[car home Long-term Test] How time flies! Three weeks passed in a flash. In the recent period, I found that I and my family really can’t live without this car more and more. It is convenient to use a lot of space, and the comfortable configuration can basically satisfy me. (|) It is really cool to use it every day. Therefore, in this issue, we mainly talk about the performance of GM6 in terms of ride comfort and space, including some minor improvements I have made to the second row of seats. If you have any questions after reading it, you can leave a message under my editing blog and I will give you a reply as soon as possible.

　　◆ Experience of the ride and space:

　　The second row of seats is not designed with floor slides like the benchmark models such as GL8 and Odyssey, so its range of forward and backward movement is quite limited. The backrest of the seat can be tilted backward at a large angle, but the forward range is extremely limited, and the whole seat does not have the function of folding forward. In addition, the seat itself has no additional charging interface or storage slot, just two comfortable seats, lacking some exquisite designs.

　　The children’s seat was removed from my old car, and the most versatile seat belt type fixing method was adopted. Naturally, there was no problem when it was placed on the second row seat of GM6, and the backrest fit was also very good. After it was completely fixed, the seat was not easy to shake and would not bring security risks.

　　GM6 was developed based on the cross-platform modular architecture of Guangzhou Automobile G-CPMA. The same architecture also produced 18 models in two series, namely GM8, GS5, GA6, GE3, etc. The architecture is really malleable. However, GM6′ s convenience in getting on and off in the rear row is still somewhat unsatisfactory. Except for the side sliding door, there is no step design when the height of the rear floor is high. The measured height from the ground to the floor is 420mm, which will be somewhat unfriendly to the elderly or children with mobility difficulties. In this respect, GM6 makes people feel that its back row is not like a traditional MPV, so we should continue to learn the Odyssey.

　　Some of GM6′ s third-row seats draw lessons from the design of Japanese cars, and the whole seat leans backward, so the hip center position will be lower. In addition, the design of the floor groove will further release the leg space, and the design of the third row can really give consideration to comfort and practicality.

　　During the long-term test, it is rare to be full, so I use the diagram in my colleague’s test article to show the storage capacity of the trunk in the six-seat state.

　　Most of the time, I use GM6 as a "four-seater nanny car" and never worry that I can’t put my luggage down. Occasionally, I have to go back to my parents’ house with my daughter-in-law on weekends, so there are many things that need to be loaded in the trunk. My daughter-in-law’s clothes, children’s toys, and sometimes two baby carriages need to be loaded. Of course, these are not problems. GM6 can really be loaded.

　　For a long time, the central finance has attached great importance to the economic development of mountainous and ethnic areas, and has continuously increased its financial input, which has effectively promoted the economic development of mountainous and ethnic areas.　

　　First, on the issue of increasing support for land consolidation projects.　

　　In order to increase the amount of cultivated land, improve the quality of cultivated land, ensure national food security and improve rural production and living conditions, in recent years, the central government has increased its capital investment in land development and consolidation year by year by arranging new paid land use fees for construction land. From 2008 to 2010, the central government arranged special funds for land development and consolidation of 10.8 billion yuan, 20.1 billion yuan and 28.7 billion yuan respectively. The arrangement of the above funds reflects the inclination to the central and western regions, including mountainous areas and ethnic minority areas. From 2008 to 2010, the special funds for land development and consolidation in Yunnan Province were 406 million yuan, 570 million yuan and 1.221 billion yuan respectively. Especially in 2010, the central government allocated a budget of 750 million yuan for the major project of farmland improvement in Yunnan Province, which is the largest project to benefit the people in Yunnan border areas since the founding of New China. The project includes 420 project areas, benefiting 6.45 million people from 25 border counties (cities) in 8 states (cities), all located in border mountainous areas and ethnic minority areas, with a total construction scale of 3.23 million mu and a total investment of 8.6 billion yuan, which is planned to be completed within 5 years. After the implementation of the project, it is estimated that 230,000 mu of cultivated land will be added, and the per capita area of farmers in the region will be increased from 0.49 mu to 1 mu, which is of great significance for local farmers to get rid of poverty and become rich, protect cultivated land, ensure national food security, stabilize the frontier and promote economic and social development in ethnic areas. In the next few years, the central government will continue to give financial support to this project.　

　　Two, about increasing the support of comprehensive agricultural development projects.　

　　The basic task of comprehensive agricultural development is to transform low-and medium-yield farmland, build high-standard farmland, improve the comprehensive production capacity of agriculture, especially grain, and ensure national food security by adopting comprehensive management measures such as water conservancy, agriculture, forestry and science and technology. In order to concentrate funds, highlight key points and improve efficiency, the funds and project arrangements for the transformation of low-and medium-yield fields focus on grain-producing counties in major grain-producing provinces and non-major grain-producing provinces. At the same time, taking into account the actual situation of mountainous agricultural counties, we will constantly improve the support policies for mountainous agricultural counties and gradually increase the support for the transformation of low-and medium-yield fields in mountainous agricultural counties. First, relax the conditions for agricultural counties in hilly and mountainous areas to declare comprehensive agricultural development counties. The declaration is included in the national comprehensive agricultural development counties. Agricultural counties in plain areas require more than 200,000 mu of cultivated land, while agricultural counties in hilly areas only require more than 100,000 mu of cultivated land. The second is to reduce the requirements for the management area of the transformation project area of low-and medium-yield fields in agricultural counties in hilly and mountainous areas. In the development counties with a financial investment of more than 5 million yuan for land management projects, the management area of a single low-and medium-yield farmland transformation project area should not be less than 10,000 mu in principle in plain areas, but not less than 5,000 mu in hilly and mountainous areas; In a development county with a financial investment of less than 5 million yuan for land management projects, the management area of a single low-and medium-yield farmland transformation project area should be not less than 8,000 mu in principle in plain areas, but not less than 4,000 mu in hilly and mountainous areas. If the governance area of a single project area in agricultural counties in hilly and mountainous areas can not meet the above requirements, two or three plots can be selected as a project area in the same small watershed or the same irrigation area.　

　　Three, on increasing poverty alleviation and development, consolidating the achievements of returning farmland to forests, basic grain field construction and other projects to support.　

