In August, the temperature rises, the rainfall increases, and the humid and hot weather is conducive to the growth and reproduction of microorganisms and vectors, causing the spread of many infectious diseases.

　　Experts from Henan CDC hereby remind residents to focus on hand-foot-mouth disease, fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome, brucellosis, novel coronavirus infection, monkeypox and food poisoning this month. In addition, special attention should be paid to the prevention of extreme weather events and accidental injuries of children and adolescents during summer vacation.

　　Key tips

　　First, hand, foot and mouth disease

　　Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common infectious disease in children, which is caused by various enterovirus infections. Children under 5 years old are more likely to be infected through close contact, respiratory droplets and digestive tract. Recently, the incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease in our province has decreased, but it is still at a high level, exceeding the level of the same period in the past two years. We should pay attention to the health status of young children, maintain good personal hygiene habits, and regularly clean and disinfect the family and the surrounding environment.

　　Protective measures:

　　1. Pay attention to personal hygiene, especially hand hygiene. Wash your hands with clean water, hand sanitizer or soap before touching your mouth and nose, before eating and defecating, before processing food, after touching herpes/respiratory secretions, after changing diapers or handling items contaminated by feces; Cover your nose and mouth with a handkerchief or paper towel when sneezing or coughing, then wrap the paper towel and throw it into the covered trash can.

　　2. Do not share towels or other personal items with others; Do not contact patients and their contaminated articles, and pollute the environment; Do not swim or play in the unsterilized swimming pool. During the epidemic of hand, foot and mouth disease, try to avoid taking children to participate in group activities.

　　3. Always clean and disinfect the surfaces of articles or objects that are often in contact, such as toys and furniture. After cleaning, wipe them with chlorine-containing disinfectant or soak them for disinfection. After 30 minutes, wipe them with clean water or rinse them off.

　　Second, fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome

　　Fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome is a new infectious disease caused by a new Bunia virus, which is spread by tick bites. The rain increases in August, and the high temperature and humid environment is suitable for the growth and reproduction of ticks. When you are active in parks, fields and other places with dense vegetation, you should be well protected to prevent ticks from biting.

　　Protective measures:

　　1. Personal protection should be done during outdoor activities, such as wearing long-sleeved underwear, tightening trouser legs, and applying repellent to bare skin, so as to avoid sitting and lying for a long time in the main habitats of ticks, such as grass and Woods, and prevent ticks from biting. Don’t pull hard after being bitten by a tick, spray it with alcohol and then clamp the tick head with pointed tweezers to peel off slowly.

　　2. Management of infected persons. In general, it is not necessary to isolate patients. Medical staff and patients’ families in medical institutions should do personal protection when caring for patients, and the patients’ blood, secretions, excreta and the environment and articles polluted by them can be disinfected by means of high temperature, high pressure and chlorine-containing disinfectant.

　　Third, brucellosis

　　Brucellosis (brucellosis) is a zoonotic disease caused by Brucella. The main clinical manifestations are fever, hyperhidrosis, joint pain and so on. Sheep are the main source of infection. People in pastoral areas, aquaculture and other occupations can be infected through skin and mucous membrane contact during slaughter, peeling and milking. Eating undercooked meat, drinking raw milk or inhaling contaminated droplets can also lead to brucellosis. In recent years, brucellosis has also occurred from time to time in non-pastoral areas, so we should pay attention to self-protection.

　　Protective measures:

　　1, sheep breeding, grazing, trading, slaughtering and other professional people should pay attention to daily personal protection, timely medical treatment after illness.

　　2. