Russian troops captured Ukrainian "revolutionary weapons"

Today’s Russian TV website reported that according to a video released on April 5, the Russian army discovered a damaged and buried heavy armored combat vehicle that was once considered as the result of the revolutionary innovation of the Ukrainian army.

According to reports, engineers of the "Azov Camp" in Ukraine manufactured the "Azov Sea Man" tank in 2015 by modifying the T-64 tank. However, this $5 million chariot has not been put into mass production. Part of the reason is that "Azov Seaman" tank weighs 41 tons, which is a heavy burden on its engine, and the tank has no thermal camera and mediocre equipment, which is not suitable for combat missions.

In October 2016, the only prototype of the tank was stolen and later found at the "Azov Camp" base, but the engine and gearbox were damaged. Russian media said that the "Azov Camp" was simply buried. After the Russian army arrived, the local residents provided the location of the burial place, and the "Azov Sea Man" tank was captured by the Russian army.

Putin: There is almost no unemployment in Russia.

According to today’s Russian TV website reported on April 4th, Russian President Vladimir Putin said on the 4th that the Russian authorities have worked with enterprises and trade unions to reduce the domestic unemployment rate to the lowest level in history. At present, there is almost no unemployment in Russia, and it will not face this threat in the next few years.

Putin said at the plenary session of the Russian Federation of Independent Trade Unions: "The situation is very good: in 2023, the unemployment rate in Russia fell below 3%, which was 2.9%, and then fell to 2.8% in February this year." Putin pointed out that the problem of labor shortage has become increasingly prominent in Russia. He asked the government to speed up the increase of the minimum wage in the next few years.

Experts believe that the decreasing trend of unemployment rate in Russia is related to the transformation of the country’s economic structure. Now Russia is gradually getting rid of the dependence on raw materials and starting to produce more high value-added goods. Special military operations and import substitution work have also aggravated the labor shortage.

Give up launching low-priced models? Musk refutes

On the 5th, Reuters quoted several sources as saying that Tesla had given up the plan to launch a low-cost model that it had promised to push, and analyzed that this was because China car companies had launched a large number of low-cost electric vehicle models in recent years, and this market segment was very crowded, so it was difficult for Tesla to make a difference in this market segment. After the news came out, Tesla CEO Musk refuted Reuters’s lies on social media.

According to the report, in January this year, Musk also told investors that Tesla plans to produce low-cost models in the Texas factory in the second half of 2025, but at present, the plan has been cancelled.

According to reports, the current model with the lowest price in Tesla is Model 3. It was widely expected that Tesla would launch Model 2 with a lower price later, and the starting price is expected to be about $25,000. Tesla didn’t comment on the news, but Musk posted on social media X that "Reuters is lying" without specifying. Reuters claimed that his source came from many people familiar with the situation and Tesla’s internal communication document dated March 1st this year.

Kadyrov: 3000 Wagner soldiers join Chechen special forces.

According to Russian media reports on April 6th, Ramzan Kadyrov, the leader of Chechen region in Russia, announced on the social platform of "Telegraph" that 3,000 Wagner group fighters will join the special forces of "Ahmat" in Chechnya.

Kadyrov wrote: "The decision has been made: A Wagner commander with the call sign’ Ratibor’ will join the legendary’ Ahmat’ special forces. 3,000 former combatants of the Wagner Group will join him. "

Kadyrov said that these fighters will carry out combat missions in the "special military operations" area in the near future; Ratibor was seriously injured in the battle, but immediately decided to return to the battlefield after his recovery.

Ecuador: Before entering the Mexican embassy to arrest the former vice president of Ecuador, we had a dialogue with him.

On April 6, local time, Ecuadorian Foreign Minister Sommerfeld held a press conference, saying that before entering the Mexican embassy to arrest, the Ecuadorian government had had a full dialogue with the Mexican authorities on the asylum of former Vice President Grasse. Ecuador will stick to its position, defend national sovereignty and reaffirm its commitment to respect international law and fight corruption.

Sommerfeld insisted that Glass had been issued an arrest warrant for alleged embezzlement of public funds and had been sentenced for corruption, which could not be regarded as persecution for political reasons.

On the evening of the 5th, Eritrean security forces drove armored vehicles into the Mexican embassy in Ecuador and arrested Grasse, who was in the embassy. On the 5th, Mexican Foreign Minister Barcena announced through social media that in view of Ecuador’s flagrant violation of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations and the injury suffered by Mexican diplomats in Ecuador, Mexico immediately severed diplomatic relations with Ecuador.

Behind the exposure of Amazon supermarket AI is 1000 cheap Indian laborers.

Three years ago, Amazon, an American e-commerce giant, opened its first fresh grocery store in Britain. Consumers can buy everything from meat and dairy products to fruits and vegetables, and they can go out directly without waiting in line to check out.

It is said that this technology is driven by artificial intelligence, which Amazon calls "Just Walk Out". However, the American media recently revealed that behind this "magic technology", it was actually done by about 1,000 cheap laborers in India by monitoring and watching the items selected by customers.

According to reports, the reality is that a large part of the sales of "go straight" requires a secret manual review by the Indian team. Employees in India determine the transaction amount by monitoring what customers take, what they put down and what goods they finally take out of the store. According to anonymous sources, in 2022, about 700 out of every 1,000 "direct walk" transactions must be verified by these Indian workers.

There was another problem with the Boeing passenger plane, and the engine caught fire and the flight was cancelled.

Since the beginning of this year, Boeing passenger plane safety accidents have occurred frequently. On the 5th local time, Southwest Airlines reported that one of its Boeing 737-800 passenger planes was forced to cancel its flight on the 4th due to engine fire. Fortunately, no one was injured.

The announcement said that the passenger plane carrying 154 passengers and 6 crew members was originally scheduled to take off from Lubbock Preston Smith International Airport in Texas, USA. The flight crew "stopped taking off safely" after receiving the prompt that "there may be something wrong with the engine". The local fire department said that one of the two engines of the passenger plane caught fire, but no one was injured.

Ural river’s water level continues to rise, RussiaMore than 4,400 people were evacuated in one state.

According to the news reported by the government departments of Orenburg and media reports, it is expected that the water level in ural river will continue to rise on the night of April 6, local time, and the flood situation in Orenburg will be more severe. Russian President Vladimir Putin has ordered Minister of Emergency Situations Kurenkoff to go to Orenburg to organize rescue and relief work.

At present, traffic in 153 residential areas in Orenburg has been interrupted, more than 6,000 houses have been flooded and more than 4,400 people have been evacuated. The water level of the ural river section flowing through orenburg City has risen to 8.55 meters, and the municipal government has organized the forced evacuation of residents in areas that may suffer from floods. In Orsk, the eastern city of Orenburg, where the disaster is more serious, 1,121 people have been evacuated, and the local tram tracks and other infrastructure have been destroyed.

This year, the only total solar eclipse in the world will be staged in North America.

The only total solar eclipse in the world will be staged in the early morning of April 9, Beijing time. The total solar eclipse belt will sweep across North America, and many cities in Mexico, the United States and Canada can see this total solar eclipse. It will take place from noon to afternoon on April 8, local time, and it is highly ornamental.

(Yangcheng Evening News Yangcheng School Comprehensive CCTV News, Xinhua News Agency, World Wide Web, The Paper, Reference News Network, vision china, etc.)

There is such a car, which has experienced 46 years of history and is still enduring. Its emergence perfectly explains the compact hatchback.

This car is not only a household name in China, but also fascinated by a large number of fans all over the world. German Chancellor Angela Merkel and football superstar David Beckham are its owners. It isVolkswagen Golf.

The first generation of golf: 1974-1983

In May 1974, the first generation of golf officially entered people’s sight.. Italian car designer Giorgetto put forward the design concept of "origami", with angular overall shape, black plastic air intake grille, two round headlights, straight bumper and simple lines, which are very intriguing.

The first generation of golf used a hatchback design, and there are two versions of three-door hatchback and five-door hatchback.

The engine adopts front drive, and the chassis suspension adopts front McPherson and rear semi-trailing arm dependent suspension.

In terms of power, the first-generation golf that was originally launched was equipped with a 1.1-liter inline four-cylinder engine.Since then, golf with 1.3-liter, 1.5-liter, 1.6-liter and 1.7-liter gasoline engines and 1.5-liter and 1.6-liter diesel engines have been introduced one after another, matched with 4-speed and 5-speed manual gearboxes and 3-speed automatic gearboxes.