　　In recent years, the central finance has implemented the important spirit of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on poverty alleviation and development, continuously increased financial investment in poverty alleviation and development, and tilted to western regions and ethnic minority areas such as Yunnan Province. According to statistics, during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, the central government allocated a total of 7.06 billion yuan of financial poverty alleviation funds in Yunnan Province, with an average annual increase of 14.8%, which was higher than the average annual increase of the total amount of financial poverty alleviation funds subsidized by the central government to local governments in the same period. In the next step, the central government will implement the requirements of the Fifth Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, further increase the input of financial poverty alleviation funds, and continue to tilt to Yunnan Province and other provinces with more prominent poverty problems, support concentrated contiguous areas with special difficulties to carry out poverty alleviation, promote the alleviation of absolute poverty, and accelerate the economic and social development of poverty-stricken areas.　

　　According to the spirit of the Notice of the State Council on Improving the Policy of Returning Farmland to Forests (Guo Fa [2007] No.25), the Ministry of Finance, together with the the State Council Western Development Leading Group and the National Development and Reform Commission, jointly formulated the Measures for the Use and Management of Special Funds for Consolidating the Achievements of Returning Farmland to Forests (Cai Nong [2007] No.327, hereinafter referred to as the Measures), and decided to arrange special funds for consolidating returning farmland to forests from 2008. The "Measures" clarify that the special funds for consolidating the achievements of returning farmland to forests should be given priority to the construction of basic grain ration fields for farmers who have conditions to return farmland. From 2008 to 2010, the central government arranged a total of 34.6 billion yuan of special funds to consolidate the achievements of returning farmland to forests.　

　　At the same time, in order to increase support for projects such as returning farmland to forests and building basic grain ration fields in mountainous areas and ethnic minority areas, the central government plans to allocate 1.5 billion yuan for infrastructure investment in 2011 to support work instead of relief, which can be used for basic grain ration field construction projects; It is planned to allocate 3.6 billion yuan for the project of returning farmland to forests and natural grasslands. Specific project arrangements can be reported to the National Development and Reform Commission and other relevant departments for overall consideration according to the prescribed procedures.　

　　In the future, the central government will further improve and consolidate the relevant subsidy policies for returning farmland to forests, and increase support for consolidating the construction of basic grain ration fields for returning farmland to forests.　

　　Four, on increasing the support of small watershed management projects.　

　　The state attaches great importance to soil and water conservation in mountainous areas and ethnic minority areas. When arranging the implementation of key national soil and water conservation projects, the focus is on mountainous areas and ethnic minority areas, and the central government’s input and subsidy standards are increased year by year. In 2009, the pilot project of comprehensive control of soil erosion on sloping farmland was first launched in minority areas in mountainous and semi-mountainous areas, and the minority areas with high proportion of sloping farmland and serious soil erosion were selected for project implementation. By 2010, the central subsidy for soil and water conservation pilot projects in mountainous areas and ethnic areas has increased to 200,000-300,000 yuan per square kilometer, of which the investment directly used for the construction of basic farmland and supporting small-scale water conservancy and soil conservation projects has reached more than 70%. In the next step, the Ministry of Water Resources will coordinate with many parties, increase the central investment in soil and water conservation projects in mountainous areas and ethnic areas, strive to start the comprehensive agricultural development project in Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi, and focus on the transformation of sloping farmland and the construction of basic farmland to carry out large-scale comprehensive control of soil erosion in the border areas of Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi.　

　　Five, on the "special funds to support, supporting the construction of small water cellar (pool)" proposal.　

　　Judging from the situation of small-scale farmland water conservancy construction in recent years, the construction of small-scale peasant water in hilly areas has always been one of the key contents supported by the central government’s special funds for small-scale peasant water. After the drought in Southwest China in 2010, in order to strengthen the support for small-scale irrigation and water conservancy construction in Southwest China, in 2010, the central government allocated 145 million yuan to five provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) which suffered severe drought and suffered serious losses, in addition to the normal distribution according to the factor method. At the same time, the Ministry of Water Resources has organized and compiled the Construction Plan of Five Small Water Conservancy Projects in Five Southwest Provinces, and carried out the pilot construction of the Five Small Water Conservancy Projects in five southwest provinces (regions). In 2011, according to the requirement of "supporting the construction of’ five small water conservancy projects’ such as small water kilns, small ponds, small ponds, small pumping stations and small canals in hilly areas" put forward by the No.1 Document of the Central Committee, the central government will continue to increase its support for the construction of’ five small water conservancy projects’ in hilly areas of five southwest provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities).

Jing Jian Fa [2023] No.364

District Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee (Housing Authority), Development and Construction Bureau of Economic and Technological Development Zone, streets (townships), property services and relevant units:

　　In order to effectively strengthen the safety production and fire control management of residential property management projects and effectively prevent all kinds of production safety and fire accidents, the notice on further strengthening the safety production and fire control work of residential property management projects is as follows.

　　First, earnestly implement the requirements of production safety.

　　The housing and construction (housing management) departments in all districts, the streets (towns) and the property service personnel should thoroughly study the investigation report of the "4 18" major fire accident in Fengtai Changfeng Hospital, profoundly draw lessons from the accident, do a good job in rectification and implementation by analogy, implement the requirements of detailed safety production and fire safety, and continuously promote the stable and good situation of safety production.

　　Two, continue to deepen the investigation and rectification of safety production of residential property management projects.

　　Implement the requirements of relevant documents, such as "Several Measures on Further Strengthening Safety Production and Fire Control Work and Resolutely Preventing and Reducing Accidents" and "Measures for Investigating and Managing the Hidden Dangers of Production Safety Accidents and Fire Hazards in Beijing (Trial)", effectively improve the quality of investigation and rectification of potential risks, compact responsibilities, implement measures, promote the whole chain management mechanism, and make every effort to prevent and contain all kinds of accidents. All units should systematically sort out the self-examination and inspection accounts since the city’s major investigation and rectification work was carried out, comprehensively summarize the achievements made in the major investigation and rectification of safety production and fire hazards, analyze the investigation and rectification situation, summarize the existing problems and deficiencies, continuously improve the safety production system and measures, and improve the long-term working mechanism.

　　Three, the property service person should earnestly implement the responsibility system for production safety.

