HPV (human papillomavirus vaccine) vaccine reservation market "yellow cattle" is active. Recently, Qing Liu (pseudonym), a citizen of Guangzhou, also saw relevant news in the circle of friends, "There are still a few 9-valent HPV vaccine appointments this week. Inoculation community: XX Community Hospital, Panyu District; Vaccine: 1331/ needle ×3 needles, paid at the community hospital, with an appointment service fee of 3,000 yuan, and paid at Noah’s clinic. "

　　In fact, there is no need to pay extra fees for booking vaccination through the official platform. However, due to the long-term shortage of nine-valent HPV vaccine, it is often "second light" after the number is released, and the huge market has also spawned a large number of "vaccine scalpers".

　　Recently, the reporter of national business daily called the Noah Medical Public Telephone Consultation mentioned above as a consumer. The other party said that the supply of 9-valent HPV vaccine in Guangzhou is tight at present, and only Panyu District has seedlings for the time being, but individuals can’t go to community hospitals. The secret lies in the "service fee". "If we make an appointment here, the community will also charge a certain fee, which is included in the reservation price of 3,000 yuan."

　　The reporter also noticed that the "vaccine scalpers" who provide the booking service are rampant on different social platforms. How can they use invisible hands to make profits in the state of "no seedlings" in community medical institutions? How does this gray interest chain around the nine-valent HPV vaccine move the rights and interests of the general public? Who should be responsible for the repeated violations of scalpers?

　　Some private hospitals call it "channel fee", which can be inoculated in community hospitals.

　　Qing Liu hasn’t grabbed the 9-valent HPV vaccine, but she is dubious about the "scalpers" in her circle of friends. According to the picture information sent by the intermediary in the circle of friends, Noah Medical can provide the "Zhenai Women’s Health Management Package" with 2 outpatient visits by gynecologists, 1 ultrasound examination and 1 tooth cleaning maintenance, and give an additional HPV9-valent vaccine (three needles) to make an appointment.

　　On February 23rd, the reporter of national business daily called the contact number on Noah’s medical publicity picture as a consumer, and the other party clearly stated that the supply of 9-valent HPV vaccine in Guangzhou is tight at present, and only Panyu District has seedlings for the time being. Noah’s medical can make an appointment in the community hospital on behalf of the consumer, and the corresponding appointment fee is 3,000 yuan, including three items with a total price of 2,000 yuan. If the appointment is successful, the consumer needs to pay the vaccine fee of 1,331 yuan/needle to the community hospital separately, and the total cost of 3 needles is 3,993 yuan.

　　In the introduction of employees, this service has no "gift" nature — — "In the past, the service fee for our 9-valent HPV vaccine was 3,000 yuan, but some customers felt that the price was more expensive before adjusting it to give away the rest of the items."

　　As if afraid that the reporter didn’t understand, the employee said again, "That is, we will help you to get vaccinated in a community hospital, and you have to pay the (vaccine) fee to the community hospital." When the reporter further asked which community he could go to for vaccination, the other party’s answer was vague, only revealing that one of the community health service centers had a relatively large supply.

　　However, when the reporter inquired about Guangdong official vaccine platform "Yuemiao" and WeChat official account, a community health service center in Panyu District, Guangzhou, he found that it was impossible to make an appointment. After the reporter called, he was told that the application qualification is free and the injection will be charged.

　　Since the community is "seedless", how do private hospitals make appointments? The aforementioned Noah medical staff said that there are very few nine-valent HPV vaccines now, and too many people make appointments. "I can’t make an appointment in a community hospital. If we make an appointment here, the community will have to charge a certain fee, which is included in the appointment price of 3,000 yuan."

　　When the reporter showed that the price was too high, the person said that if you want to enjoy the 9-priced HPV vaccine reservation service at a cheaper price, you can choose another package with a price of 2,500 yuan. The difference from the 3,000-yuan package lies in the different inspection items, but it is still very cost-effective compared with other options in the market.

　　What is the "channel fee" and whose pocket does it fall into? The person did not give a more detailed explanation, only reminded reporters, "Now you go to many institutions outside to make an appointment, and they say that you can get 3 shots, but you can’t guarantee that all 3 shots will be made on time, but we can guarantee it." It also asked reporters when they want to vaccinate, and they can choose the vaccination time relatively freely.

　　On the afternoon of February 24th, national business daily tried to interview Noah Medical, but as of press time, he didn’t get a reply.

　　On February 25th, the reporter called Noah’s medical consultation telephone again as a consumer, and the wiring staff also said that the reason why Noah could help make an appointment for customers was "to operate through institutional channels" and "to cooperate with community hospitals". "If some customers don’t want to pay the appointment fee, they can only queue up slowly by themselves, and there is no such priority (vaccination) service".

　　Alternative "intermediary": bundling medical examination packages

　　In addition to the "intermediary" like Noah Medical, some private medical institutions regard HPV vaccine as a "cash cow" for drainage.

　　In public medical institutions, the price of 9-valent HPV vaccine is 1,318 yuan/piece, and a total of 3,954 yuan is required for three doses. However, in many private hospitals, the vaccination of 9-valent HPV vaccine requires a medical examination package, and the total cost needs 5,000-6,000 yuan.

　　At the beginning of February, the chaos of bundling the "medical examination package" when private hospitals inoculated with the nine-valent HPV vaccine appeared on the hot search. On February 6th, the reporter of national business daily called Beijing Jiahe Women and Children Hospital (hereinafter referred to as "Jiahe Women and Children") for consultation as a consumer, and obtained the link of the nine-valent HPV vaccine medical examination package sent by employees.

　　At that time, the package price was 5680 yuan, of which only two were clearly marked, namely the price of 9-valent HPV vaccine was 3894 yuan (3 needles), and the vaccination fee was 75 yuan; The rest of the price comes from blood routine, urine routine, four items of kidney function, five items of blood lipid, eight items of liver function and four items of virus, and the service fee of gynecologists.

　　On February 6 th, Jiahe women and children 9-valent HPV vaccine physical examination package Image source: Jiahe women and children employees

　　When the reporter asked if the 9-price HPV vaccination service could be purchased separately, Jiahe women and children employees said that "the cost of three shots of vaccination alone (vaccine+vaccination fee+service fee) is 5469 yuan", which is not much different from the price of the bundled medical examination package.

　　On the same day, the reporter also randomly called Beijing Mingde Hospital, Beijing Wuzhou Women and Children Hospital and many other private hospitals that provided 9-priced HPV vaccination services on public comments, and found that these private hospitals can be roughly divided into two categories, one is represented by Jiahe women and children, and the package provided includes a number of medical examination items, and some said that "(other items) can be abandoned, but no refund can be made"; The other category, represented by Beijing Mingde Hospital, clearly indicates that the package price only includes the cost of 9-valent HPV vaccine, vaccination and service fees, and does not include other testing services.

　　In addition, some hospitals are similar to Noah Medical, and the package fee includes the appointment fee. The difference is that they also provide vaccination directly.

　　On February 23rd, the reporter of national business daily clicked on the package link of Jiahe women and children again. The original package content was replaced by the cost of 3 shots of vaccine, vaccination fee and doctor service fee. The total package price was 5369 yuan, but the items were not clearly marked.

　　The reporter’s search for "9-valent HPV vaccine" in the public comment also found that no longer merchants package and sell 9-valent HPV vaccine with other physical examination items, but the price of 3-needle vaccination is still between 5,000 yuan and 6,000 yuan, which is 50% more expensive than that of public hospitals.

　　Cracking the "yellow cattle" needs to start from two aspects: open source and supervision.

　　The contradiction between supply and demand of HPV vaccine has a long history. The data shows that the 9-valent HPV vaccine supplied by Merck to China is increasing every year. According to the semi-annual report of Zhifei Bio in 2022, in the first six months of last year, the number of 9-valent HPV vaccines issued by Merck was 9,298,700, a year-on-year increase of 379.34%.

　　However, according to the age range from 9 to 45, the number of women with HPV vaccine in China may exceed 300 million, and the gap between the vaccine that can be put on the market and the vaccination demand is very wide, and the number of people who can be vaccinated is less than 1% of the total. In addition, the production process of 9-valent HPV vaccine is complicated, and the production cycle takes four years, so it is difficult to keep up with the huge demand in China in a short time.

　　Earlier, some media reported that some citizens in Shanghai made an appointment for a 9-valent HPV vaccine and were told to wait for 3 to 5 years.

　　"It is a situation where there are not enough porridge, and there are less than 10 million in total. Some communities may have 10 branches and 8 branches a month, but the reservation platform is for the whole province, even if there is no ‘ Cattle ’ It is also a second light. " An industry insider familiar with the vaccine distribution mechanism told national business daily that the high demand for 9-valent HPV vaccine is just like the train ticket in Spring Festival travel rush, mainly due to the imbalance between supply and demand. As for why private hospitals seem to have more stocks, it is mainly because the price is expensive and there are relatively few people to vaccinate.

　　Because of this, some school-age women will choose high-priced services. According to the data of the first hour of the pre-sale of Tmall double 11 in 2022, the pre-sale amount of HPV vaccine reservation increased by over 600% year-on-year.

　　It is also the huge demand of young women for nine-valent vaccine that provides huge profit space for cattle. This situation has been reported in recent years, but why is it repeatedly banned? Where did the scalper exploit the loophole?

　　"Now I use the ID card to make an appointment with the APP, and the data is in the CDC. It is estimated that it is to prevent related households and scalpers." A doctor from a basic medical institution told the reporter of national business daily that the supply and demand of nine-valent vaccine in his area are relatively balanced, and all the people who want to fight can basically grab the number. The "yellow cattle" still exist in some places where vaccines are difficult to grab. The "channel fee" is basically the same as that of a 3-needle vaccine. The "scalper" is profitable and definitely willing to take risks. Some people don’t want to wait, but they are definitely willing to pay a high price to "go through the back door".

　　The doctor of another county-level hospital told reporters that the supply of 9-valent or even 4-valent vaccines in his area is in short supply. The hospital has received an appointment system before, but it has not been publicly launched because of the small number of vaccines. At present, it still continues the tradition of paper registration. The appointment only needs to leave the name and phone number. After the CDC issues the vaccine, the hospital will call the appointment person in the order of appointment to inform them to come to the hospital for vaccination.

　　It is not difficult to find that online data of this paper appointment and vaccination results are difficult to get through. Even if there is no appointment, as long as accurate identity information is input when vaccination, the vaccination information will also be synchronized to the vaccine platform developed by the Health and Health Commission, leaving more room for "yellow cattle".