In June 1976, Volkswagen introduced the Golf GTI, a golf derivative model.

The acceleration time of 0-100km/h is only 9 seconds for a 1.6L engine with 108 horsepower.This data is a very attractive car even now. Perhaps golf has defined what a real "small steel gun" is.

The global sales of the first generation golf totaled 6,780,050 sets, so the "National God Car" gained a firm foothold.

The second generation of golf: 1983-1992

In August 1983, Volkswagen introduced the second generation golf, and the models were still three-door and five-door hatchbacks.. Although the head shape of the second generation golf seems to have no obvious change from that of the first generation, it is smoother as a whole, and the size of the whole car has increased compared with that of the first generation, and the wheelbase has increased by about 70mm to 2470 mm.

In terms of power, the second generation golf is equipped with 1.3-liter, 1.6-liter and 1.8-liter inline four-cylinder engines. According to different models, the second generation golf is equipped with 4-speed and 5-speed manual gearboxes and 3-speed automatic gearboxes to choose from.The global sales of the second generation golf totaled about 6,301,000 sets.

The Third Generation Golf: 1991-1997

The third generation of golf appeared in August 1991.In terms of appearance, the third generation golf is more rounded, and the headlight shape has become an inner oval style. The turn signals and fog lights on both sides of the bumper are designed in one piece, and the thick black rubbing strips echo with the black lips below. Configuration has increased, such as electric sunroof, remote control key and airbag.

It is worth mentioning that,The 2.8L VR6 naturally aspirated engine was used for the first time in the third generation golf.. By 1994, the engine displacement of Golf VR6 was increased to 2.9L. Within a six-year life cycle,About 4,805,900 sets of third-generation golf were sold.Although the competition of hatchback cars is becoming increasingly fierce, millions of sales still prove the strong product strength of the third generation golf.

The Fourth Generation Golf: 1997-2003

The fourth generation of golf should be the most impressive for domestic consumers.Because FAW-Volkswagen introduced it to China in 2003.

The fourth generation golf, which was introduced in 1997, has gradually become familiar with people. The design concept of the car follows the "arched" design language of Volkswagen in that year, that is, "Arched" design language.At the same time, this generation of golf put the Volkswagen logo in the middle of the steering wheel, and it is still in use today.

Domestic golf is equipped with naturally aspirated engines with displacement of 1.6L, 1.8L and 2.0L.This year (2003) was also the year when overseas golf models were discontinued. However, the domestically produced golf still maintained the high quality of overseas models, which can be described as full of virtue.

In fact, Golf 4 also has GTI version, but FAW-Volkswagen did not introduce it, which also led many golf fans to transplant Audi TT engine in the later period to achieve GTI performance.

In 2002, Volkswagen introduced the Golf R32, which was equipped with the same 3.2L V6 engine of Audi TT, and the acceleration time of 0-100km/h was only 6.6s This kind of power should be the peak of the small steel gun at that time.

The Fifth Generation Golf: 2003-2008

Volkswagen released the fifth generation golf at the Frankfurt Motor Show in October 2003., and it was officially released one month later. After nearly 30 years of evolution, the recognition of golf design has become stronger. The body size has also been continuously lengthened, reaching 4204X1759X1479mm (length/width/height) and the wheelbase is 2578 mm.

Due to the hot sale of Golf 4 in the domestic market, and considering that the fifth generation golf is not very popular in Europe, it has not been introduced into China.

This generation also has GTI version, 2.0T engine, the maximum power is 197 horsepower, and the acceleration time from 0 to 100 km/h is only 6.9sHowever, due to the high import price, many domestic fans missed their dreams. Although golf is not on fire, its sedan version is on fire-Sagitar.

Sixth Generation Golf: 2008-2013

The 6th Generation Golf debuted at the Paris Motor Show in 2008., which is based on the upgrade of PQ35 platform of the fifth generation golf. The inspiration of the new car comes from the first and fourth generation golf. The shape of the blackened headlights on the front of the car has changed slightly, and the curve on the inside of the headlights has been changed to a nearly right-angle design.

In 2009, the sixth generation golf models continued to be imported from FAW-Volkswagen. This generation of cars is also the first car for many domestic consumers. The overall working materials and configuration level of the interior have been strengthened, and good sales results have been achieved in both domestic and other markets.

Although there are only 1.6L and 1.4T engines made in China, they still can’t resist the buying enthusiasm of domestic consumers, and once there was a phenomenon of raising the price to pick up the car.

However, the problem was quickly exposed, that is, the life of the 7-speed dry dual-clutch gearbox.Many car owners feedback that the vehicle shifts jitter, abnormal noise, and sometimes even insufficient power output. Although Volkswagen finally gave the promise of extending the gearbox warranty, consumers were very sad about this hurdle.

It is worth mentioning that,In March 2010, the domestic golf GTI was officially listed, with a price of 235,800 yuan.. The domestic production of golf GTI injected fresh blood into the gradually refined automobile market at that time. Domestic golf GTI is basically the same as overseas models, but the power is weakened.Adopt the same 200 HP 2.0TSI engine as Magotan.

In 2011, Golf R was officially imported and sold in China, which brought good news to "steel cannon" lovers.

Seventh Generation Golf: 2013-present

At the 2012 Paris Motor Show, the seventh generation of golf was officially unveiled., sharing the MQB platform with Audi A3, and being equipped with 1.2T EA211 engine for the first time, the power and fuel economy have been improved.

The body size has been improved, with the length, width, height and wheelbase of 4259/1799/1476mm and the wheelbase of 2637mm respectively.

The appearance is more tough, and the headlights are perfectly integrated with the air intake grille. Standard LED daytime running lights and LED taillights also make Gao 7 more avant-garde, and all these changes make its prospects look almost perfect.

However, for the sake of cost, the seventh-generation golf rear suspension is reduced to torsion beam non-independent suspension.This incident was suddenly detonated in the domestic market. This time, Volkswagen was forced to make a change again, changing the rear suspension of the 1.4T model into an independent suspension in the redesigned model, and this matter subsided slightly.

However, even if the suspension is changed and the DSG gearbox is improved, it is difficult for Golf 7 to reach the peak of Golf 6.

Eighth Generation Golf (2020)

On October 24, 2019, the eighth generation golf was officially released in Wolfsburg, the birthplace.. After 45 years, Volkswagen Golf has been deeply rooted in people’s hearts, and many people have their own unique feelings for it. The evolution of golf is more like a microcosm of the evolution of German industry.

Golf can be regarded as one of the most classic models.For this kind of vehicles with inheritance responsibility, shape design is particularly important.

Can’t easily make too much change, because it is still a golf; But it has to be changed, because it has attracted much attention.Therefore, if the designers want to make a breakthrough in design, they must innovate.

At the beginning of the design, Klaus Bischoff, the design director of Volkswagen brand, put forward the design of the eighth generation golf.More fluent, more sporty and more unique."requirements. Compared with the seventh-generation model, the front of Golf 8 is flatter and lower, and the new LED daytime running lights look more unique.

Digitalization "is the main design language of this generation of car interior." The interior eliminates a large number of physical buttons, and the 10.25-inch LCD instrument panel is matched with the 8.25-inch central control screen.

In addition, the automatic transmission model will cancel the mechanical shift mechanism and replace it with an electronic shift lever.The newly designed bumper is somewhat similar to the Porsche 911, but shorter and smaller in size.

In terms of power, two gasoline engines-a 1.0t three-cylinder engine and a 1.5T four-cylinder engine-will be launched soon after domestic production.

At present, the GTI model has been released overseas, and it is believed that it will be introduced into China in the near future. At the same time, the "GT" family may also introduce GTE models.

Golf is still golf, which can never be replaced by fans.

　　Investigation motive

　　"I still can’t figure out why I will be diagnosed with liver cancer." Recently, a online celebrity blogger posted a video of 7 minutes and 52 seconds on social platforms, claiming that he was only 25 years old and was diagnosed with liver cancer. In the video, he introduced in detail the information such as "liver cancer was detected during physical examination" and "the doctor told me that the chance of cure is not great". Once the video was released, related topics quickly rushed to the hot search list.