　　All property service providers should improve the responsibility system for production safety, the system of investigation and management of hidden dangers of accidents and the ledger, formulate emergency rescue plans for production safety accidents and organize regular drills, and strictly implement the relevant requirements for the construction of the responsibility system for production safety. The main person in charge, on the basis of fully implementing the statutory duties of production safety, studies and organizes the investigation and rectification of hidden dangers of major accidents in this enterprise as required, and the investigation and rectification of hidden dangers of major accidents in this unit every quarter. Establish and improve the post responsibility system for safety production of all employees, and clarify the post responsibility for safety production of all employees. Organize the investigation and rectification of dangerous operations, do a good job in the investigation of dangerous operations by the main responsible persons of the enterprise, the safety warning education activities for all employees, the whole process control of hot work, and the appointment of special operations personnel with certificates, educate and train employees in safety production, establish a ledger, carry out the safety warning education activities for all employees who violate the rules in hot work, and comprehensively investigate the implementation of post responsibilities by personnel in key safety positions. It has a clear agreement with the third-party professional service organization on the responsibility for production safety, and it is strictly forbidden to use the contract as an escrow, and organize the investigation and rectification of production and business activities such as outsourcing and renting out.

　　Four, the implementation of the requirements of the fire department, strengthen fire safety management.

　　All property service providers should conscientiously implement the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Relevant Work Opinions on Deepening the Management of Motor Vehicles Occupying Fire Truck Passageways jointly issued by Beijing Fire Rescue Corps, Beijing Public Security Bureau and Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development (J.X. [2023] No.231), cooperate with fire rescue departments to effectively strengthen the management of fire trucks, actively perform the duties of discouraging, stopping and reporting, and establish ledgers to ensure the smooth passage of fire trucks. We will earnestly intensify inspections and inspections in residential property management areas, discourage and stop acts such as occupying evacuation routes, privately pulling flying wires and illegally charging electric bicycles, and report to fire control institutions in time if they refuse to make corrections. All property service providers should log in to Beijing residential property management system, organize hidden danger investigation according to the list of fire hazards in residential property management area, and complete rectification within a limited time for the fire hazards found by self-inspection.

　　Five, the implementation of urban management requirements, and effectively strengthen the safety of gas use.

　　Strengthen the prior notice, when signing the decoration service agreement, the property service provider shall inform the decorator not to dismantle and change the gas pipelines and facilities without authorization, and shall promptly discourage the decorator from dismantling and changing the gas pipelines and facilities without authorization; Refuses to correct, promptly report to the relevant competent departments; Cooperate with urban management departments and local streets to effectively strengthen the publicity work of gas use safety.

　　Six, strengthen supervision and inspection.

　　Housing and construction (housing management) departments in all districts and all streets (towns) should earnestly improve their political positions, fully implement the requirements of "three management and three necessities", always adhere to the people first and life first, firmly establish the concept of safe development, strengthen risk awareness and bottom line thinking, strictly implement the main responsibilities of all parties, urge property service providers to carry out self-examination and rectification, and comprehensively carry out supervision and inspection to effectively eliminate safety production and fire hazards. The Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee will carry out spot checks on the promotion of work in various districts.

　　I hereby inform you.

Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development　　　　

November 13th, 2023　　

　　On the occasion of the Lunar Year of the Tiger, many politicians and international friends expressed their blessings to the people of China.

　　UN Secretary-General Guterres:The tiger symbolizes strength, vitality, courage, perseverance and boldness. These are the qualities we need to face unprecedented challenges today.

　　Azoulai, Director General of UNESCO:The new year is the Year of the Tiger, which is a symbol of courage and ambition. It also represents hope. After 24 months of hardship, I hope that 2022 will be a new year for Vientiane. This year, we can soothe the scars left by the global epidemic.

　　Georgieva, Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund:As we all know, tigers represent strength and vitality; It also represents wisdom and courage. At present, the global COVID-19 epidemic has entered its third year, and the above characteristics of tigers are exactly what we need at present. Let us get inspiration from the tiger, gain greater strength under the sudden impact, and be more tenacious in the face of many difficulties.

　　WTO Director-General Evila:2022 is the Year of the Tiger, and the tiger symbolizes courage, optimism, vitality and strength, which are exactly the qualities that the WTO needs in the future. Adding wings to a tiger is a famous idiom in China, which means redoubling our efforts to achieve success, so that we can all add wings to a tiger in 2022.

　　Former President of the World BankYong Kim：We are about to usher in the Year of the Tiger. As we all know, people born in the Year of the Tiger are considered confident, energetic and charitable.

　　Comoros President azali:The tiger is known as the king of beasts in China. It is a symbol of strength, justice and courage.

　　Perry, Chairman of 48 British Group Clubs:The Year of the Tiger will be a great year. It will lead us back with a roar, and the tiger will lead us back to the world of global common development and multilateral cooperation. I am looking forward to the Spring Festival in China. I wish you, my friends in China, a happy New Year.

　　Cctv newsSince the beginning of this year, China National Railway Group Co., Ltd. has gradually piloted and promoted e-tickets throughout the country. During Spring Festival travel rush in 2020, e-tickets will basically cover the national high-speed rail lines. After the implementation of e-ticket, passengers can get into the station directly through their ID cards or boarding codes without exchanging paper tickets, which reduces the trouble of reporting the loss and replacing the tickets after the paper tickets are lost.

　　As the future development trend of ticketing field, e-ticket is an important way to improve the level of railway intelligence. The implementation of e-ticket has opened up the service channels between the Internet and the station window, which is conducive to the implementation of non-interference services such as passenger self-service real-name verification and self-service ticket testing.

　　Because the e-ticket is bound with the passenger’s identity information, mobile phone number and other information, it becomes simple and fast to check the ticket. When the train staff checks the ticket, the passenger can complete the ticket check by showing the original valid identity document used when purchasing the ticket.

　　Chen Yue, Deputy Director of North Passenger Transport Workshop of Chongqing Railway StationAs there are no paper tickets, the problems of losing tickets, reporting the loss of replacement tickets and selling fake tickets will be completely solved. At the same time, the implementation of e-ticket has many advantages, such as improving the efficiency of ticketing organization and boarding and descending organization, and reducing the failure rate of equipment.