　　The doctor also said that he had heard that some people were doing this business in big cities, but no one had done it in the county, "because there are too few seedlings."

　　The reporter of national business daily learned that many regions are exploring a more scientific, fair and open vaccine distribution mechanism. At present, most regions make an appointment to vaccinate HPV vaccine through APP, but users can only see whether each region has a number, and if they don’t grab the number, they have to wait for the next round. They don’t know how many vaccines can be grabbed or how many people are grabbing it.

　　At the "two sessions" in Shanghai in 2022, Chen Songju, a representative of the Municipal People’s Congress, suggested that the scientific management mechanism of HPV vaccination should be standardized, and the appointments of community vaccination clinics with various prices should be included in the "follow-the-bid" online platform, and personal review materials should be submitted online to generate an appointment demand list. At the same time, the progress can be checked, such as how many people are waiting in line and the estimated waiting time for vaccination. She also suggested that the development and investment of HPV vaccine should be increased, and the dosage and vaccination data of HPV vaccine in community clinics in this city should be regularly publicized.

　　Xu Tianyu from the College of Science and Technology of Jiangxi Normal University suggested that it is urgent to realize "vaccine freedom" from two aspects: "open source" and "supervision". On the one hand, the number of HPV vaccines needs to be increased. In addition to imported vaccines, the research and development of domestic HPV vaccines needs to be accelerated, so as to solve the dilemma of "one vaccine is hard to find" as soon as possible. On the other hand, the market supervision administration should standardize management, strictly investigate the source channels of vaccines and standardize the sales channels of vaccines. Only in this way can we break the interest chain of bundled sales.

On the morning of February 3rd, under the guidance of Sichuan Provincial Department of Commerce and sponsored by Meishan Municipal Bureau of Commerce and Dongpo District Government of Meishan City, "Weimei Sichuan Xiangpiao Dongpo" 2023 Meishan Food Activity and Meizhou Famous Chef Award Ceremony were held in Impression Water Street of Dongpo, Meishan, which also marked the official launch of 2023 Meishan Food Activity.

The event lasted from February 3rd to February 5th (Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month). During the event, hundreds of food merchants were attracted to participate. The products included Tianfu famous dishes, Dongpo famous dishes, non-legacy foods, special snacks, innovative products, rich American foods and high quality and low price.

In the past, the hebang cuisine in Sichuan cuisine refers to the food taste along the Minjiang River. How to connect the cities along the Minjiang River into a modern food corridor? On the same day, the food industry associations in Chengdu, Meishan, Deyang, Ziyang and Leshan signed a strategic cooperation agreement to jointly build a "Minjiang Food Corridor in Metropolitan Area", which will rely on the opportunity of the urbanization development of Chengde Meizi to strengthen cooperation and exchange and innovative research and development of dishes, jointly inherit Sichuan cuisine culture and develop Tianfu cuisine. The event also publicized the local standards of Dongpo cuisine in Sichuan Province (Meishan City).

In recent years, Meishan City has adhered to the "Meishan Excellent Talents Project" as the overall plan, gradually implemented the Meizhou local talents cultivation plan, carried out the cultivation and selection of Meizhou famous craftsmen and Meizhou famous chefs, and awarded the second batch of Meizhou famous chefs. (Bai Yang reporter Zhang Meng)

After a lapse of one year, on May 15th, the US government once again used state power to block Huawei. Compared with the impact of last year’s "516 entity list", this attack is more accurate and thorough.

To put it simply, if any semiconductor company in the world wants to produce chips for Huawei, it needs to obtain permission from the United States first.

Why can the US government be so lenient? Because every semiconductor company in the world is using the software and technology of American companies more or less. This is the so-called "long arm jurisdiction".

Are semiconductor enterprises in China bound by this? Theoretically, this is the case, because some underlying technologies in China’s semiconductor industry chain can only adopt American technologies.

The United States’ comprehensive restriction and upgrading of Huawei’s chip industry covers the upstream software of chip design, the upstream equipment of chip manufacturing and the 7nm chip manufacturing mainly produced by TSMC. The US Department of Commerce has carried out a fixed-point precision strike on all links of Huawei’s chip industry chain.

The first thing is the upstream EDA software of chip design. Although Huawei can design chips, the high-end software EDA tools for IC design are still basically monopolized by three American companies: Cadence, Synopsys and Mentor. In the China market, these three EDA software companies occupy 95% market share.

As far as Huawei is concerned, since May 16 last year, the cooperation between the three major EDA manufacturers in the United States and Huawei has been terminated. This means that Huawei has not obtained new tools and new upgrade services since then, but it can continue to use EDA tools that Huawei has purchased and authorized. In other words, at present, Huawei Hisilicon can also use the old version of EDA for IC design.

However, in the long run, the localization of EDA software is imperative. Some analysts believe that the technical restrictions in the United States are bringing opportunities to the development of domestic EDA software in China.

Having said that, we must also be soberly aware of the technical gap between China and the United States in EDA software and the difficulty of domestic substitution. But at the same time, we should give up the illusion of "compromise and surrender" and seek the possibility of technological breakthrough.

Why is EDA software important?

If chip manufacturing is compared to building a building, IC design is the design drawing of the building, and EDA software is the design tool of this drawing, but the complexity of EDA software is n orders of magnitude higher than that of architectural design software.

EDA, the abbreviation of Electronics Design Automation, is a computer-aided design software system developed on the basis of electronic CAD technology, which integrates the latest achievements of applied electronic technology, computer technology, information processing and intelligent technology to automatically design electronic products.

Using EDA tools, electronic designers can design electronic systems from concepts, algorithms, protocols, etc., and can automatically process the whole process of electronic products from circuit design, performance analysis to designing IC layout or PCB layout on the computer. EDA technology can be widely used in many fields such as electronics, communication, aerospace, machinery and so on.

With the development of integrated circuit technology, EDA software is more and more synonymous with "chip design software tools" by the industry.

That is to say, EDA software is an important tool for chip design. However, due to the complex technology, fine division of labor and multi-technology synthesis of chip design, EDA software does not refer to only one or several softwares, but involves nearly a hundred different technologies and covers a variety of "point tools" software tool clusters.

EDA software can greatly improve the efficiency of chip design, and also has applications in chip manufacturing, packaging and testing. EDA, semiconductor materials and equipment together constitute the three foundations of integrated circuits.

Today, there are at least hundreds of millions to billions of transistors on a chip, and continuous simulation and verification are needed in the design process, which are inseparable from EDA software. Without EDA tools, no matter how high the level of chip designers is, there is no place for them.

From the basic role of EDA in chip design and manufacturing, its importance is self-evident; From the complexity of EDA software, its technical realization is very difficult.

Specifically, the front-end design of the chip includes chip specification formulation and detailed design, HDL coding, simulation verification, logic synthesis, static timing analysis (SAT) and formal verification. The back-end design includes DFT, FloorPlan, clock tree synthesis (CTS), Place & Route, parasitic parameter extraction, physical verification of layout and so on … …

Judging from the tools used in these design processes, it is almost monopolized by three American companies, Cadence, Synopsys and Mentor, which may disappoint many people who call for the localization of EDA software as soon as possible.

So, what challenges does the domestic substitution of EDA in China face?

What are the difficulties faced by EDA localization substitution?

We must first understand the characteristics of EDA industry. EDA is an extremely important key link in the integrated circuit industry chain, but it is also a highly centralized industrial link with relatively small output value.

In 2018, compared with the chip industry of nearly 500 billion US dollars, the market size of the whole EDA is only 9.715 billion US dollars. Among them, 70% of the market share is occupied by EDA giants Synopsys, Cadence and Mentor Graphics under Siemens. The global EDA industry has formed an oligopoly pattern of the three giants. In the China market, the three giants account for more than 95% of the EDA market share, with a higher concentration.

This has not only greatly squeezed the development space of China’s EDA industry, but also seriously affected the pace of domestic research and development of EDA software in China. In the 1990s, when the United States lifted the ban on EDA in China, the advanced EDA software from the United States quickly came to China, attacking the city all the way, which disrupted the pace of independent research and development of EDA in China, and "market for technology" became the path dependence for the next decade.

Compared with American high-end and mature EDA industrial chain, what are the difficulties in the development of EDA industry in China?

The first is the technical threshold. EDA tool is a "multi-tool" software cluster. At present, Chinese enterprises have achieved breakthroughs in some tools, but at present, more technology needs to be accumulated in the complete and available full-process tool chain, which cannot be completed in a short time.

Secondly, the technology integration is high. EDA is the result of long-term cooperation among chip design companies, fabs and EDA software vendors, which requires a lot of talent investment, mathematical optimization and experience accumulation, and cannot be achieved overnight. At present, many EDA enterprises not only provide EDA software, but also provide IP design, which can not only reduce costs, but also improve IP quality by developing some customized EDA functions, and become the main popular mode at present. Our country’s integrated design ability in advanced process is obviously behind the foreign 2-3 generations.

Once again, it is the talent threshold. In terms of EDA software R&D talents, there are not many universities in China that set up EDA majors, and the Internet and financial industries attract a large number of software development talents, which leads to a serious shortage of EDA software R&D talents.

Finally, China also needs to strengthen the intellectual property protection of EDA technology.

At present, EDA has become the key bottleneck for China’s semiconductor industry to achieve autonomous control. In the field of EDA software, China has owned enterprises such as Huada Jiutian, Guangliwei, Xinhe Technology, Lanhaiwei, Jiutongwei, Bodawei, Jilun Electronics, Kejingda, Chuanglian Zhiruan, etc. It is necessary to achieve a comprehensive breakthrough from "point" to "surface" in overcoming the above problems.

How to break the situation of EDA software localization replacement?

Let’s look at the current situation first. Before the 516 entity list incident last year, Huawei obtained the permanent authorization of EDA tools at that time. Because these EDA software can lead the actual chip manufacturing process for two or three years, the EDA ban will not have much impact on Huawei’s chip design in the short term.

However, if Huawei can’t get the updated and upgraded EDA tools because of the continuous technology export ban, it will greatly restrict Huawei’s iterative development in higher-end chip technology.

Not long ago, Huawei tried to design chips jointly with stmicroelectronics (STM.N). One of its purposes was to obtain EDA design technology to find technology records beyond the US technology ban. However, with the intensification of this round of sanctions, this cooperation may also be terminated.

At present, Huawei can only transfer 14nm chip manufacturing orders to domestic SMIC. In the manufacturing of 5nm and 7nm chips, SMIC still lags behind TSMC’s technology and process. One of the big reasons is that domestic manufacturers who provide chip design software for SMIC cannot achieve a breakthrough in the design of high-end chips.