　　However, just as everyone expressed their regret and concern and encouraged him to "treat him well", things turned upside down — — Some netizens noticed the last flash of the video, and the subtitle showed that "the content of this video is purely fictitious". This made many netizens extremely angry, denouncing it as the traffic has no bottom line, and some netizens said, "Do you know that I saw my last mood as a patient with cancer?"

　　Finally, the online celebrity blogger made an apology. At present, the blogger has violated the platform community convention, and his account has been banned in stages, banned from being concerned, and suspended from advertising revenue.

　　On the network platform, how many people sell miserable drainage like the above-mentioned online celebrity bloggers? How to rectify the unscrupulous drainage behavior? The reporter conducted an investigation and interview for this purpose.

　　□ Our reporter Han Dandong

　　□ Intern of this newspaper Wang Yitian

　　"From sympathy to anger, it’s like riding an emotional roller coaster." A netizen commented on "online celebrity bloggers sent videos claiming to be diagnosed with liver cancer". Many netizens said that online celebrity’s explanation that "my initial intention in doing this issue was to attract people’s attention to my body" was unacceptable, saying that there was no need to find some high-sounding reasons.

　　"Just to drain." An industry insider who is engaged in online celebrity incubation recently said in an interview with the reporter of Rule of Law Daily that if it is really for the purpose of prompting health, it should be made clear at the beginning, but the blogger in online celebrity chose to mention "The content of this video is pure fiction" at the end of the video, and it was not explained in the copy.

　　The insider told reporters that in reality, some network anchors and bloggers use the sympathy and empathy of netizens to achieve rapid drainage and powder increase in a miserable way, and then realize cash. There are even some institutions that specialize in incubating this "man-made" online celebrity, and then make profits by receiving advertisements, setting up commodity purchase links, and live broadcasting with goods.

　　In fact, from the effect point of view, the above-mentioned online celebrity bloggers’ miserable selling videos have indeed achieved the purpose of drainage. In just one day, the blogger’s fans have reached more than 5.5 million, and the related videos have played more than 20 million, while his previous videos have played more than 3 million.

　　A number of interviewed experts said that behaviors such as selling miserable drainage, consuming sympathy, and taking advantage of suffering to make money have emerged in an endless stream on the online platform. The fabricated selling miserable "people set up" can’t stand the test, which violates social public order and good customs, and also violates relevant laws and network norms. Making profits by fabricating stories may also constitute criminal crimes such as fraud, and it is necessary to intensify the rectification of such chaos.

　　First, the auction was badly drained.

　　Then live broadcast with goods for profit.

　　"I failed to start a business for four years, and I will cancel my company tomorrow, and millions of people will hit Shui Piao." "I suddenly encountered family changes, and now I have cancer, and now I am heavily in debt." "Please help me, I just turned 20, and I was diagnosed with cancer." "My parents died when I was a child, and I dropped out of school to work at the age of 14" … …

　　The reporter noticed that at present, there are still many anchors and bloggers telling their sufferings to the camera on major short video platforms. Some people are dressed in rags, some people are sweating with manual labor, and some people are crying. These short videos can often arouse the sympathy of a large number of netizens, with a high number of hits, and the number of fans of anchors and bloggers is also growing rapidly.

　　For example, a blogger on a certain platform, whose previous works were mainly videos of major talent markets and recruitment markets, had only a few thousand broadcasts. Then, after releasing the video that I failed to start my own business and found out that I was suffering from oral cancer, the broadcast volume rose rapidly, exceeding 2 million.

　　It’s really hard to tell whether these videos are true or not. Some netizens left a message under these videos: I was touched, I hope I am not spending sympathy. Some netizens suddenly realized after seeing the blogger start live broadcast with the goods: so that’s it.

　　The reporter combed and found that it is not uncommon for fictional facts to sell miserably and then realize the realization of goods.

　　In a video, the protagonist is a white-haired old man with dark skin and wrinkled face. His hands are trembling and folded on his chest, and he choked and said, "I am 80 years old. What should I do if pomegranate can’t be sold?" The copy of the video is "This grandfather asked me to help him sell pomegranate, but I can’t sell it for 3 kg and 9.9 packages"; In another video, the same dubbing, sad music, a vicissitudes of life of the old man carrying two buckets of water staggered past, behind a pomegranate tree.

　　After verification, the above two videos were all posed. The pomegranate in the former old man’s house was sold out at that time, and the old man who carried water didn’t grow pomegranate at home. Facing the door-to-door law enforcement officers, video publisher Qiu Moumou said that this is to gain sympathy and attract attention to sell goods. Finally, law enforcement officers criticized and educated Qiu Moumou, and Qiu Moumou also expressed remorse for publishing false videos.

　　What’s more, under the banner of "helping the poor", through fictional life scenes, exaggerating and fictional poverty can achieve the purpose of attracting eyeballs and attracting fans, so as to live broadcast goods for profit. In 2021, the police in Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province disclosed such a case: The "Korean Team" fictionalized the miserable life experience of Ajia, a little girl in Liangshan, who had no father or mother and could not afford to go to school, and then sold the apples produced by poor villagers. The so-called self-produced apples are all wholesale in the market.

　　In the end, members of the "Korean Team" were given administrative punishment, and the planner Zhao Moumou was administratively detained for 7 days according to law.

　　There are also bloggers who released videos that sold badly and defrauded money after gaining sympathy from fans, and were finally sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment for fraud.

　　Remediation of selling misery and draining chaos

　　Punish according to law and contract

　　According to Zhu Wei, deputy director of the Communication Law Research Center of China University of Political Science and Law, online celebrity belongs to the category of public figures. Judging from some court decisions, the personality rights of public figures are restricted to some extent. online celebrity has a large number of fans, and his expression should bear a higher duty of care than ordinary people, which comes from both the moral level and the legal level.

　　"In today’s developed network communication, some online celebrity have millions of fans, and the benefits of a live broadcast are very considerable. Online celebrity’s words and deeds may cause netizens to imitate, discuss and discuss, so he must bear the social responsibility that matches it and need to be bound by higher moral standards. " Zhu Jie, a senior partner of Taihetai (Chongqing) Law Firm, believes that bloggers and anchors in online celebrity have a wide audience, and it is easy to cause social controversy and disrupt public order by fabricating stories of selling tragedies and spreading rumors.

　　In Zhu Jie’s view, deceiving netizens through false information and gaining sympathy to get high traffic is essentially that online celebrity gains benefits through deception, which should be given a negative moral and legal evaluation and punished in various ways. If online celebrity obtains donations and rewards from netizens by fabricating false information, it is suspected of fraud.

　　In order to rectify the chaos of selling and draining, the relevant departments are taking active actions.

　　In March of this year, the Central Network Information Office launched a two-month "Clear and Strict Renovation ‘ Since the media ’ Chaos "special action, focusing on social, short videos, webcasts and other types of key platforms, resolutely crack down on outstanding problems such as" self-media "rumors, counterfeiting, illegal profits, and strictly deal with them to create a clear cyberspace. It is mentioned that strict rectification of "self-media" uses vulnerable groups to realize traffic, including cajoling, luring the elderly to shoot videos, setting up live broadcasts, and defrauding netizens to like, reward and donate; Deceive and seduce disabled people, and gain traffic through illegal and immoral ways such as selling badly, spoofing and abusing.

　　On March 28th, the State Council Information Office held a press conference on the "Clear and Clear" series of special actions in 2023. Niu Yibing, deputy director of the National Internet Information Office, responded to the problem of content-oriented governance of short videos at the meeting, pointing out that "comprehensively cleaning up short videos that are misdirected and mislead the public by forging scenes, compiling details and fictional experiences" is one of the main contents of this special action.

　　A staff member of a short video platform told the reporter that for all kinds of illegal videos or live broadcasts such as "sex, ugliness, strangeness, falsehood, vulgarity and gambling", the platform will comprehensively investigate and clean up the anchors and guilds suspected of the above behaviors, and give the following penalties according to the actual behavior severity, subjective malice and impact of the anchors:

　　Give warning and stop broadcasting punishment for the first violation, and educate and control it; For the second time, the right to live broadcast was recovered for 7 days in violation of regulations, and it was required to pass the online examination and training, and the broadcast was resumed after the examination passed; For the third time, the right to live broadcast was illegally recovered for 30 days, and it was required to receive offline training and education. After passing the exam, it resumed broadcasting and asked it to publicly release the self-discipline announcement video; For those who repeatedly violate the norms for more than four times and cause adverse social impacts, the live broadcast rights will be recovered indefinitely and publicized, and the relevant guilds will be warned to publicize, freeze their rights until they are retired, and at the same time, they will be reported to the higher authorities as the case may be.