　　Extended reading:

　　E-ticket in Spring Festival travel rush: How do passengers buy and use it?

　　Railway e-ticket is a railway passenger transport contract embodied in the form of electronic data, which has the same legal effect as ordinary tickets. How do passengers buy and use e-tickets?

　　If passengers want to buy e-tickets, they can buy them through the 12306 website (including mobile APP), or they can use resident ID cards to automatically read documents and buy e-tickets at stations where e-tickets are implemented.

　　When passengers enter and leave the station, they can complete the real-name registration system verification and ticket checking procedures through the self-service gate with the original valid identity documents of the passengers used when purchasing tickets, such as ID cards; After purchasing an e-ticket, when passengers enter or leave the station, they only need to open the Railway 12306 mobile APP, click on the order to enter the ticket page, and click on "QR code ticket checking" to pop up a boarding code, which can directly check in through the automatic ticket checking machine installed with the dynamic QR code reading device at the station. If the mobile phone is temporarily out of power, you can also enter and leave the station by swiping your ID card.

　　It should be noted that e-tickets can only be used at stations where e-tickets are implemented at the departure station and the arrival station. In six situations, such as using a resident ID card to buy tickets, but the bus stop or the bus stop does not have the conditions for checking tickets with a resident ID card, or the original resident ID card cannot be produced, the resident ID card cannot be recognized, and other valid identity documents other than the resident ID card are used to buy tickets, paper tickets still need to be exchanged after purchasing tickets and before driving.

　　If you want to reimburse vouchers, you can print paper tickets by yourself.

　　Many passengers who travel by train at their own expense do not need reimbursement vouchers, but there are also many passengers who travel on business every day and need paper reimbursement vouchers. What should I do?

　　The reporter saw at Hohhot Railway Station that the function of "printing reimbursement vouchers" has been added to the self-service ticket vending machines.

　　Wang Hongli, ticket attendant of Hohhot Railway StationPassengers who need to reimburse their tickets can print their e-ticket reimbursement vouchers on the manual ticket window or self-service ticket vending machine of the railway station with the original valid identity documents used when purchasing tickets within 30 days before driving or riding.

　　Zou Xianjing, Assistant Engineer of Nanchang Station Passenger Transport Workshop: Passengers who need reimbursement receive self-service reimbursement vouchers, and they need to consult 12306 for more than 30 days. I would like to remind you that the reimbursement voucher belongs to securities and can only be processed once. Please keep it properly after receiving the reimbursement voucher.

　　Most stations have set up self-service ticket collection machines at the exit, and passengers who need to reimburse tickets can also take reimbursement vouchers when they leave the station.

　　How to return and change an e-ticket after purchasing it?

　　Railway department regulations: On the premise of transportation capacity, other trains within the pre-sale period can be changed more than 48 hours (excluding) before departure; Within 48 hours before the start of the train, other trains before the start of the train can be changed, and other trains between 24:00 on the day of the ticket date after the start of the train can also be changed, without changing the ticket on the next day or after the ticket date; After driving, passengers can still change their tickets to other trains on the same day, but they can only change their tickets at the ticket issuing station, and the tickets changed after driving cannot be refunded. Tickets that have been "changed to the station" will not be changed. If you change to another train more than 15 days before the start of the train within 48 hours to 15 days, and refund the ticket 15 days before the start of the train, you will still be charged a refund fee of 5%. If the date of arrival of the ticket is changed or changed in Spring Festival travel rush, the refund fee will be collected according to the standard of less than 24 hours before the driving time. E-tickets purchased by passengers through the railway ticketing channel by electronic payment can be changed and refunded through the 12306 website (including mobile APP) or the designated window of the station.

　　To extend the industrial chain and supply chain, we need to pay more attention to forging innovation chain, continue to start from the aspects of manufacturing and technology research and development, and constantly exert efforts from key core technologies to help the manufacturing industry become stronger, better and bigger with innovation.

　　Doing a good job in industrial chain coordination, talent coordination and regional coordination, and arranging economic development factors more efficiently and intensively have become an important path to achieve industrial development breakthroughs.

　　During his inspection tour in Hunan, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Efforts should be made to build an important national advanced manufacturing industry, scientific and technological innovation with core competitiveness, and a highland for reform and opening up in inland areas, so as to blaze new trails in promoting high-quality development, show new achievements in building a new development pattern, and show new responsibilities in promoting the rise of the central region and the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt." At the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan", the Hunan Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government kept in mind the entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and planned to lay out a number of major industrial projects to create new engines and cultivate new kinetic energy for high-quality development.

　　The land of Sanxiang is full of spring, and a unique on-site observation meeting to promote the construction of industrial projects was held in Changsha. At this observation meeting, the main leaders of Hunan Provincial Party Committee led a team to visit and investigate a number of enterprises in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan. Based on regional coordination, highlighting key industries, observing and investigating on the spot, and promoting work on the spot, Hunan promoted high-quality development with high-quality industrial project construction in the first year of the 14 th Five-Year Plan.

　　High-quality real economy, industry is the foundation, and projects are the starting point. The orientation of industrial project construction is unclear and the direction is right, which directly affects the release of development kinetic energy and the improvement of development effectiveness. At the Zhuzhou site of the exhibition, a number of green, energy-saving and efficient new products were lined up, covering rail transit, new materials, biomedicine and other fields. In the past, high-pollution and high-energy-consuming projects were gradually eliminated, and new industries, such as cage-changing, transformation and upgrading, are becoming local pillar industries, bringing together the development potential of new and old kinetic energy conversion. Facing the "14th Five-Year Plan", we should pay attention to the upgrading of traditional industries and the layout of strategic emerging industries, promote the manufacturing industry to be digital and intelligent, and aim at key areas and core technologies, so as to activate new kinetic energy for high-quality development and form new development advantages.

　　The key to industrial prosperity lies in a strong industrial chain. It is necessary to deploy innovation chain around the industrial chain, lay out the industrial chain around innovation chain, and strengthen the dominant position of technological innovation of enterprises. When observing a company, visitors were attracted by the dazzling array of industrial optical lenses. A light field camera that shoots first and then focuses, a 150 million pixel lens, and a lens for mask aligner … … These are the results of independent innovation of enterprises. It is worth mentioning that in the prevention and control of epidemic situation in COVID-19, the share of this enterprise in the international market has increased instead of falling, which highlights the power of independent innovation. This enlightens people that to extend the industrial chain and supply chain, we need to pay more attention to forging innovation chain, continue to start from manufacturing, technology research and development, and constantly exert efforts from key core technologies to boost the manufacturing industry to become stronger, better and bigger through innovation.