In the long run, it is imperative to replace EDA software in China. The new round of technical restrictions in the United States has strengthened the determination and speed of China’s semiconductor industry’s autonomy. And a series of factors are also quietly promoting the development and break of EDA software industry in China.

First of all, the leading EDA enterprises in China are receiving a number of grants and strategic investments from the state and investment institutions.

On the evening of May 15th, SMIC announced that the second phase of the State Integrated Circuit Fund and the second phase of the Shanghai Integrated Circuit Fund had injected US$ 1.5 billion and US$ 750 million into SMIC South respectively. This will greatly expand the production capacity of 14 nm wafers.

Similarly, the country is also increasing the resource inclination of EDA industry and promoting the independent development of EDA software. Among them, Guowei Shenzhen’s special sub-project "Development and Application of EDA System in Chip Design Whole Process" ("the project") has been approved by the national major science and technology special project, and will receive a total of about 400 million yuan from the project. As the largest EDA company in China, Huada Jiutian has also received several rounds of investment of several hundred million yuan from various investment institutions in China in recent years.

In terms of policy support, in the face of the situation that domestic EDA software is not used, domestic EDA software is given a certain purchasing inclination. For example, the "Several Measures on Accelerating the Development of Integrated Circuit Industry" issued by Shenzhen recently introduced the first domestic policy to explicitly support EDA R&D, including funding incentives for EDA R&D and subsidies for purchasing domestic EDA software.

Secondly, at the market level, the new development of domestic IC industry also brings some opportunities for the development of domestic EDA software.

At present, new technologies such as 12nm and 7nm are widely used in domestic chips, which urgently requires domestic EDA software to develop products comparable to international manufacturers. Only in the design based on the most advanced technology, it is possible to find the defects of the process and potential product opportunities. Of course, this poses a certain challenge to domestic IC design enterprises, but in the case that the United States can "get stuck" at any time, we must pay some trial and error costs to promote the progress of domestic EDA software.

The rise of new applications such as AI chips and IoT chips has brought new challenges to the existing EDA industry and chip design process, and also brought many new technical research directions to small and medium-sized EDA companies, which has become a new opportunity for them to break through the barriers of EDA giants.

Thirdly, AI technology, as a new variable, is bringing a breakthrough to domestic IC design.

Recently, Google is using AI algorithm to learn the layout of chips, so that products beyond manual design can be designed in a shorter time. Similarly, AI technology is being widely used in EDA companies. For example, Empyrean Mcfly, which was launched by Huada Nine Days ago, uses AI algorithm to accelerate IP verification, and uses AI to learn previous IP cases to verify the new IP, and the verification accuracy reaches about 99%.

In addition, if we want to look at the "broken core" incident in the United States from a longer-term perspective, we must realize that perfect property rights protection of technological innovation and mature talent training mechanism are the fundamental ways for China to achieve core technology in its own hands.

Finally, we should realize calmly that the domestic substitution of EDA software and other related core technologies in chip manufacturing is definitely not a natural thing. Think about the prosperity and decline of Japanese semiconductors, which is our lesson.

In the short term, the prohibition of existing foreign EDA software will not have a fatal impact on Huawei, but Huawei is facing a more dangerous situation because of the upgrade of the entire semiconductor technology in the United States. Actively playing games and seeking "spare tires" have become two preparations to be carried out at the same time.

In the long run, the country and the industry can no longer have the illusion of "compromise" and "seeking to let go" of the United States. All sectors of the industry must show patience and determination to invest in the development and research of basic science and core technologies.

On this more difficult road, China’s chip industry and related science and technology industries should be prepared for long-term suffering. This is especially true for EDA software industry.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:Recently, news that parents’ huge deposits have been brushed off by minors rewarding live webcasts and buying game equipment has occurred one after another, and many of them have caused disputes between parents and online platforms.

　　　　　　 In mid-November, Master Wang, who lives near Chanba, the eastern suburb of Xi ‘an, found that his son was fascinated by online games and quietly took more than 70,000 yuan from his parents’ mobile phones. In a rage, Master Wang confiscated the child’s mobile phone and found that the child hid the game program in order not to let the parents know. From the bill expenditure, we can see that there are three kinds of mobile games, namely "Ball Fight", "the glory of the king" and "Soul Tearing". Basically, hundreds of dollars are swiped out every ten minutes, and 77,000 yuan is swiped out from the mobile phones of myself and my wife in just 20 days.

　　　　　　 At the end of August this year, a 9-year-old girl in Zhejiang also spent more than 10,000 yuan in her mother’s credit card because she was obsessed with online games. Ms. Wang, the parent: "I don’t know what is deducted from the credit card. I said, what is this?" When my son saw it, he said that my little sister had played with Mini World for more than 10,000 times. As soon as I opened the door, I fainted there. "

　　　　　　 From the list of Alipay, this kind of transaction called mini-coin was very frequent in August, and sometimes it was successful for five or six times in two or three minutes, from 25 yuan and 50 yuan to 500 yuan and 1000 yuan. The expense of the daughter playing games makes this single-parent family, whose eldest son is suffering from a brain tumor and financial difficulties, even worse. In desperation, Ms. Wang, the mother, had to ask the local media and legal professionals to help contact the game company to discuss the refund.

　　　　　　 Gu Weichao, a practicing lawyer, said: "For example, a 10-year-old child in this case buys expensive games, which is obviously inconsistent with her age. Because she is a person with limited capacity for civil conduct, the relevant behavior should be recognized by the legal guardian before it becomes legally effective. For example, in this case, the parents do not recognize her trading behavior. In fact, it is an invalid legal act, and the relevant transaction-related institutions should return it. "

　　　　　　 [Complex procedures for obtaining evidence and verifying refund are full of twists and turns]

　　　　　　 Although lawyers believe that the relevant institutions should refund the transactions made by minors with limited capacity for civil conduct without the approval of their legal guardians, when Ms. Wang contacted media reporters in Taizhou, Zhejiang Province to help negotiate with the game company, she found that it was not a simple matter to get back the money that had been spent.

　　　　　　 After the reporter contacted the game platform on the spot and helped Ms. Wang send proof of identity, bills and other evidence to the platform through the mailbox, on October 15, the platform deposited more than 2,900 yuan into Ms. Wang’s account, which is far from what Ms. Wang said.

　　　　　　 Customer service staff of the game platform: "We have verified that it is 2182.32 yuan, and some of it is with the game anchor. We have divided it into 3, 7 or 4, 6. We have already expedited it. We will contact the anchor and it is estimated that it will take a month to handle it."

　　　　　　 The reporter also helped Ms. Wang carefully calculate the game consumption again and found that her little daughter’s game consumption in August should be 10015.81 yuan. Subsequently, the reporter contacted Shenzhen Mini Play Technology Co., Ltd., the developer of Mini World game, by telephone, requesting confirmation and verification of the game recharge amount of Ms. Wang’s youngest daughter.

　　　　　　 "Mini World" customer service staff: "If he needs to apply for a refund, he needs to contact the platform. Where does the platform mean? One of the things that help him check here is the mobile phone platform. Refund has a process. If the parents of the player need to refund, they need to contact the platform directly."

　　　　　　 Customer service staff of mobile phone platform: "In this respect, you can also provide your email address to us, and we can record it and give you a feedback."

　　　　　　 After two or three round-trip negotiations, the mobile phone customer service staff agreed to tell Ms. Wang the email number, and Ms. Wang sent the relevant information to the mobile phone platform company through the reporter. Fortunately, after learning about the difficult situation of Ms. Wang’s family, the game developer of Mini World said that it would try its best to coordinate the refund and other related matters for this special recharge event.

　　　　　　 Manager Li, head of the public relations department of Shenzhen Mini Play Technology Co., Ltd.: "Because it is a special plot, and then this parent is really poor, that is to say, we can help to drive the partners to help, and everyone can drive this thing together."

　　　　　　 [Expert Interpretation: Why is it so difficult to get a refund? 】

　　　　　　 In this incident, due to the special circumstances of Ms. Wang’s family, the time for refund was greatly shortened. However, in many other similar incidents, although many parents also chose to report to the police or negotiate with the online platform, the difficulty in obtaining evidence and verifying it made their road of asking for money long.

　　　　　　 In an online news titled "An 11-year-old girl stole nearly 130,000 savings from her parents, almost all of which were used to reward anchors", it was reported that an 11-year-old girl used her parents’ old mobile phone to watch live webcasts and play games, and secretly brushed away her mother’s savings of 126,000 yuan. After the mother found out, she contacted the platform to ask for a refund, but after getting the phone number of the payee with the help of the lawyer, she called many times but no one answered.

　　　　　　 In the report "A 7-year-old girl recharges 18,000 yuan for playing games: there is no refund channel", a 7-year-old girl used her mother’s mobile phone to play games and recharged 18,000 yuan in two hours. Parents asked the game company for a refund, but at first they got a reply that there was no refund channel for the game. It was not until the incident received media attention that the game company agreed to deal with it.

　　　　　　 According to experts, in these cases, because the minors all used their parents’ mobile phone accounts, the biggest difficulty in refunding is how to prove that the money was really paid by the minors.

　　　　　　 Zhu Wei, a researcher at the Communication Law Center of China University of Political Science and Law: "The first difficulty is how to prove that it is a reward from a minor, because as far as we know, the reason why the platform does not refund parents is that you need to prove whether the money is played by you or by a child; The second difficulty is that even if the platform wants a refund, because the general platform can only get about 50% of the rewards, and the other 50% is given to the anchor, so sometimes the platform can only refund half of the money, then half of it has to be refunded by the anchor. "

　　　　　　 [Multi-factors lead to huge online consumption of minors]

　　　　　　 At the same time of frequent refund disputes, many parents also have such doubts: in the world of online games or live video, why do children spend huge sums of money so easily?

　　　　　　 Take the online game "Mini World" mentioned earlier as an example. Players don’t need to authenticate when recharging the game, but they can recharge and reward as long as they know the payment password. During the inspection of the online video app, the reporter found that most of the software can be registered and logged in quickly by means of mobile phone number, WeChat, Weibo, etc. When rewarding the anchor, it is necessary to recharge the gold coins or diamonds dedicated to the software, and then buy gifts in virtual currency. Generally, you only need to directly use the user name and account registered when downloading software from your smartphone to pay quickly. Even if parents set up a mobile phone that requires password and fingerprint recognition, it is easy to be cracked. Therefore, if parents let their children download live apps or online games on their mobile phones, it is easy for children to spend with their parents’ accounts without their parents’ knowledge.