　　The staff member said that for anchors and guilds with serious violations or involving illegal and criminal acts, the platform will take the initiative to report the industry blacklist and report the relevant information to the public security and other relevant departments.

　　However, experts pointed out that for some videos that sell miserably, if there is no obvious violation of the law, the relevant anchors may have to repeatedly violate the rules before they can be completely removed from the platform. If they are not reported, the platform may find it difficult to take the initiative in time. Compared with the flooding degree of such videos and online celebrity’s huge profits, the punishment is obviously weak.

　　Establish a joint disciplinary system

　　Promote platform public co-governance

　　Zhu Jie believes that platform supervision and public opinion supervision are the key to rectify this kind of chaos. The network platform should fulfill the main responsibility of information content management, and take ecological management, real-time inspection and timely disposal of network information. If it is found that the behavior of selling miserable drainage is found, the platform can ban it, and if the circumstances are serious, the live broadcast room will be banned and it is forbidden to start broadcasting again.

　　"Webcast platforms should strengthen supervision and punishment measures, especially for online celebrity bloggers who have been banned. Major live short video platforms need to reach a consensus and join hands to resist. In addition, complaints and reports can be set up in a prominent position, and netizens can report such anchors and bloggers to realize the network ecology of the platform and the public. " Zhu Jie said.

　　Han Xinhua, an associate professor in the Department of Law of the School of Cultural Industry Management of China Communication University and director of the Teaching and Research Section of Cultural Rule of Law, believes that at present, the platform mainly manages itself according to the community code and user agreement, and takes disciplinary measures to users who violate the rules, such as restricting their functions, stopping their work and banning them, according to the severity. Law enforcement agencies that constitute illegal crimes will impose penalties. The punishment of a single platform is not enough, and it is necessary to form a joint force.

　　Zhu Wei suggested that joint punishment and classified management of credit should be carried out, and the credit of online celebrity, who fabricated false facts and violated moral laws, should be downgraded to a certain extent or seriously violated the rules to a certain extent, and should be given a title. Secondly, the actual users, account owners, registrants and MCN institutions behind online celebrity account should bear relevant responsibilities.

　　"The responsibility of the platform should be increased. For videos with hot spots, high clicks and high replies, the platform should strengthen the review before pushing it to a higher hot spot, and the platform algorithm should also strengthen supervision. If the works in the platform are hot, the platform should bear greater responsibility. If there is a problem, the platform should jointly punish the actual users, account owners, registrants and MCN institutions behind this account." Zhu Wei said.

　　Han Xinhua believes that brokerage institutions and trade associations should play more roles. Brokerage agencies and contracted anchors are a community of interests, so they should regularly train their contracted network anchors in communication ethics, policies and laws, and conduct daily supervision and guidance on their behavior.

　　In addition, Zhu Jie also mentioned that administrative law enforcement departments can impose administrative penalties such as fines, detention and revocation of business licenses on online celebrity and related institutions, or unify the market "white list" access standards. "The lure of interest brought by the huge traffic has led some online celebrity to make great efforts to do something appalling and make up stories to gain attention. Relevant departments should give positive guidance to this disorderly pursuit of interests and investigate and deal with violations of laws and regulations in a timely manner. "

　　Comics/Gao Yue　　

[car home Taiyuan Preferential Promotion Channel] The preferential activities in Taiyuan are in full swing. You can enjoy a maximum discount of 8,000 yuan for buying a car, and the minimum starting price is reduced to 311,800 yuan. If you are interested in Tengshi N8, you may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form below to get a higher discount.

Tengshi N8 adopts family-style design language, the front face is dynamic and full of tension, and the air intake grille is unique in design, which not only enhances the visual impact of the vehicle, but also improves the heat dissipation performance. The overall style is biased towards the combination of sports and technology, with smooth lines and a sense of muscle, showing strong motivation and modernity.

Tengshi N8 has a body size of 4949 * 1950 * 1725mm and a wheelbase of 2830mm. Its body lines are smooth and tough, combining the front track of 1650 mm and the rear track of 1630 mm, which shows the stability and sense of movement of the vehicle. Tyre size equipped with 265/45 R21, with unique rim design, not only improves the driving performance, but also increases the fashion sense of the whole vehicle.

The interior design of Tengshi N8 is famous for its luxury and sense of technology. The center console is equipped with a 15.6-inch high-definition touch screen, which integrates rich functions such as multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioning control and sunroof, and supports voice recognition control system, so that drivers can easily control various functions during driving. The steering wheel is wrapped in genuine leather, which feels delicate and supports electric up-and-down and forward-and-backward adjustment to meet the needs of different drivers. The front seats are also made of leather, which provides heating, ventilation and massage functions, bringing the ultimate ride experience to drivers and passengers. The main driver’s seat has the functions of fore-and-aft adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment (4-way) and lumbar support (4-way), ensuring that the driver can find the most comfortable position. In addition, the co-pilot seat also has a similar adjustment function, providing the same comfortable experience for the co-pilot passengers. The second row of seats supports front and rear adjustment and backrest adjustment to improve the riding comfort. The power seat memory function provides convenience for the driver’s seat, and it can be restored to the preset seat position with one button. The car is also equipped with two USB ports in the front row, two Type-C ports, and two USB ports and two Type-C ports in the back row to meet the charging requirements of multimedia devices of passengers in the car. The front seats are also equipped with the wireless charging function of mobile phones, which is convenient for drivers to charge their mobile phones while driving. The seat is laid down in proportion, so that the luggage compartment space can be flexibly adjusted as needed to meet the needs of different use scenarios.

Tengshi N8 is equipped with a 1.5T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 102kW (139HP) and a peak torque of 231Nm. With the E-CVT continuously variable transmission, it provides a smooth and efficient power output for drivers.

The owner of car home is an old Tengshi car owner. He shared his experience of Tengshi N8, saying that the new car has a luxurious appearance and a qualitative leap in interior design, and the overall feeling is very good. After the test drive, he found that the N8 had superior power performance, comfortable driving feeling, no obvious body roll, and he was satisfied with the linear speed increase. In addition, N8 is equipped with traction qualification, which is very suitable for outdoor play.

1905 movie network news On January 5th, the official announcement of Netflix original film "Roadbed End" starring Cui Chengen, Cui Chengen, Li Yihua, and will be launched on March 1st.The film is adapted from the novel of the same name "Meet Lu Jiwan", which tells the story of Lu Jiwan, a defector who came to Belgium with the last hope in life, and Mary who lost her reason for survival, meeting, leaving and falling in love.

The film was filmed in Hungary, in which Song Joong Ki plays Lu Jiwan, a defector, who is struggling for refugee status in Belgium. Cui, who starred in the Netflix series Anna Lasso mana La.bearWell, I will play Song Joong Ki’s partner Mary, a former shooter with Belgian nationality; Jin Chengling plays Lu Jiwan’s mother.

Profile picture: On August 17th, the Royal Air Force Typhoon F2 jet fighter (bottom) intercepted a Russian Bear -H strategic bomber over the northern Atlantic Ocean (top).