　　In the interview, the author heard this sentence: "‘ Brain ’ In Changsha, the production workshop is located in the field, and the tax revenue is divided. " Giving full play to their respective comparative advantages and learning from each other’s strengths is an important exploration to build regional synergy on the basis of industrial development. The person in charge of a company said that the ultra-high strength steel produced by itself, although with superior technical parameters, was not immediately accepted by the international market at the beginning of its introduction. As a result, they first let the products be applied in the Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan region, and after being tested by users, they formed a demonstration effect and gradually opened up a larger market. Not only products, recently, the scope of regional collaboration is broader and closer. The "Craftsman’s College", which trains high-skilled talents, signed a strategic agreement with Zhuzhou Economic Development Zone on public service for talent training to realize talent output. Doing a good job in industrial chain coordination, talent coordination and regional coordination, and arranging economic development factors more efficiently and intensively have become an important path to achieve breakthroughs in industrial development.

　　Qian Fan competes for hair, and hundreds of battles compete for flow. Starting a new journey, the opportunities for high-quality development are better, the environment is better and the motivation is stronger. In this vigorous season, we will surely achieve high-quality development by working hard, pioneering and innovating, implementing projects, making the industry bigger and stronger, and making the regional economy vibrant in generate.

　　(The author is a reporter from Hunan Branch of this newspaper)

　　Cctv newsAccording to the news of "Shijiazhuang Released" WeChat WeChat official account on February 4th, according to the joint consultation between the Provincial Ecological Environment Emergency and Heavy Pollution Weather Warning Center, China National Environmental Monitoring Center and the Provincial Meteorological Disaster Prevention and Environmental Meteorological Center, it is estimated that the diffusion conditions in Shijiazhuang will deteriorate from February 3rd, and pollutants will continue to accumulate, reaching the level of moderate to heavy pollution from February 5th. According to the suggestion of the Letter of the Provincial Atmospheric Office on Doing a Good Job in the Response to the Recent Pollution Process (Jiqi Lingban Letter [2023] No.6), in order to reduce the impact of heavily polluted weather on public health, the municipal meteorological and ecological environment departments have judged and reported it to emergency headquarters for approval, and now an orange warning of heavily polluted weather is issued to the whole city. The Class II emergency response of heavily polluted weather will be started at 18: 00 on February 4, 2023, and the release time will be notified separately.

　　I. Control measures for industrial enterprises

　　The city’s gas-related industrial enterprises are strictly in place in accordance with the requirements of Grade II differentiated emission reduction measures for orange warning in the List of Industrial Sources for Emergency Emission Reduction of Heavy Pollution Weather in Shijiazhuang City in 2022-2023 (Revised Edition). For enterprises included in the white list of ecological environment supervision, in the case of normal operation of pollution prevention facilities and stable discharge of pollutants up to the standard, in principle, they will not limit production or stop production, encourage enterprises to reduce emissions independently, and strictly guard against "one size fits all".

　　Second, non-point source control measures

　　In addition to emergency rescue projects, white list, people’s livelihood security and other provincial and municipal key projects will stop painting, slope protection and shotcreting, building demolition, earthwork and other construction operations at night under the premise of strictly implementing "six hundred percent" and "two full coverage"; Other construction sites stop the above processes all day, and other processes can be constructed normally. Strengthen global cleaning and cleaning, increase the frequency of road wet sweeping according to meteorological conditions, and reduce road dust. Within the administrative area of the city, it is forbidden to set off fireworks and firecrackers all the time, and it is completely forbidden to burn straw, biomass and garbage in the open air.

　　Third, mobile source control measures

　　Special vehicles such as emergency rescue, epidemic prevention and control, life support and medical waste disposal will open up green channels to ensure normal traffic. Guide transit vehicles to avoid driving in the main city. In principle, heavy and medium-sized trucks, three-wheeled vehicles, low-speed trucks and tractors are prohibited from passing through the central city and counties (cities, districts) except for urban operation support vehicles and special vehicles performing tasks. Focus on large car users and reduce transport vehicles. Industrial enterprises and logistics parks prohibit the use of heavy-duty trucks (including gas) of Grade IV and below for transportation (except special vehicles and vehicles for hazardous chemicals), stop using non-road mobile machinery with emission standards of Grade II and below, and encourage the use of new energy working machinery.

　　Fourth, public protection measures

　　It is suggested that children, the elderly and patients with respiratory tract, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and other chronic diseases should stay indoors as far as possible, avoid outdoor activities, and minimize the ventilation time of opening windows; Medical and health institutions should strengthen medical guidance and medical support for patients with respiratory diseases; The general population reduces or avoids outdoor activities; Outdoor work, duty, homework, activities and other personnel can take necessary protective measures such as wearing masks and shortening outdoor working hours.

　　V. Initiative emission reduction measures

　　Advocate public green travel, and try to travel by public transport or electric cars; Stop the engine in time to reduce the idle running time of the vehicle; Consciously stop driving fuel-fired motor vehicles at or below the national level. Advocate green consumption, and units and the public should minimize the use of raw materials and products such as paints, paints and solvents containing volatile organic compounds.

　　CCTV News:According to the news of the National Bureau for Disease Control and Prevention in WeChat official account on September 22nd, the epidemic prevention and control group of the joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Prevention and Control of Covid-19 Infection and Other Key Infectious Diseases before and after the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday in 2023. According to the Notice, since February 2023, the epidemic situation in COVID-19 in China has been low-level and wave-like. At present, the epidemic situation of COVID-19 and other infectious diseases is generally stable, but dengue fever is in the high season in some provinces, and the epidemic situation of influenza in some southern provinces is on the rise. This year’s Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holiday are connected, and people’s willingness to travel is strong. People’s cross-regional mobility, the number of people entering and leaving the country and gathering activities will obviously increase. The risk of respiratory infectious diseases such as COVID-19 will increase, the risk of mosquito-borne infectious diseases such as dengue fever and malaria will increase, and the risk of intestinal infectious diseases such as infectious diarrhea will increase. If prevention and control measures are not implemented in place, the possibility of gathering epidemics such as COVID-19 and dengue fever in individual areas will not be ruled out. All localities and departments should attach great importance to the prevention and control of COVID-19 and other key infectious diseases before and after the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday, effectively coordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation and economic and social development, scientifically and accurately implement the prevention and control measures of "Class B and Class B Management" and other key infectious diseases in COVID-19, and minimize the risk of epidemic spread on the premise of fully ensuring the normal travel needs of the masses.