　　　　　　 When combing the relevant cases, the reporter found that in almost all cases, parents gave their mobile phones to their children, failed to properly keep the payment password, and even opened the secret-free payment function, which caused minors to make huge consumption unconsciously.

　　　　　　 [Multi-party joint efforts to realize the health network for minors]

　　　　　　 During the interview, experts said that guiding minors to make rational online consumption requires the joint efforts of the platform, society and parents in order to truly supervise minors effectively.

　　　　　　 The reporter tested several popular live broadcast software, and found that most of them have settings called youth mode, parental control mode or management tools for minors. After parents choose this setting, they can not only prohibit minors from playing live broadcasts, such as rewarding, recharging and withdrawing cash, but also filter the content watched by minors and control the time of logging in to the platform. In some online games, there are similar anti-addiction system settings. As long as minors register their accounts with their real identity information, the system can supervise the game time and recharge of minors.
At the same time, experts believe that the platform should also inform parents of ways and means to supervise minors’ use of the Internet through more channels and ways in society.

　　　　　　 Zhu Wei, a researcher at the Communication Law Center of China University of Political Science and Law, said: "(The platform) must have an obligation to inform all parents how to exercise such a power. Some people say that they have informed, and they will inform online. Online notification is not enough. It needs offline notification, through billboards, through offline publicity, etc., including the media like us to promote together, in order to better help parents to care for their children and avoid this need for a refund. "

　　　　　　 At the same time, as the most direct guardians of minors, parents should also be familiar with the network rules and strictly follow the relevant laws and regulations in order to truly protect minors.

　　　　　　 Zhu Wei, a researcher at the Communication Law Center of China University of Political Science and Law, said: "The first line of defense to really supervise children is not the platform, not even the law and the government, but the parents! Parents should control their children’s account, and give their children this registration mode that conforms to their identity. Since it is inevitable to contact the Internet, parents should be familiar with the rules of the game. After being familiar with them, use these rules to protect their families and protect their children. "

　　Solar greenhouse in the production base of Gobi ginseng fruit in Yumen city. Provided by Yumen Agriculture and Rural Bureau

　　Vegetable farmers are managing cherry tomatoes in the greenhouse of Dunhuang Seed Industry Gobi Agricultural Industrial Park. Provided by Gansu Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs

　　Core reading

　　The vast rural areas are very different, and the resource endowments are different. Modern agriculture is doomed to be unable to conquer the world with one model.

　　Many areas in northwest China are dry and lack of rain, and the ecology is fragile. How to break through the common problems of resource constraints and embark on a road of high-quality agricultural development? Jiuquan City, Gansu Province, invigorates Gobi resources, develops ecological agriculture, breaks through technical barriers and market barriers, and balances the relationship between production and ecology, which brings enlightenment to the development of high-quality agriculture in such resource-constrained areas.

　　It is hard to believe that this is the Gobi Desert that once "the wind blows stones and runs away, and grass does not grow everywhere"!

　　Walking into the Gobi agricultural industrial parks in Jiuquan, Gansu Province, it seems to be in the solar greenhouse museum — — In the assembled steel frame greenhouse, leeks, cucumbers, tomatoes and other vegetables are fresh and tender, and vegetable farmers are busy collecting and loading cars; In the intelligent multi-span greenhouse, southern fruit trees such as pitaya, fig and lotus fog are full of vitality, and a set of sophisticated equipment is dazzling … …

　　How do the Gobi desert grow fruits and vegetables? Is there any money in facility agriculture? How to balance production and ecology? With these questions, the reporter found out.

　　Ask Gobi for space

　　Developing ecological facility agriculture will increase the average benefit per mu by 10 times.

　　In the greenhouse of Yinda Gobi Agricultural Industrial Park in Suzhou District, rows of tomato seedlings are more than two meters high. When I ask, I still control the growth! Looking closely, a tomato bears fruit from top to bottom, and it has seven layers, and one layer can pick more than two kilograms of fruit.

　　Li Kai, stationmaster of Yinda Town Agriculture and Forestry Station in Suzhou District, introduced that there are 1,350 solar greenhouses in the industrial park, and 80% of them grow tomatoes. "It is not a problem to collect 12,000 Jin in a shed. The output is 1/3 higher than that of ordinary shed, and the quality is better."

　　"It’s easy to work hard and farm easily. I didn’t expect the wasteland to become a cornucopia." Ge Mingke, a 54-year-old villager in Liufen Village, Yinda Town, said that it is located on the edge of Badain Jaran Desert. In the past, it was not long to grow anything. The villagers used to be poor and developed Gobi agriculture, which made everyone see the future. Today, Lao Ge runs 8 greenhouses in the park. He took out his mobile phone and showed it. "Now, with a little finger, you can roll up the curtain in a few minutes."

　　In addition to vegetables, there are many new things in the park — — Some farmers planted tropical fruits such as pitaya, lotus fog and passion fruit in Gobi, and the benefits were good. The perfume lemon was sold to one in 30 yuan. Ge Mingke tried to grow grapes in the greenhouse this spring, but it was snapped up as soon as it was picked.

　　"Developing efficient agriculture is not a patent in developed regions." Li Kai said that despite the shortage of water and soil resources in Jiuquan, with another brain, the disadvantages can become advantages, and the Gobi desert here can be rich! Statistics show that there are 170 million mu of Gobi desert beaches available in the city, accounting for nearly two-thirds of the city’s land area.

　　"The Gobi Desert is not suitable for traditional farming, but there are many things that can’t be done on cultivated land, but there are advantages here!" Jiang Weijie, a researcher at the Institute of Vegetables and Flowers of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said that the Gobi Desert has a vast area and is concentrated and contiguous, which is suitable for scale operation; There are many stones, and local materials can save a lot of greenhouse cost; The Gobi Desert has up to 14 hours of light every day, and the temperature difference between day and night reaches more than 20 degrees Celsius. The fruits and vegetables are of high yield and good quality.

　　"Gobi agriculture has expanded the development space and opened up new channels for farmers to increase their income." Zhang Guosen, deputy director of Jiuquan Agricultural Technology Service Center, introduced that the protected agricultural area of Gobi in the city reached 90,000 mu, with an annual net income of 25,000 mu — 30,000 yuan, about 10 times that of field planting.

　　Qilian qingquan agricultural science and technology co., ltd chose Yumen city and invested 350 million yuan to develop ginseng fruit. Into the greenhouse, ginseng fruit does not grow on trees, but green seedlings climb the rope and grow straight up.

　　"The fruit grows up after drinking snow water from Qilian Mountain, which is sweet and refreshing and has a unique flavor!" Ma Shoudong, the general manager of the company, said that the irrigation water in Qingquan Township comes from melted snow, which is pure and pollution-free, and the Gobi land is suitable for developing green and organic crops.

　　In addition to good quality, it can also be wrong. "Going public in winter and spring can avoid the listing period of Yunnan ginseng fruit and seize the scarcity period of northern fruit." Ma Shoudong said that in the Gobi greenhouse, one crop can be harvested four times, and the average income of the shed is more than 40,000 yuan.

　　In response to the unique resource advantages of the Gobi Desert, not only Qilian Qingquan Company, but also Jiuquan started to build 90 Gobi eco-agricultural industrial parks, and 35 leading enterprises, 49 cooperatives and more than 7,000 farmers including Dunhuang Seed Industry and Julong Group joined in. In just a few years, Jiuquan Gobi eco-agriculture has developed from scratch, from small to large, and has embarked on an innovative development road with outstanding regional characteristics and efficient use of resources.

　　Science and technology break through resource constraints

　　Water is counted by drops, fruits and vegetables are planted in "pillows", and the more scientific farming is, the sweeter it is.

　　Water shortage is the first problem in agriculture in Gobi desert.

　　"Saving water is the only way out." Wang Shengjun, deputy director of the Agricultural and Rural Bureau of Jiuquan City, said that the Gobi is short of water, which is a structural shortage. Heihe River, Shule River, Taolai River and Danghe River all flow through the territory. The key is to vigorously develop science and technology to save water and break the bottleneck of water resources.

　　Jiuquan built a water conservancy project to divert water and water. Popularize water-saving technology in one hand, and formulate 15 technical specifications for Gobi agricultural standardization, so that new integrated technologies such as water-saving drip irrigation and integration of water and fertilizer can be settled, and the maximum benefit of each drop can be exerted.

　　In the intelligent multi-span glass greenhouse of Dunhuang Seed Industry, vegetables are as delicate as flowers. "The water supply is calculated by drops, and each crop has its own drinking water file." Wang Kai, manager of the second production department of the company, introduced that the water and fertilizer equipment automatically adjusts the water supply according to the crop growth data and the environment. Scientific farming, the sweeter the planting, the organic tomatoes produced here sell for 7 yuan a catty.

　　How to make good use of Gobi resources on the basis of protection? Jiuquan defines Gobi eco-agriculture, and its specific development space is arid Gobi area, including Gobi desert, desertification land, abandoned land, and even low-yield fields in oasis. "Gobi agriculture should carry out long-term planning, avoid disorderly development, grasp the balance between production and ecology, and adhere to ecological priority, ‘ Do not drill a new well or increase the total water consumption ’ These two hard levers are the bottom line and the red line. " Wang Shengjun said.

　　With the "hard leverage", how can Gobi agriculture "grow up"? Fan Lide is a pioneer of agriculture in Jiuquan Gobi. His story is very convincing: in 2009, he began to build greenhouses to grow fruits and vegetables in Gobi. Today, the couple run 30 greenhouses, large and small.

　　Walking into Van Lide’s greenhouse, the ground is still the original appearance of Gobi, and all kinds of vegetable seedlings grow in "pillows". This is a matrix pillow technology popularized in the city in recent years. The "pillow" contains the "soil" needed for crop growth. "You don’t have to dig a hole and open a ditch, you can directly bag vegetables, and water and fertilizer will be pumped in like infusion ‘ Pillow ’ 。”

　　The matrix pillow comes from Kangduo Ecological Agriculture Company. Walking into the backyard of the company, the bundled straws are neatly packed, the tomato seedlings are piled up like hills, and the mushroom residue bags are put together. "Matrix pillows are made of these agricultural wastes." Su Hai, Chairman of the Board of Directors, said that 1 mu of sunlight greenhouse needs 67 cubic meters of substrate, which can transform and utilize 125 cubic meters of agricultural wastes such as straw, tail vegetables and livestock manure. Returning substrate to the field can also enhance soil fertility and improve soil.