Profile photo: On August 17th, the Royal Air Force Typhoon F2 jet fighter (top) intercepted a Russian Bear -H strategic bomber (bottom). [Source: British Ministry of Defence website]
Mass production of the new "Poplar-M" intercontinental missile, restarting the aircraft carrier, resuming the global strategic patrol interrupted by strategic bombers for 15 years, proposing to deploy nuclear weapons in Belarus, and testing the most powerful conventional bomb … In recent months, the Russian army has frequently "shown its sword" and showed its "military muscle" to the world, making the west, which is bent on compressing Russia’s strategic space, nervous.
Lack of funds once trapped hands and feet.
In the 1980s, former Soviet strategic bombers frequently carried out long-range patrol flights. At that time, Tu -95, Tu -22 and Tu -16 strategic bombers were mainly used to carry out global strategic patrol missions, and their patrol areas covered vast areas such as the Pacific Ocean, the Arctic Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, due to the economic depression and the reduction of military expenditure, the Russian army stopped its global strategic patrol activities in 1992.
Since the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the allocation for Russian military spending has been reduced year after year, and by 1999, the actual military expenditure was only $4.7 billion. Russian military personnel refer to this budget as the "death budget".
The funding problem has become the biggest bottleneck restricting Russian military reform and development. Due to the shortage of military expenditure, the Russian military’s equipment cost has been reduced again and again, and it can only repair the existing equipment and purchase a small amount of weapons, and the equipment situation has gone from bad to worse.
According to the statistics of the Russian Ministry of Defense at the end of 1999, the intact rate of aircraft and ships is only 50%, and the intact rate of helicopters and tanks is only 30%. Sergeyev, then Minister of National Defense, said frankly: "At least 30% of Russian weapons cannot be used on the battlefield."
Insufficient military spending has seriously affected the Russian military’s combat readiness and training activities. Due to the lack of fuel, planes lie prone at the airport, tanks are locked in the warehouse, and the training time of air force pilots is much lower than it should be, resulting in frequent flight accidents due to improper operation.
　　Russian troops rallied.
"Russian pilots have been on the ground for too long. It’s time for them to soar." President Putin said.
After Putin took office, he repeatedly said that he would increase military spending, so that the scale of the military budget should not be less than 3.5% of the gross national product. The improvement of Russian economy and the substantial increase of energy income have provided conditions for President Putin to fulfill his promise. In recent years, the Russian military budget has started to grow by leaps and bounds: from 411.5 billion rubles (US$ 1 is about 25.5 rubles) in 2004 to 820 billion rubles in 2007, the Russian military expenditure has increased by more than 20% every year.
The increasing military spending has made the Russian army frown slightly. With money, new weapons can be equipped. In 2006, Russia’s anti-ordering funds reached 236.7 billion rubles, an increase of 53.5 billion rubles compared with 2005. The Russian army greatly increased the procurement of advanced weapons and equipment such as high-precision weapons, efficient reconnaissance and radio electronic warfare complexes, and automated command systems. The "Baiyang -M" intercontinental ballistic missiles were deployed one after another, the first boat of the "God of the North Wind" class strategic nuclear submarine was launched, the new strategic missile "which can break through any anti-missile system" was successfully tested, and the S-400 air defense missile equipment unit, the strategic nuclear force of the Russian army and the combat readiness level of the air and space defense system were greatly improved.
The treatment of Russian soldiers is also improving. Since January 1, 2006, the salaries of Russian soldiers have increased by 15%. President Putin has also formulated the "15+15" plan for this purpose, stipulating that an additional 3 billion rubles will be allocated within two years to guarantee military housing.
With money, the equipment is no longer idle. The Russian army has increased the scale and quantity of military training, carried out long-range raids by strategic bombers, patrolled the ocean by naval formations, conducted missile tests by strategic missile units, and held joint military exercises with the armies of other countries from time to time.
Various reconnaissance activities of the Russian army resumed one after another. Zhikharev, deputy commander of Russian long-range aviation, said not long ago that Russian long-range aviation plans to conduct strategic patrol flights twice a week, covering the northeast Atlantic, Norwegian waters, the North Sea, the Sea of Japan and the area near the Arctic Circle. In fact, Russian bombers had carried out various reconnaissance flights many times before President Putin announced the resumption of strategic bomber patrols. According to reports, on August 8, two Tu -95MC bombers of the Russian Air Force went to Guam for strategic patrol and conducted reconnaissance and surveillance on US military bases and exercises.
Show "chest muscles" and "fists" to the west
Not long ago, a photo released by the media was quite eye-catching. In the photo, President Putin is fishing by the Yenisei River. The president didn’t wear a shirt, and the August sun shone on his strong chest muscles. An article on the website of The Times of England said, "Putin is showing his strength with bare arms." Indeed, President Putin showed not only hexapod muscles, but also clenched fists.
Take the global patrol of strategic bombers as an example. The Tu -160 and Tu -95 strategic bombers that perform tasks are all equipment of the last century. Although they are a little old, they are still quite easy to use. Tu -160 is an important means to destroy enemy deep targets. It can launch short-range attack missiles at subsonic low altitude, and can also carry out missile strikes and nuclear strikes at high altitude and supersonic speed. Tu -95 is equipped with advanced airborne electronic equipment, navigation system and new cruise missiles. At the same time, it is equipped with multifunctional navigation attack radar, optical aiming system, electronic jamming equipment and aerial refueling equipment, which has long-range strategic attack capability.
The west was also quite nervous about whether these bombers were cruising with live ammunition, and it was not until Russian military personnel officially said that the plane would fly with practice bombs that they breathed a sigh of relief.
On September 11th, the news that the Russian military successfully tested and exploded the most powerful conventional bomb in the world surprised the West again. It is reported that this super bomb, known as the "father of the bomb", contains 7.8 tons of new high explosive. Although the total amount of explosive is slightly less than that of the "mother of the bomb" of the US military, it is four times more powerful than its opponent because of the advanced formula, and the explosion radius reaches an astonishing 330 meters. From the TV screen, a huge crater appeared on the ground after the explosion of the "Father of Bombs", and the building near the test site was completely destroyed.
The Russian army frequently shows its "chest muscles" and "fists", which means more tit-for-tat with the West in addition to the recovery of military strength brought about by the enhanced economic strength. Taking Russia’s resumption of the global patrol of strategic bombers as an example, Colonel Alexander Drobyshevski, spokesman of the Russian Air Force, once said that Russia unilaterally stopped the long-range strategic patrol mission of strategic bombers to remote areas in 1992. However, other countries continue to carry out similar flights, which poses a certain threat to Russian national security.
For Russia, there are still many places where security is threatened. For example, despite Russia’s strong opposition and Russia’s initiative to propose alternatives, the United States insists on deploying anti-missile defense systems in the Czech Republic and Poland. Although the United States has repeatedly claimed that the deployment of anti-missile systems in Eastern Europe is aimed at countries such as Iran, its real intention should be known to everyone on earth. Since the United States can run to the door to deploy anti-missile systems, Russian strategic bombers can certainly fly out of the country to launch.
Although the west has a low-key response to the frequent "swords" of the Russian army, it has always been on high alert in secret. On September 6th, when the Russian-Tu -95 strategic bomber flew to the Atlantic Ocean to carry out strategic patrol mission, Britain dispatched four Tornado F-3 fighters and Norway dispatched two F-16 fighters to intercept it. In the future, Russian strategic bombers will cruise regularly, and it is not known whether there will be a misfire between the two sides.
When analyzing the reasons for the recent series of big moves by the Russian army, the British "Economist" magazine believes that the external reasons are secondary, and the main reason is that Putin and the Kremlin want to restore their inherent culture and rebuild Russia’s glory.
National strength is the foundation of military strength, and military strength is the display of national strength. From this perspective, the British "Economist" view is not unreasonable. (Author: Xiao Lan Editor: Zhao Ligen/Internship Editor: Gao Lili)

Editor: Cao Jin

Although not excellent, it can also reach the mainstream level of the same level. Let’s take a look at it next.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Roewe i6 MAX EV first. The design of Roewe i6 MAX EV front is very cute and unforgettable. Coupled with clean and refreshing headlights, the momentum is quite sufficient. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4722 mm * 1835 mm * 1493 mm. The car adopts simple lines, and the side circumference looks very fashionable and generous. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very angular feeling. In terms of the rear end, the rear end looks simple, and the taillights look very simple and cold.

Coming into the Roewe i6 MAX EV car, the interior styling looks very dynamic, which is consistent with the positioning of the car. The steering wheel of the car is eye-catching and made of leather, which makes everything very comfortable. Take a look at the central control. The design of the center console is reasonable, which makes the interior design quite layered and conforms to the mainstream aesthetics. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and looks very beautiful. The car uses a leather-like seat, equipped with functions such as the overall seat down, and the comfort is acceptable.

Roewe i6 MAX EV is equipped with a motor with a total power of 120KW and a total torque of 260N.m It has good acceleration, excellent cruising range and good power performance.

Roewe i6 MAX EV has good space in the back row, and it is no problem to meet the daily travel needs. In addition, the car is equipped with anti-lock braking system (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD), traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), main driver airbag and co-pilot airbag.

