Li Keqiang emphasized during his inspection in Hebei.
Carry the responsibility of ensuring food and energy security
Provide solid support for stabilizing the economic market and stabilizing prices

Xinhua News Agency, Shijiazhuang, June 21st-On June 21st, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China, accompanied by Ni Yuefeng, secretary of Hebei Provincial Party Committee, and Wang Zhengpu, governor of Hebei Province, visited Gaobeidian and Zhuozhou. He stressed that under the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, we should implement the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, comprehensively implement the new development concept, effectively coordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation and economic and social development, implement various policies to stabilize the economy, pay attention to solving problems with reform methods, seize the agricultural season to do a good job in harvesting summer sowing in summer, ensure the peak of energy supply, and provide solid support for stabilizing prices, protecting people’s livelihood and stabilizing the economic market.

On June 21st, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China visited Gaobeidian and Zhuozhou in Hebei. This is Li Keqiang talking with grain farmers in the wheat field of Fangguan Town, Gaobeidian. Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Weibing photo

In the wheat field of Fangguan Town, Li Keqiang talked with grain farmers, harvesters from other provinces and grain merchants. Everyone reported that this year’s wheat harvest was good and the grain was full, and Li Keqiang was very happy. He said that it is now a "bumper harvest in the field", and it is necessary to pay close attention to harvesting the "bumper harvest in hand" and do a good job in storing and storing the "bumper harvest in storage". Wheat is one of the main rations in Chinese, and the place where we are standing now is basically the last harvest stop in the main wheat producing areas of Huang-Huai-Hai. Overall, the national wheat production this year is higher than last year, and the harvest is a foregone conclusion. This reassured people and laid the foundation for stable grain production throughout the year. China’s grain supply is abundant, which is very important for stabilizing prices. To keep the economy running in a reasonable range, two important indicators are stable employment and stable prices, and food and energy are the basic supports for stabilizing prices. In recent years, we have been implementing a prudent monetary policy, and there is no excess currency. At present, the main indicators of monetary policy are in the normal range. It is very important to prevent inflation and leave room for flexible implementation of monetary policy in response to new challenges. This year’s bumper wheat harvest has guaranteed China’s own demand and the stability of China’s grain market, and to a certain extent, it has also contributed to the stability of the global grain market. Seeing farmers sowing corn by machine, Li Keqiang carefully examined the soil moisture. He said that if summer is late for one day and autumn is late for ten days, it is necessary to implement the summer sowing area, so as to ensure a bumper harvest of autumn grain and add weight to the national food security.

Li Keqiang came to Dapu Village, inspected the dried wheat, sat around and talked with the villagers, and worked out the cost and income of growing grain together. Everyone reported that the price of agricultural materials has increased this year, but the state has increased subsidies many times, and the market food price has also increased. Calculated income is higher than in previous years. Li Keqiang said, food is the most important thing for the people, and food stabilizes the world. Your growing grain has increased your income and guaranteed more people three meals a day. Let’s work together to secure more than 1.4 billion jobs in Chinese.

On June 21st, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China visited Gaobeidian and Zhuozhou in Hebei. This is Li Keqiang coming to Dapu Village, Gaobeidian, looking at the drying wheat, and sitting around talking with the villagers. Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Weibing photo

Li Keqiang listened to the report on energy supply in Hebei Province. In Zhuozhou Jingyuan Thermal Power Company, he learned in detail about the number of generating hours, coal consumption level and the implementation of the bail-out policy, inspected the coal yard, and encouraged enterprises to make full efforts and generate more electricity. Li Keqiang said that development is the basis and key to solve all problems in China. Now is the key period to meet the peak summer. It is necessary to release the advanced coal production capacity and fully exploit it, implement the long-term coal supply, further strengthen the power supply, resolutely prevent power cuts, and ensure economic operation and basic people’s livelihood. It is necessary to increase the efficient and clean coal-fired power production capacity in an orderly manner through expansion and transformation, and accelerate the construction of pumped storage projects, which not only increases the power supply capacity, but also provides support for the development of new energy sources such as wind, light and electricity, and improves the consumption capacity. He emphasized that China is a contributor and beneficiary of world trade, and the stability of the international energy market is beneficial to all countries. Making good use of China’s coal-based energy resource endowment is not only conducive to enhancing its own energy security capacity, but also conducive to world energy prices and the stability of the international industrial chain supply chain.

Li Keqiang fully affirmed the achievements of Hebei’s economic and social development, and hoped that under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, he would work hard and innovate, push economic development to a new level and continuously improve people’s livelihood and well-being.

Xiao Jie and He Lifeng accompanied the inspection.

　　Now, the recommended winners and projects approved by the evaluation committee of the 2016 Shandong Science and Technology Highest Award, Natural Science Award, Technological Invention Award, Science and Technology Progress Award and International Science and Technology Cooperation Award will be publicized to the public.
　　The candidates and projects for publicity were also publicized on the websites of Shandong Provincial People’s Government (http://www.shandong.gov.cn), Shandong Provincial Department of Science and Technology (http://www.sdstc.gov.cn) and Science and Technology Information on December 6, 2016.
　　According to the relevant regulations, if there is any objection to the proposed award candidates and projects publicized, it shall be submitted in writing within 30 days from the date of publicity to the office of Shandong Science and Technology Awards Committee (located in the Science and Technology Achievements Department of the Provincial Science and Technology Department, address: No.607 Shunhua Road, Jinan High-tech Zone, zip code: 250101).