　　In Jiuquan Gobi desert, various intelligent drip irrigation and water and fertilizer integration facilities are very common. In the past, "the farmland was watered in the field, but now the seedlings were watered in the Gobi", and careful calculation of water-saving accounts became the common action of farmers and enterprises. "It is necessary to save water and improve water efficiency, but also to use water efficiently and improve output efficiency." Zhang Guosen said that through precision drip irrigation, planting tomatoes can save water by 50%, increase production by 30%, and increase efficiency by about 2,000 yuan per mu.

　　Holding a group to develop and sell well.

　　Improve the quality of the industrial chain, do well and enlarge the "vegetable basket" and "fruit plate"

　　Compared with traditional agriculture, Gobi ecological facility agriculture undoubtedly needs more investment. Is it worthwhile to do so?

　　Jiuquan’s approach is to focus on organic and green, and build efficient agriculture in the whole industrial chain.

　　Come to the largest agricultural product market in Hexi region — — In the spring market, I found that many stall owners are rushing to collect Gobi vegetables and fruits. "From November to March of the following year, vegetables from the Gobi Desert accounted for about 20% in the market." Li Hongmei, deputy general manager of Chunguang Market, said that Gobi agriculture is positioned in the middle and high end. If it is difficult to sell at a good price only by staring around the producing area, the key is to broaden the market.

　　The government has set up a platform, built brands and blocked points, so that more and more high-quality agricultural products in Gobi can go out. The influence of "Gobi Snow Run" regional brand has been expanding, and the market has expanded to Beishangguang, Sichuan and Chongqing.

　　"If you want to embrace the big market, you can’t fight alone!" Wang Shengjun introduced that the city took the lead in setting up a vegetable association, formulating production standards and promoting multi-party participants to "hold their fingers into fists".

　　Holding a group to break into the market, the "vegetable basket" and "fruit plate" are getting bigger and bigger. Kangyuan Fruit and Vegetable Farmers Cooperative in Qingquan Township has driven more than 400 farmers to operate 1032 ginseng fruit greenhouses, providing through-train services such as agricultural materials, technology, storage and sales. Chijin Town Dongjiuwang Farmers Cooperative has driven more than 2,000 growers, supported clean vegetable processing, leek flower sauce and other processing projects, and extended the industrial chain.

　　There must be a "golden key" to knock on the door of the market. "The key is to improve the quality of the industrial chain and achieve high quality and good price." China — Wang Xiongjiao, head of the construction promotion group of Israel (Jiuquan) Industrial Park, said that the stones from other mountains can attack jade, and the desert agriculture in Israel is the most similar to Gobi agriculture. People not only have advanced water-saving technology, but also have an efficient industrial chain to ensure that what they produce is a hot commodity. The industrial park officially opened in April this year, and the first suggestion of Israeli experts was to study domestic and international market information.

　　There are no e-commerce online stores, no merchants coming and going, and all the leeks in Chijin Town are sold to Beijing, Hebei, Shaanxi, Xinjiang and other places. "We rely on orders, and the wholesale price of sheds is higher than the retail price of ordinary leeks in the local market." Wang Yi, the leek agent, said that Chijin leek is a geographical indication product, and 90% of the leeks in the town have achieved order sales.

　　"Good quality and good price, organic leeks are sold for five or six yuan a catty." Wang Yi started a new experiment on the Gobi Desert — — More than 100 steel arch sheds and more than 100 solar greenhouses have been built to grow organic vegetables. The newly emerged leek seedlings add new green to the Gobi Desert, and more than 280 farmers are busy with Wang Yi.

　　Large-scale production and circulation are the development trends. "To transport vegetables to Guangzhou, it is required that the temperature of the cabbage is below 2 degrees Celsius, and it will be delivered in 40 hours and sold in 12 hours." Wang Shengyuan, general manager of Julong Modern Agricultural Logistics Port, said that as the largest logistics enterprise in Jiuquan, through the development of cold chain logistics, a number of cooperatives have been driven to connect with the big market.

　　Jiuquan, who is well versed in the development of Gobi agriculture, has a new plan: by 2022, it will build a demonstration area of Gobi eco-agriculture leading the whole province and even the whole country, and become a competitive "vegetable basket" production and supply base based in the northwest, radiating the whole country and facing Central Asia, West Asia and South Asia.

CCTV News:Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to comprehensively promote rural revitalization, develop rural characteristic industries, and broaden the channels for farmers to increase their income and become rich. All localities have adapted to local conditions, adjusted their planting structure, and developed a variety of industries in an integrated way.

At present, it is the harvest season of Camellia oleifera. In the Camellia oleifera base in Poyang County, Jiangxi Province, heavy Camellia oleifera seeds are covered with branches, and farmers are busy picking, bagging, weighing and carrying fruits. Camellia oleifera is a unique woody oil tree species in China. Jiangxi province has 15 million mu of camellia oleifera forest, with an annual output of 170,000 tons of camellia oil, ranking second in planting area, output and output value.

Fu Haibo, Party Secretary of Cheshang Forest Farm in Yifeng County, Jiangxi Province:When I built this industry in 2019, my ideal at that time was to take it (Camellia oleifera planting) as an industry to get rid of poverty and as a model that can be promoted and replicated. So at present, it has basically achieved the expected purpose.

Local enterprises and farmers are encouraged to develop the production and management of Camellia oleifera, and various integrated development models such as "Camellia oleifera+tourism", "Camellia oleifera+catering" and "Camellia oleifera+culture" are vigorously promoted. Camellia oleifera industry has become a new engine to help farmers increase their income and revitalize rural areas in Jiangxi.

These days, in Xide County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province, vineyards in the valley area have also begun to enter the picking period. The villagers are busy picking and packing late-maturing "autumn black" grapes.

Chen Dejun, Party branch secretary of Minshan Town Democratic Village, Xide County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province:In the past, traditional farming (potatoes, etc.) earned about 500 yuan a year, but now we can earn about 30 thousand yuan a year (an acre) through the (grape) industry, which has been turned over many times.

Xide County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province was once one of the concentrated contiguous deep poverty-stricken areas in China. In the past, the income from planting potato, corn, rape and other grain and oil crops was not high. In recent years, with the support of national policies, local crops have been adjusted, such as grapes and vegetables, and olive and Chinese herbal medicines have been planted in the valley areas. In 2021, the proportion of cash crop planting area will rise to 40%, and the agricultural output value will increase significantly.

Lu Yang, deputy magistrate of Xide County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province:The fruit planting area in Xide County has reached 11,200 mu, the economic income has reached more than 40 million yuan, the vegetable planting area has reached 13,100 mu, and the total income has reached 132 million yuan. It plays a very important role in increasing farmers’ income, increasing agricultural efficiency and optimizing agricultural structure, especially laying a solid foundation for rural revitalization.

Wang Chuanfu, chairman and president of BYD, announced at BYD’s intelligent strategy conference on the evening of February 10 that the high-level intelligent driving system "Eye of God" was officially released and divided into three versions. Among them, the three-laser version (DiPilot 600) is mainly used for looking up models, the laser version (DiPilot 300) is mainly used for Tengshi and BYD models, and the three-eye version (DiPilot 100) is mainly used for BYD models. (Securities Times)

Looking back at the domestic auto market last week, most of them were new and redesigned models. Among them, Changan Qiyuan introduced Qiyuan A05 and Qiyuan Q05 genuine fragrance models, and optimized the price and configuration to make them more cost-effective; The new Zhijie S7 was launched last week, and it will be the first to take Huawei’s visual intelligent driving. At the same time, the high-equipped model will be equipped with a 192-line laser radar of the same model as the Wenjie M9, which will further improve the intelligent driving. Baojun has launched a new car, Yueye Plus. Compared with the previous Baojun Yueye, the new car has more space and adopts a five-door design. Next, we will summarize the new cars listed last week and see if there is anything you like!

1. Chery New Energy QQ Ice Cream/Little Ant Youth Edition

Price range: 29,900-74,900 yuan

Time to market: April 8, 2024

On April 8, Chery New Energy’s QQ Ice Cream Youth Edition and Little Ant Youth Edition were officially launched. Among them, QQ Ice Cream Youth Edition launched four models with a price range of 2.99-43,900 yuan; Little Ant Youth Edition launched five models with a price range of 5.99-74,900 yuan.

As a new model, there is no change in appearance, and the two models still continue their respective design languages. Among them, QQ ice cream adopts the mainstream square box design, with closed front grille and black decorative strips on the front face, and the visual effect is younger and more fashionable.

The new car has been mainly adjusted in terms of configuration and color matching. In addition to the 120km milkshake version, the QQ ice cream youth version can be selected in pure green car color, as well as the standard reversing image and 9-inch large screen. Little Ant Youth Edition adds gallons of black interior and green stitching, bringing a brand-new visual experience. At the same time, the car has also added a new UI theme and six comfort configuration upgrades.

In terms of power, QQ ice cream is equipped with a single motor of 20 kW and 30 kW, and the battery life under NEDC conditions is 120km and 205km; The ant is equipped with a single motor of 36 kW, and the battery life under CLTC is available in two options: 251km and 321km.

2. Mercedes AMG AMG GT 53 4MATIC+

Official price: 1,344,800 yuan

Time to market: April 9, 2024

On April 9, Chezhi. com learned from Mercedes -AMG that its AMG GT 53 4MATIC+ four-door sports car was officially listed, with a price of 1,344,800 yuan. The new car offers a variety of optional configurations, and the power part is equipped with a 3.0T inline 6-cylinder engine. In addition, the official also provided three ingenious high-definition suits, which cost 116,500 yuan, 157,000 yuan and 222,600 yuan respectively.

In terms of appearance, the new car is consistent with the AMG GT 50 on sale. The front shape is relatively low, and the large-size grille with straight waterfall decoration has a very sharp visual effect. The new car adopts a four-door design, and the slip-back style is very sporty. The tail is equipped with a large-size tail wing and exhaust air from both sides, which further enhances the sports temperament of the whole vehicle.

In terms of interior, the new car adopts a suspended dual screen design and is equipped with a brand-new three-spoke steering wheel. In terms of materials, the new car provides a wealth of optional configurations, including AMG matte carbon fiber kit (optional cost of 43,000 yuan), roof lining made of different materials, Nappa leather /MICROCUT microfiber AMG high-performance steering wheel (optional cost of 6300 yuan) and so on.