Do you have the urge to buy a car after reading the whole article? Let me make a summary. This car has been introduced almost before, and I believe many users who buy a car have taken a fancy to its comfort and practicality.

1905 movie network news On April 19th, Rene Liu, the director, appeared on the Nanjing campus with her directorial debut "Later Us". The scene not only gave generous hugs, but also comforted the students present with "touching their heads and killing them", which was also praised by the students on the scene for her film being as warm as her people. To my surprise, Mr. Tian Zhuangzhuang also appeared at the meeting to support the film. This time, Rene Liu brought films into the campus, which caused a fierce response. Tickets for the "Later Us" campus meeting were hard to find, and the venues were full. Some fans even came to Wan Li to meet the director.

According to Rene Liu, the inspiration for the film "Later Us" came from her short story "Going Home for the New Year". She said that she wanted to show the working and emotional life of ordinary people in the past ten years, so she had this film. As for Rene Liu, who first directed the tube, Tian Zhuangzhuang also praised his accurate expression of the characters, which surprised him. At the same time, Rene Liu was calm and clear about what he wanted and didn’t want. At the end of the activity, the students at the scene shouted "Happy Birthday to Jing Bao and Jian Qing" to help Jing Bo Ran, the hero of the film.

Rene Liu exposed the film inspiration from his short stories and offered "touching his head to kill" to give students strength.

As the first film directed by Rene Liu, many people will be curious about why Rene Liu filmed Later Us in her first film and what she wanted to express. In this regard, Rene Liu said at the scene that this story is actually an adaptation of his novel Going Home for the New Year. "It turns out that there is a novel in my book called Going Home for the New Year. It is about a man and a woman who go to work in a big city. When they go back to their hometown every year, their emotional state will be different. Sometimes they are friends, sometimes they are lovers, sometimes they are quarreling, sometimes they are in love, and sometimes they have broken up, but usually we will have good news when we go home.

After watching the film, the students present said: "The film is very sincere. Zhou Dongyu and Jing Bo Ran are laughing and playing. On a happy day, although they are silly, they are pure and have no impurities. They once had a life that was worthwhile." Talking about the expectation of the film, Rene Liu also said: "I hope the audience can see the emotions I want to express in the film. Everyone in the filming team put their emotions into this film. If you are a little moved, it will be my happy thing."

With the upcoming release of the film, the popularity of the film "Later Us" continues to heat up, and tickets for the road show meeting are hard to find. More enthusiastic fans went to Nanjing not far from Wan Li just to see Rene Liu, and Rene Liu also offered a warm heart to comfort the students present and give them strength. In the communication with the students on the spot, many senior graduates are deeply confused about entering the society, just like the hero and heroine in the movie. Rene Liu also encouraged them to say, "You should remember that you would rather suffer more when you are young, because you still have a lot of time, experiences and opportunities to bear failure, so I expect you to suffer a little when you are younger, do things you like and meet different people."

Tian Zhuangzhuang’s tear acting skills are praised as true and delicate. Students want to call their parents when they are touched by the scene.

During the live movie-watching session, Tian Zhuangzhuang’s father role touched all the students present. The students all said, "Many details in the movie remind me of my own parents. Seeing Qing and Lin’s father seem to see the state of our own communication with our parents when they quarrel. After watching the movie, I want to call them and say sorry to them." Tian Zhuangzhuang’s superb performance has also been recognized by many students, and some students praised him: "Teacher Tian Zhuangzhuang’s acting skills are blown up."

It is worth mentioning that Tian Zhuangzhuang’s role as a father moved the students present, saying that they saw their state of getting along with their parents. At the end of the film, his father’s letter also made the students cry. Tian Zhuangzhuang also revealed at the scene: "My father’s letter was written by director Rene Liu himself, so it will be so real and moving."

When talking about Rene Liu’s first time as a director, Tian Zhuangzhuang praised him even more. He said: "Rene Liu was not short of money when she was a director for the first time. She made decisions all the time and handled all kinds of things properly, and her accurate expression of the characters surprised me." Rene Liu also responded: "Director Tian Zhuangzhuang is our spiritual leader, and he is not playing. He was the role when he entered that environment."

When the roadshow came to the school, many seniors were facing graduation, and they were also confused about the future. Teacher Tian Zhuangzhuang also answered the confusion on the spot: "Do anything with your heart, don’t care about gains and losses, don’t care about anything, and deliver all your love to what you want to do, and you will definitely get something." At the same time, he also said: "University is the most wonderful time in life. I hope students will cherish it, so that they will make a very good contribution to society."

The film "Later Us" was pre-sold in advance, detonating the May 1st quality team to help director Rene Liu’s debut.

At the end of the activity, the students at the scene raised their mobile phones to create thousands of stars to support Rene Liu’s first film "Later Us" and sang "Later". The scene was moved and pleasantly surprised. As April 19th was the birthday of the film hero Jing Bo Ran, the students at the scene also shouted "Happy Birthday to Jing Bao" to support the film. Up to now, the movie "Later Us" has exceeded 660,000 on the ticket purchasing platform. Since the pre-sale started on April 13th, nearly 30 million ticket rooms have been pre-sold. The strong emotional resonance makes it the most anticipated movie in May 1st.

The film tells the story of a pair of lovers who have been in love for ten years. It is directed by Rene Liu, supervised by Zhang Yibai, starring Jing Bo Ran, Zhou Dongyu and Tian Zhuangzhuang, and directed by Li Pingbin, a famous cinematographer known as the "poet of light and shadow". The screenwriter Yuan Yuan and the screenwriter Shing-Ming Ho co-wrote, and the artistic director of If Love Zhai Tao, with the help of costume designer Wu Lilu, the film will be released on April 28th.

On August 16th, Equation Leopard held a brand and technology conference. At the beginning of the conference, BYD’s latest "DMO" super hybrid off-road platform was introduced, in which "O" stands for Dff-Road, indicating that the system was specially designed for off-road. Officials say that the emergence of DMO is the beginning of another revolution in the automobile industry, so let’s take a look at what highlights the DMO system has.

First, the world’s first vertical EHS electric hybrid system

The system is 100% independently developed by BYD, and the R&D team has successfully broken through the world problem of structural design, giving the vehicle more powerful pure electric power and off-road performance. The electro-soul system respectively includes a longitudinal high-power engine+off-road special rear drive assembly+off-road special rear drive assembly, as follows:

1. Industry-leading vertical high-power engine for off-road use.

Two kinds of engines with displacement of 1.5T and 2.0T are introduced respectively, in which the 1.5T engine has the maximum power of 143KW and the 2.0T engine has the maximum power of 180KW, and the thermal efficiency of the engines both exceeds 40%. With the support of the series-parallel structure, stable power generation can be realized without switching power generation and driving back and forth.

2. The first off-road special rear drive assembly.

The vehicle is equipped with an ultra-strong off-road electric four-wheel drive system, with a peak power of 285KW and a peak torque of 400 Nm, in which the low-speed off-road gear can achieve a maximum speed ratio of 21, and electronic differential system is integrated.

3. Off-road CTC battery pack

The vehicle is equipped with an integrated battery pack, which has a five-layer protection structure, and adopts "embracing" high-strength double-layer protection plate and reinforced frame beam. In order to make users feel more at ease to go off-road, the battery pack of the vehicle has a protection level 10 times higher than the industry standard, including 1200J impact capacity, ultra-high strength structural design and 38% torsional stiffness.

In addition, it also has the world’s leading direct cooling and direct heating technology, which supports active and passive temperature equalization and is suitable for extreme weather from MINUS 40 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius.

Second, the powerful electronic differential system

The vehicle is equipped with electronic differential system+intelligent middle lock. The official claims that DM-o system is "born with three locks", which has the characteristics of fast response, can quickly respond to locking and unlocking, and its performance subverts the frequent locking and unlocking of traditional mechanical locks.

Third, the ultimate fuel-saving performance

Under NEDC working condition, the fuel consumption is only 7.8L/100km, which can save more than 35% fuel consumption compared with mechanical off-road vehicles and solve the shortcoming of high fuel consumption of off-road vehicles.

Fourth, long endurance

The vehicle has a CLTC pure electric cruising range of 125KM and supports fast charging. It takes only 16 minutes to charge the battery of the vehicle from 30% to 80%. In the case of full oil and electricity, the vehicle has a comprehensive cruising range of over 1200 kilometers, and its cruising capacity is more than 50% stronger than that of mechanical off-road vehicles.