　　Shandong Province Science and Technology Highest Award (1 person)
　　Hu Dunxin, male, academician of China Academy of Sciences and researcher of Institute of Oceanography of China Academy of Sciences. Three undercurrents, such as the Mindanao undercurrent (MUC) in the tropical western Pacific Ocean, were discovered, revealing the subsurface circulation opposite to the surface circulation. Breaking through the restricted area of submarine observation, successfully deploying/recovering the deepest submarine in the western boundary current area of the world ocean at the depth of 6100 meters in the western Pacific Ocean, and obtaining valuable scientific data for four consecutive years; The discovery of "East China Sea Cold Vortex" initiated the study of mesoscale vortex on the continental shelf in China; The scientific law of "where there is upwelling on the shelf, the seabed deposit must be soft mud" is discovered, and its mechanism is expounded dynamically. It reveals the non-wind-induced mechanism of upwelling along the coast of Zhejiang Province and corrects the traditional wind-induced mechanism. It is the first to study the continental shelf ocean flux (carbon cycle) in the world, and draws an important conclusion that "the East China Sea is a sink of atmospheric carbon dioxide".
　　Organized and launched the international cooperation plan of "Northwest Pacific Ocean Circulation and Climate Experiment (NPOCE)", which was launched in 2010 and participated by 19 units from 8 countries; Invited to lead 17 scientists at home and abroad to publish review articles in Nature: Pacific Western Boundary Currents and Their Roles in Climate; Led the establishment of JGOFS and LOICZ committees in China, and initiated the research on ocean flux and land-sea interaction in China.
　　He has presided over 1 major project of National Natural Fund, 4 key national funds, 2 major projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences and 4 973 projects. Won 2 national defense science and technology progress awards and 3 Chinese Academy of Sciences awards.
Shandong Natural Science Award
First prize (2 items)
　　1. Basic research and sensing mechanism of paper chip microfluidic based on structural control and photoelectric properties.
　　Completed by: Yu Jinghua (Jinan University)
　　Ge Shenguang (Jinan University)
　　Yan Mei (Jinan University)
　　Huang Jiadong (Jinan University)
　　2. Surface interface regulation of nano-carbon materials and its physical property enhancement mechanism.
　　Completed by: Xue Qingzhong (China Shiyou University (East China))
　　Xing Wei (China Shiyou University (East China))
　　Shu Shuping (Shandong University of Technology)
　　Zheng Qingbin (China Shiyou University (East China))
　　Yan Zifeng (China Shiyou University (East China))
Second prize (7 items)
　　1. Analysis and regulation of polymer multilayer structure
　　Completed by: Zhang Jianming (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Duan Yongxin (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Yan Shouke (beijing university of chemical technology)
　　Yuan Yuan (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Zhang Tongping (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　2. Rapid identification, accurate identification and biological activity study of halogenated compounds in marine red algae.
　　Completed by: Wang Bingui (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　Ji Naiyun (Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　Li Ke (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　Li Xiaoming (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　Duan Xiaojuan (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　3. Study on analytical methods of typical pollutants in complex environmental media.
　　Completed by: Chen Lingxin (Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　Li Jinhua (Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　Wang Yunqing (Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　Chen Zhaopeng (Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　4. Study on ultra-sensitive Qualcomm single molecule detection of disease-related biomarkers.
　　Completed by: Zhang Chunyang (Shandong Normal University, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　Wang Lijuan (Shandong Normal University, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　Hu Juan (Shandong Normal University, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　Zhangyan (Shandong Normal University, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　5. Molecular mechanism of brain iron redistribution in Parkinson’s disease and intervention strategy of dopaminergic neuron injury.
　　Completed by: Xie Junxia (Qingdao University)
　　Jiang Hong (Qingdao University)
　　Shi Limin (Qingdao University)
　　Wang Jun (Qingdao University)
　　Ma Zegang (Qingdao University)
　　6. Stabilization control of nonlinear systems
　　Completed by: Zhang Xianfu (Shandong University)
　　Ma Shuping (Shandong University)
　　Zhu Shuqian (Shandong University)
　　7. Molecular mechanism of oyster genome analysis and intertidal adaptation.
　　Completed by: Zhang Guofan (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　Li Li (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　Xu Fei (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　Zhang Linlin (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　Guo Ximing (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
Third prize (2 items)
　　1. Research on the theory and application of several kinds of differential equation problems.
　　Completed by: Xinguang Zhang (Yantai University)
　　Liu Lishan (Qufu Normal University)
　　Zhang Xiaoyan (Shandong University)
　　Jiang Jiqiang (Qufu Normal University)
　　2. Nano-materials assembly and analysis of pollutant detection and treatment mechanism.
　　Completed by: Ai Shiyun (Shandong Agricultural University)
　　Yin Huanshun (Shandong Agricultural University)
　　Fan Hai (Shandong Agricultural University)
　　Zhu Lusheng (Shandong Agricultural University)
　　Su Xiurong (Shandong Agricultural University)
Shandong Technological Invention Award
First prize (5 items)
　　1. The establishment of molecular breeding technology and the cultivation of new varieties of scallop.
　　Completed by: Bao Zhenmin (China Ocean University)
　　Julian Waghann (China Ocean University)
　　Hu Xiaoli (China Ocean University)
　　Li Hengde (Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences)
　　Liu Guangmou (Weihai Changqing Ocean Technology Co., Ltd.)
　　Wang Youting (Yantai Haiyi Miaoye Co., Ltd.)
　　2. Development and application of ultrasonic logging tool.
　　Completed by: Cao Maoyong (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Fandi (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Liang Huibin (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Wang Yi (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Jiang Hao (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Sun Nongliang (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　3. R&D and industrial application of key technologies for trehalose production
　　Completed by: Wang Ruiming (Qilu University of Technology)
　　Wang Tengfei (Qilu University of Technology)
　　Liu Zongli (Baolingbao Biology Co., Ltd.)
　　Zhaowei (Shandong Fuyang Biology Science and Technology Co., Ltd.)
　　Li Piwu (Qilu University of Technology)
　　Ma Chunling (Qilu University of Technology)
　　4. Complete sets of technologies and equipment for industrialization of seaweed fiber preparation
　　Completed by: Xia Yanzhi (Qingdao University)
　　Zhu Ping (Qingdao University)
　　Zhang Chuanjie (wuhan textile University)
　　Quanfengyu (Qingdao University)
　　Wang Bingbing (Qingdao University)
　　Sui Shuying (Qingdao University)
　　5. Creation and application of nano-seed alloy series products and heat-resistant high-strength light metal materials.
　　Completed by: Liu Xiangfa (Shandong University)
　　Wu Yuying (Shandong University)
　　Nie Jinfeng (Shandong University)
　　Bianxiufang (Shandong University)
　　Sun Qianqian (Shandong Lvmei Melting Body Technology Co., Ltd.)
　　Yao Tao (Rizhao Jingang Piston Co., Ltd.)
Second prize (7 items)
　　1. Key technologies of data center operating system for cloud computing.
　　Completed by: Zhang Dong (Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co., Ltd.)
　　Liu Zhengwei (Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co., Ltd.)
　　Yan Bingheng (Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co., Ltd.)
　　Qi Kaiyuan (Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co., Ltd.)
　　Samuel Kwok (Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co., Ltd.)
　　Liu Junpeng (Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co., Ltd.)
　　2. The supporting theory and key technology of gob-side entry without coal pillar.
　　Completed by: Tan Yunliang (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Zhao Tongbin (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Liu Student (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Yu Fenghai (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Ning Jianguo (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Gu Shitan (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　3. Energy-saving rubber continuous mixing technology
　　Completed by: Wang Chuansheng (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Bian Huiguang (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Li Li (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Fu Ping (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Shen Bo (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Wang Xiaobo (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　4. Photovoltaic crystalline silicon material tailings metallurgical regeneration manufacturing technology and industrialization
　　Completed by: Tan Yi (Dagong (Qingdao) New Energy Materials Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.)
　　Jiang Dachuan (Dagong (Qingdao) New Energy Material Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.)
　　Li Pengting (Dalian University of Technology)
　　Guo Xiaoliang (Dagong (Qingdao) New Energy Material Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.)
　　Shi Shuang (Dalian University of Technology)
　　Hu Zhigang (Qingdao Longsheng Jinggui Technology Co., Ltd.)
　　5. Key technology, equipment and application of nano-particle aerosol jet micro-lubrication grinding
　　Completed by: Li Changhe (Qingdao University of Technology)
　　Zhang Naiqing (Shanghai Jinzhao Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd.)
　　Hou Yali (Qingdao University of Technology)
　　Zhang Yanbin (Qingdao University of Technology)
　　Mao Cong (Changsha University of Science and Technology)
　　Wu Qidong (Shanghai Jinzhao Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd.)
　　6. Sewage and surface water heat pump heating and cooling based on dredging heat exchange.
　　Completed by: Wu Ronghua (Qingdao Kechuanglan New Energy Co., Ltd.)
　　Chi Fang (Qingdao Kechuanglan New Energy Co., Ltd.)
　　Wang Gang (Qingdao Kechuanglan New Energy Co., Ltd.)
　　Sun Dexing (Qingdao Kechuanglan New Energy Co., Ltd.)
　　Yang Qirong (Qingdao University)
　　Xu Long (Qingdao Kechuanglan New Energy Co., Ltd.)
　　7. Key technologies and applications of early detection of cardiovascular diseases.
　　Completed by: Liu Changchun (Shandong University)
　　Wang Xinpei (Shandong University)
　　Liu Chengyu (Shandong University)
　　Li Peng (Shandong University)
　　Yang Lei (Ji ‘nan Hui Yi Rong Gong Technology Co., Ltd.)
　　Zhang Ming (Ji ‘nan Huiyi Ronggong Technology Co., Ltd.)
Shandong province science and technology progress award
First prize (17 items)
　　1. Cultivation, processing and utilization of new sweet potato varieties for Jishu series.
　　Completed by: Crop Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
　　Sishui lifeng foods co., ltd
　　Jiangsu normal university
　　Completed by: Zhang Liming, Wang Qingmei, Zheng Yuanlin, Zhang Haiyan, Hou Fuyun, Li Aixian, Kong Xiankui, Xie Beitao, Wang Baoqing, Dong Shunxu, Song Huadong and Duan Wenxue.
　　2. Creation and application of double-balanced slow-release fertilizer for million-ton crops.
　　Completed by: Jin Zhengda Ecological Engineering Group Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong Agricultural University
　　shandong agricultural resource and environmental science research institute
　　National Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center
　　Completed by: Zhang Min, Chen Hongkun, Yang Li, john young, Zhang Qiang, Zhang Yufeng, Wang Huaili, Chen Haining, Wan Lianbu, Chen Deqing, Liu Zhiguang and Wang Min.
　　3. Agricultural multi-source information integration and accurate service technology
　　Completed by: Institute of Science and Technology Information, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
　　China Agricultural University
　　Beijing Agricultural Information Technology Research Center
　　Completed by: Li Daoliang, Ruan Huaijun, Wu Huarui, Fu Zetian, Feng Wenjie, Li Jingling, Chloe Wang, Liu Yanzhong, Zhao Jia, Sun Xiang, Wang Fengyun and Chen Yingyi.
　　4. Application support platform for modern service industry
　　Completed by Shandong Zhongchuang Software Engineering Co., Ltd.
　　Peking University
　　Beihang University
　　national university of defense technology
　　institute of software chinese academy of sciences
　　Shandong zhongchuang software commercial middleware co., ltd
　　Completed by: Jing Xinhai, Shi Dianxi, Cao Donggang, Wang Wei, Zhao Yongwang, Ding Bo, Gao Longlin, feng han, Liu Min, He Zhongsheng, Wang Huan, Bao Dong.
　　5. Development and application of broadband electromagnetic signal receiving, analysis and identification technology and equipment
　　Completed by: Shandong University
　　China electronics technology group company no.41 institute
　　Completed by: Xu Jianhua, Wang Hongjun, Xiang Changbo, Han Min, Wang Feng, Du Huiwen, Sun Weifeng, Juck Zhang, Xiong Hailiang, Du Yitao, Zhang Zhi and Zhao Yongzhi.
　　6. New NMR logging technology and industrial application of tight clastic reservoir.
　　Completed by: China Shiyou University (East China)
　　Exploration and Development Research Institute of China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co., Ltd.
　　Suzhou Niumai Analytical Instrument Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Fan Yiren, Zhou Cancan, Ge Xinmin, Hu Falong, Li Chaoliu, Deng Shaogui, Yang Peiqiang, Wu Fei, Li Changxi, Zhang Yingli, Xing Donghui, Fan Zhuoying.
　　7. Comprehensive utilization of engineering technology by chemical decomposition of industrial by-product gypsum
　　Completed by: Shandong Lubei Enterprise Group Corporation
　　Completed by: Lv Tianbao, Zhai Hongxuan, Yuan Jinliang, Wang Shucai, Bao Shutao, Wu Jianmin, Feng Xiangyi, Wang Detang, Gao Qiang, Wang Tongyong.
　　8. Development and industrialization demonstration of green synthesis technology of fine chemicals
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Chemical Technology
　　institute of chemistry chinese academy of sciences
　　Completed by: Feng Weichun, Yue Tao, Xing Wenguo, Chen Qi, Liu Li, Wang Hao, Zhou Ti, Yang Xu, Zhang Jian and Wei Feng.
　　9. Shot peening technology and equipment for metal surface
　　Completed by Shandong Kaitai Group Co., Ltd.
　　Jinan university
　　Shandong University
　　Completed by: Wang Shouren, Wang Ruiguo, Liu Ruwei, Li Cong, Yang Xuefeng, Wang Yanjun, Zhai Yongzhen, Zhang Xiao, Wang Yongjie and Zhang Laibin.
　　10. Key technologies for prediction, early warning and risk control of major water inrush disasters in deep and long tunnels.
　　Completed by: Shandong University
　　Hohai University
　　Highway Science Research Institute of Ministry of Transport
　　institute of mechanics, chinese academy of sciences
　　Shandong province traffic planning and design institute
　　China Railway 19th Bureau Group Co., Ltd.
　　Anhui Wan Tai Geophysical Technology Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Li Liping, Yang Weimin, Du Xiaotong, Zhang Ganqing, Chen Xuguang, Shi Shaoshuai, Wan Li, Lu Wei, Bao Zuojun, Feng Chun, Liu Guoqiang and Liu Qiang.
　　11. Complete sets of new technologies for building safety detection, appraisal and reinforcement.
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Building Science.
　　China construction science research institute
　　qingdao technological university
　　Weifang changda construction group co., ltd
　　Ji ‘nan Sijian (Group) Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong huasen concrete co., ltd
　　Completed by: Cui Shiqi, Cheng Bo, Shang Huaishuai, Di Xiaotan, Kong Xuwen, Cui Hongtao, Xie Huidong, Jiang Liping, Xing Qingyi, Zhang Lianyue, Mei Zuoyun and Wang Zifu.
　　12. Key technologies of automobile advanced power and on-board energy system and their application in new energy vehicles.
　　Completed by: Institute of Automation, Shandong Academy of Sciences
　　Tsinghua University
　　Zhongtong bus holding co., ltd
　　Completed by: Wang Qinpu, Li Liang, Wang Zhixue, Li Lei, Liu Yuanyang, Jerry Lee, Yang Chao, Zhang Yun, Wang Bo, He Dongmei, Song Jinxiang and Wang Li.
　　13. Key technologies and clinical application to improve the long-term curative effect of osteosarcoma.
　　Completed by: jinan military area command General Hospital of Chinese People’s Liberation Army.
　　Completed by: Yu Xiuchun, Xu Ming, Arqie, Bing Wang, Yu Chen, Chang Zhengqi, Song Ruoxian and Xu Songfeng.
　　14. The key technology and system construction of prevention and treatment of juvenile low vision with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine.
　　Setting: Institute of Ophthalmology, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
　　The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
　　Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
　　Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
　　Completed by: Bi Hongsheng, Wu Jianfeng, Xie Xiaofeng, Jiang Wenjun, Hu Yuanyuan, Bi Ailing, Wang Xingrong, Chen Rong, Wang Yuliang, Wang Jingbo, Guo Junguo and Guo Dadong.
　　15. Construction and application of new preparation system of montelukast sodium and its preparation based on key technologies of industrialization.
　　Completed by: Lunanbeite Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
　　Lunan pharmaceutical group co., ltd
　　Shandong new age drug co., ltd
　　Completed by: Zhang Guimin, Feng Qiguo, Jiang Qingcheng, Zhang Zicheng, Shi Jianghua, Zhu Yaoliang, Xu Chuanjin, Cui Jian, Feng Xiaoliang, Ma Qingwen, Wang Haixin and Wang Zengxue.
　　16. Key technologies for separation and preparation of natural products and development of national standard samples.
　　Completed by: Shandong Analysis and Testing Center
　　Beijing Physical and Chemical Analysis and Testing Center
　　China National Institute of Standardization
　　Quantum Hi-Tech (China) Biology Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Wang Xiao, Duan Wenjuan, Liu Feng, Zhang Jinghua, Wang Daijie, Xi Xingjun, Geng Yanling, Yu Jinqian, Liu Jianhua, Ji Wenhua, Shi Xingang, Wei Yuanan.
　　17 intelligent dyeing and finishing technology and equipment technology innovation platform
　　Completed by: Shandong Kangpingna Group Co., Ltd.
Second prize (58 items)
　　1. Breeding, demonstration and popularization of drought-resistant and salt-tolerant wheat varieties Qingmai 6 and Qingmai 7.
　　Completed by: Qingdao Agricultural University
　　Completed by: Lin Qi, Mu Ping, Zhang Yumei, Lan Jinhao, Shi Changhai, Zhang Hongsheng, Liu Yiguo, Wang Jianlin, Han Wei.
　　2. Creation of excellent peanut mutants and cultivation of new varieties.
　　Completed by: Biotechnology Research Center of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
　　Shandong Weifang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
　　Shandong shengfeng seed industry technology co., ltd
　　Completed by: Wang Xingjun, Fu Chun, Xia Han, Lu Chengkai, Hou Lei, Zhao Chuanzhi, Zhao Shuzhen, Gao Xiaoyong, Jiang Yansheng.
　　3. Creation of stress-resistant pepper rootstock male sterile line, breeding and application of new varieties.
　　Completed by: Shandong Agricultural University
　　Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Vegetables and Flowers
　　Shandong Agricultural Engineering College
　　Beijing agricultural college
　　Completed by: Ai Zhenzhen, Wei Youying, Zheng Huamei, Wang Shaohui, He Chaoxing, Duan Xi, Wang Hongtao, Jiang Fei, Li Qingming.
　　4. Breeding and efficient cultivation techniques of high-quality watermelon and melon series new varieties in protected facilities
　　Completed by: Vegetable and Flower Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
　　Shandong Shouguang Sanmu Seedling Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong shangdao biology science and technology co., ltd
　　Weifang chuangke seedling co., ltd
　　Shenxian county jiefeng vegetables technology service co., ltd
　　Completed by: Jiao Zigao, Liu Shusen, Wang Chongqi, Dong Yumei, Sun Lihua, Xiao Shouhua, Li Wendong, Wei Jiapeng and Sun Jianlei.
　　5. Integration and demonstration of key technologies for industrialization of new humic acid slow-release fertilizer
　　Completed by: Shandong Agricultural University Fertilizer Technology Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Ma Xuewen, Ding Fangjun, Wu Qinquan, Chen Shigeng, Ge Yuming, Meng Qingyu, Chen Weimin, Gu Duanyin and Chen Dayin.
　　6. Key technologies and applications of recycling waste from breeding industry in Huanghuaihai region.
　　Completed by: Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
　　Shandong Agricultural University
　　Shandong province agriculture sustainable development institute
　　Hebei academy of agriculture and forestry Institute of Genetic Physiology
　　Hebei academy of agriculture and forestry Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment
　　Shijiazhuang goldsun biology organic fertilizer co., ltd
　　Shandong gufengyuan biotechnology group co., ltd
　　Completed by: Guo Honghai, Ning Tangyuan, Han Jiandong, Wang Zhanwu, Li Xinhua, Wang Liying, Sui Xueyan, Dong Xiaoxia, Tian Shensi.
　　7. Key technologies and industrialization of preparation of antioxidant and anti-inflammatory active substances in fruits and vegetables.
　　Completed by: Institute of Agricultural Products, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
　　Qufu normal university
　　Dongying Guangyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong yuhuang grain and edible oil foods co., ltd
　　Completed by: Cheng Anwei, Wang Wenliang, Sun Jinyue, Li Guoliang, Liu Lina, Liu Chao, Gong Zhiqing, Dai Hualei, Fan Wenjing.
　　8. Nutritional needs of meat geese and efficient utilization technology of feed
　　Completed by: Qingdao Agricultural University
　　Shandong province animal epidemic disease prevention Yu control center
　　Qingdao puxing biology science and technology co., ltd
　　Shandong zhongke Jiayi biology engineering co., ltd
　　Shandong jiurui agriculture group co., ltd
　　Shandong tianpu sunshine group co., ltd
　　Completed by: Wang Baowei, Li Wenli, Ge Wenhua, Zhang Mingai, Yue Bin, Lian Ailing, Lu Guangzhou, Pan Yulin, Sun Zuowei.
　　9. Key technologies of high-quality forage and efficient production and application of precision livestock raising.
　　Completed by: Shandong Provincial Animal Husbandry Station
　　Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Detection Technology
　　shandong agricultural resource and environmental science research institute
　　Shandong Agricultural University
　　Shandong Shuang Jia Nong Zhuang technology co., ltd
　　Laoling Guoyu agriculture machinery equipment co., ltd
　　Completed by: Zhai Guiyu, Jiang Huixin, Wang Yanqin, Zhang Guiguo, liu junhua, Shen Yixin, Liu Dong, Zhang Junqiang and Wang Mingtang.
　　10. Physiological and ecological response mechanism and supporting cultivation techniques of cold resistance of tea trees.
　　Completed by: Qingdao Agricultural University
　　Shandong province guocha technology popularizing station
　　Completed by: Ding Zhaotang, Wang Yu, Yusheng Li, Zhang Yunwei, Sun Haiwei, Ding Deen, Ma Dexin, Wang Yi, Bi Caihong.
　　11. Obstacle mechanism of poplar plantation continuous cropping and key technologies for long-term productivity maintenance
　　Completed by: Shandong Agricultural University
　　Shandong province forestry science study institute
　　Taian Taishan forestry science study institute
　　Ningyang County, Shandong Province State-owned Gao Qiao Forest Farm
　　Shandong changnong agriculture technology co., ltd
　　Completed by: Wang Huatian, Wang Yanping, Dong Yufeng, Jiang Yuezhong, Kong Linggang, Liu Fude, Zhang Guangcan, Wang Zongqin and Huang Qilun.
　　12. Development and industrialization of high quality, efficient and environment-friendly flounder compound feed.
　　Completed by: Qingdao Qihao Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
　　Chinese Marine University
　　Qingdao agricultural university
　　Completed by: Chen Jinghua, Zhang Wenbing, Xu Wei, Xiao Lindong and Lu Wei.
　　13 aquatic collagen and collagen peptide research, technology development and industrialization
　　Completed by: China Ocean University
　　Shandong dongfang ocean technology co., ltd
　　Completed by: Li Bafang, Hou Hu, Zhao Xue, Liu Yuntao, Lin Lin, Zhuang Yongliang, Yan Mingyan, Liu Zunying and Xue Yong.
　　14. Key technologies of water resources regulation of groundwater system and water search in poor water areas
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Geology and Mineral Engineering.
　　Jinan university
　　China University of Geosciences，Wuhan
　　Shandong province lunan geology engineering survey institute
　　Shandong University of Science and Technology
　　Completed by: Kang Fengxin, Zhang Zhongxiang, Xu Junxiang, Xing Liting, Bu Hua, Cheng Xiuming, Peng Hao, Feng Jianguo and Li Changsuo.
　　15. The upper level integrated measurement and control system
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Aerospace Electronic Technology
　　Beijing Institute of Technology
　　Completed by: Yang Zhiqun, Wang Yongqing, Ji Chunguo, Zhang Xinkui, Guo Shiyou, Gong Changhui, Yang Na, Zhang Ju and Wang Qiang.
　　16. Key technologies and applications of ultra-high definition liquid crystal display controlled by deep dynamic backlight.
　　Completed by Qingdao hisense electric Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Cao Jianwei, Liu Weidong, Zhang Yuxin, Gao Shang, Xu Aichen, Li Minhua, Song Zhicheng, Zhong Qiang and Li Fulin.
　　17. Research and application technology of spatial structure evolution mechanism of overlying strata in coal mine stope
　　Completed by: Shandong University of Science and Technology
　　Shandong Dongshan Wang Lou Coal Mine Co., Ltd.
　　Tengzhou Jixiang (Group) Jisuo Coal Mine
　　Tengzhou dongda mining industry co., ltd
　　Completed by: Han Zuozhen, Wen Zhijie, Shi Yongkui, Xiao Qinghua, Lu Guozhi, Tang Jianquan, Zhu Huaizhi, Huiyong Yin and Wang Chunguang.
　　18. Safe and efficient mining technology for high-magnification filling of underwater broken deposits
　　Completed by: Sanshandao Gold Mine of Shandong Gold Mining (Laizhou) Co., Ltd.
　　Central South University
　　Chongqing University
　　Henan Polytechnic University
　　Completed by: Zhang Hongxun, Peng Kang, Wang Jianbo, Liu Zhixiang, Cavin Wang, Liu Kewei, Zhang Xiaogang, Yin Tubing and Sun Hongzhou.
　　19. Metallogenic regularity of precious and nonferrous metal deposits in Jiaodong and major breakthroughs in prospecting.
　　Completed by: Shandong Third Institute of Geology and Mineral Exploration.
　　Jilin University
　　the institute of geology,chinese academy of geological sciences
　　Completed by: Ding Zhengjiang, Sun Fengyue, Liu Jianhui, Liu Fulai, Zhang Junjin, Li Guohua, Zhang Yingchuan, Ji Pan and Zhang Pijian.
　　20. Complete sets of high-efficiency oil and gas recovery technologies and their applications
　　Completed by: Qingdao Safety Engineering Research Institute of China Petrochemical Company Limited.
　　Completed by: Zhang Weihua, Zhang Jianzhong, Tao Bin, Shan Xiaowen, Zhang Hongxing, Zou Bing, Wang Zhenzhong, Guang Xu and Wu Fengbang.
　　21. Endogenous microbial flooding technology to improve oil recovery of medium and high temperature reservoirs
　　Completed by: Petroleum Engineering Technology Research Institute of Shengli Oilfield Branch of China Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Li Ximing, Wang Weidong, Song Yongting, Zhang Shaodong, Sun Gangzheng, Cao Yanying, Hu Jing, Li Caifeng, Tamia Liu.
　　22. The key technology and application of special modified starch for food.
　　Completed by: Qilu University of Technology
　　Zhucheng xingmao corn development co., ltd
　　Jiangnan University/ Southern Yangtze University
　　Completed by: Cui Bo, Qiu Lizhong, Tian Yaoqi, Yu Bin, Bian Xiliang, Sun Chunrui, Tan Yiping, Qiu Hongwei, Hou Zhaohua.
　　23. Key technologies and industrialization of green and efficient biological manufacturing of sodium gluconate
　　Completed by: Shandong Kaixiang Biochemical Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong province food fermentation industry research and design institute
　　Completed by: Tian Yanjun, Cui Guangshui, Zhang Jiaxiang, Li Guiling, Han Yanlei, Ji Hongyan, Zhang Lihe, Shiping Li and Hu Zongzhi.
　　24. Research and development and industrialization of refining technology for high-value biomass products
　　Completed by: Shandong Sun Paper Co., Ltd.
　　Qilu university of technology
　　Completed by: Ying Guangdong, Yang Guihua, Liu Zehua, Ji Xingxiang, Liu Yanbo, Qiao Jun, Zhang Wei, Lu Qinghui, Zhai Bingyan.
　　25. Development and application of new technology for preparation of high charge density resin neutral sizing emulsion.
　　Completed by: Qingdao University of Science and Technology
　　Qingdao haiwang paper industry co., ltd
　　Completed by: Song Xiaoming, Chen Fushan, Leng Yuxi, Liu Danfeng, Wang Songlin, Gao Shanshan, Zhou Jiazhong.
　　26. Innovation and application of key technologies for green preparation of special modified starch and special syrup for food.
　　Completed by: Qingdao Agricultural University
　　Shandong Luzhou Food Group Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong University
　　Institute of Biology, Shandong Academy of Sciences
　　Luzhou Biotechnology (Shandong) Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Sun Qingjie, Zhao Yubin, Liu Yuchun, Xiong Liu, Liang Quanfeng, Yang Junhui, Chen Haihua, Liang Caifeng and Yang Jie.
　　27. Popularization and industrialization of key technologies for low formaldehyde and high quality non-ironing finishing of cotton fiber products
　　Completed by Lutai Textile Co., Ltd.
　　Wuhan textile university
　　Completed by: Xu Weilin, Lu Wenquan, Wang Yunli, Geng Caihua, Shen Xiaolin, Zhang Shougang, Huang Yanhua, Cui Weigang, Tian Lili.
　　28. Development and industrialization of key technologies of HT-L large-scale dry pulverized coal pressurized gasification.
　　Completed by: Shandong Runyin Biochemical Co., Ltd.
　　Aerospace Changzheng Chemical Engineering Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Zhang Chengsheng, Han Shugang, Zhang Daofu, Li Sihua, Wang Zhiyong, Wang Aiyun, Chen Zhenwei, Jiang Congbin, Xin Wei.
　　29. Combined process of hydrogen supply and viscosity reduction-deep pyrolysis for inferior heavy oil
　　Completed by: China Shiyou University (East China)
　　Jiangshan union chemical industry group co., ltd
　　Completed by: Dong Liu, Nathan Wang, Guo Aijun, Yin Changlong, Chen Kun, Wei Yongsheng, Zhang Hongyu, Lv Renqing, Lou Bin.
　　30. Coking furnace technology with high severity and low coking rate
　　Completed by: China Shiyou University (East China)
　　China Petrochemical Company Limited Jinling Branch
　　Completed by: Xiao Jiazhi, Yang Junwei, Shen Guoping, Zhang Longli, Wang Lanjuan, Qian Zhongjian and Shan Honghong.
　　31. Synthesis technology and industrialization of triazine ring, the key intermediate of ceftriaxone.
　　Completed by: Shandong Huihai Pharmaceutical Chemical Co., Ltd.
　　Jinan university
　　Completed by: Zheng Gengxiu, Mou Yingke, Jiang Fuyuan, Zhang Zhongzheng, Zhang Shifeng, Guo Gang, Hou Xuhui.
　　32. A new functional ceramic material for manufacturing TFT-LCD liquid crystal glass substrate of 8.5 generation.
　　Completed by Zibo Gongtao Refractory Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Zhang Ying, Li Zhijun, Zhang Qishan, Li Yuqiang, Jiang Xugui, Wu Guanghui and Sun Wenli.
　　33. Development and application of new technologies for green and high-performance light-load commercial vehicle tires.
　　Completed by: Shandong Linglong Tire Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Wang Feng, Li Ming, Sui Haitao and Chen Xuemei.
　　34. Synthesis of series modified acrylic emulsion and its application in waterborne environmental protection coatings.
　　Completed by: Qingdao University of Science and Technology
　　Ocean chemical industry research institute co., ltd
　　Shandong Lehua Paint Industry Co., Ltd.
　　Qingdao Xuanwei coating material co., ltd
　　Completed by: Li Shaoxiang, Wang Huajin, Hou Peimin, Chen Xilei, Wang Zhaoan, Li Guangjun, Zhao Wei, Wang Xiao, Zhang Feng.
　　35. Preparation and industrialization of nano-montmorillonite composite polyurethane cathodic electrophoretic resin
　　Completed by: Qingdao University of Science and Technology
　　Wuhan kelier new material co., ltd
　　Completed by: Li Zaifeng, Li Zailiang, Li Jinyan and Li Cuiping.
　　36. Preparation technology of high performance magnesium alloy materials and components for locomotive lightweight.
　　Completed by Weihai Wan Feng Magnesium Technology Development Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong Academy of Sciences Institute of New Materials
　　Completed by: Zhu Xunming, Tang Shouqiu, Zhou Jixue, Duan Junpeng, Zhao Dongqing, Xu Guosong, Liu Yunteng, Liu Dan and Li Weihong.
　　37. Manufacturing technology and equipment of new aluminum alloy piston with high temperature and pressure resistance.
　　Completed by: Shandong Binzhou Bohai Piston Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Zhang Guohua, Feng Zengjian, Mou Jundong, Zhu Junkui, Gai Shaolei, Yunqing Xun, Gao Xiaobo, Gao Zhanyu and Wang Shili.
　　