In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 3.0T inline 6-cylinder engine with a maximum power of 320kW and a maximum torque of 520 N m.. In addition, the new car is equipped with a 48V intelligent motor system, which can provide an additional 16kW of power and 250N·m of torque. In terms of transmission system, the new car matches the 9-speed automatic manual transmission.

3. Alfa Romeo limited edition model

Price range: 331,800-445,000 yuan

Time to market: April 10, 2024

On April 10th, Alfa Romeo’s "Tribute to Legendary Tributo Italiano" version was officially launched. The limited edition models will cover three models currently on sale, namely Giulia Juliet, Stelvio Steinway and Tonale Tonali, and their prices are 397,000 yuan, 445,000 yuan and 331,800 yuan respectively.

In terms of appearance, the design language of the three models has not changed, mainly adding exclusive logos in details, and adopting special car paint, while the configuration level has also been partially adjusted. Specifically, the full range of models are equipped with three colors of the Italian flag: Montreal Blue, Alpha White and Alpha Red to show the Italian origin of the brand. At the same time, they also upgraded the wheels and brake calipers.

In terms of interior, the new car is equipped with leather seats with red stitching and perforated design, and the embroidered logo of "Tributo Italiano" is embroidered on the headrest, which shows its unique identity. The special edition model has also been optimized in configuration, such as dual-zone air conditioning, steering wheel heating, rich infotainment system, front seat ventilation and heating function, and a 14-speaker Harman Kardon sound system including a subwoofer, which further enhances the driving comfort and entertainment.

In terms of power, Stelvio Steinway and Giulia Juliet are equipped with a 2.0T all-aluminum direct-injection turbocharged engine, and the transmission system is matched with a carbon fiber transmission shaft and an 8-speed automatic manual transmission; Tonale Tonali is equipped with a 2.0T engine with a peak torque of 430 Nm. The transmission system is matched with a 9-speed automatic manual transmission.

4. Celestial Blue Electric Blue Electric E5 Glory Edition

Price range: 99,800-11,980 yuan

Time to market: April 10, 2024

On April 10th, Chezhi. com learned from the official of Blue Power that its glory version of Blue Power E5 was officially launched, and the new car was launched in three configurations, with a price range of 9.98-119,800 yuan.

In terms of appearance, Blue Power E5 Glory Edition continues the design style of the models currently on sale as a whole. The interior of the large inverted trapezoidal grille on the front face is decorated with lattice elements, with full LED light groups and black decorative strips connected with it, which looks very exquisite. On the side of the car body, the waistline running through the car side gradually rises backwards from the front fender, which brings a good sense of strength to the car side.

In terms of interior, the overall design of the new car is also consistent with the current model, and the integrated screen design adopted by the full LCD instrument and the central control panel is very eye-catching. In terms of configuration, Blue Power E5 Glory Edition is equipped with a brand-new map of Gaode, and new functions such as electric tailgate with memory function and 6-way electric adjustment of main driver’s seat are added.

In terms of power, Blue Power E5 Glory Edition is equipped with Foday Power 1.5L engine, with a maximum power of 81kW, a total motor power of 130kW, a comprehensive maximum power of 211kW and a comprehensive maximum torque of 435n m.. In terms of battery life, NEDC’s pure battery life is 100km, WLTC’s comprehensive battery life is 1150km, and WLTC’s fuel consumption is 5.4L/100km.

5. BMW Brilliance 5 Series 530 Li Four-wheel Drive Edition

Official price: 505,900 yuan

Time to market: April 10, 2024

On April 10th, Chezhi. com learned from the official that the BMW 5 Series added the BMW 530Li xDrive model, and provided two sets of luxury suits and M sports suits, both of which cost 505,900 yuan. In terms of power, the new car continues to be equipped with a 2.0T engine, but the xDrive timely four-wheel drive system is added, which is more stable.

In terms of appearance, the new car is consistent with the current BMW 5 Series and adopts the latest design language of the BMW family. At the same time, the new car offers two kinds of appearance kits: luxury suit and M sports suit, among which M sports suit adopts more radical front enclosure and diversion ports on both sides, which is more suitable for young consumers.

In terms of configuration, the two new cars are in line with the leading version of 530Li, but a timely four-wheel drive system is added, which makes the rain and snow weather more stable. At the same time, the two new cars also offer 20-inch wheels for consumers to choose from.

In terms of power, the new car is still equipped with a 2.0T engine, with a maximum power of 190kW and a maximum torque of 400N·m, which is matched with an 8-speed automatic manual transmission.

6, 2024 Lingke 01

Price range: 155,800-196,800 yuan

Time to market: April 11, 2024

On April 11th, Chezhi. com learned from Lectra that the 2024 Lectra 01 was officially launched, and the new model was added with fun wild green paint, and the configuration was upgraded. This new car has launched four models, all equipped with 2.0T engines, and the price range is 155,800-196,800 yuan.

The appearance of the 2024 Lectra 01 continues the family-style design style, and the front of the car is more sporty. The light groups on both sides still adopt sharp design and have high recognition. At the same time, the rib line of the front hatch cover can also show the sports attributes of the new car.

On the side of the car body, the new car is mainly layered, and the outline of many waistlines makes it more dynamic. At the same time, the design of blackened door handles and rearview mirrors also gives the vehicle a feeling of color contrast, which enhances the sense of fashion.

In the shape of the tail, the new car adopts the design of penetrating taillights and extends to both sides. The shape after extension is similar to the previous design of "boomerang" light group. At the same time, the interior of the taillight is designed by energy crystal, which is highly recognizable after lighting and looks more advanced. The length, width and height of the new car are 4549mm*1860mm*1689mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 2734 mm.

In the interior part, the new car has not changed, and the instrument panel is still in the layout of the main driver. In terms of configuration, the global Pro version has added W-HUD and Bluetooth keys. W-HUD, face recognition, driver status monitoring and fragrance system have been added to the model of Jin Halo, and the practical configuration has been upgraded.

In terms of power, the new car continues to be equipped with a 2.0T engine. This engine with the same model as Volvo has a maximum power of 187kW and a maximum power of 350 N m. In terms of transmission, it will match Aisin 8-speed automatic manual transmission.

7. 2024 Zhijie Automobile Zhijie S7

Price range: 249,800-349,800 yuan

Time to market: April 11, 2024

Chezhi. com learned from the official that the new Zhijie S7 was officially launched on April 11th, and five new models were launched, with the price range of 249.8-349.8 million yuan. As a modified model, the new car is mainly adjusted for configuration.

In terms of appearance, the new Zhijie S7 continues to adopt the "One Box" design, with the light strip running through the front face, the matrix light source layout inside the light group, and the design of the diversion grooves on the upper and lower sides, which has a good sense of movement. The side of the car body, the low-lying movement, the smooth body and the hidden door handle and other details make the whole car have a drag coefficient of 0.203Cd.

In terms of interior, the new car continues to use the embracing yacht cockpit, olive sports steering wheel, 12.3-inch LCD instrument and 15.6-inch central control panel, creating a full sense of technology. In terms of configuration, the new car is first driven by Huawei’s visual intelligence, while the high-profile model is also equipped with a 192-line laser radar of the same model as the M9.

In terms of power, Zhijie S7 comes standard with HUAWEI DriveONE 800V high-voltage silicon carbide platform, which is available in two-wheel drive version and four-wheel drive version. Among them, the maximum power of the two-wheel drive motor is 215kW, and the maximum power of the four-wheel drive motor is 365kW. In terms of battery life, the pure battery life of the two-wheel drive model CLTC is 705km and 855km； respectively; The four-wheel drive model CLTC has a pure battery life of 630km and 751km. In addition, the whole system comes standard with 800V high-voltage overcharge, which can recharge up to 430km after 15 minutes of charging.

8. Changan Qiyuan A05 Genuine Fragrant Edition

Price range: 78,900-109,900 yuan

Time to market: April 12, 2024

On April 12th, Changan Qiyuan A05 Genuine Fragrant Edition was officially launched, and five models were launched, with the price range of 7.89-10.99 million yuan. New car positioning compact car, equipped with digital intelligence AI electric drive 2.0 power system, can support both plug-in and extended-range power drive forms at the same time. In addition, the government has also launched a number of "Zhenxiang" series car purchase rights, including Zhenxiang Huanxin Gift, Zhenxiang Financial Gift, Zhenxiang Full Charge Gift, Zhenxiang Peace of Mind Gift, Zhenxiang Flow Gift and Zhenxiang Service Gift.

This upgrade has not adjusted the appearance and interior design, and the new car still adopts fashionable and concise design language. The front face adopts a closed grille design, and is equipped with horizontal decorative strips and through vents to effectively enhance the visual width. Headlights are long and narrow, and extend to the side of the car, with high recognition.

The side ratio is relatively compact, the body lines are smooth and stretched, and the visual effect is very atmospheric. The new car is equipped with hidden door handles and two-color multi-spoke wheels, which is fashionable. The overall design of the tail echoes the front of the car, and the interior of the taillight group is blackened, with the duckling tail slightly tilted along the trunk lid, which is full of movement.

The interior adopts the combination of narrow-strip full LCD instrument and vertical central control panel, and is equipped with through chrome-plated air conditioning outlet, creating a simple and high-grade cockpit atmosphere.

In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 1.5L hybrid system, which supports plug-in hybrid mode and extended range mode, in which the maximum power of the engine is 81kW and the maximum torque is 143 N m. The driving motor is available in low-power and high-power versions, with a total power of 140kW and 158kW respectively. Ferrous lithium phosphate and ternary lithium batteries will be provided, and the pure electric cruising range of CLTC is 70km and 145km respectively.

9. Changan Qiyuan Q05 Genuine Fragrant Edition

Price range: 96,900-112,900 yuan

Time to market: April 12, 2024

On April 12th, Changan Qiyuan Q05 Genuine Fragrant Edition was officially launched, and three models were launched, with the price range of 969-112,900 yuan. The new car is positioned as a compact SUV, equipped with a digital intelligent AI electric drive 2.0 power system, and supports both plug-in and extended-range power drives. In addition, the government has also launched a number of "Zhenxiang" series car purchase rights, including Zhenxiang Huanxin Gift, Zhenxiang Financial Gift, Zhenxiang Full Charge Gift, Zhenxiang Peace of Mind Gift, Zhenxiang Flow Gift and Zhenxiang Service Gift.

In terms of appearance, the new car continues the family design language, and the front face shape has a high similarity with Changan Qiyuan A05. The enclosed grille is matched with horizontal decorative strips and trapezoidal vents, and the visual effect is quite atmospheric. Headlights are designed with irregular shapes, and the interior is equipped with geometric line LED light groups, which has a strong sense of science and technology.