V. Strong motor driving ability

The recognition accuracy of the motor on the vehicle is 300 times higher than the wheel speed, the motor response is 100 times faster than the engine and the adjustment speed is 20 times faster. The car has a maximum power of over 500KW, a maximum horsepower of nearly 700 horsepower, and its power performance can be comparable to that of a 5.0T fuel engine. The acceleration time of the vehicle for 100 kilometers is only 4.8 seconds.

In addition, in EV pure electric mode, the car also has a maximum power of 370KW, which is equivalent to a 3.5T fuel engine.

Sixth, strong off-road ability

It can support sand, snow, climbing and other working conditions, among which the starting time in desert is only 300DM-o, which is 5 times larger than the starting time of the traditional mechanical off-road vehicle 1.5s; Snow and ice start 250ms, which is the start time of mechanical off-road vehicles; Facing the 45-degree slope, the start is also in one go, surpassing 99% mechanical cross-country.

Seven, support 16+N full scene

1. Daily driving:Comfortable mode, economic mode and sports mode;

2. Terrain crossing:Snow mode, sand mode, mud mode, mountain mode, rock mode, wading mode and intelligent mode;

3. Special working conditions:Leopard U-turn mode, driving mode with trailer, extreme endurance mode, racing mode, crawling mode and snow chain mode;

4, leisure and entertainment:Nap mode, camping mode, movie-watching mode, etc.

Eight, the world’s first Ferrous lithium phosphate starting battery.

The battery has been used for 6 years, and it has the characteristics of durable and non-prone, and can be completely lead-free. It is equipped with an intelligent management system (independent BMS) of 12V battery, and the battery has the same life as the whole vehicle, so there is no need to break down and replace it.

Nine, outdoor energy supply and discharge protection

It supports 6KW AC vehicle (international AC port charging) to supply power to the vehicle and 20KW in situ, which can supply 10% power to the vehicle in 10 minutes at the earliest. In addition, it also supports 6KW external discharge, which can carry various electrical appliances such as projectors and electric ovens.

X. Strong off-road ability

Off-road development lasted for 4 years, covering over 30 off-road sites in China, including 318 Sichuan-Tibet Line, Wulanbuhe Desert, Nankun Mountain Off-road Park, Kumutage Desert, red river valley Proving Ground, yakeshi Off-road Snow Park, Chongqing Off-road Forest Park, Mohe Snow and Ice Proving Ground, Chengdu Off-road Camp, etc., covering 150 off-road conditions, with a cumulative test mileage of over 1 million kilometers.

XI. Yunnian -P Intelligent Hydraulic Body Control System

The adjustment stroke of the suspension reaches 200mm, no matter what the terrain is, wherever it goes, it is a "smooth road". The vehicle also has an ultra-high falling safety height of 1500mm, an extreme wading depth of 1000mm, and a preview recognition distance of 150M. The vehicle is equipped with chassis vibration isolation system, with a golden axle load ratio of 50:50 and a low center of mass design.

　　In 2023, the soda ash market experienced great changes, and the price fluctuation was obviously intensified. This paper mainly analyzes the changes of soda ash market in 2023, and looks forward to the changes and unchanged in 2024.

　　I. Important changes in soda ash market in 2023

　　In 2023, the soda ash market has undergone many changes, both in supply and demand, and in the market competition pattern. As an important part of three acids and two alkalis, soda ash is known as the "mother of chemical industry". Because of its high degree of standardization and relatively easy preservation, there are more participants in soda ash futures and spot. On the whole, the changes of soda ash market in 2023 include the following five aspects:

　　First, the price fluctuation cycle of soda ash is shortened, and the price elasticity is intensified. Taking the price fluctuation of 1000 yuan/ton as the boundary, it will take several months or even years for soda ash to get out of a 1000 yuan/ton band before 2022, and the soda ash market will experience two waves of 1,000 yuan rise and two waves of 1,000 yuan fall in 2023. In 2023, the huge fluctuation of soda ash showed the characteristics of short-term strong outbreak, and most of the thousand-point market in the year was completed within 1.5-2.0 months. This change has an obvious impact on market participants. If we can’t change our thinking quickly, both spot and futures operations are prone to losses.

　　The picture shows the trend of domestic soda ash futures and spot prices from 2021 to 2023 (unit: RMB/ton).

　　Second, the supply of soda ash continued to increase, and the production capacity increased to a new high. In 2023, the domestic output of soda ash was about 32.54 million tons, an increase of 3.34 million tons, with an increase of 11.44%. This output accounts for nearly half of the global soda production, and has reached a record high. The sharp increase of soda ash production in 2023 is mainly affected by the release of daily production capacity and the increase of operating rate. In 2023, the domestic soda production capacity will increase by 6.3 million tons.Head enterprises represented by Jinshan, Henan Province continued to expand their production capacity. In 2023, the profits of ammonia-alkali method and combined alkali method (double tons) were 876 yuan/ton and 1387 yuan/ton respectively, which stimulated the operating rate to increase by 2.78% to 88.04% during the year.

　　Third, the concentration of soda ash upstream is further improved. The biggest change of soda ash market in 2023 is the sharp increase of industry concentration, and the leading enterprises’ control over prices is obviously enhanced. According to the data of Baichuan Yingfu, by the end of 2023, the effective production capacity of domestic soda ash was about 37.8 million tons, among which the top three enterprises (Henan Jinshan, Boyuan Yingen,The total production capacity is 13.2 million tons, accounting for 34.92%; The total production capacity of the top ten enterprises is 23.7 million tons, accounting for 62.70%. If the production capacity of the same group is combined, the top five enterprises in Henan Jinshan, Zhongyan Group,The total production capacity is about 22.1 million tons, accounting for 58.47%; By the end of 2022, the production capacity of the top five soda enterprises accounted for about 51.11%. Not only is the number improved, but Jinshan, Henan Province is the lowest-cost soda enterprise in China and the lowest-cost chemical soda enterprise in China. The market share of low-cost enterprises has increased, and the impact of the change in operating rate on the market has greatly increased. In addition, China National Salt Group, which ranks in the top five, is the main producer of soda ash delivery products in China, and the domestic soda ash production cost is high. The ecological environment in Qinghai is fragile, environmental protection problems are prone to repeated fermentation, the cost of seawater is high, the price sensitivity is high, and it is easy to reduce production after losses.

　　Fourth, the downstream demand of soda ash reached a record high. In 2023, the domestic total consumption of soda ash was about 31.32 million tons, an increase of nearly 2 million tons compared with 2022. The main increase comes from the increase of photovoltaic glass production. From January to November 2023, the domestic photovoltaic glass output was 22,593,300 tons, an increase of 8,119,300 tons compared with the same period of last year, with a growth rate of 56.10%. It is estimated that the domestic photovoltaic glass output will be 25 million tons in 2023, an increase of 8.8 million tons compared with the same period of last year, and the demand for soda ash will increase by 1.76 million tons. In addition to the impact of the increase in photovoltaic glass production, the increase in lithium carbonate production also brought about some increase.

　　Fifth, soda ash imports hit a new high for many years. In 2023, the export volume of soda ash was about 1.47 million tons, and the import volume was about 770,000 tons, which reached a new high in more than ten years. In 2023, overseas soda production capacity increased slightly, but the growth rate of overseas demand was low. In 2023, the center of gravity of domestic soda ash price moved up, and the spot price rose above 3,000 yuan/ton for many times. After the price difference between domestic and foreign markets was opened, leading glass enterprises and large traders actively imported natural alkali with lower price, mainly American alkali and Turkish alkali. According to the CIF price of US$ 210/ton and the exchange rate of US$ 7.10 against RMB, the total cost of importing trona (including customs duties, value-added tax and transportation fees) for glass enterprises is only RMB 2,000/ton. When the domestic price rises above 2600 yuan/ton, and the price difference is greater than that of 600 yuan/ton, even considering the risk of falling spot price, the import is still profitable.