　　38. Key equipment and intelligent high-speed automation system of robot stamping automatic line
　　Completed by: Jinan Otto Automation Co., Ltd.
　　Qilu university of technology
　　Jinan university
　　Completed by: Shan Dongri, He Ruilin, Hou Meng, water, Chen Naijian, Wang Zhenyu, Lin Fei, Ma Wenshuai and Zhang Jian.
　　39. Research and engineering application of key technologies of high-lift and high-power mine emergency multistage pump
　　Completed by: Shandong Xingyuan Mining Equipment Group Co., Ltd.
　　Jiangsu university
　　Completed by: Pan Bo, Li Wei, Zhou Ling, Shi Weidong, Pan Shuhuai, Huang Jun, Qiao Shoubin, Wang Chuan and Qu Bing.
　　40. Development and application of ECO Shuang Yuan dual-mode variable flow control technology in inverter air conditioner.
　　Completed by Hisense (Shandong) Air Conditioning Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Chen Xinghu, Kang Yue, Niu Jianyong, Yin Development, Liu Jintao, Zheng Xueli, Wu Lintao, Zhao Yukai and Dr. Jianbing Chen.
　　41. Key technologies and industrialization of high-performance medium-sized and high-speed diesel engines
　　Completed by Weichai Power Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Zhang Jiyuan, Guo Shenggang, Wang Jinbo, Wang Zhijian, Li Jianwen, Sun Jianwei, Wang Yibao, Han Feng and Li Wenguang.
　　42. Interconnection technology of charging infrastructure for the popularization of electric vehicles
　　Completed by: State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company
　　Guodian nanrui technology co., ltd
　　Xuji power supply co., ltd
　　State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Electric Power Science Research Institute
　　Shandong luneng intelligent technology co., ltd
　　Completed by: Jiang Bin, Liu Jidong, Zhang Huadong, Dong Xinsheng, Li Yunting, Li Hongmei, Zhang Jian, Fu Mengchao and Chen Liangliang.
　　43. Research and application of key technologies for energy saving and stable operation of large-scale double-suction centrifugal pump
　　Completed by Shandong Shuanglun Co., Ltd.
　　Jiangsu university
　　Completed by: Wang Jiabin, Pei Ji, Yuan Shouqi, Zhang Xuesen, Si Qiaorui, Li Xiupeng, Yu Wenchao, Wang Wenjie and Yao Chunguang.
　　44. Thermochemical conversion technology of biomass based on pyrolysis and gasification.
　　Completed by: Institute of Energy, Shandong Academy of Sciences
　　Ji ‘nan Boiler Group Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Sun Rongfeng, Liu Zuo, Yan Guihuan, Zhang Weijie, Fan Xiaoxu, Guan Haibin, Jiang Jianguo, Wang Haifeng and Li Xiaoxia.
　　45. Road structural performance and material response law, life cycle integrated design and engineering application
　　Completed by: Highway Bureau of Shandong Provincial Department of Transportation
　　Tongji University
　　Shandong province traffic science study institute
　　Shandong Province Highway Construction (Group) Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong huarui road material technology co., ltd
　　Qilu communications development group co., ltd
　　Shandong Taihe highway engineering co., ltd
　　Completed by: Guo Zhongyin, Li Yingyong, Ma Shijie, Wei Jincheng, Xue Zhichao, Li Shaohui, Xin Xing, Yu Sixin, Chen Baoqiang.
　　46. Core technology, equipment development and demonstration project of kitchen waste recycling based on anaerobic digestion
　　Completed by: Shandong Shifang Environmental Protection Energy Co., Ltd.
　　Tsinghua University
　　Completed by: Wang Kaijun, Gan Hainan, Zuo Jiane, Duan Mingxiu, Liu Xiaoji, Zhang Guanglan, Gong Hui, Tang Yutong and Xu Heng.
　　47. Key technologies and applications of integrated centralized control platform for urban water supply quality security and optimal dispatching.
　　Completed by: Shandong Public Holding Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong province analysis test center
　　Shandong Province Computing Center (National Supercomputing Ji ‘nan Center)
　　Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences， Chinese Academy of Sciences
　　Jinan university
　　Completed by: Chen Qingfeng, Ma Geng, Li Lu, Shan Baoqing, Wang Tieyu, Fu Ying, Zhang Rangyong, Liu Wei and Deng Gang.
　　48. Epidemiological investigation and prevention demonstration of rare diseases
　　Completed by: Shandong Medical Biotechnology Research Center
　　Completed by: Han Jinxiang, Cui Asia, Lu Yanqin, Zhou Xiaoyan, Luan Jing, Zhang Yanjun, Ma Lu Yu, Xu Shuangqing, Liu Xiao.
　　49. Clinical application of cardiovascular CT precision technology
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Medical Imaging
　　Completed by: Wang Ximing, Cheng Zhaoping and Duan Yanhua.
　　50. Molecular pathological techniques and clinical application in diagnosis and treatment of neuromuscular diseases
　　Completed by: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
　　Completed by: Yan Chuanzhu, Lin Pengfei, Li Wei, Wen Bing, Lou Jianwei, Shan Jingli, Ji Kungan.
　　51. Individualized targeted therapy for malignant tumors based on molecular biological information.
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment.
　　Completed by: Hu Man, Zhang Yan, Liu Ningbo, Han Anqin, Yang Yanqin, Liu Xijun, Chen Dawei and Fan Bingjie.
　　52. Pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment technology and application of hepatitis B cirrhosis
　　Completed by: Shandong Provincial Hospital
　　Shenyang military area command General Hospital of Chinese People’s Liberation Army
　　Completed by: Zhu Qiang, Qin Chengyong, Li Jie, Qi Xingshun, Zhao Xinya, Ren Wanhua, Shi Yongjun and Liang Tiejun.
　　53. Application of DNA methylation biomarkers in molecular diagnosis of hepatitis B related diseases.
　　Completed by: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
　　Completed by: Wang Kai, Fan Yuchen, Han Liyan, Fan Xiaopeng, Wang Bing, Zhao Jing, Li Feng, Qi Zhaoxia and Sun Fengkai.
　　54. Guided vector of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells based on the mechanism of proliferation, invasion and migration of lung cancer cells
　　Completed by: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
　　Completed by: Tian Hui, Li Lin, Li Shuhai, Lu Ming and Qi Lei.
　　55. Reconstruction of cardiac autonomic nerve and clinical application of Guizhi decoction in its intervention and adjustment.
　　Setting: Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
　　Completed by: Li Xiao, Jiang Ping, Jiang Yuehua, Lin Haiqing, Wei Qin, Ma Dufang, Yang Jinlong, Yan Wang and Wang Yongcheng.
　　56. Construction and scale industrialization of preparation system of glipizide based on key technology of industrialization.
　　Completed by Disha Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.
　　Weihai disen pharmaceutical co., ltd
　　Shanghai pharmaceutical industry research institute
　　Completed by: Duo Yueying, Zhang Fuli, Liu Bingpeng, Chang Xiujuan, Long Lianqing, Cong Rigang, Wang Guan, Fu Yumai and Feng Meijun.
　　57. Construction and scale industrialization of a new preparation system for a new generation of fluoroquinolones broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs.
　　Completed by: Shandong Luoxin Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong yuxin drug co., ltd
　　Shandong luoxin pharmaceutical group hengxin drug co., ltd
　　Completed by: Li Minghua, Sun Song, Liu Wenqi, Zuo Cuiyong, Lu Lili, Cui Campus, Zhang Xianzhen, Li Junguang and Li Xiuzhen.
　　58. Standardization of quality standards for Chinese herbal medicines and decoction pieces in Shandong Province
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Food and Drug Inspection
　　Shandong province traditional Chinese medicine research institute
　　Linyi food medicines inspection testing center
　　Zibo Food & Drug Inspection Testing Center
　　Ji’ nan food medicines inspection testing center
　　Binzhou food medicines inspection testing center
　　Jining food medicines inspection testing center
　　Completed by: Xu Lihua, Lin Yongqiang, Hu Defu, Wang Bing, Lin Lin, Li Qiyan, Wang Yutuan, Yin Ningning, Kun Wang.
　　
　　Third prize (35 items)
　　1. Breeding of new maize variety Tiantai 33 and research and application of its supporting cultivation techniques.
　　Completed by Shandong Tiantai Seed Industry Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong zhongnong Tiantai seed industry co., ltd
　　Completed by: Liu Ning, Feng Shangzong, Peng Meixiang, Li Chunxiang, Shi Xuhai and Kong Jinhua.
　　2. Creation and application of new apple varieties with high pollination efficiency.
　　Completed by: Shandong Agricultural University
　　Completed by: Shen Xiang, Yin Chengmiao, Hu Yanli, Wu Shujing, Wang Rong and Chen Xuesen.
　　3. Development and application of fruit tree nutrition package technology in Jin Duo.
　　Completed by: Shandong Jin Duo Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Yang Jinduo, Wei Chunzhi, Han Jiliang, Li Guangsheng, Guo Yuanxin and Yang Yadong.
　　4. Creation of several genetic engineering vaccines for livestock and poultry virus diseases and optimization of production technology.
　　Completed by: Qingdao Xinde Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
　　Harbin Veterinary Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
　　Shandong xinde animal vaccine co., ltd
　　Qingdao agricultural university
　　Shandong xinde technology co., ltd
　　Completed by: Li Mingyi, Tian Guobin, Liu Yang, Li Guimei, Wang Dana, Ge Dong.
　　5. Key technologies for prevention and control of foot-and-mouth disease, classical swine fever and highly pathogenic porcine blue ear disease.
　　Completed by Shandong Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center.
　　China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center
　　Lanzhou Veterinary Institute of China Academy of Agricultural Sciences
　　Weifang nuoda drug co., ltd
　　Qingdao dongbao national engineering technology research center co., ltd
　　Completed by: Li Yungang, Li Xiaocheng, Zhang Qiang, Wu Faxing and Zhang Faren, in Qinghai.
　　6. Genetic development of main characters of walnut and breeding of anthracnose resistant varieties
　　Completed by: Shandong Agricultural University
　　Completed by: Yang Keqiang, Liu Huixiang, Liu Xia, Wang Cancan.
　　7. Real-time monitoring system for ultra-long-distance intrusion security based on laser Rayleigh interference technology.
　　Completed by: Weihai Beiyang Photoelectric Information Technology Co., Ltd.
　　Weihai Beiyang electric group co., ltd
　　Completed by: Sun Zhongzhou, Ji Shenghua, Wang Jianqiang, Shi Zhenguo, Liang Mingming and Zhang Yongchen.
　　8. Highly trusted mobile computing platform system based on domestic key software and hardware.
　　Completed by: Shandong Chaoyue CNC Electronics Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Zhao Ruidong, Feng Lei, Li Changzhi, Zhao Bin, Chai Pingping and Niu Yufeng.
　　9. Key technologies and industrialization of high-quality semiconductor silicon carbide substrate
　　Completed by: Shandong Tianyue Advanced Materials Technology Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Gao Yuqiang, Zong Yanmin, Wang Xijie, Liang Qingrui, Yu Guojian, Gao Chao.
　　10. Mechanism and prediction technology of gas content in coal and gas outburst.
　　Completed by: Shandong University of Science and Technology
　　China Mining University
　　Completed by: Wang Gang, Yang Yongliang, Li Weimin, Liu Zhen, Li Jianhua and Ni Guanhua.
　　11. Dynamic mineralization and multi-information prospecting prediction of typical gold deposits in northwest Jiaodong.
　　Completed by: Hedong Gold Mine of Zhaojin Mining Co., Ltd.
　　Central South University
　　Changsha Wu Wei di ke survey technology co., ltd
　　Completed by: Wang Peishou, Yang Bin, Xi Zhenzhu, Shine Wong, Wang Yanlei, Wang Changtao.
　　12. Development and application of key technologies for collaborative heat transfer enhancement of high-power frequency conversion controller.
　　Completed by Hisense (Shandong) Air Conditioning Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Zhao Keke, Zhao Xifeng, Wang Zhigang, Li Benwei, Wang Zongliang and Yin Xianxin.
　　13. Key technologies and industrialization of ultra-low CO safe, environmentally friendly and comfortable gas water heaters
　　Completed by: Qingdao Economic and Technological Development Zone Haier Water Heater Co., Ltd.
　　tianjin chengjian university
　　Completed by: Li Jian, Sun Jingyan, Liu Fengguo, Zheng Tao, Cao Guanzhong and Feng Qing.
　　14. Key technologies and applications of large-scale preparation of biological preservatives.
　　Completed by: Shandong Academy of Pharmacy
　　Shandong furuida biology science and technology co., ltd
　　Shandong furuida medicine group company
　　Shandong University
　　Shandong Academy of Biomedical Sciences
　　Completed by: Ling Peixue, Zhu Xiqiang, Liu Fei, Su Yishan, Li Haijun and Zhang Xiaoyuan.
　　15. Development and industrial application of super cotton-like polyester/cotton fiber blended non-ironing fabric
　　Completed by Lufeng Weaving and Dyeing Co., Ltd.
　　China textile science research institute
　　China Petrochemical Yizheng Chemical Fiber Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong university of technology
　　Completed by: Zhang Zhanqi, Lian Zhijun, Xu Qiusheng, Wang Fangshui, Qi Yuanzhang and Fu Zhongjun.
　　16. Creation and industrialization of key technologies of green, low-consumption and high-simulation microfiber artificial leather
　　Completed by Shandong Tongda Island New Materials Co., Ltd.
　　Shaanxi university of science and technology
　　Completed by: Wang Lezhi, Qiang Taotao, Zheng Yonggui, Ma Jinmei, Zhang Fengjie and Wang Xiaolei.
　　17. Development of disperse dyes with high alkali resistance
　　Completed by: Penglai Jiaxin Dyestuff Chemical Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Wang Zhe, Zhang Shansheng, Wang Shuxiang, Jing Lili, Kang Hongwei and Geng Ningning.
　　18. Development and application of efficient synthesis technology for recycling 2-naphthalene series products
　　Completed by: Zaozhuang Tairui Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Yang Yudong, Zhou Zhihui, Liu Shuyin, Meng Qingwei and Zhao Mingxia.
　　19. High purity industrial zinc sulfide
　　Completed by Weifang Dayao New Material Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Wang Qiang, Li Bo and Li Jun.
　　20. Preparation technology and application of high-performance high-frequency microwave and conductive shielding film materials
　　Completed by Shandong Jinding Electronic Material Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Geng Guoling, Zou Wei, Wu Tianxiang, Ouyang Yanhui, Zhuo Feng
　　21. Research, development and industrialization of high-precision copper thin soft strip
　　Completed by: Zhongse Obote Copper and Aluminum Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Wang Shijie, Zhang Jianhua, Guo Lili, Xu Bingjun, Liu Chenliang and Jing Yan.
　　22. The key technology and application of ultra-heavy CNC moving gantry boring and milling turning center (lathe)
　　Completed by: Weihai east china numerical control Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Qiu Yuliang, Liu Bingwen, Qin Zhixu, Che Zhongwei, Zheng Shuguang and yan wang.
　　23. CTL-2.5× 1850 automatic numerical control pendulum cutting line
　　Completed by: Jinan No.2 Machine Tool Group Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Zhao Jinrong, Wen Zhiquan, Wang Yanling, Zhang Faxin, Qu Shihui and Li Shuanqiang.
　　24. Mechanism, defense technology and application of disaster magnetic storm affecting the safe operation of power grid
　　Completed by: Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company
　　Nanjing nanrui group company
　　North China Electric Power University
　　Completed by: Xue Yusheng, Liu Lianguang, Sun Shumin, wei li, Xue Feng and Cui Xiaodan.
　　25. Key technologies and applications of super-long and long-span subsea tunnel construction.
　　Completed by: Qingdao Guoxin Jiaozhou Bay Transportation Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong University
　　Central South University
　　China Railway Second Bureau 2 nd Engineering Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by Qu Liqing, Zhou Shuming, Xue Yiguo, Wang Xinghua, Guo Yongjian, Zhang Jianyang.
　　26. R&D and application of key technologies and equipment for 10,000-ton super-large caisson construction
　　Completed by: No.2 Engineering Co., Ltd. of China Communications No.1 Navigation Bureau.
　　Completed by: Zhang Baochang, Fu Dawei, Zhao Jianming, Feng Haibao, Ma Zongtian and Lu Lianzhou.
　　27. Innovation and application of stress myocardial perfusion and coronary vein imaging technology
　　Completed by: Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
　　Completed by: Yang Jun, Ma Heng, Jing Liu and Sun Chunjuan.
　　28. Four-dimensional images and functional images guide precise radiotherapy for chest tumors.
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment.
　　Completed by: Li Jianbin, Zhang Yingjie, Wang Jinzhi, Shao Qian, Min Xu and Ma Zhifang.
　　29. The application of molecular imaging and pathology in the era of precise tumor treatment.
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment.
　　Completed by: Meng Xue, Xu Yaping, Wang Shijiang, Han Shumei, Teng Feifei and Jiang Liyang.
　　30. Key technologies for diagnosis, immunization and targeted therapy of endometrial cancer.
　　Completed by: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
　　Completed by: Jiang Jie, Kong Beihua, Zhang Guiyu, Cui Baoxia and Qiu Chunping.
　　31. The establishment, transformation and application of the characteristic theory and key technology of TCM in treating diabetes.
　　Setting: Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
　　The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
　　Completed by: Xu Yunsheng, Peng Wei, Huang Yanqin, Ding Qianqian, Wang Sumei and Zhang Xiujuan.
　　32. Basic research and clinical application of "strengthening tendons and binding bones" in the treatment of lumbar instability diseases
　　Completed by: Wendeng osteopathy hospital of Shandong province.
　　Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
　　Shandong province Wendeng osteopathy technology development co., ltd
　　Completed by: Yang Yongjun, Zhou Jiping, Wang Yongjun, Tan Yuanchao, Tang Dezhi and Liang Qianqian.
　　33. Development and industrialization of cefminox sodium bulk drug
　　Completed by: Qilu Antie (Linyi) Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Fu Ling, Zhao Weiliang, Tang Fei, Xu Hongfei, Zhang Baona.
　　34. Efficient biological transformation and industrialization of L-aspartic acid and L-alanine
　　Completed by: Yantai Hengyuan Biological Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong province food fermentation industry research and design institute
　　Completed by: Ma Yuyue, Zhao Xiangying, Jiang Zengyan, Qiao Jun, Jiang Guozheng and Yang li Ping.
　　35. Development and application of new ion chromatograph and establishment of quality control system
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Metrology
　　Qingdao shenghan chromatography technology co., ltd
　　Completed by: Lin Zhenqiang, Xu Aihua, Guo Bo, Zhang Xizhi, Cui Chenglai and Sui Feng.
　　
　　Shandong International Science and Technology Cooperation Award (3 persons)
　　1. Heinz Rolf Stoke
　　Country: Germany
　　Cooperation unit: Yantai Hilde New Materials Co., Ltd.
　　2. William Mathias Vindis
　　Country: Germany
　　Partner: Shandong Haizhibao Ocean Technology Co., Ltd.
　　3. Shaq alzas Land
　　Country: United Kingdom
　　Partner: Qingdao Russell Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

