuan.

　　An Lan in rivers and lakes, porpoises chasing waves, fishermen "going ashore" and exultation of fish … This is a vivid embodiment of Jiujiang’s practice of Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept.

　　Promote the comprehensive transformation of industries, pursue green and new heights.

　　Steel, petrochemical, building materials and other industries with high pollution and energy consumption once became a heavy burden for Jiujiang’s high-quality development. Jiujiang’s road to comprehensive green transformation has been laid out in an orderly manner with the determination of a strong man to break his wrist and the wisdom of technological empowerment.

　　The complete set of aromatic hydrocarbon technology is a landmark technology representing the development level of petrochemical industry. In 2022, Jiujiang Petrochemical’s combined plant with an annual output of 890,000 tons of aromatics was put into operation, and the energy consumption was further reduced. With the promotion of the annual output of 1.5 million tons of aromatics and oil refining supporting transformation projects, it is expected to "rebuild a Jiujiang Petrochemical". "This is the key to promote the transformation and upgrading of’ refining and chemical integration’ and build a world-leading green intelligent refining and chemical enterprise." Chen Guangsheng, a staff member of Jiujiang Petrochemical Company, introduced.

　　As a comprehensive pilot city for the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries in Jiangxi Province, Jiujiang has made every effort to promote traditional industries such as petrochemical, steel and building materials to pursue new, green and high. "Transformation is not a simple’ shutdown and turn’, but a completely new technological innovation." Ding Gefei, a four-level researcher of Jiujiang Bureau of Industry and Information Technology, told the research team.

　　At the same time, in order to conform to the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation trend, Jiujiang vigorously cultivates new industries such as new materials, new energy, electronic information and high-end equipment manufacturing, and preemptively lays out industrial tracks such as nuclear technology, low-altitude economy, hydrogen energy and artificial intelligence.

　　Telford Technology, which started from Jiujiang, has been deeply involved in the field of electrolytic copper foil since 1985. With 40 years of technology accumulation and industrial chain layout in recent years, the company has built a complete technical system covering the cutting-edge directions such as ultra-thinning, high tensile strength and three-dimensional morphology, and has become a key participant in the global high-end copper foil market.

　　A large number of emerging industries are "jointing and growing" in this land. Poyang Lake Ecological Science and Technology City, where rows of dark blue photovoltaic panels shine in the sun, is one of the leading photovoltaic glass production bases in the world. In Hukou Hi-tech Industrial Park, the production line of lithium-ion battery cathode material runs at high speed, and the products are continuously supplied to domestic and foreign new energy vehicle enterprises. In gongqingcheng city Digital Economy Industrial Park, young people come and go, and emerging industries such as software research and development and big data analysis gather here.

　　How to give full play to the advantages of the "golden waterway" of the Yangtze River and help the overall green transformation?

　　Overlooking the Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River from high altitude, Ruichang, Chengxi, Chengdong, Hukou and Pengze are lined up from west to east, and the big picture of the port development of "one port and five districts" is clear at a glance.

　　On June 25th, the whistle of Hongguang Wharf in Jiujiang Port rang, and the waterway logistics products of "Ganhutong" were officially released and ushered in its maiden voyage, which was another achievement of deepening strategic coordination between Shanghai Port Group and Jiangxi Port Group. Huang Yaqi, head of the office of Jiujiang Port and Shipping Bureau, said that the product promises "one single system", "one price", "one vote settlement" and "one box to the end", which can cover more than 80% of Jiangxi, help enterprises reduce logistics costs by more than 20%, and achieve the goal of "inland ports and coastal areas have the same effect".

　　At present, there are 19 international and domestic routes in Jiujiang Port, with an average monthly flight of over 300 voyages, covering 21 provinces and cities such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai and Sichuan, and 29 railway stations where water and rail combined transport starts. In the first half of 2025, Jiujiang Port completed a total cargo throughput of 116 million tons and a total of 472,200 TEUs of containers, both of which increased by more than 10% year-on-year.

　　From "industrial rust belt" to "green show belt" and "innovative wisdom belt", Jiujiang, with the determination to burn the bridge, eliminated backward production capacity and cultivated emerging industries, and played an impassioned variation of comprehensive green transformation on the bank of the Yangtze River.

　　Inheriting and Innovating the Yangtze River Culture through the Millennium Context

　　To promote the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, ecological protection is the foundation, industrial development is the core driving force, and cultural inheritance is the soul and link.

　　Walk into the Pipa Pavilion on the banks of Xunyang River, board a wooden ship, or stand at the bow to enjoy the modern light and shadow drama I was bidding a guest farewell, at night on the Xunyang River, or take a few steps forward to relive the classic scenes in Pipa Travel with the help of digital technology and Bai Juyi’s "moonlight interaction". The unusual "crossing" experience has made many tourists "plant grass". "To make traditional culture’ live’, we must increase the content of science and technology. In the evening, we also have a large-scale real-life light show "Xunmeng Pipa Pavilion", where visitors experience the dreamy beauty of Pipa Pavilion in an immersive way. " Zhang Tao, the operation manager of Xunyang River Cultural Tourism Scenic Area, said that Pipa Pavilion regularly holds activities such as folk music exhibitions, cultural lectures, poetry study tours, lotte fairs and so on, which has become an important window for spreading Jiujiang culture.

　　Not far from Pipa Pavilion is Xunyang Building, whose architectural style is the style of folk restaurants in Song Dynasty. "Xunyang Building, with the theme of Water Margin, is a scenic spot integrating sightseeing, drinking tea, listening to books and catering." Zhang Tao introduced: "Look, we also arranged a special storyteller, which was well received by tourists."

　　1 "pa", the storyteller Sang Jiaqing dressed in a long blue jacket, patted the awakening wood on the book case, and the noisy atmosphere immediately quieted down. The audience sat around the long table and listened to the tea. "I focused on the story of" Water Margin "in Jiujiang, and then combined with local customs to do some processing and talk about the life of the market. Everyone listened more cordially." Sang Jiaqing said.

　　After the storytelling, the audience went upstairs and looked at the river view with satisfaction. Pipa Pavilion, Xunyanglou, Suojiang Tower, Xunyangjiang Cruise, 98 Flood Exhibition Hall … The Jiujiang section of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park has beaded them into a chain, which has become a leisure place for citizens and a punching place for tourists. Huang Qing, the person in charge of the Jiujiang urban section of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, said that the third phase of this section will reproduce the development of Jiujiang’s important shipping terminals and old industrial bases through the creation of characteristic blocks, providing open distribution space for citizens and tourists, and realizing the transition from "not seeing the river near the river" to "being close to the water and being hydrophilic".

　　On October 10th, 2024, Ruichang Tongling Copper Mine Site Museum, one of the key projects of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, was completed and opened. The exhibition reappears the original appearance of the Shang and Zhou mines, restores the south-to-north copper transportation line, and shows the spectacular scene of the ancestors’ mining and smelting copper and gold road and tin line. "This is a large-scale mining and metallurgy site with the earliest discovery, the most complete preservation and the richest connotation in China. It is of great significance for exploring the source of raw materials for the highly developed bronze casting industry in China and studying the bronze history and metallurgical history of China." The commentator Chen Mengmeng said.

　　The construction of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park has brought fire to Jiujiang’s urban tourism, which has changed the previous situation that tourists only know Lushan Mountain but don’t know Jiujiang. "Before the completion of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, there were less than 600,000 tourists in scenic spots such as Pipa Pavilion and Xunyang Building; In less than two years after its completion, it has received more than 6.2 million tourists. " Wei Yakang, head of Xunyang River Scenic Area, said. Activities such as "Jia You Gan Chasing Xunxun Season", "Traveling Jiujiang with Textbooks" and "Going to Jiujiang in a Cool Summer" continued to advance, and "attracting visitors into Xunxun" achieved remarkable results.

　　As night falls, the historical and cultural block of Dazhong Road is crowded with tourists, and diverse formats such as trend experience, e-sports animation and theme bars compete for generate here. "We hope that through the organic renewal of the city, the central city will be more dynamic, more attractive and more popular." Zhang Ning, secretary of Xunyang District Party Committee, said.

　　As an immersive and experiential comedy integrating "drama+interaction+catering", Stealing the Heart Dinner has been widely loved by tourists. "We have integrated the Yangtze River culture into the drama, realizing the integration of tradition and modernity, and giving the audience a unique experience." Luo Bin, the head of the theater operator, said.

　　In the first half of 2025, Jiujiang received a total of 52.5106 million domestic tourists, an increase of 11.96% year-on-year; Domestic tourism revenue was 65.319 billion yuan, up 11.99% year-on-year.

　　Experience and enlightenment

　　Jiujiang’s practical exploration is a vivid embodiment of keeping in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and unswervingly taking the road of ecological priority and green development. This enlightens us that to further promote the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and build a harmonious and symbiotic life community between man and nature, we must correctly handle several major relationships.

　　Correctly handle the relationship between system promotion and key breakthroughs. Dealing with the relationship between system promotion and key breakthroughs is our valuable experience in planning reform and promoting development. To further promote the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, it is necessary to adhere to systematic promotion and form a joint force, but also to make precise breakthroughs in key areas and key links, so as to achieve the overall and local matching, the combination of tackling the root cause and treating the symptoms, the convergence of gradual progress and breakthrough, and realize the unity of systematic promotion and key breakthroughs. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a systematic thinking, always regard the Yangtze River as an organic whole, coordinate economic factors such as water, roads, ports, shores, production and cities, and ecological factors such as biology and wetlands, and systematically plan to further promote the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. At the same time, the areas along the Yangtze River should put their own development into the overall situation of high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and seek breakthroughs in key areas and key links such as ecological protection and restoration of the Yangtze River, green and low-carbon transformation, and regional synergy.

　　Correctly handle the relationship between high-quality development and high-level protection. Development and protection are not "one-choice questions". To further promote the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, we must persist in making greater efforts in high-level protection, support high-quality development with high-quality ecological environment, and explore new ways to promote ecological priority and green development in coordination. Therefore, based on the integrity and systematicness of the Yangtze River basin ecosystem, we should implement the Yangtze River ecological protection and restoration project and build the ecological foundation for the sustainable development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. Work together to reduce carbon, reduce pollution, expand green and grow, promote the overall green and low-carbon transformation of the economy and society, enhance the ecological "gold content" and develop "green content", and plant a green background for the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. Accelerate the improvement of Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s transformation mechanism, expand the pilot scope and field of ecological product value realization, establish a unified ecological product catalogue and evaluation mechanism, and transform ecological advantages into development advantages.

　　Correctly handle the relationship between cultivating new kinetic energy and renewing old kinetic energy. Cultivating new kinetic energy and renewing old kinetic energy is a process of mutual promotion, and it is also the proper meaning of achieving high-quality development. It is necessary to keep a close eye on the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, promote the cultivation of new kinetic energy and update the old kinetic energy in a coordinated way, run a comprehensive green and low-carbon transformation through the whole process of further promoting the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and promote the innovation of development mode and the transformation of development kinetic energy in the "common protection". Therefore, we should firmly grasp the "bull nose" of innovation, strengthen the layout of national strategic scientific and technological forces in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, speed up tackling key problems and break through a number of key core technologies, and promote the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation. Adhere to the direction of intelligence, greening and integration, promote the green transformation and upgrading of traditional advantageous industries, promote the continuous growth of emerging industries, and lay out a number of future industries ahead of schedule. Unswervingly expand opening up, make overall plans to promote "hard connectivity" of infrastructure and "soft connectivity" of rules and mechanisms, accelerate the construction of a unified national market, and deepen the integration and docking with the "Belt and Road" construction.

　　Correctly handle the relationship between integrity and innovation. Adhering to the unity of integrity and innovation is not only the experience summary and law revelation of socialist cultural construction, but also the basic criterion to promote the prosperity and development of culture in the new era. Practice shows that vigorously promoting the construction of the Yangtze River National Cultural Park, protecting, inheriting and promoting the Yangtze River culture have provided strong spiritual impetus and realistic creativity for further promoting the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. It is necessary to improve the integration and sharing mechanism of cultural relics and cultural heritage resources in the Yangtze River, and establish and improve a multi-level and cross-regional protection and cooperation mechanism. Study and formulate the map of the Yangtze River culture, deeply explore the value of the Yangtze River culture in the times, introduce more high-quality cultural products that meet the needs of the masses and reflect the Yangtze River culture, and tell the story of the Yangtze River well. Explore the deep integration of culture and science and technology in the Yangtze River, innovate new scenes and modes of cultural tourism consumption, promote the construction of yangtze river international golden tourism belt, and improve the quality and efficiency of the integration and development of cultural tourism in the Yangtze River. Promote the organic integration of Yangtze River culture, landscape culture and urban and rural construction, promote the pilot project of rural revitalization empowered by cultural industry, implement the action of urban renewal empowered by cultural tourism industry, and show the harmonious urban and rural landscape of mountains, rivers and people.

　　(Members of the research team: Chen Yunping, Zhang Yihong, Chen Deming, Yu Yonghua, special researchers of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theoretical System Research Center, Guangming Daily reporter Hu Xiaojun, Wang Yang, Li Yulan)

　　△ Explosion site

　　CCTV News:The reporter learned from the Propaganda Department of Liuyang Municipal Committee that at 7: 35 am on December 26, 2019, Taihe Branch of Liuyang yong he zhen Ruifeng Fireworks Material Manufacturing Co., Ltd. opened the production without the approval of resuming work during the period when the fireworks and firecrackers production enterprises in the city stopped production and rectified. At about 7: 52 a.m., an explosion occurred while discharging from the granulation room, resulting in one death and one injury.

　　△ Gate of Taihe Branch of Liuyang yong he zhen Ruifeng Fireworks Material Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

　　After the accident, the Hunan Provincial Emergency Management Department and relevant responsible comrades in Changsha and Liuyang immediately rushed to the scene to dispatch emergency, public security, health, fire and other units to carry out rescue and rehabilitation work. At present, the injured have been sent to hospital for treatment, and their vital signs are stable. The factory’s legal representative, safety officer and other relevant responsible persons have been controlled by the public security organs.

　　The cause of the accident is under investigation. (CCTV reporter Li Yanjun)