Notice on the prevention and control of infections and other key infectious diseases in Covid-19 before and after the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday in 2023

No.3 [2023] of joint prevention and control mechanism

　　All provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps joint defense and control mechanism (leading group, headquarters), members of the State Council joint defense and control mechanism, China CDC:

　　In order to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, further improve the prevention and control of Covid-19 infection (hereinafter referred to as COVID-19) and other key infectious diseases before and after the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday in 2023, and effectively protect the people to spend a healthy and safe holiday, the relevant requirements are hereby notified as follows:

　　First, strengthen ideological understanding and attach great importance to epidemic prevention and control before and after the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday.

　　Since February, 2023, the epidemic situation in COVID-19 in China has been low-level and wave-like. At present, the epidemic situation in COVID-19 and other infectious diseases is generally stable, but dengue fever is in the high-incidence season in some provinces, and influenza epidemic in some southern provinces is on the rise. This year’s Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holiday are connected, and people’s willingness to travel is strong. People’s cross-regional mobility, the number of people entering and leaving the country and gathering activities will obviously increase. The risk of respiratory infectious diseases such as COVID-19 will increase, the risk of mosquito-borne infectious diseases such as dengue fever and malaria will increase, and the risk of intestinal infectious diseases such as infectious diarrhea will increase. If prevention and control measures are not implemented in place, the possibility of gathering epidemics such as COVID-19 and dengue fever in individual areas will not be ruled out. All localities and departments should attach great importance to the prevention and control of COVID-19 and other key infectious diseases before and after the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday, effectively coordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation and economic and social development, scientifically and accurately implement the prevention and control measures of "Class B and Class B Management" and other key infectious diseases in COVID-19, and minimize the risk of epidemic spread on the premise of fully ensuring the normal travel needs of the masses.

　　Two, strengthen the gateway forward, to further reduce the risk of epidemic import.

　　The customs department should strictly implement measures such as temperature monitoring of entry personnel, health declaration verification, and COVID-19 nucleic acid sampling inspection, strengthen the dynamic monitoring of Covid-19 mutant strains imported from abroad, and promptly notify the local disease control department to carry out epidemiological investigation of new mutant strains discovered by sequencing; Strengthen port quarantine inspection, vector disinfection, and prevent the import of mosquito-borne infectious diseases such as dengue fever and malaria; Strengthen the investigation of entry personnel with monkeypox-like symptoms or related abnormal health declaration, and find the imported cases of monkeypox in time. All localities should guide outbound business, tourism and other personnel to pay attention to the epidemic situation in the destination, do personal protection and reduce the risk of overseas infection; After returning home, you should take the initiative to do a good job of self-health monitoring, see a doctor in time after the symptoms appear, and take the initiative to inform the doctor of the history of leaving the country.

　　Third, strengthen monitoring and early warning to ensure early detection of the epidemic.

　　All localities should strengthen the monitoring of epidemic situation of COVID-19 and other key infectious diseases before and after the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday. Before the holiday, we should strengthen the risk judgment of epidemic situation, check shortcomings and fill loopholes, and take targeted prevention and control measures to eliminate potential risks in time. During the holidays, we should strengthen epidemic monitoring and early warning, and release epidemic information and health risk tips in real time. After the holiday, we should timely judge the development trend of the epidemic, and do a good job in monitoring the epidemic situation in key institutions such as schools, pension institutions and social welfare institutions to prevent the epidemic from rebounding. All localities should strengthen the management of legal infectious disease information report to ensure the timeliness and accuracy of the report.

　　Fourth, strengthen the prevention and control of key links and effectively block the spread of the epidemic.

　　(1) Strengthen the prevention and control of travel epidemic. Transportation units should co-ordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation and the organization and guarantee of holiday transportation. The passenger station should increase or open the entrance and security inspection channels in time according to the passenger flow demand, guide passengers to enter the station in an orderly manner by car and boat, and reduce passenger congestion and waiting time. Do a good job in cleaning, disinfection, ventilation and ventilation of passenger stations, expressway service areas and toll stations, and advocate passengers to wear masks scientifically at passenger stations and when taking vehicles.

　　(2) Strengthen the prevention and control of epidemic situation in tourism activities. Tourist attractions around the country should implement the requirements of "limited, reserved and peak-shifting", promptly and dynamically divert passenger flow, and avoid large-scale gathering of people in indoor venues. Strengthen the ventilation of indoor venues and other places with dense people and closed space, strengthen the management of drinking water, food and environmental sanitation in tourist attractions, and appropriately increase the frequency of cleaning and disinfection of public goods and facilities that are frequently contacted. Catering service units should strengthen food hygiene and safety management to effectively reduce the risk of intestinal infectious diseases.

　　(3) Strengthen epidemic prevention and control in key institutions. During the holidays, local pension institutions and social welfare institutions should strengthen internal management, do a good job in monitoring the health of clients and staff, strengthen daily protection and environmental disinfection, and implement the protective requirements for visitors to wear masks scientifically. Schools should strengthen the health monitoring of teachers and students who return to school after the holiday, implement measures such as morning (noon) check-up, tracing and registration of the cause of absence due to illness (attendance), case report, etc., and do a good job in investigating teachers and students who have symptoms such as fever and cough to prevent cluster epidemics on campus.

　　(4) Strengthening the patriotic health campaign. All localities should carry out in-depth patriotic health campaigns, strengthen environmental sanitation management, and clean up health corners in time. According to the variety, distribution and density trend of local key vectors such as mosquitoes and rodents, mosquito and rodent control should be carried out in a targeted manner, and vector control and source control should be strengthened to create a good environment for the prevention and control of infectious diseases such as dengue fever and epidemic hemorrhagic fever.