Some netizens left a message and wanted to see it. Today it came. Next, let’s take a look with Xiaobian.

First of all, from the appearance, LaVida’s front face is beautifully shaped and equipped with a banner net, which looks sporty. Coupled with headlights, the overall look is very deep. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the body size of the car is 4561MM*1740MM*1470MM, and the car adopts deep and elegant lines, which gives people a very hard-core feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very young personality. At the rear of the car, the rear of the car echoes the front of the car, the taillights look very cool, and the exhaust pipe adopts a hidden design, which is simple and fashionable.

Arriving in the car, the interior of LaVida looks very fashionable, simple and functional. The steering wheel of the car uses a three-spoke design and is made of plastic, showing a sense of atmosphere. Let’s take a look at the central control panel, which is decorated with an 8-inch central control panel, which makes the interior design quite layered and conforms to the temperament of the car. The dashboard and seats give people a good feeling, too. Let’s take a look. The dashboard design is remarkable and eye-catching. The car uses a leather-like seat, the seat is wrapped in place, and the overall ride feels soft and comfortable.

LaVida matches the automatic manual transmission (AT) gearbox, with the maximum power of 81KW and the maximum torque of 141N.m, and the power performance is good.

LaVida is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, engine start and stop, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), CarPlay support, HUAWEI HiCar support and other configurations, which is worthy of praise.

The LaVida introduced today is not only eye-catching in space, but also has reached the mainstream level in various configurations, and there is nothing to be picky about driving experience and space experience. You must also have a look at this car, which will definitely bring you unexpected surprises.

On February 3rd, 2015, China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC) released the 35th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China, in which ten trends and characteristics of Internet development in China were expounded.

First, the growth rate of netizens continued to narrow, and the difficulty of transforming non-netizens continued to expand. In 2014, there were 31.17 million new netizens in China, and the growth rate was significantly narrowed. Non-netizens’ willingness to surf the Internet continues to decline. The main reason for not surfing the Internet is that they don’t know computers or networks. The lack of Internet knowledge and application skills is an important reason for the gap in Internet use between netizens and non-netizens.

Second, there are great differences between Internet regions, and the digital gap between urban and rural areas needs to be further reduced. The inter-provincial difference of Internet penetration rate decreased from 3.37 in 1997 to 0.24 in 2014, but the difference between developed and underdeveloped provinces is still obvious. Although the scale and penetration rate of netizens in rural areas are increasing, the difference of Internet penetration rate between urban and rural areas is still expanding, and the fundamental reason is the unbalanced regional economic development.

Third, tablet entertainment is preferred, and network TV opens a new mode of entertainment. The entertainment and convenience of tablet computers make it an important entertainment device for netizens. At the end of 2014, the utilization rate has reached 34.8%, and it has a higher utilization rate among people with high education and high income. Internet TV has gradually become a new family entertainment mode. As of December 2014, the utilization rate of Internet TV has reached 15.6%.

Fourth, instant messaging has a stable position and evolved into a high value-added business portal. As of December 2014, the utilization rate of mobile instant messaging was 91.2%, up 5.1 percentage points from the end of 2013. Mobile instant messaging has gradually evolved from a single communication tool to a user portal for high value-added services such as payment, games and O2O, and has provided huge potential commercial value for other services with a huge user base.

Five, the mobile phone business application broke out, and the mobile phone travel booking momentum was the fiercest. In 2014, the development of mobile commerce applications among netizens in China exploded, and the annual growth rate of users such as mobile online shopping, mobile payment and mobile banking far exceeded the growth rate of other mobile applications. Mobile phone travel booking, which has been at a low level for a long time, has an annual growth rate of 194.6% in 2014, making it the fastest growing mobile business application.

6. Internet financial management is gradually decreasing, and the scale is stable and the expansion speed is gradually slowing down. By December 2014, the number of netizens who had purchased online wealth management products reached 78.49 million, an increase of 14.65 million compared with June 2014. Due to the diversion caused by the decline in yield and the recovery of China stock market, the explosive growth of users has basically ended, and the growth rate has begun to slow down.

Seven, the popularity of enterprise Internet is high, and there is much room for improvement in practical application. In enterprises that use the Internet for office work, the access rate of fixed broadband has exceeded 95% for many years, but there is still much room for improvement in the actual application level of the Internet. The boundary between traditional enterprises and internet enterprises is becoming more and more blurred, and the internet will become an inseparable part of the daily operation of enterprises.

Eight, the first-tier cities improve the quality of O2O, and medical and housekeeping O2O needs to be released urgently. O2O enterprises take the lead in layout in first-tier cities, and quickly gather a large number of deep users by catering to users’ needs; The business layout of second-and third-tier cities is gradually expanding, and the huge consumption potential will make the market enter the stage of incremental growth. The development of medical and housekeeping O2O has just started, with strong user demand and great development potential.

Nine, mobile phone network video exceeds PC, and network video has entered a period of steady development. In 2014, the overall scale of online video users was still growing, but the usage rate declined slightly; The user scale and usage rate of mobile video still keep increasing, but the growth rate has obviously slowed down, and the network video industry has entered a period of steady development. As of December 2014, 71.9% of video users chose to watch videos on their mobile phones; The usage rate of tablet computer and TV is about 23%, which is an important device for watching online video programs.

Ten, PC online games are still the backbone, and mobile online games and TV games are the highlights. PC online games attract the most valuable in-depth users and remain the backbone of the game market. The explosive growth of mobile games reached its peak in the first half of 2014, and gradually entered the reshuffle period in the second half of the year, showing a steady and declining trend. It is expected that the share will be further expanded in 2015. In 2014, the policy of lifting the ban on game consoles made video games a new market focus. However, judging from the current development trend of the TV game market, it is not the game console, but the Internet TV or "box" that will quickly occupy the market in the next year.