The side shape is heavy, and the black wheel eyebrows add a touch of wildness. The five-spoke low wind resistance rim is unique in style, which can effectively improve endurance. The tail design echoes the front of the car, and the taillights are blackened and equipped with segmented spoilers, which enhances the sporty temperament of the whole car.

In terms of interior, the new car adopts the classic design style of Changan UNI family, and the full LCD instrument and the suspended central control panel form a staggered layout, creating a distinct layering. The new car is equipped with a racing-style steering wheel, and the top and bottom are designed with straight lines, making the visual effect dynamic and fashionable.

In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 1.5L hybrid system, which supports plug-in hybrid mode and extended range mode, of which the maximum power of the engine is 81kW；; The total power of the motor is 158kW, matched with lithium iron phosphate battery, and the pure electric cruising range of CLTC is 125km.

10. Baojun 2024 Yueye Family

Price range: 808-103,800 yuan

Time to market: April 12, 2024

On April 12, Baojunyue Plus was officially launched, and two new models were launched with a price of 93,800-103,800 yuan. In the same period, the 2024 Baojunyue also ushered in a redesigned listing, and the new car launched two models with a price range of 808-90800 yuan. Bao Junyue Plus and Bao Junyue are also positioning small pure electric SUVs, among which Bao Junyue Plus is a five-door model and a brand-new product.

Baojunyue Plus still follows the design concept of "Square Box+" and adopts the popular square box shape, and the visual effect is quite tough. The front grille of the new car adopts a black closed design with four-point LED daytime running lights, which makes the whole car highly recognizable. Under the front of the car, the off-road front bumper shape adds a lot of color to the front face and is full of wildness.

The side lines continue the founder’s tough design, and the lines are smooth and powerful. Together with the black anti-scratch strips of the wheel eyebrows, it shows the unique charm of hard-core off-road. A decorative plate with the same color as the car body is cleverly added behind the C-pillar, which is quite similar to the Land Rover Defender in style, adding a touch of unique elegance to the whole car. The length, width and height of the new car are 3996mm*1760mm*1726mm respectively, and the wheelbase reaches 2560 mm.

The rear design of Bao Junyue has also been optimized and upgraded by Plus. The original "small schoolbag" design was cancelled, and the Baojun LOGO was added in the center of the rear of the car to make the overall shape more concise and generous. The rear tailgate is still open to the side, with an internal volume of 12L. At the same time, the small table board can be expanded as needed, which is very practical.

In terms of interior, the new car continues the family design concept, and the overall style is simple without losing texture. In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with a three-spoke multi-function steering wheel, a full LCD instrument, a floating central control panel and a rounded rectangular air conditioning outlet, creating a young and fashionable atmosphere. The interior of the new car adopts 3D Mesh advanced environmental protection materials with low emission and no odor, which not only improves the texture of the whole car, but also ensures the health and comfort of passengers.

In terms of power, Baojun Yueye Plus adopts a front-mounted single motor drive, with a total motor power of 75kW and a maximum speed of 150km/h.. The CLTC pure electric cruising range can reach 401km.

11. Land Rover Range Rover Sport SV Limited Edition

Official price: 2.438 million yuan

Time to market: April 12, 2024

On April 12th, Land Rover Range Rover Sport SV launched a limited edition model with a price of 2.438 million yuan. 15 sets will be sold in Chinese mainland. As a high-performance version of the Land Rover Range Rover Sport Edition, the new car is equipped with a sports style appearance kit, which uses a lot of lightweight materials to further release its performance.

In terms of appearance, as a high-performance model, the overall appearance of the new car is more combative. The front grille adopts matrix design, and the headlights on both sides are relatively long and narrow. At the same time, the new car has a huge size of the lower enclosure, with the same huge diversion grooves on both sides, and the visual effect is very sporty.

The tail shape is round and full, and the shape of LED taillights echoes that of LED headlights. In addition, the new car will adopt a two-way exhaust layout. In addition, the new car will also provide 23-inch double five-spoke carbon fiber wheels.

For the interior, the new car will provide a full LCD instrument panel and a 13.1-inch central control multimedia display. The entire center console will also use a lot of leather and sports elements. In terms of configuration, the new car will be equipped with Body and Soul SV performance seats, SV carbon ceramic fiber braking system and 6D dynamic hydraulic suspension.

In terms of power, the new Land Rover Range Rover Sport SV will be equipped with a light mixing system consisting of a 4.4T V8 engine and an electric motor, with a comprehensive maximum power of 635 HP, a maximum torque of 750 Nm, an acceleration time of 3.8 seconds from 0 to 100 km/h and a top speed of 290 km/h..

12. 2024 smart Elf Family

Price range: 154,900-289,900 yuan

Time to market: April 14, 2024

On April 14th, the smart brand officially announced that it would renew the smart Wizard #1 and #3 product series in the domestic market. Among them, the "new luxury smart SUV”smart Elf #1 has launched a smart standard version, a smart long-life version and a smart luxury version. The official retail price is 154,900 yuan, 174,900 yuan and 199,900 yuan respectively, and the BRABUS performance version is priced at 284,900 yuan; "New luxury sports coupe" smart Elf #3 has launched a standard version, a long-life version and a four-wheel drive version. The official retail price is 164,900 yuan, 184,900 yuan and 219,900 yuan respectively, and the BRABUS performance version is priced at 289,900 yuan.

According to the official, the "close friends" who newly book cars from 20:30 on April 14th to May 31st can enjoy many benefits, such as limited-time optional rights, flexible purchase and gift rights, free rights of special colors, replacement rights, repurchase rights and delivery of bonus points. At the same time, there are various financial schemes such as "0 down payment" and "limited time and low interest" with a minimum annualized rate of 1.99%. In addition, close friends can also enjoy four basic rights and interests, including super-long vehicle warranty, super-long three-power core parts warranty, worry-free one-button road rescue, and unlimited traffic of vehicles and machines.

Smart brand repositioned #1 and #3 products, and optimized and upgraded some configurations in the new models according to market feedback and user research, which can better meet the actual needs of users. At the same time, smart officials also provide a variety of optional packages for close friends to freely match to meet the individual needs of users.

Smart wizard #1

In terms of appearance, smart Genie #1 adopts the design philosophy of "sensibility and agility" tailored by Mercedes-Benz global design team. The light and shadow penetrating front/rear LED headlights are highly recognizable, and the frameless doors and hidden door handles are full of agility. In addition, the "ring of inspiration" suspended color-contrast roof is also very beautiful in design, which fully demonstrates the new luxury texture and fashion taste. The new car inherits the design concept of "compact outside and wide inside", with as many as 20 flexible storage spaces in the car, and its practical performance is satisfactory. In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with smart Pilot Assist intelligent assisted driving system, and the "Inspiration Planet" smart OS car system has built-in wizard assistant Avatar, which enables users to get an intelligent and comfortable driving experience.

Smart wizard #3

Smart Elf #3 adopts avant-garde and dynamic slip-back modeling design, with dynamic and fashionable appearance design and sports car temperament. In the interior part, the classic "T"-shaped center console of the family is matched with an integrated embracing seat, creating a strong sporty atmosphere. In terms of power, the dynamic four-wheel drive model is equipped with dual motors and an intelligent four-wheel drive system. The officially announced acceleration time of 100 kilometers is only 4.3s. The chassis adopts the front McPherson/rear five-link independent suspension, which is jointly adjusted by the smart team and the Mercedes-Benz expert team, showing excellent agility and handling.

New car announcement in the 16th week of 2024 (April 15th-April 21st)

Profile picture: On August 17th, the Royal Air Force Typhoon F2 jet fighter (bottom) intercepted a Russian Bear -H strategic bomber over the northern Atlantic Ocean (top).