　　(five) timely disposal of cluster epidemic. All localities should strengthen the disposal of clustered epidemic situation of COVID-19 and other infectious diseases, start emergency response in time, carry out epidemiological investigation, laboratory testing, infection source management, disinfection of epidemic areas and other measures, so as to achieve early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early treatment, and control the epidemic risk in the bud. China CDC should strengthen technical support for the disposal of local cluster epidemics, block the transmission chain as soon as possible, and prevent the spread of epidemics.

　　Five, strengthen publicity and education, enhance the awareness of scientific prevention and control.

　　All localities should timely, accurately and objectively release information on epidemic situation and prevention and control work, carry out in-depth publicity on prevention and control knowledge of infectious diseases such as COVID-19, influenza, dengue fever and infectious diarrhea according to the characteristics of local epidemic situation, vigorously advocate healthy lifestyles, and strive to improve people’s awareness of self-protection and timely medical treatment. Remind people who go out to take measures to prevent mosquito bites, remind people who go to natural foci of plague, epidemic hemorrhagic fever and other diseases not to contact with animals and products in the foci, remind people with suspected contact history of monkeypox to do self-health monitoring, and advocate that people with fever, cough and other symptoms should suspend their travel during holidays.

　　Six, strengthen the diagnosis and treatment services, to do a good job in case treatment.

　　All localities should co-ordinate the deployment of medical and health resources within their jurisdiction, strengthen the strength of outpatient and emergency departments, fever clinics, pediatrics, respiratory departments and critical care departments, and ensure the smooth and orderly medical treatment during the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday. Medical institutions should strengthen the training of medical personnel, improve the diagnosis and treatment ability of plague, monkeypox, dengue fever and other infectious diseases, and implement the requirements of "four early". It is necessary to strictly implement the requirements of the infectious disease pre-inspection and triage system and the infection prevention and control system of medical institutions, strengthen the management of fever clinics and intestinal clinics, and do a good job in personal protection of doctors and patients to effectively avoid nosocomial infections.

　　Seven, strengthen organizational leadership, to ensure that all measures are implemented.

　　(1) Compacting the "four-party responsibility". Local party committees and governments at all levels should implement territorial responsibilities, maintain the normal operation of joint prevention and control mechanisms at all levels, strengthen organizational leadership and inter-departmental coordination, and adhere to the principle of "common prevention of multiple diseases" to ensure the health and safety of the people. All departments should implement the responsibilities of industry leaders, strengthen overall scheduling, supervision and guidance, and promote the implementation of epidemic prevention and control measures in the industry. All organs, enterprises, institutions and other units should implement the main responsibility and strictly implement the provisions on the prevention and control of territorial epidemics. Advocate individuals to adhere to good hygiene habits and be the first responsible person for their own health.

　　(2) Strengthen emergency duty. All localities should strengthen the duty on duty during the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday, refine the epidemic prevention and control measures, focus on key time periods and key links, and report the epidemic in time, respond quickly and deal with it effectively once it is discovered. The host area of Hangzhou Asian Games should strengthen the epidemic information notification and joint prevention and control with neighboring areas. When all localities find relevant epidemic information and clues, they should notify the host area of Hangzhou Asian Games at the first time to jointly do a good job in the prevention and control of infectious diseases during the games.

　　(3) Strengthen supervision and inspection. All localities should strengthen the supervision and inspection of disinfection, ventilation and ventilation in public places such as hotels, passenger stations, supermarkets, indoor venues in tourist attractions, strengthen the supervision and inspection of drinking water and food hygiene in tourist attractions and catering service units, and urge relevant units to rectify the problems found in the inspection in time to ensure that indoor air, public goods, drinking water and food meet relevant hygiene standards.

　　M8 is coming! A few days ago, the first batch of new car declaration catalogue in 2025 was released, including the hot M8. As a heavyweight product of the asking world family in 2025, the asking world M8 has a car length of nearly 5.2 meters and a size of 3105mm, which is almost the size of L9. It is expected to be listed this year.

　　The appearance of the new car adopts the latest design language, with a length of 5190mm, a width of 1999mm, a height of 1795mm and a wheelbase of 3105mm, and there are two layouts of 5 seats and 6 seats. The wheelbase is the same as that of ideal L9, and the length of the whole vehicle is only 40mm shorter than that of bound M9, which is the same as that of ideal L9 and larger than that of ideal L8.

　　On the other hand, by changing the details such as the roof line, the semi-circular running lights at the front, the narrow front and the wide back, the M8 keeps the family appearance, makes the whole car younger and more dynamic, and is biased towards motion control, making a style distinction from the M9, and also adopts fresh design languages such as narrower and flatter laser radar and semi-hidden door handles. In addition, the M8 also continues the seat layout scheme of M9, and provides two layouts of six seats and five seats.

　　The typical "performance" tire layout of "narrow front and wide back" also brings stronger driving stability to M8. According to the public information, the M8 tires of Jiejie provide optional specifications of front 255/50 R20, rear 275/50 R20 and front 265/45 R21 and rear 285/45 R21.

　　In terms of price, based on the product strength displayed by Wenjie M8, combined with Wenjie M9, Wenjie New M7 and the price range of competing products at the same level, it is estimated that Wenjie M8 is likely to be priced in the range of 350,000-450,000, which will complete the price puzzle of Wenjie series vehicles and seamlessly connect with Wenjie M9 with the price of 500,000 for the main sales models.

　　Up to now, the model M9 has exceeded 200,000 vehicles in 12 months since it was launched, ranking first in the high-end monthly sales of more than 500,000 yuan in China. At present, the intelligent driving, intelligent cabin, three electric power and super extended range technology that M9 is proud of should also be delegated to M8.

Ask about M9 interior, M8 will continue to use this basic design.

　　The M8 keeps two kinds of power: extended range and pure electricity. The 1.5T extended-range power system, with a range extender of 118 kW, is also equipped with front and rear dual motors. The fuel consumption of the front 165kW and the rear 227kW and WLTC is as low as 0.52-0.85L per 100km, which has remarkable energy-saving effect. The pure electric vehicle is equipped with a whale 800V high-voltage battery platform, which supports super fast charging and can charge the power from 30% to 80% in 15 minutes. With advanced thermal management system and DriveONE electric drive system, the acceleration of 100 kilometers takes only 4.5 seconds.