　　Second, the change and invariability of soda ash market in 2024

　　1. Constant: High volatility continues.

　　The constant price of soda ash, a basic chemical, will be its frequent change, and the high fluctuation characteristics of soda ash will continue in 2024. Soda soda, a non-hazardous chemical, has a high degree of standardization, so it has been widely concerned by market funds. In addition to institutional investors, in recent years, soda production, consumption and trade enterprises have also actively participated in the futures market, and the current institutions are constantly emerging and their influence on the market is increasing. In the constant game of the market, the price fluctuation of soda ash is also obviously intensified, and the high fluctuation will continue in the future.

　　Due to the high fluctuation of soda ash, there are obvious hedging opportunities in the upper, middle and lower reaches of the industrial chain. From 2021 to now, domestic spot price and futures of Shahe heavy soda ashThe price difference of the contract fluctuates obviously, and most of the futures are discounted to the spot, but there have also been several waves of futures premium spot trends. Under the pessimistic expectation, the soda ash futures price in 2023 is mostly discounted in cash, but two waves of soda ash surge in the year make the basis quickly repaired. At present, the soda ash market is still characterized by a large discount on spot futures, and downstream enterprises should actively pay attention to the opportunity to buy soda ash near the cost price in the distant month for hedging. Upstream enterprises rely on spot prices to sell recent contracts for hedging.

　　2. unchanged: the expectation of oversupply is hard to change.

　　Since March 2023, the main trading logic of soda ash market has been the expectation of oversupply brought by production capacity. In 2023, the domestic soda production capacity increased by 6.3 million tons, and there are still nearly 3 million tons of production capacity to be released in 2024. According to the production pace of soda ash, the oversupply of soda ash in 2024 is expected to be obvious, especially in the first half of the year, there are few maintenance arrangements for enterprises, and the supply pressure brought by new production capacity will have a greater impact on prices, and the trend of SA2405 is downward.

　　3. No change: the maintenance effect will continue to ferment.

　　In 2023, the soda ash market fluctuated greatly, and besides the impact of the release rhythm of new capacity, the phased maintenance of old equipment also had a more obvious impact on the price. The surge of soda ash from July to August, 2023 was driven by "delayed launch of new production capacity" and "large-scale overhaul of old equipment", and the surge of soda ash in November, 2023 basically continued the dual drive. Looking forward to 2024, the spot and futures prices of soda ash will face obvious price pressure in the first half of the year, with the increase in imports and the release of new capacity at the beginning of the year, and the maintenance in the first half of the year is usually less. If the price drops sharply in the first half of the year, especially after falling below the cost of ammonia-alkali process, the overhaul of soda ash market will increase obviously, and it is likely to exceed the supply increment brought by new production capacity. From the time point of view, the large-scale overhaul of soda ash in 2024 may take place in June-August, and the double pressure of high temperature superposition and falling prices in summer will promote the overhaul of soda ash enterprises. If the maintenance happens as scheduled, the price of soda ash is likely to rebound in stages.

　　The table shows the influence matrix of soda plant commissioning and maintenance on the price.

　　4, unchanged: photovoltaic glass brings incremental demand.

　　In 2023, 19 domestic photovoltaic glass production lines will be added, and the daily melting capacity will increase by 19,750 t/d to 99,810 t/d. In 2023, the incremental demand of photovoltaic glass for soda ash will be nearly 1.8 million tons. In 2024, domestic photovoltaic glass will still be in the cycle of capacity expansion, and the demand for soda ash will increase, which will still be the main source of incremental demand for soda ash. Affected by the early warning system of photovoltaic glass production capacity and the slowdown of demand growth, after considering the maintenance and other factors, it is estimated that the domestic photovoltaic glass production capacity will increase by 20,000-25,000 t/d to 120,000-125,000 t/d in 2024, the annual output will increase by about 6 million tons, and the demand for soda ash will increase by 1.2 million tons.

　　5. Constant: Downstream demand remains rigid.

　　In 2023, the market of soda ash is mainly driven by the supply side, and the demand side is relatively less sensitive to the price. The downstream of heavy alkali is mainly used for float glass and photovoltaic glass, while the downstream demand of light alkali is relatively dispersed but closely related to food, clothing, housing and transportation. Before the price of soda ash rose above 3000 yuan/ton, the demand of heavy alkali and light alkali changed little; When the price rises above 3000 yuan/ton, the downstream of heavy alkali will obviously reduce the purchase, and some downstream of light alkali will reduce the production to reduce the loss. Because the demand for soda ash is relatively rigid, changes in the supply side will lead to huge price fluctuations. With the continuous increase of photovoltaic glass production, the proportion of heavy alkali demand will continue to increase, and the change of soda ash demand side will be smaller.

　　6. Change: non-traditional demand or exceeding expectations

　　In 2024, the demand for soda ash is expected to increase by 2 million tons, which is close to that in 2023. The incremental demand brought by photovoltaic glass is slightly reduced, and the demand for float glass is slightly increased. Represented by lithium carbonateThe demand for alkali will increase, and new fields such as nano-zinc oxide will create some new demand areas. On the whole, the demand for soda ash in 2024 is not pessimistic, and we will continue to pay attention to the production capacity of photovoltaic glass and the non-traditional demand changes represented by lithium carbonate in the later period.

　　7. Change: the end of the high-profit pattern

　　On the whole, the pattern of soda ash market in 2024 is set to be loose supply, especially in the first half of the year. In 2024, the expectation of oversupply in soda ash market will be fulfilled with a high probability, and the price center may be significantly lower than that in 2023. According to the average price of 2000 yuan/ton of heavy alkali, the average profit of ammonia-alkali process may drop to 200-300 yuan/ton in 2024, which is obviously lower than the average profit of 876 yuan/ton in 2023. In 2024, soda ash spot enterprises may experience staged losses, and individual enterprises may withdraw from the market.

　　8. Change: The overall operating rate of the industry will decline.

　　Under the background of production capacity, it is expected that the price of soda ash will drop and the profit will drop in 2024, and the industry operating rate will decline. Among them, the low-cost natural alkali may maintain a high operating rate, and the operating rate of high-cost combined alkali and ammonia-alkali method may show a downward trend. Periodic losses and maintenance may lead to the operating rate of soda ash industry falling below 80%.

　　9. Change: The import volume may be significantly reduced.

　　In 2023, the import of soda ash increased sharply, and the core reason was the expansion of internal and external price difference. In 2024, the operation center of soda ash price will move down and the import window will be closed. It is estimated that exports will drop significantly in 2024, and the annual export volume may drop to around 400,000 tons, which is lower than 770,000 tons in 2023.

　　10. Change: The mode of trade may continue to change.

　　Influenced by the opportunity brought by the fluctuation of soda ash price, a large number of current institutions have emerged in the domestic soda ash market since 2021, among which Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai-based institutions are deeply involved. With the advantages of capital, talents and information, current merchants have become one of the leading forces in soda pricing. Through the combination of existing machines, the spot price has become an important way of soda ash spot circulation. Leading float glass enterprises, such as Qibin and Xinyi, also began to use the point price to purchase. Under the impact of the new model, the trade pattern of soda ash has changed greatly, especially in Shahe and Hubei, two delivery warehouses.

　　11. Change: the direction or change of goods.

　　In 2023, a large amount of new capacity of soda ash was released, among which 4 million tons of new capacity of Yuanxing Energy and 2 million tons of new capacity of Jinshan, Henan Province had the most significant impact. Due to the limited consumption of soda ash in northwest China, most of the soda ash in Inner Mongolia and Qinghai needs to be sold abroad. With the continuous release of new production capacity, the trade pattern of domestic soda ash market will also change in the future. The low-cost Yuanxing trona will mainly circulate in the northern region, and Henan Jinshan will further enhance its market share in Central China and East China. The original soda enterprises with North China and Central China as the main consumption areas will pay more attention to the regional markets such as East China and South China in the future, and the competition will be more intense.

　　12. Change: Downstream pricing power will be significantly enhanced.

　　In 2024, the price of soda ash shows a downward trend as a whole, the upstream pricing power will be weakened, the downstream pricing power will be enhanced, and the profit of the industrial chain is expected to be reconstructed. In the downward price stage, the downstream wait-and-see mood may intensify, leading to "negative feedback" in the spot market. When the price of soda ash falls to near the cost of ammonia and alkali, downstream enterprises may increase their replenishment efforts, and then the inventory will be transferred from upstream to downstream. Benefiting from the downward trend of raw material prices, the profit of float glass in 2024 may be slightly better than that in 2023. (Author:Futures)