Profile photo: On August 17th, the Royal Air Force Typhoon F2 jet fighter (top) intercepted a Russian Bear -H strategic bomber (bottom). [Source: British Ministry of Defence website]
Mass production of the new "Poplar-M" intercontinental missile, restarting the aircraft carrier, resuming the global strategic patrol interrupted by strategic bombers for 15 years, proposing to deploy nuclear weapons in Belarus, and testing the most powerful conventional bomb … In recent months, the Russian army has frequently "shown its sword" and showed its "military muscle" to the world, making the west, which is bent on compressing Russia’s strategic space, nervous.
Lack of funds once trapped hands and feet.
In the 1980s, former Soviet strategic bombers frequently carried out long-range patrol flights. At that time, Tu -95, Tu -22 and Tu -16 strategic bombers were mainly used to carry out global strategic patrol missions, and their patrol areas covered vast areas such as the Pacific Ocean, the Arctic Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, due to the economic depression and the reduction of military expenditure, the Russian army stopped its global strategic patrol activities in 1992.
Since the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the allocation for Russian military spending has been reduced year after year, and by 1999, the actual military expenditure was only $4.7 billion. Russian military personnel refer to this budget as the "death budget".
The funding problem has become the biggest bottleneck restricting Russian military reform and development. Due to the shortage of military expenditure, the Russian military’s equipment cost has been reduced again and again, and it can only repair the existing equipment and purchase a small amount of weapons, and the equipment situation has gone from bad to worse.
According to the statistics of the Russian Ministry of Defense at the end of 1999, the intact rate of aircraft and ships is only 50%, and the intact rate of helicopters and tanks is only 30%. Sergeyev, then Minister of National Defense, said frankly: "At least 30% of Russian weapons cannot be used on the battlefield."
Insufficient military spending has seriously affected the Russian military’s combat readiness and training activities. Due to the lack of fuel, planes lie prone at the airport, tanks are locked in the warehouse, and the training time of air force pilots is much lower than it should be, resulting in frequent flight accidents due to improper operation.
　　Russian troops rallied.
"Russian pilots have been on the ground for too long. It’s time for them to soar." President Putin said.
After Putin took office, he repeatedly said that he would increase military spending, so that the scale of the military budget should not be less than 3.5% of the gross national product. The improvement of Russian economy and the substantial increase of energy income have provided conditions for President Putin to fulfill his promise. In recent years, the Russian military budget has started to grow by leaps and bounds: from 411.5 billion rubles (US$ 1 is about 25.5 rubles) in 2004 to 820 billion rubles in 2007, the Russian military expenditure has increased by more than 20% every year.
The increasing military spending has made the Russian army frown slightly. With money, new weapons can be equipped. In 2006, Russia’s anti-ordering funds reached 236.7 billion rubles, an increase of 53.5 billion rubles compared with 2005. The Russian army greatly increased the procurement of advanced weapons and equipment such as high-precision weapons, efficient reconnaissance and radio electronic warfare complexes, and automated command systems. The "Baiyang -M" intercontinental ballistic missiles were deployed one after another, the first boat of the "God of the North Wind" class strategic nuclear submarine was launched, the new strategic missile "which can break through any anti-missile system" was successfully tested, and the S-400 air defense missile equipment unit, the strategic nuclear force of the Russian army and the combat readiness level of the air and space defense system were greatly improved.
The treatment of Russian soldiers is also improving. Since January 1, 2006, the salaries of Russian soldiers have increased by 15%. President Putin has also formulated the "15+15" plan for this purpose, stipulating that an additional 3 billion rubles will be allocated within two years to guarantee military housing.
With money, the equipment is no longer idle. The Russian army has increased the scale and quantity of military training, carried out long-range raids by strategic bombers, patrolled the ocean by naval formations, conducted missile tests by strategic missile units, and held joint military exercises with the armies of other countries from time to time.
Various reconnaissance activities of the Russian army resumed one after another. Zhikharev, deputy commander of Russian long-range aviation, said not long ago that Russian long-range aviation plans to conduct strategic patrol flights twice a week, covering the northeast Atlantic, Norwegian waters, the North Sea, the Sea of Japan and the area near the Arctic Circle. In fact, Russian bombers had carried out various reconnaissance flights many times before President Putin announced the resumption of strategic bomber patrols. According to reports, on August 8, two Tu -95MC bombers of the Russian Air Force went to Guam for strategic patrol and conducted reconnaissance and surveillance on US military bases and exercises.
Show "chest muscles" and "fists" to the west
Not long ago, a photo released by the media was quite eye-catching. In the photo, President Putin is fishing by the Yenisei River. The president didn’t wear a shirt, and the August sun shone on his strong chest muscles. An article on the website of The Times of England said, "Putin is showing his strength with bare arms." Indeed, President Putin showed not only hexapod muscles, but also clenched fists.
Take the global patrol of strategic bombers as an example. The Tu -160 and Tu -95 strategic bombers that perform tasks are all equipment of the last century. Although they are a little old, they are still quite easy to use. Tu -160 is an important means to destroy enemy deep targets. It can launch short-range attack missiles at subsonic low altitude, and can also carry out missile strikes and nuclear strikes at high altitude and supersonic speed. Tu -95 is equipped with advanced airborne electronic equipment, navigation system and new cruise missiles. At the same time, it is equipped with multifunctional navigation attack radar, optical aiming system, electronic jamming equipment and aerial refueling equipment, which has long-range strategic attack capability.
The west was also quite nervous about whether these bombers were cruising with live ammunition, and it was not until Russian military personnel officially said that the plane would fly with practice bombs that they breathed a sigh of relief.
On September 11th, the news that the Russian military successfully tested and exploded the most powerful conventional bomb in the world surprised the West again. It is reported that this super bomb, known as the "father of the bomb", contains 7.8 tons of new high explosive. Although the total amount of explosive is slightly less than that of the "mother of the bomb" of the US military, it is four times more powerful than its opponent because of the advanced formula, and the explosion radius reaches an astonishing 330 meters. From the TV screen, a huge crater appeared on the ground after the explosion of the "Father of Bombs", and the building near the test site was completely destroyed.
The Russian army frequently shows its "chest muscles" and "fists", which means more tit-for-tat with the West in addition to the recovery of military strength brought about by the enhanced economic strength. Taking Russia’s resumption of the global patrol of strategic bombers as an example, Colonel Alexander Drobyshevski, spokesman of the Russian Air Force, once said that Russia unilaterally stopped the long-range strategic patrol mission of strategic bombers to remote areas in 1992. However, other countries continue to carry out similar flights, which poses a certain threat to Russian national security.
For Russia, there are still many places where security is threatened. For example, despite Russia’s strong opposition and Russia’s initiative to propose alternatives, the United States insists on deploying anti-missile defense systems in the Czech Republic and Poland. Although the United States has repeatedly claimed that the deployment of anti-missile systems in Eastern Europe is aimed at countries such as Iran, its real intention should be known to everyone on earth. Since the United States can run to the door to deploy anti-missile systems, Russian strategic bombers can certainly fly out of the country to launch.
Although the west has a low-key response to the frequent "swords" of the Russian army, it has always been on high alert in secret. On September 6th, when the Russian-Tu -95 strategic bomber flew to the Atlantic Ocean to carry out strategic patrol mission, Britain dispatched four Tornado F-3 fighters and Norway dispatched two F-16 fighters to intercept it. In the future, Russian strategic bombers will cruise regularly, and it is not known whether there will be a misfire between the two sides.
When analyzing the reasons for the recent series of big moves by the Russian army, the British "Economist" magazine believes that the external reasons are secondary, and the main reason is that Putin and the Kremlin want to restore their inherent culture and rebuild Russia’s glory.
National strength is the foundation of military strength, and military strength is the display of national strength. From this perspective, the British "Economist" view is not unreasonable. (Author: Xiao Lan Editor: Zhao Ligen/Internship Editor: Gao Lili)

Editor: Cao Jin

1905 movie network news On April 19th, Rene Liu, the director, appeared on the Nanjing campus with her directorial debut "Later Us". The scene not only gave generous hugs, but also comforted the students present with "touching their heads and killing them", which was also praised by the students on the scene for her film being as warm as her people. To my surprise, Mr. Tian Zhuangzhuang also appeared at the meeting to support the film. This time, Rene Liu brought films into the campus, which caused a fierce response. Tickets for the "Later Us" campus meeting were hard to find, and the venues were full. Some fans even came to Wan Li to meet the director.

According to Rene Liu, the inspiration for the film "Later Us" came from her short story "Going Home for the New Year". She said that she wanted to show the working and emotional life of ordinary people in the past ten years, so she had this film. As for Rene Liu, who first directed the tube, Tian Zhuangzhuang also praised his accurate expression of the characters, which surprised him. At the same time, Rene Liu was calm and clear about what he wanted and didn’t want. At the end of the activity, the students at the scene shouted "Happy Birthday to Jing Bao and Jian Qing" to help Jing Bo Ran, the hero of the film.

Rene Liu exposed the film inspiration from his short stories and offered "touching his head to kill" to give students strength.

As the first film directed by Rene Liu, many people will be curious about why Rene Liu filmed Later Us in her first film and what she wanted to express. In this regard, Rene Liu said at the scene that this story is actually an adaptation of his novel Going Home for the New Year. "It turns out that there is a novel in my book called Going Home for the New Year. It is about a man and a woman who go to work in a big city. When they go back to their hometown every year, their emotional state will be different. Sometimes they are friends, sometimes they are lovers, sometimes they are quarreling, sometimes they are in love, and sometimes they have broken up, but usually we will have good news when we go home.

After watching the film, the students present said: "The film is very sincere. Zhou Dongyu and Jing Bo Ran are laughing and playing. On a happy day, although they are silly, they are pure and have no impurities. They once had a life that was worthwhile." Talking about the expectation of the film, Rene Liu also said: "I hope the audience can see the emotions I want to express in the film. Everyone in the filming team put their emotions into this film. If you are a little moved, it will be my happy thing."

With the upcoming release of the film, the popularity of the film "Later Us" continues to heat up, and tickets for the road show meeting are hard to find. More enthusiastic fans went to Nanjing not far from Wan Li just to see Rene Liu, and Rene Liu also offered a warm heart to comfort the students present and give them strength. In the communication with the students on the spot, many senior graduates are deeply confused about entering the society, just like the hero and heroine in the movie. Rene Liu also encouraged them to say, "You should remember that you would rather suffer more when you are young, because you still have a lot of time, experiences and opportunities to bear failure, so I expect you to suffer a little when you are younger, do things you like and meet different people."

Tian Zhuangzhuang’s tear acting skills are praised as true and delicate. Students want to call their parents when they are touched by the scene.

During the live movie-watching session, Tian Zhuangzhuang’s father role touched all the students present. The students all said, "Many details in the movie remind me of my own parents. Seeing Qing and Lin’s father seem to see the state of our own communication with our parents when they quarrel. After watching the movie, I want to call them and say sorry to them." Tian Zhuangzhuang’s superb performance has also been recognized by many students, and some students praised him: "Teacher Tian Zhuangzhuang’s acting skills are blown up."

It is worth mentioning that Tian Zhuangzhuang’s role as a father moved the students present, saying that they saw their state of getting along with their parents. At the end of the film, his father’s letter also made the students cry. Tian Zhuangzhuang also revealed at the scene: "My father’s letter was written by director Rene Liu himself, so it will be so real and moving."

When talking about Rene Liu’s first time as a director, Tian Zhuangzhuang praised him even more. He said: "Rene Liu was not short of money when she was a director for the first time. She made decisions all the time and handled all kinds of things properly, and her accurate expression of the characters surprised me." Rene Liu also responded: "Director Tian Zhuangzhuang is our spiritual leader, and he is not playing. He was the role when he entered that environment."

When the roadshow came to the school, many seniors were facing graduation, and they were also confused about the future. Teacher Tian Zhuangzhuang also answered the confusion on the spot: "Do anything with your heart, don’t care about gains and losses, don’t care about anything, and deliver all your love to what you want to do, and you will definitely get something." At the same time, he also said: "University is the most wonderful time in life. I hope students will cherish it, so that they will make a very good contribution to society."

The film "Later Us" was pre-sold in advance, detonating the May 1st quality team to help director Rene Liu’s debut.

At the end of the activity, the students at the scene raised their mobile phones to create thousands of stars to support Rene Liu’s first film "Later Us" and sang "Later". The scene was moved and pleasantly surprised. As April 19th was the birthday of the film hero Jing Bo Ran, the students at the scene also shouted "Happy Birthday to Jing Bao" to support the film. Up to now, the movie "Later Us" has exceeded 660,000 on the ticket purchasing platform. Since the pre-sale started on April 13th, nearly 30 million ticket rooms have been pre-sold. The strong emotional resonance makes it the most anticipated movie in May 1st.

The film tells the story of a pair of lovers who have been in love for ten years. It is directed by Rene Liu, supervised by Zhang Yibai, starring Jing Bo Ran, Zhou Dongyu and Tian Zhuangzhuang, and directed by Li Pingbin, a famous cinematographer known as the "poet of light and shadow". The screenwriter Yuan Yuan and the screenwriter Shing-Ming Ho co-wrote, and the artistic director of If Love Zhai Tao, with the help of costume designer Wu Lilu, the film will be released on April 28th.