　　In 2025, the medium and large-scale new energy SUV market will undoubtedly become more intense, including N9, 900, L, etc. It is worth looking forward to whether M8 can reproduce the market performance of M9 that "release is the peak, listing is the explosion".

　　According to the China Manned Space Engineering Office, the crew of Shenzhou 14 astronauts will return to the Dongfeng landing site in shenzhou spaceship on December 4. In order to welcome their return, the Shenzhou Medical Rescue Team of the Special Medical Center of the Strategic Support Force began to prepare for the war eight months ago.

"Report to the commander, find the rescue targets No.01, No.02 and No.03, and quickly carry out the nuclear inspection."

　　In the early winter, in the Shenzhou search and rescue drill field deep in the Gobi, with the order issued, three medical rescue helicopter engines roared, and 12 medical rescue detachment fighters carried medical rescue equipment, and the helicopter immediately descended from a height of 30 meters to the designated position.

　　After arriving at the scene, the Shenzhou medical rescue team immediately "showed off" new technologies such as field head and neck spine protection and anti-hypothermia integrated device, hemostatic preset needle, bone marrow cavity puncture infusion system, etc.3 seconds of successful bone marrow puncture, 30 seconds of hemostatic injection and 90 seconds of spinal protection.. This is a scene in which Shenzhou Medical Rescue Team, a characteristic medical center of the strategic support forces, organized a real-life practical training exercise in response to extremely complicated conditions.

　　The Special Medical Center of the Strategic Support Force undertakes the tasks of first aid before landing, evacuation after transshipment, general logistics hospital and rehabilitation after return, aiming at providing more reliable, safer and warmer medical care for astronauts. The characteristic medical center of the strategic support force gives full play to the two-wheel driving force of medical research, supports the actual medical support, organizes research and innovation, and repeatedly tests first-aid devices.

　　Gu Jianwen, director of the Special Medical Center of the Strategic Support Force and captain of the Shenzhou Medical Rescue Team, said, "The first thing for medical escort flying is technology first.Strategic support force characteristic medical centerFulfilling the dual functions of medical treatment and scientific research and realizing the deep coupling between medical treatment and scientific research is not only an important way to improve the space medical support ability, but also the mission and responsibility of the characteristic medical center of the strategic support force. "

　　Shenzhou medical rescue team moved thousands of miles to prepare for the battle for eight months. Starting from laying solid organizational piles, ideological piles and technical piles, in view of the special requirements of resisting low temperature, unclear vision at night and cold caused by wind in extremely cold conditions, it repeatedly discussed the night medical security strategy in cold areas, refined 13 kinds of medical treatment plans, optimized the standardized procedures for dealing with injuries, and aimed at the task characteristic system.Design low-temperature and cold-proof multifunctional gloves and a modular, information-based and integrated portable medical platform.We have compiled information management software for medical combat readiness materials, etc., improved the level of epidemic prevention and control, ensured the life, health and safety of astronauts, and made efforts to realize the transformation from receiving people to saving people, from relying on experience to outline procedures, from being able to use them accurately and reliably, from being able to use them in consultation to being conditioned, from having one’s own training to being able to use them freely, and from being reasonable to being strict.

　　"The astronauts will return soon. Next, we will continue to stand on our posts and make unremitting efforts to thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress.Complete the medical security task of escorting Shenzhou with high standards and high quality with the confidence to win and succeed, the courage to give up others, the technology of precise disposal and the spirit of hard work and dedication.. "Team member Dr. Zhu Ming said firmly.

Popular science classroom

Low-temperature cold-proof multifunctional gloves special for aerospace medical treatment

　　The Shenzhou-14 manned spacecraft is scheduled to return to the Dongfeng landing site in the cold weather at night. Due to the influence of geographical conditions and climate factors, the low temperature has brought great difficulties to medical rescuers in carrying out various tasks. In order to ensure the smooth and accurate medical treatment, Shenzhou Medical Rescue Team designed and equipped the "low-temperature and cold-proof multifunctional gloves for aerospace medical treatment".

Mainly reflected in the following aspects:

　　First, the warm-keeping function

　　1. All indicators of gloves areComply with the "hand protection — Cold gloves (GB/T 38304-2019)People’s Republic of China (PRC) national standard,Is suitable for the climatic environment as low as-50 DEG C,Work activities that require fine operation with both hands;

　　2, gloves are made of five layers of materials, the innermost is soft cotton material, to ensure the comfort of the hand, respectively outward in turn.It is provided with a retractable fiber layer, a thermal fiber layer, an antibacterial fabric layer and a waterproof and breathable fabric layer.. The metacarpophalangeal joint and thumb joint are designed with zipper respectively, and the outer layer is designed with lengthening and extension, at the same time, it has the function of self-contraction, which ensures the sealing and mobility between wrist and forearm;

　　3, while giving consideration to comfort and functionality, fully consider the adaptability of special environment, and choose fabrics at the same time.It has the functions of keeping warm, preventing sand and water.;

　　4. The inner layer on the back of the glove is expanded with a movable interlayer with a size of about 6×5 cm.Self-heating materials or electric heating sheets can be placed to improve the warm-keeping function..

　　Second, the operation function

　　1. The outer layer of gloves is provided with an integrated hook, which is used to be hung directly on clothes or bags after being taken off as a whole, so that it can be put on and carried;

　　2. When hand operation is needed, the finger gloves can be partially folded backwards by unzipping the metacarpophalangeal joints and thumb joints, and fixed on the back of the hand by hook and loop, so that all fingers are exposed for fine operation, and fingers can also be retracted into the gloves for heating at any time;

　　3. Thumb surface materialTouch screen designAnd ensures the accuracy of instrument operation under the condition of finger tip skin covering;

　　4. Outside the waterproof and breathable fabric layer on the palm sideIncrease anti-skid and resistance materialsTo ensure the stability and comfort of lifting, handling or grasping.

　　Authors: Junfeng Gao, Liu Xiaoming and Gao Chuan.