Author: Hao Jun

Editor’s opinion:In the Guangzhou Auto Show, which has not been launched first, the most is SUV new cars. From the brand point of view, the proportion of domestic new models is much higher than that of joint venture models, and from the power characteristics, it is a hybrid model. To be exact, the proportion of plug-in hybrid models is higher than that of oil-electric hybrid models, and oil-electric hybrid models are higher than pure electric models, and pure electric models are higher than fuel vehicles. To put it simply, it is the truth that the market determines products that the models that can be free from the restrictions of charging piles are increasingly recognized by consumers. I hope that in the end, the quality of these hybrid models can be better than that of fuel vehicles, and the price can be more affordable than that of pure trams. Regardless of other restrictions, the needs of the people are the most real.

Although this year’s Guangzhou Auto Show came late, there are many hot new cars, especially the SUV models that occupy the most display area of various brands, and are still the most concerned areas. The following ten SUVs are the hot models unveiled and listed on the first day of this Guangzhou Auto Show. Whether it is the tank 500 or Mazda CX-50, or Honda Toyota’s Hao Ying Feng Landa, they are all hot spots in the eyes of the media and consumers. These new SUVs have a common trend, that is, they are mainly plug-in hybrid or hybrid electric power. Even if the fuel version comes into the market first, it will be said in the press conference that the plug-in hybrid version or the hybrid version of oil and electricity will be launched in the future … It can be seen that the hybrid model that is not restricted by electric piles is truly accepted by the market with the consideration of environmental protection attributes and convenience characteristics.

Tank 500 PHEV

On the opening day of the 2022 Guangzhou Auto Show, the tank 500 PHEV made its debut. The appearance of the new car is still built in a family-style design language that is very familiar to the public. The front grille with exaggerated size has dense banner silver trim inside. In addition, the front grille will be equipped with a thick silver frame, which can make the vehicle look more domineering. According to the previous application information, the new car will also provide another style of front grille.

The overall layout of the center console in the car has not changed. As can be seen from the picture, the left side of the bar will be equipped with PHEV exclusive buttons. At the same time, it is also equipped with parking assistance, seat ventilation and heating.

The length, width and height of the new car body are 4886(5078)/1934/1905mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2850 mm. Its power system will be equipped with a 2.0T plug-in hybrid system, in which the maximum power of the engine is 180kW.

GAC Toyota Fenglanda Hybrid Edition

During the 2022 Guangzhou Auto Show, GAC Toyota announced the brand rejuvenation conference of the dual-engine and introduced the fifth-generation dual-engine hybrid technology. As part of the new strategy, the hybrid version of GAC Toyota Flanders was officially released.

The appearance of the new car maintains the overall design of Flanders, the front face is family style, and the large mouth air intake grille is recognizable. As a hybrid car, its LOGO has also been changed to a blue version, and a hybrid logo has also been added to the front fender. Compared with the fuel version, the car side design has also been fine-tuned. Specifically, chrome decoration has been added to the side skirt, and the style is further closer to Willanda, and the whole is more upscale.

The new car adopts a new generation of hybrid system. The 1.8L three-electric system of the fifth generation THS hybrid system is reduced by 13.3kg, and the comprehensive power is increased by 12%. It uses a miniaturized, high-speed motor to reduce the loss and improve the power output at the same time. PCU electronic control unit has achieved 2% miniaturization and 17% lightweight, reducing the loss by about 10%. It is worth mentioning that a newly developed lithium battery system has been adopted, which has achieved 34% miniaturization and 44% lightweight, and at the same time, the power output capacity has increased by 8%. According to the official, its acceleration capacity of 0-60km/h can be increased by 14%.

Wei pai LAN shan DHT-PHEV

At the 2022 Guangzhou Auto Show, Blue Mountain, a brand-new medium and large SUV—— owned by Wei Brand, was officially unveiled. According to previous news, the price of the new car may be between 350,000 and 400,000 yuan.

The front face of the new car has been redesigned, equipped with split headlights and trapezoidal air intake below, which is quite distinctive as a whole. According to the previous information from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the length, width and height of the car body are 5156/1980/1805mm and the wheelbase is 3050mm respectively. The rear of the car is designed with a through-going blackened taillight group, and the rear enclosure is also equipped with a through-going decorative strip and a two-way exhaust shape. Its line design makes the new car show a good sense of integrity and recognition.

Its power system will be equipped with plug-in hybrid power system including 1.5T engine, motor and ternary lithium battery pack, with a pure electric cruising range of 180km in WLTC working condition and fuel consumption of 6.7L/100km in feed state. According to the previous data of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the maximum engine power of the new car is 154 HP, the comprehensive cruising range of WLTC exceeds 1200 km, and the comprehensive fuel consumption of WLTC is 0.75L/100km.

Brand-new Honda haoying mixed edition

The 2022 Guangzhou Auto Show officially opened, and Guangqi Honda’s brand-new Hao Ying plug-in hybrid model was officially unveiled. Thanks to the new design language, the new car not only looks more fashionable, but also looks much younger. The front grille adopts a similar layered design, the upper part is connected with the headlight groups on both sides, which can improve the visual width of the vehicle, and the lower part adopts a "big mouth" design, which significantly enhances the gas field of the vehicle. The rear of the car adopts a very simple design, and the layout of the light group inside the taillight group is longer and narrower, which looks more stretched and looks more atmospheric than before. In addition, the new car continues to use two-way exhaust.

Honda’s latest family-style design is adopted in the car, and the all-LCD instrument panel is matched with the suspended central control panel, coupled with the through-going metal air conditioning air outlet design, so that the texture of the new car interior is well improved. In terms of configuration, the new car will be built with Honda Connect 3.0 system and will also integrate Honda Sensing 360 driver assistance system.

Its power will be equipped with a plug-in hybrid system consisting of a 2.0L naturally aspirated engine and an electric motor.

Mazda CX-50

On the occasion of the opening of Guangzhou Auto Show in 2022, Mazda CX-50, a brand-new model of Mazda, was officially released. The new car is positioned as a compact SUV, based on the front-wheel drive horizontal platform, or will be officially launched in the first half of 2023.

Its overall appearance continues the design of overseas models, and the family-style front grille is still not absent. The China Net adopts the current common design, which can enhance the exquisiteness of the vehicle. The convex front wheel cover design on the vehicle side can broaden the visual effect of the vehicle, and also highlight the cross-border nature of the vehicle. It is worth mentioning that compared with overseas models, the domestic models are further optimized for the leg space and footstep space in the back row, bringing more comfortable riding experience. The length, width and height of the car body are 4785/1920/1638mm and the wheelbase is 2815mm respectively. Mazda’s iconic taillight group design can be seen at the rear of the car. The wide rear enclosure can effectively enhance the visual center of gravity of the vehicle, and the crossover style is rich. At the same time, the new car is also equipped with diversion grooves on both sides of the rear enclosure, which forms a good echo effect with the front enclosure design. In addition, the new car adopts a two-way exhaust design, which is in line with the silver guard style at the rear enclosure. Body color matching will introduce two brand-new body colors: zircon gray and tranquil blue.

In the future, the new car will be gradually equipped with fuel/hybrid powertrain, and the 2.0L/2.5L version will be launched in advance, and the transmission system will match the 6AT gearbox. Among them, the 2.5L engine will integrate intelligent cylinder shifting technology to optimize fuel consumption performance. In addition, the new car is based on the newly developed oil-electric platform of Changan Mazda, which will be compatible with fuel/hybrid powertrain. In the future, two different power versions will be laid out for the new car in the domestic market.

Haval H-DOG

At the 2022 Guangzhou Auto Show, Haval H-DOG, an off-road SUV, was officially unveiled. Compared with the current big dog, the new car adopts a brand-new design of the middle net and bumper, and is equipped with a polygonal air intake grille. Its interior consists of large-caliber air inlets on both sides and a grid-like middle net style. The headlight groups on both sides adopt a circular design, and the interior is equipped with a circular LED daytime running light. The Haval English LOGO in the center has also become a blue background style, further enhancing its electric recognition. The shape of the car side continues the style of the classic hard-core off-road vehicle. The roof is very straight and the lines on the side are very tough. The length, width and height of the car body are 4705/1908/1780mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2810mm. Compared with the front of the car, the rear of the car is a little rounder. The taillights at the rear of the car have been completely designed. The shape of the taillights echoes the headlights, and the circular design is also adopted. The design of the taillights looks very chic.

A brand-new design style is adopted in the car, and the size of the central control panel is further increased. The center console is wrapped in leather fabric, and there is an off-road armrest in the co-pilot position. A row of physical buttons are reserved under the large-size floating central control panel, which can conveniently and quickly operate common functions, which is still necessary for a vehicle with strong off-road properties. Gearbox gears are aligned with tank 300.

Its power will be equipped with a 1.5T+2-speed DHT-PHEV powertrain, with a maximum power of 240kW, a peak torque of 530 Nm and a pure electric cruising range of 50-150km. In addition, it will also launch a 2.0T model with a maximum power of 175 kW, matching the four-wheel drive system. Otherwise, the approach angle and departure angle of the car are 24 degrees and 30 degrees respectively, and the length of the front and rear suspension is 934mm and 961mm respectively.

New generation Chuanqi GS3· Yingsu

At the 2022 Guangzhou Auto Show, a new generation of Chuanqi GS3· Shadow Speed was officially unveiled. The new car is based on GPMA, a modular architecture of Guangzhou Automobile Global Platform, and adopts a brand-new family-style design style. The polygonal front grille is supplemented by a straight waterfall element design, with a three-stage air intake below and a sharp headlight group to enhance the fashion sense of the vehicle. Its front face is designed with a front shovel with a wind blade, which is decorated with grapefruit orange. The side of the car is designed with a rich waistline, with dense-spoke black wheels and a hidden door handle. The length, width and height of the car body are 4410(4446)/1850/1600mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2650 mm. The length, width and wheelbase are all increased on the basis of cash. Among them, the wheelbase is 90mm longer than the previous generation, further improving the performance of the ride space. This version is equipped with a six-star Mang 19-inch wheel hub with the symbol of "Y" and "H" to form a hexagonal layout, and the rear of the car will also adopt a center-mounted double-outlet exhaust which is officially called "the speed of sound of huge waves". In the future, the tail will provide two kinds of kits according to different configurations, one is a two-way layout, and the other (R-STYLE version) is a center-mounted double-way layout with a large-size diffuser, which brings different visual effects.

The car also adopts a brand-new design style, equipped with full LCD instrument and large-size central control panel, which greatly enhances the sense of science and technology compared with the previous generation models. It will be equipped with the latest ADiGO intelligent driving internet ecosystem, rich entertainment functions, navigation and vehicle information settings. At the same time, the new car will be equipped with ADiGO active safety assistance functions, including active braking, lane departure assistance, speed limit sign recognition and intelligent avoidance.

Its power system will be equipped with 4A15J2 1.5T turbocharged engine, which meets the national six emission standards, and the maximum power will be increased to 177 horsepower (130kW), which is 14 horsepower more than the current one. The 7DCT dual clutch gearbox with matching transmission system officially claims that the R-STYLE version of 0-100km/h acceleration takes only 7.5 seconds.

Zhiji LS7

On the opening day of 2022 Guangzhou Auto Show, Zhiji LS7 was officially unveiled. Previously, the new car has been launched and booked, and the price is 350,000-500,000 yuan, which is expected to be officially listed in mid-February 2023. The front face of the new car adopts a closed design, and the headlights on both sides show an "L" style, and the interior is equipped with LED eyebrows. The front enclosure is designed with three groups of ventilation openings, with LED daytime running lights in the openings on both sides, and the penetrating vents below increase the lateral visual width. The roof line on the side of the car is smoother, and there are not too many ribs on the side of the car body. The straight waist line and the raised door ribs are adopted to highlight the sporty atmosphere. The length, width and height of the car body are 5049/2002/1731(1763, 1773)mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 3060 mm. The rear of the car is equipped with a large-size roof spoiler, and the taillights are designed in a penetrating way, which is highly recognizable after lighting. In addition, the rear enclosure also adopts a double-layer design, and a wrapped tail diffuser style is formed below, which is full of overall movement.

The car will adopt the triple screen design of LCD instrument panel+central control screen+co-driver display screen. The huge screen has a narrow frame design, and it also has the lifting function. Together with the officially called "half-spoke steering wheel" and the embedded touch LCD display panel in the central channel area, all the combinations make the new car have an excellent sense of technology. In addition, the new car is equipped with a zero-gravity floating seat, an intelligent control fully-flat folding passenger seat, an ultra-long electric slide rail, etc., which enables the co-pilot to slide and fold under the instrument panel. The slide rail with a length of 1955mm enables the layout of the two seats on the right side to be flexibly changed according to the actual needs of the occupants in the car to meet the needs of different scenes.

Its power system is expected to provide 90kWh and 100kWh battery versions, of which the 100kWh+ single motor rear drive version CLTC has a cruising range of about 660 kilometers under cycle conditions. The dual-motor four-wheel drive version has a more powerful power performance. The total power of the system can reach 425 kW and the peak torque is 725 Nm. It takes only 4.5 seconds to accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h.

Qichen big V DD-i mixed version

On the occasion of the opening of the 2022 Guangzhou Auto Show, the hybrid version of Qichen V DD-i was officially unveiled. The new car adopts a brand-new straight waterfall V-shaped middle net design, and the chrome-plated upper part also emphasizes the V-shaped design. The lights on both sides are slender and slender, and there are a thin air inlet on both sides of the bumper, which looks more fashionable and technological than the fuel version as a whole.

The design of the car side is similar to that of the fuel version, and the whole car is not depicted by too many lines. The front and rear fenders are slightly wider than the car body, and with the concave rib design under the door, it looks full of good strength. The rear of the car is equipped with a roof spoiler, and it is designed with a blackened through taillight group. The internal light sources are arranged vertically, which is highly recognizable after lighting. The rear enclosure also adopts a multi-layer design, which makes the new car show a good layering.

The body dimensions refer to the fuel version. The length, width and height of the new car are 4562/1917/1625mm and the wheelbase is 2700mm. Its power system is equipped with a hybrid system consisting of a 1.5T engine and a motor, and the fuel consumption per 100 kilometers is 4L.

New Beijing X7

At the Guangzhou Auto Show in 2022, the new Beijing X7 was officially unveiled. The new car adopts the mesh design with the same color as the car body, which is borderless and more stereoscopic. The new car adopts the through headlight design, and the blackened headlights are more visually profound. The whole front bumper shows the characteristics of a sports car. The rear of the vehicle is also designed with penetrating headlights, with the logo of Beijing logo in the center of the taillight, and the rear of the vehicle adopts bilateral exhaust.

The interior of the car adopts the design of double screen, while the center console adopts the through air-conditioning outlet, and the air-conditioning panel also has an independent display area. In terms of transmission gear, the new car uses electronic gear, with obvious functional divisions.

The length, width and height of the car body are 4755/1892/1715mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2800mm. Its power will be equipped with a 1.5T turbocharged four-cylinder engine code-named A156T2H, with a maximum power of 188 HP.

　　[car home Long-term Test] How time flies! Three weeks passed in a flash. In the recent period, I found that I and my family really can’t live without this car more and more. It is convenient to use a lot of space, and the comfortable configuration can basically satisfy me. (|) It is really cool to use it every day. Therefore, in this issue, we mainly talk about the performance of GM6 in terms of ride comfort and space, including some minor improvements I have made to the second row of seats. If you have any questions after reading it, you can leave a message under my editing blog and I will give you a reply as soon as possible.

　　◆ Experience of the ride and space:

　　The second row of seats is not designed with floor slides like the benchmark models such as GL8 and Odyssey, so its range of forward and backward movement is quite limited. The backrest of the seat can be tilted backward at a large angle, but the forward range is extremely limited, and the whole seat does not have the function of folding forward. In addition, the seat itself has no additional charging interface or storage slot, just two comfortable seats, lacking some exquisite designs.

　　The children’s seat was removed from my old car, and the most versatile seat belt type fixing method was adopted. Naturally, there was no problem when it was placed on the second row seat of GM6, and the backrest fit was also very good. After it was completely fixed, the seat was not easy to shake and would not bring security risks.

　　GM6 was developed based on the cross-platform modular architecture of Guangzhou Automobile G-CPMA. The same architecture also produced 18 models in two series, namely GM8, GS5, GA6, GE3, etc. The architecture is really malleable. However, GM6′ s convenience in getting on and off in the rear row is still somewhat unsatisfactory. Except for the side sliding door, there is no step design when the height of the rear floor is high. The measured height from the ground to the floor is 420mm, which will be somewhat unfriendly to the elderly or children with mobility difficulties. In this respect, GM6 makes people feel that its back row is not like a traditional MPV, so we should continue to learn the Odyssey.

　　Some of GM6′ s third-row seats draw lessons from the design of Japanese cars, and the whole seat leans backward, so the hip center position will be lower. In addition, the design of the floor groove will further release the leg space, and the design of the third row can really give consideration to comfort and practicality.

　　During the long-term test, it is rare to be full, so I use the diagram in my colleague’s test article to show the storage capacity of the trunk in the six-seat state.

　　Most of the time, I use GM6 as a "four-seater nanny car" and never worry that I can’t put my luggage down. Occasionally, I have to go back to my parents’ house with my daughter-in-law on weekends, so there are many things that need to be loaded in the trunk. My daughter-in-law’s clothes, children’s toys, and sometimes two baby carriages need to be loaded. Of course, these are not problems. GM6 can really be loaded.

　　Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned from the Municipal Bureau of Commerce yesterday that the Spatial Layout Plan of Commercial Service Facilities in Beijing (draft for comments) organized by the Municipal Bureau of Commerce and the Municipal Planning and Natural Resources Commission (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan") was open to the public for comments and suggestions before June 20. The Plan puts forward the overall goal of building Beijing into a world-class consumption hub city in 2035. It is necessary to plan a four-level commercial center system throughout the city, implement the principle of controlling the total scale of commercial facilities in the core area, and in principle, no new commercial buildings will be added.

　　No more commercial buildings will be built in the core area.

　　The draft for comment published this time has a planned space area of 16,000 square kilometers, that is, the whole area of Beijing. The planning period is from 2018 to 2035. The planning draws a blueprint for the commercial space layout of Beijing in the next 16 years from five aspects: the division of retail industry, wholesale industry, catering industry and residents’ life service industry, the current situation of Beijing’s commercial operation, focusing on the layout of four-level commercial center system, the commercial planning of core area, central city area and urban sub-center, and the implementation guarantee of planning.

　　The plan describes the development goal with special emphasis: that is, the city will make great progress in building a world-class consumption hub city in 2020; In 2035, it will become a world-class consumption hub city.

　　In order to achieve this goal, Beijing will build a four-level commercial center system with wide area, regional level, regional level and community level within 16 years. At the same time, the core area should implement the principle of controlling the total scale of commercial facilities, and in principle, no new commercial building scale will be added.

　　The plan also sorts out the current commercial situation in Beijing. As of 2018, the commercial building area in Beijing is about 70 million square meters, and the per capita commercial business area is about 2 square meters. There are 186 supermarkets, 115 shopping centers, 111 department stores, 94 specialty store and 9 specialty stores.

　　In view of the current commercial development situation in Beijing, the plan points out that the scale of commercial buildings in the city is relatively sufficient, but the overall structure and layout need to be adjusted, and there are fewer commercial centers with high concentration, and the matching degree with rail transit and office space needs to be improved. Part of the commercial infrastructure is backward, the level of brand aggregation is low, the experience of the block is not strong, and the comfort is not high. There is a land gap in the planning of agricultural products wholesale markets and other urban operation guarantee facilities around the city; The density of community convenience commercial facilities is low, the degree of chain is low, and the service quality needs to be improved.

　　Construction of four-level commercial center in the city

　　Wangfujing builds "main street" and "auxiliary street"

　　The plan clearly proposes to adjust and optimize the business center system, and build a four-level business center system at the wide-area, regional, regional and community levels in the city.

　　First of all, the city has set Wangfujing and Qianmen Dashilan as the focus of cultivating wide-area commercial centers in the near future.

　　The Planning defines Wangfujing as a "high-quality core business district". It is clear that the scope of Wangfujing business district is: 1.8 kilometers from north to south, 0.95 kilometers from east to west, and covers an area of 1.65 square kilometers. East from Dongdan North Street and Dongsi South Street, west to Nanheyan Street and Beiheyan Street, south from East Chang ‘an Street and north to May 4th Street and Dongsi West Street.

　　The business focus of Wangfujing is: through the high concentration of commercial facilities, to meet the personalized and high-end consumption needs of domestic and foreign consumer groups, to create a high-quality core business district, to develop from the existing pedestrian street to the north and south, and to create a wonderful and magnificent pedestrian street; At the same time, the main street of pedestrian street expands from east to west to hutongs and courtyards, creating a "auxiliary street" with rich levels and exquisite details. Wangfujing business circle controls the development of commodity trading market, large-scale home shopping malls and large-scale comprehensive supermarkets.

　　The Planning defines the Dashilan area in Qianmen as a commercial brand gathering area reflecting the style of the ancient capital. Its scope is: east from Qianmen East Road, west to Meishi Street, south from Liangguang Road and north to Qianmen Xiheyan Street, covering an area of about 0.49 square kilometers.

　　The business focus of Qianmen Dashilan is: Qianmen Street, Dashilan Street, Xianyukou Street, Door Frame Hutong and other streets and lanes. The formats to encourage development are traditional time-honored businesses, intangible cultural heritage exhibition areas and museums reflecting the history of Beijing’s ancient capital. The formats for controlling development are commodity trading markets, large-scale comprehensive supermarkets and large-scale home shopping malls.

　　Secondly, in terms of regional commercial centers, the Plan points out that five regional commercial centers, namely CBD, Shijingshan, Huilongguan, Daxing Xihongmen and the city sub-center, will be cultivated in the near future. For example, the CBD area will be turned into a well-known commercial brand gathering area in eastern Beijing; Make the new Shougang area a new landmark for the revival of the capital city in the new era; Huilongguan (Tiantongyuan) area will arrange all kinds of high-quality commercial comprehensive facilities according to local conditions; Xihongmen area will develop into a comprehensive commercial center facing the south of the city; The sub-center area of the city will be built into a comprehensive commercial center with modern flavor and international characteristics.

　　Third, in terms of district-level commercial centers, the city will optimize the stock space of Xidan, Financial Street, Jianguomen, Wukesong and other district-level commercial centers. At the same time, the plan describes the commercial center at this level as a radiation radius of 5 kilometers, and the appropriate scale is 150,000 to 300,000 square meters.

　　The fourth-level business center is the community business center. Among them, large-scale community business centers serve 30,000-50,000 people; The small community business center serves 10,000-30,000 people, and it is suggested to set it as a community complex.

　　Four types of commercial characteristic blocks

　　Each has a clear development path

　　According to the "Planning", four types of characteristic commercial streets have been formed in this city. The first type is the ancient capital style, including Dashilan area in Qianmen, Nanluoguxiang, Yandai Xiejie, Huguosi Street and Liulichang Street. For this kind of commercial block, the Planning clearly points out that the development path is to scientifically guide the commercial development of the block and surrounding areas through the establishment of chambers of commerce and other institutions to prevent over-commercialization.

　　The second type of characteristic commercial street is modern and fashionable, including World Trade Center day order, Blue Harbor and Huaxi Wukesong. For this kind of commercial blocks, the Planning clearly points out that the development path is to further strengthen its ability to serve local consumers.

　　The third type of characteristic commercial district is cultural leisure. Including the Temple of Heaven Antique City, Panjiayuan flea market and so on. For this kind of commercial block, the Planning clearly points out that the development path is to explore the business model of combining commercial and tourism resources, and improve the characteristic level through unified design style.

　　The fourth type of commercial blocks are professional commodities, including Guijie, maliandao Tea Street, Hongqiao Market, cool car Town, etc. For this type of commercial blocks, the Planning clearly points out that the development path is to gradually adjust merchants to upgrade their formats and combine commodity culture with commodity retail.

　　Xinfadi retains the status of "wholesale main trading channel"

　　In guiding the rational distribution of commodity trading market and urban operation guarantee facilities, we will retain the position of the main trading channel of Xinfadi. At the same time, it is planned to reserve four primary wholesale markets in the southwest, southeast, northwest and northeast of the city. For example, in the southwest, keep the position of the main trading channel of the new land; In the southeast direction, expand the total scale of the circulation center by using the land of Shounong Group, etc., about 600 mu; In the northeast, plan a first-class wholesale market in Shunyi, with a land area of 800 mu; In the northwest, a comprehensive wholesale market for agricultural products is planned in the south exit of Changping.

　　[Key Interpretation]

　　Wangfujing main street should have the capital spirit and auxiliary street should be more refined.

　　Original of Planning: Wangfujing area is highly concentrated by commercial facilities, mainly to meet the individualized and high-end consumption needs of domestic and foreign consumer groups, and extends from the existing pedestrian street to the north and south, creating a wonderful pedestrian street with a magnificent sequence. Expand from the main street to the east and west to the hutongs and courtyards, and create a pedestrian street with rich levels and exquisite details.

　　Interpretation: Lai Yang, vice president of Beijing Business Economics Association, believes that modern commercial streets should form a block structure in order to have vigorous vitality. For example, what you see on the main street is the boldness of the capital and the feeling of commercial facilities, while the development of auxiliary streets should be more refined.

　　For example, the area from waldorf in Jinyu Hutong to Jinbao Street is covered by business travelers. There are luxury counters in Peninsula Hotel and world famous car exhibition halls along Jinbao Street. In addition, the Hamres Toy City behind the department store extends to the China Children’s Art Theatre at the west exit of Wangfujing, which can be developed into a parent-child block.

　　Only by combining tradition and modernity can there be "super-wide-area radiation"

　　Original text of "Planning": Qianmen area, through the existing profound cultural advantages and commercial cultural characteristics, drives the block to form the coordinated development of time-honored brand culture, food culture, business travel culture and performing arts culture, and has the ability of ultra-wide radiation.

　　Interpretation: Lai Yang believes that in the past, consumers simply pursued fashion. Now, with the improvement of life quality, more consumers are willing to experience cultural blocks, and there are also characteristic blocks in the country, such as Kuanzhai Lane in Chengdu, which is very sought after.

　　In contrast, Qianmen also has a development foundation, but the problem in this area is that there is a gap between the management system model of time-honored brands and the mainstream consumption development trend of modern people. For example, in the past, it was said to go to a tea shop to buy tea, but now Wuyutai tea ice cream has become a street scene, so the development of old brands in Qianmen area should be integrated with consumers’ modern fashion consumption concepts, so as to achieve a characteristic theme block that not only carries the cultural atmosphere, but also glows with commercial vitality and sustainable development potential.

　　For example, in the overall planning, we should give full play to the advantages of night operation, including bookstores that are open 24 hours a day and Midnight Food Store. The business hours and planning should be more integrated, and new lifestyles such as experiential, cultural performances and performing arts should be added to show more the more open and dynamic side of Qianmen night scene, and also make tourists feel more experienced when they travel at night in Beijing.

　　From the aspect of business operation, Beijing Square has become a hot trend on the west side of Qianmen, which is related to the introduction of catering brands, overall decoration and cultural atmosphere. Moreover, the products sold in Qianmen block should be constantly innovated to better match the lifestyle of modern people, so that Beijingers are more willing to come and form a wide range of characteristics, not just tourists who come here specially.

　　This edition/reporter Li Jia’s photo production/Yang Gan

　　"number theory"

　　Read the business in Beijing

　　The commercial building area in Beijing is about 70 million square meters, the business area is about 42 million square meters, and the per capita business area is about 2 square meters.

　　At present, there are 515 large-scale commercial facilities, 186 supermarkets, 115 shopping centers, 111 department stores, 94 specialty store and 9 specialty stores in this city.

　　By the end of 2018, there were 46,261 convenience service outlets in this city.

　　Among the large-scale commercial facilities in this city, from the distribution of ring roads, there are 165 in the fifth to sixth ring roads, accounting for 32.0% of the total, and the least in the second ring road, with 39 in total, accounting for 7.5% of the total.

　　In terms of regional distribution, 277 large-scale commercial facilities are located in the central city, accounting for 53.8% of the total. Chaoyang District and Haidian District have the largest number of large-scale commercial facilities, accounting for 16.9% and 12.4% of the total.

　　There are 314 large-scale commercial facilities in the city within 1000m radiation range of rail transit stations, accounting for 61.0% of the city.

　　There are seven comprehensive primary wholesale markets of agricultural products in the city, including Fengtai Xinfadi, Central Agricultural Approval, Yuegezhuang, Chaoyang Dayang Road, Heizhuanghu, Changping Shuitun and Shunyi Shimen. There are three major grain and oil wholesale markets: Shenghua Honglin, Shunxin Shimen and Central Agricultural Products Market.

　　At present, there are 12 trading facilities in the second-hand car market in the city, which are mainly distributed outside the Fourth Ring Road in Fengtai and Chaoyang.

　　At present, there are 7 scrapped automobile dismantling plants in the city, mainly distributed in Daxing, Shunyi, Changping and other districts.

　　Dialogue motivation

　　Recently, the Development and Reform Commission of Henan Province, the Provincial Department of Land and Resources, the Provincial Department of Environmental Protection and the Provincial Department of Housing and Construction jointly issued the "Several Opinions on Standardizing and Promoting the Construction of Characteristic Towns and Small Towns", requiring all localities to build characteristic towns according to regional humanities and industrial foundations, and strictly control the tendency of real estate development of characteristic towns to avoid the embarrassment of "being abandoned when built".

　　How to avoid some problems in the past during the construction of characteristic towns? The reporter started a dialogue with industry experts in this regard.　

　　Interlocutor

　　Professor Huang Kun, Economics Department, National School of Administration

　　Professor Yang Hongshan, School of Public Administration, Renmin University of China

　　"Legal Daily" reporter Du Xiao

　　Shi Weixin, Intern of Legal Daily

　　One-sided view of political achievements leads to the real estate of characteristic towns

　　Reporter: Henan issued relevant opinions to control the real estate development of characteristic towns, which caused the society to pay attention to the construction of characteristic towns. What negative effects will the phenomenon of real estate have?　

　　Huang Kun: "Small town, big strategy". Characteristic town is an innovative development model of urbanization with the integration of production and city, an effective form of urbanization on the spot, and an important starting point for urbanization and urban-rural integration in China in the new era. In recent years, tourist towns, Internet of Things towns, robot towns, financial towns, new energy car towns, forest towns, agricultural Internet towns and entrepreneurial towns are all spectacular. Because characteristic towns are different from cities and rural areas, they are the natural combination and adhesive between cities and rural areas. Under the special background of the new era, the healthy and sustainable development of characteristic towns is conducive to promoting the integrated development between industries, production cities and urban and rural areas, and to implementing new urbanization, giving full play to the radiation-driven role of urbanization in rural development, promoting rural revitalization, and realizing the coordinated development of large, medium and small cities and small towns and urban and rural areas.

　　However, real estate has become the most prominent and common problem in the construction of characteristic towns. It is like a cancer, and its existence will inevitably lead to the risk of empty city, real estate, detachment from reality and debt. The existence of these four risks will not only make the characteristic town lose its ability to gather industry and population, but also seriously restrict the development of the real economy of the characteristic town, which will cause irreversible losses to the characteristic town and the whole local economic and social development.

　　Yang Hongshan: Real estate is an area that small towns want to develop. Characteristic towns are the advanced form of local urbanization. With the concentration of population, the town itself has the desire and demand to develop real estate, but the future of the town is gray only by relying on real estate development. Development can’t just rely on building houses. The development of small towns depends on characteristic industries. If we build characteristic towns with real estate, we will misunderstand the concept of characteristic towns.

　　The development of real estate in small towns is normal, but it needs to be compatible with the development of small towns. Characteristic town is a kind of excellent project. If only real estate is the main industry, is there any characteristic? In the early stage, the scale design was grand, but in the later stage, it was just an ordinary town. It is worth emphasizing that characteristic towns are a phenomenon in the advanced stage of urban development, and they must have characteristics and strong competitiveness industries.

　　Reporter: Real estate appeared during the construction of characteristic towns. How did this phenomenon come into being?

　　Huang Kun: There are subjective and objective reasons for the formation of real estate in the construction of characteristic towns. Subjectively, the one-sided view of political achievements and GDP development is the fundamental reason for the real estate construction of characteristic towns. In some places, people-oriented development ideas and innovative, green, coordinated, open and shared new development concepts are still not established, and the goal is still to pursue the quantitative expansion of GDP, with image project and face project as the starting point, and the chief executive’s will as the main way of resource allocation. Copying and simply copying foreign construction experience, greedy for big and quick, blindly developing, excessively pursuing quantitative goals and investment scale, violates the laws of urbanization and small town construction.

　　Objectively speaking, there are three important incentives for the real estate construction of characteristic towns. The first inducement is the simplicity of real estate and the dilemma of other industries. For many villages, the lack of characteristic natural and economic resources, the lack of necessary development foundation and the lack of financial guarantee for development means that it is difficult to find the breakthrough of industrial development and the development path of urbanization according to the conventional development model. However, the development mode of real estate is simple and easy. As long as it is bold enough and supported by enterprises, it can break through the bottleneck of development, and simply rely on land and capital operation routines to build a new park, new district and new city efficiently and quickly.

　　The second inducement is the continuous rise of real estate prices and the continuous growth of demand for house purchase and land purchase. Since the market-oriented reform of real estate, the price of real estate has been rising unilaterally, which makes it a common social expectation. Although the housing market in third-and fourth-tier cities and small towns has been in a state of oversupply, compared with other industries, the demand has continued to grow, and the return on investment in the real estate market is still high, which makes the government and enterprises still enthusiastic about developing real estate.

　　The third incentive is the continuous expansion of the local fiscal expenditure gap. On the one hand, infrastructure, public services, poverty alleviation and other aspects need more fiscal expenditure, on the other hand, economic growth and fiscal revenue growth in many places, especially at the county and township levels, have slowed down significantly, and the gap in local fiscal expenditure has continued to widen. Under such circumstances, many places have no choice but to obtain more fiscal revenue through real estate.

　　The construction of characteristic towns faces four bad tendencies.

　　Reporter: In addition to real estate, what problems still exist in the process of building characteristic towns?

　　Huang Kun: In addition to the problem of real estate, there are four bad tendencies in the process of building characteristic towns.

　　First, blindly follow the trend and be eager for success. Some places are eager to produce results and achievements, regardless of the actual situation of poor resources and weak economic foundation, blindly follow the trend and completely ignore the objective reality of the construction foundation, operation cycle and investment scale of characteristic towns. Some places are greedy for perfection, engage in image projects and performance projects, and target the construction of characteristic towns, requiring lower-level governments to complete them, emphasizing quantity over quality, which violates the law of economic development.

　　Second, lack of characteristics, lack of industrial support. Some places blindly copy and copy, fail to dig deep into local characteristic industries, are vague about regional resource endowments and cultural connotations, lack creativity in simple imitation and rote copying, and engage in "big platter and hodgepodge". As a result, characteristic towns are empty in name but not strong in characteristics, their industrial positioning is vague, and there is no substantial resource support, regardless of regional development foundation and industrial characteristics. The integration and development of production and city has become empty talk, and the business model is unsustainable.

　　Third, the market-oriented mechanism is insufficient and the development sustainability is lacking. Many characteristic towns are established under the leadership of the government, more just to meet the will and assessment requirements of the government, rather than to meet the needs of consumers or the market. The characteristic towns built in this way are congenitally insufficient, can not be responded or sought after by the market, and it is difficult to absorb more market subjects and population, and it is difficult to develop sustainably in the future.

　　Fourth, the planning is not perfect, and the later management and operation are lagging behind. In some local town planning, there are some phenomena, such as the will of the chief executive, repeated planning, single form, lack of overall planning, and inadequate elements of mining resources. There are double contradictions in characteristic towns, such as superior multi-head management, imperfect supervision and management mechanism and shortage of management institutions and talents at the same level, which lead to many places going astray and deviating from the original intention. Many characteristic towns lack operational ideas, and place their hopes on preferential policies such as tax incentives, financial subsidies, and land inclination.

　　How to make the construction of characteristic towns run healthily

　　Reporter: What measures should be taken to avoid the real estate construction of characteristic towns?

　　Yang Hongshan: From a national perspective, it is necessary to formulate relevant policies to require small towns to strictly control the real estate land use indicators. Bidders with distinctive names and real estate operations make waves, which will not only raise housing prices, but also affect the cost of the real economy and have a negative effect on the development of small towns. Drawing lessons from the past, we can’t let real estate develop. Local governments should review policy issues, support those towns with real characteristic projects that have reached a certain stage of urbanization, and reverse the rush to build characteristic towns.

　　Reporter: In view of the importance of the construction of characteristic towns, what principles should be adhered to in the long run?

　　Huang Kun: In order to ensure that the construction of characteristic towns will not go wrong and remain unchanged, and develop healthily and sustainably according to the original design intention, we must adhere to five basic principles:

　　People-oriented, focusing on construction. The fundamental purpose of building characteristic towns is to meet people’s employment, housing and life needs, which is also the most important factor for the attractiveness and popularity of characteristic towns. This requires the construction of comfortable and convenient public facilities and services, including adequate infrastructure, high-quality public services and social security, and a pleasant ecological environment.

　　One town, one industry, integration of production and town. The development of characteristic towns must have the industrial support of market competitiveness and sustainable viability. Efforts should be made to build basic conditions conducive to industrial development and an open and inclusive business environment, so as to facilitate investors to independently and efficiently combine various types of production and engage in industrial activities.

　　Highlight the characteristics to revitalize the town. Characteristic industry is the core of the development of characteristic towns and the most critical factor to maintain the vitality of characteristic towns. It is necessary to proceed from the reality of local economic and social development, develop characteristic industries, inherit traditional culture, pay attention to ecological environment protection, improve municipal infrastructure and public service facilities, and prevent a thousand towns from being one side. The industries of characteristic towns must be based on local special natural endowments and resource and environmental advantages, such as leisure tourism industry based on the advantages of agriculture and natural landscape, resource development and processing and manufacturing industry based on industrial resources, and supporting industries based on leading industries or industrial clusters in cities or regions.

　　Government-enterprise cooperation, market-oriented. The construction of characteristic towns is a long-term and systematic project. The government and enterprises should strengthen in-depth cooperation, strive for mutual benefit and win-win, and establish a benign interaction and market-oriented mechanism between the government and enterprises. It is necessary to promote the improvement of the construction and operation mode of characteristic towns by means of government guidance, enterprise main body and market-oriented operation, and invest, construct, operate and manage the development of characteristic towns with more market-oriented investment mechanism and operation mode. The government should avoid doing everything, and focus on creating a good development environment for characteristic towns and providing various services for investment and operation enterprises.

　　According to local conditions, do what you can. Proceed from the reality of each region, follow objective laws, seek truth from facts, do what you can, control quantity, improve quality, reflect regional differences, advocate morphological diversity, do not engage in regional balance, industrial balance, quantity requirements and performance evaluation, and prevent blind development and rushing headlong into it.

　　Reporter: How to promote the development of characteristic towns in the right direction by improving relevant systems?

　　Huang Kun: It is inseparable from the reform and innovation of relevant systems to ensure the standardized development and stability of characteristic towns.

　　Establish an institutional mechanism for long-term benign interaction between the government and enterprises. Generally speaking, the government should control the overall situation and enterprises should pay more attention to operation and maintenance. However, in different construction stages, the relationship between the government and enterprises should be dynamically adjusted. In the early stage of town construction, the government should take the lead in making plans and providing basic public facilities services, and give full play to the guiding role of financial funds. In the middle and late stage of town construction, we should actively introduce professional operators and industrial operating institutions to supplement and enhance the town’s production function and life service function in time.

　　Establish an effective incentive and restraint mechanism. It is necessary to appropriately expand the management authority of characteristic towns, and gradually realize the orderly decentralization of financial rights, land rights and affairs rights for the established towns that are included in the construction scope of characteristic towns, and their management functions and authority can be treated according to county towns or mega-towns; Non-organic towns can be allowed to set up characteristic town management committees with certain authority. It is necessary to innovate the policy incentive mechanism, change the distribution sequence of policy support funds, and give timely rewards such as funds to create qualified characteristic towns, instead of blindly giving financial support to characteristic towns that are only in the conceptual stage. It is necessary to determine the long-term investment mechanism in social undertakings, earnestly implement the concept of shared development, and constantly improve the sense of gain of the town and its surrounding residents.

　　Improve the investment and financing mechanism. Innovate the investment and financing mechanism for the construction of characteristic towns, vigorously promote the cooperation between the government and social capital, encourage the use of financial funds to incite social funds, and jointly initiate the establishment of characteristic town construction funds; Study and set up a national new urbanization construction fund to support the development and construction of characteristic towns; Encourage development banks, agricultural development banks, agricultural banks and other financial institutions to increase financial support; Encourage qualified small towns to broaden financing channels by issuing bonds and other means; Classify the construction contents of characteristic towns and actively encourage the overall entry of enterprise funds.

　　Improve the supporting guarantee mechanism. It is necessary to fully liberalize the restrictions on the settlement of small towns, fully implement the residence permit system, and continuously expand the scope of public services; Establish and improve the voluntary paid circulation and withdrawal mechanism of rural land contracting rights, homestead use rights and collective income distribution rights of farmers who have settled in cities; According to the model of "small government, big service", the large-scale department system is implemented to reduce administrative costs and improve administrative efficiency.

Special feature of 1905 film network Kowloon walled city, also known as Kowloon walled city, is located in a besieged city in Kowloon City, which belongs to the historical city of Hong Kong and was demolished in 1993.

On May 1st, the film was released, which was directed by,,, raymond lam,,,, and so on. It is a Hong Kong-style action movie from boxing to meat. With a gripping picture of the times, the Fortress Besieged of Kowloon Walled City vividly reproduces the chaotic zone of Kowloon Walled City in Hong Kong in the 1980s, which was called "three cares". The film shows the turbulent waves in the notorious walled city and reveals the living conditions of the people at the bottom of society at that time.

The film tells the story of Chen Luojun, a warm-blooded young man, who was framed and issued a chase order by the big boss of the legion. After being seriously injured, Luo Jun was rescued by Weishui and fled to a place where there is no competition — — Kowloon walled city and walled city are all masters of hiding. The only thing that can restrain the big boss is the tornado. The story of the brothers in walled city uniting with the big boss to fight for life and death and defend their homeland.

After the film was released on May 1st, the box office continued to decline, showing an upward performance. After the film was released, its word-of-mouth rose, which triggered a lot of competitions about the value of role force in bilibili. In this programme, starring raymond lam and Professor Suo Yabin from Communication University of China interpret the Fortress Besieged in Kowloon Castle for you.

Who is the first choice for the force value PK of Kowloon walled city?

Raymond lam chose himself. He added that Cheng Luojun, who is played by him, has a very high fighting ability, so more than 90% of the actions are all done by the actors themselves, and all the pain is extremely real.

Liu Junqian, an actor, thinks that Wang Jiu has the highest force value, because in the play, Wang Jiu can fight four times, and he can compete for many rounds regardless of the outcome. Zitong Hu, an actor, chose Tornado played by Louis Koo. In the original work, he was the figure with the highest force value, and his image was handsome and he could fight.

In this regard,forestFengEmphasis: "It seems that there has never been such an action design and such a style in action movies in Hong Kong. It seems that we have found a new language to interpret action movies."

The film critic sharply graded the film.

As a veteran fan of action movies, Suo Yabin, a professor at Communication University of China, scored 7.5 points for Fortress Besieged in Kowloon Castle, and stressed: "If the action scenes of it are taken out separately, I can score 9 points. If those two words are used to describe it, it is the rivers and lakes in the city and the martial arts in life. " Such a high evaluation shows how attractive the action drama of this film is.

Looking back at the development of Hong Kong-style action movies since this century, we can say that there has been great progress in technology. For example, in recent series, Hong Kong-style action movies will focus on the explosion of nuclear bombs; In those days, it was the first time to shoot a martial arts 3D film, and later he filmed underwater martial arts 3D in it.

However, director Zheng Baorui is just taking a different approach. His martial arts film returns to the original intention of Hong Kong action movies, and explores the performance potential of basic physical fighting actions that belong to people themselves. Therefore, Zheng Baorui borrowed a lot of old Hong Kong action movies’ sub-types. For example, the two protagonists in the film are friends but have to fight for life and death because of different positions. In the end, each of them ties a cloth and covers his eyes, which is especially like a scene in Fang Shiyu 2: Ten Thousand Enemies.

For another example, a cook who cooks barbecued pork in the film suddenly becomes a martial arts expert by dancing with two knives. This scene can also find a similar plot in the movie.

Another example is Wang Jiu, who has a magical power to protect his body. He is invulnerable and always reminds people of the films directed by him.

For those who are familiar with Hong Kong films, it is not difficult to find that the source of the Hong Kong film "Fortress Besieged in Kowloon Castle" can be traced back to director Tsui Hark’s filming more than 20 years ago. First of all, "Fortress Besieged by Kowloon Castle" and "Upstream" come down in one continuous line is the vertical design of action. The unique terrain of Kowloon Castle determines that the action design will be extended from the usual horizontal angle to the vertical action design.

Whether walking in the corridor, jumping on the stairs, or even climbing the eaves outside the building, the audience can see that this film is inheriting and innovating at the same time.

However, in the process of watching movies, there are also many viewers who think that the last four young people exaggerated their drama when they finally confronted Wang Jiu. The reason is that Hong Kong, China’s action films especially like to pursue a tension between realism and freehand brushwork. The way to deal with the action in Fortress Besieged by Heroes in Kowloon Castle is to construct the illusion of action through audio-visual language.

For example, in a narrow corridor, when the enemy is after him, he can jump over this person by jumping in the air and fall across the other side. This is a setting beyond the real physical logic, but at the climax of the film, this setting is becoming more and more obvious.

In action design, the villain was forced to swallow a truncated sword, and the enemy was defeated by using the destructiveness of the truncated sword in the body. With the action design method with fantastic and fantastic supernatural flavor, only when the audience knows how to appreciate the action scenes can they really love and appreciate this movie.

Questioning the plot and characterization?

In addition, in the plot and characterization, "Fortress Besieged by Heroes in Kowloon Castle" has also been questioned by some viewers. For example, the audience thinks that "the characters and the plot are very popular because of the opposition between good and evil" and "the protagonist Chen Luojun became attached to the tornado after entering the city village, and quickly merged into it. This plot is too coincidental and too simple".

Indeed, according to director Zheng Baorui’s previous works, the storyline and characterization in the film "Fortress Besieged by Heroes in Kowloon Walled City" are indeed substandard. For example, Chen Luojun’s growth arc is not reflected in the gradual fullness of his personality and values, but in the gradual improvement of his combat effectiveness, so it will appear that the ideological and psychological depth of the characters is not enough and relatively flat.

In addition, why does the director spend a lot of time to create a plot that the audience thinks is more coincidental and simple? Perhaps the fireworks in Kowloon Castle gave this story a particularly strong realistic color. It can be understood that the literary drama in this part of the film is actually paving the way for martial arts drama. When the realistic color is combined with the action scene behind the film review, it will produce a wonderful tension.

"Hit" Hong Kong-style action "Xintiandi"?

You know, the film’s scenery is as realistic as possible to restore the Kowloon walled city in the 1980s. According to Zheng Baorui, the director, his greatest personal feelings about the castle in this play are "inseparable" and "not staying low (staying)". These two words have profound meanings.

Historically, Kowloon Walled Park used to be a no-holds-barred zone between the Hong Kong government, Britain and the mainland. When the cession treaty was signed that year, it was declared that this piece of land in Hong Kong still belonged to China, but the Central People’s Government did not want to go deep into this area to disturb or be regarded as a provocative act, and it gradually became an anarchic den of thieves.

As a geographical space, the Kowloon walled city was demolished in 1993. In the physical sense, this walled city can’t stay, but it can’t be separated from the spirit and concept it carries. This "three-no-cares" zone, because the current civilized order and legal norms in this space are ineffective, everyone relies on the morality of the rivers and lakes, which also carries the martial arts dream and river lake dream of Hong Kong film directors. Like it or not, it actually has such a layer of charm.

At the end of this "Fortress Besieged in Kowloon City", there is a plane flying above the kite. No matter how high the kite flies, there will be a huge plane hanging over it, forming a particularly distinctive visual oppression. This scene implies that the process of modern life is crushed on the Kowloon walled city like an airplane, and the traditional way of life will be slowly dissolved and eventually passed away under the constant impact of the civilized order of modern social life.

However, is it true that modern civilization will eventually abandon such "wild" and "barbaric" things as Kowloon Castle? I remember saying, "Without humanity, people will lose a lot, but without animality, people will lose everything.".

The vitality of "wildness" is actually the core driving force to ensure that people can continue to go on. Perhaps it is also the case. When many people think that Hong Kong-style martial arts films are beginning to decline, there will be people who are willing to make such great efforts and invest so much to shoot an action film.

The greatest significance of Fortress Besieged by Kowloon Castle is that it provides a new development possibility, that is, an action that has been ignored and abandoned by us — — Fighting originated from human limbs. It still has a lot of room to explore, which may be the next starting point for Hong Kong-style action movies and Chinese-language action movies.

　　This year’s two sessions, real estate regulation is still a hot topic. Various localities have also adopted housing policies to attract talents. Collective construction land to build rental housing and state-owned enterprises to use their own land to build affordable housing have all targeted the housing problem of employees, achieving "job-housing balance" and retaining high-end talents. The Beijing Youth Daily reporter interviewed two members from the economic sector and the non-partisan sector, respectively, on these issues.

　　Zhao Song, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and director of Land Price Institute of Land Survey and Planning Institute.

　　Building houses owned by state-owned enterprises helps to retain talents.

　　It is a very correct orientation to establish a long-term mechanism in the real estate field. We should comprehensively consider the land supply system, the real estate development and sales system, and the financial and tax systems. The long-term mechanism can guide the market to a healthy and stable development path. It will take time for the long-term mechanism to play a real role, which requires both the running-in and improvement of the system and the self-adjustment and repair of the market under the new mechanism.

　　■ Market regulation ■

　　Purchase restriction has not changed the relationship between supply and demand in the market.

　　Beiqing Daily: What control measures have been taken by all parts of the country to the real estate market, and what changes have taken in the real estate market?

　　Zhao Song: The changes in the real estate market in the past year, whether it is the stabilization of housing prices in first-tier cities, the decline of growth rates, or the rapid rise of some emerging hot cities, are generally the effects of "anti-overheating" and "destocking" control measures. In specific operations, administrative measures have played a more important role, such as restricting purchases, sales and loans, which have indeed had an immediate impact on curbing the heat of market transactions, while the price limit policy has directly suppressed the price signal in the first-hand housing market, but it has not yet formed a new relationship between market supply and demand, and high demand momentum still exists. The spillover of demand from first-tier and hot-spot cities, combined with the continuous easing policies in most areas, has caused some second-and third-tier cities to accelerate their rise.

　　Housing prices in first-tier cities may be adjusted at a high level.

　　Beiqing Daily: What do you think of the overall real estate market in 2018? Under the intensive real estate control measures, what kind of situation will the first, second, third and fourth tier cities present?

　　Zhao Song: At present, the situation of high-pressure regulation and control in the real estate market will not be relaxed. Therefore, in this first-tier city and second-tier hotspot city, the overall housing price may remain relatively stable on the basis of last year, forming a high-level adjustment trend, and some cities still have room to fall back.

　　Beiqing Daily: What about the third-and fourth-tier cities that saw a big increase last year?

　　Zhao Song: Some cities with good infrastructure conditions, rapid economic development and obvious population growth have strong internal support for rising housing prices. However, there are also some cities that have risen too fast in the early stage. Without the support of effective demand, such as the infrastructure can’t keep up and the population flows out, there will be greater risks. I don’t think those speculative housing prices will last long.

　　Long-term mechanism should replace emergency measures

　　Beiqing Daily: Last year, an important feature of real estate regulation and control was "policy by city". Will this policy last forever?

　　Zhao Song: In the past two years, the effect of "city-based policy" in real estate regulation and control is still quite obvious. In the past, regulation was across the board, which caused some policies to fail to achieve the expected goals. Therefore, in recent years, the policy of Yincheng has been proposed. The participation of land in real estate is mainly reflected in land supply. In cities with large demand and rapid housing price increase, the land supply should be appropriately increased. For those with serious inventory, the land supply will be reduced.

　　Beiqing Daily: The central government has proposed to establish a long-term mechanism for real estate regulation. What do you think of the construction of a long-term mechanism?

　　Zhao Song: It is a very correct orientation to establish a long-term mechanism in the real estate field. In the past, our control measures were all emergency, which could not solve the fundamental problem. To establish a long-term mechanism, we should comprehensively consider the land supply system, the real estate development and sales system, and the financial and tax systems. The long-term mechanism may not have an immediate effect on controlling housing prices, but it can guide the market to a healthy and stable development path. It will take time for the long-term mechanism to play a real role, which requires both the running-in and improvement of the system and the self-adjustment and repair of the market under the new mechanism.

　　■ Collective land ■

　　The diversion part of collective construction land is just needed.

　　Beiqing Daily: At the beginning of this year, the Ministry of Land and Resources approved 11 cities including Shenyang and Xiamen to use collective construction land to build rental housing. Together with Beijing and Shanghai, which are being piloted, 13 cities have been piloting this new policy. Can building rental housing with collective construction land alleviate the problem of high housing prices?

　　Zhao Song: I think this is a good direction. Allowing collective land to build rental housing into the market is a measure to realize multi-agent supply and multi-channel guarantee. However, we can’t expect it to solve the problem of short supply in the real estate market at once. It can only be said that in some areas, it can divert some rigid demand and relieve market pressure.

　　Beiqing Daily: In what way should farmers’ interests be protected when collective land is used to build rental housing?

　　Zhao Song: First of all, collective economic organizations are voluntary, and farmers can’t be forced to take out land for renting houses in order to complete the pilot task; The second is to do a good job of research in the early stage, choose areas with needs, such as industrial parks and development zones, and rent out houses so that farmers can make profits collectively; Some places also adopt the practice that the government rents it wholesale according to the market rent level and then rents it to specific tenants, which also reduces the operational risk of collective economic organizations.

　　The new measures will help state-owned enterprises retain talents.

　　Beiqing Daily: Last year, the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued a document encouraging state-owned enterprises to use their own land to build affordable housing, and other hot cities also had some related pilot projects. What changes will this bring to the housing market?

　　Zhao Song: This is also the idea of multi-agent supply and multi-channel guarantee. This is of great help to solve the housing problem of employees of state-owned enterprises, especially the housing problem of young employees, and helps state-owned enterprises to retain talents. Now many places, especially some second-tier cities, are fighting for talents. If their housing problems can be solved, the battle will be won by half.

　　■ Land supply ■

　　The reasons for the "auction" of land transfer are complicated.

　　Beiqing Daily: In the past two years, the phenomenon of land "bidding, auction and hanging" often appears at high prices. Some people say that behind high housing prices is actually high land prices. What do you think of this phenomenon?

　　Zhao Song: Who pushed and pulled the house price and land price? This is a long-standing debate. Theoretically, the demand for land is derived demand, and the price expectation of products formed on the land determines the land price that people are willing to pay. In reality, they are interactive. As for who played the main role? This needs to be analyzed in combination with the specific market environment. In a seller’s market, no matter how high the developer gets the land, that is to say, how high the cost he invests, he will definitely pass this cost on and seek profits. However, if it is a buyer’s market, for example, when the inventory in some places was serious a few years ago, the house could not be sold, and the land would be auctioned off.

　　Beiqing Daily: Under the background of strict regulation and control, some first-tier cities have experienced the phenomenon of land auction. What do you think? Does it mean that the real estate market has shown signs of reversal?

　　Zhao Song: The reasons for the auction are more complicated. I think it is necessary to analyze the specific plots. The auction of some plots may be due to insufficient demand in the market, the expectations of real estate developers for the future have fallen, and the willingness to buy land has declined, leading to the auction; Sometimes it may be that the conditions given by this land are too harsh, which should be analyzed in detail.

　　Member Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and Director of Land Use Management Department of Ministry of Land and Resources Liao Yonglin.

　　Enterprise dormitory can reduce the living cost of workers.

　　Many cities attract talents by providing preferential housing conditions. Rent is a very important part of production factors. If workers are provided with housing or rental subsidies, their living costs will be reduced. Rental housing built on collective construction land in Beijing solves the housing problem for makers, and gives a lot of rent subsidies, which actually reduces the price of factors and is more competitive for enterprises in attracting talents.

　　■ Market regulation ■

　　Real estate regulation needs a multi-pronged approach

　　Beiqing Daily: What do you think of the problem of excessive housing price increase in the past year or two?

　　Liao Yonglin: House price is just a representation. Price is the expectation of both the supply and demand sides for the future, and it is a result. We should adjust the relationship between supply and demand to change people’s expectations. For example, rent and purchase are now advocated, and local governments have introduced measures to protect the interests of renters, so that ordinary people can enjoy the same treatment when renting houses. Public rental housing and low-rent housing that we are actively promoting now, including rental housing built on relatively new collective construction land, are all working in this direction.

　　Beiqing Daily: Real estate regulation is still a hot topic this year. Can the house price be controlled this year? Do you have any suggestions for this piece?

　　Liao Yonglin: The central government has made it very clear that "houses are for living, not for speculation". Real estate regulation needs a multi-pronged approach, and it is impossible to "win with one stroke". It should include comprehensive measures such as land supply, finance, taxation, etc. We must design the system based on the residential characteristics of the house, improve control, and classify regulation. It is different in large, medium and small cities, and it is different in first, second and third tier cities. At the same time, strengthen the two-way adjustment of supply and demand, and explore the multi-land supply mechanism of real estate.

　　The key to controlling house prices lies in controlling expectations.

　　Beiqing Daily: What are the effective ways for local governments to solve the expected problem of high housing prices?

　　Liao Yonglin: Shanghai’s leased housing plots and Beijing’s shared property houses are all effective explorations in this regard.

　　There is also the rectification of developers and real estate agents. In some places, developers engage in "hunger marketing". Obviously, there are many houses, but they have to create an illusion of shortage. Now local governments have stepped up their efforts in this regard, which has had a great impact on market expectations.

　　Beiqing Daily: What do you think of the emergency real estate control measures in various places, including administrative measures such as restricting purchases, loans and sales?

　　Liao Yonglin: This is a practice of stopping bleeding first. Ultimately, it is necessary to establish a long-term mechanism in the real estate market to solve the problem. The long-term mechanism should include land supply, taxation, finance and other factors. Of course, government supervision cannot be absent.

　　■ Collective land ■

　　Workers’ dormitory reduced the factor price.

　　Beiqing Daily: The Ministry of Land and Resources has approved 13 cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xiamen to use collective construction land to build rental housing. What is the original intention of these urban pilot projects with prominent contradiction between housing supply and demand? Can this contradiction between supply and demand be alleviated?

　　Liao Yonglin: In fact, real estate can be divided into two parts, one is for residence, and it is a consumer product, which is closely linked to income. There is also industrial land and commercial real estate, which belong to production factors. Rental housing should be somewhere in between. Solving the housing problem of the labor force is also a problem of high factors. To put it bluntly, people work and live in the city. Without a house, he wants to rent a house, and the rent is high, so the salary must be high, otherwise people will leave.

　　Beiqing Daily: Beijing piloted the construction of rental housing on collective construction land earlier to solve the problem of collective dormitory for enterprise employees in industrial parks, and at the same time, it was aimed at security guards, domestic workers, couriers and other service groups. In order to solve the housing pressure problem of high-tech talents, Zhongguancun used collective construction land to build rental housing to carry out a pilot project of public rental housing for makers. Maker Tenant enjoys 50% rent subsidy from Haidian District, Beijing. What do you think?

　　Liao Yonglin: Many cities attract talents by providing preferential housing conditions. Rent is a very important part of production factors. If workers are provided with housing or rental subsidies, their living costs will be reduced. Rental housing built on collective construction land in Beijing solves the housing problem for makers, and gives a lot of rent subsidies, which actually reduces the price of factors and is more competitive for enterprises in attracting talents.

　　If the job advertisement says that housing is provided, then its salary can be lower. If not, I’m sorry, then the salary will be higher.

　　The government vigorously promotes the construction of rental housing.

　　Beiqing Daily: What do you think of the current problem of high housing prices? There is a voice that high land prices are behind high housing prices, because most of the housing prices are land prices, and the construction and installation costs account for a small proportion. What do you think of the frequent occurrence of "high-priced land" in the land market and the problem that "flour is more expensive than bread"?

　　Liao Yonglin: Whether the high housing price is cost-driven or price-driven, this is a chicken or egg problem, and there will never be any result. Market economy is to buy production factors after the price of supply and demand is accurate. If the cost determines the price, it is not a market economy. Now it is always said that "flour is more expensive than bread", in fact, developers will not do business at a loss. The problem now is to solve the problem of housing price expectation and realize the price balance between supply and demand. Now the government is vigorously promoting the construction of rental housing, especially advocating the right to rent and purchase, and establishing a long-term mechanism for real estate, which is to solve this expected problem.

　　■ Land supply ■

　　The design of "multi-subject land supply" system should keep up

　　Beiqing Daily: Since last year, the central government has repeatedly proposed to speed up the establishment of a "multi-agent supply, multi-channel security, and rent-and-purchase housing system". Does multi-subject land supply mean a breakthrough in the existing "bidding, auction and hanging" system of commercial housing land supply?

　　Liao Yonglin: Actually, China’s real estate industry was originally a multi-subject land supply, and later it moved towards a single subject land supply. However, there are many problems in supervision in this way. In terms of economic value, the highest urban construction land is real estate, followed by industrial land, and the worst is infrastructure land. If the rush to engage in real estate will be chaotic, what about the infrastructure? Multi-subject land supply later became a single subject land supply, but in this mode, the government monopolized the land, and some local governments often did not take the initiative to supply land in order to raise land prices.

　　Now we advocate multi-agent land supply, but we don’t simply go back to the past, but we should keep up with it in system design and supervision, so as to solve the possible problems of multi-agent land supply and the problems of single agent land supply.

　　Photo of this edition/reporter Zhu Kaiyun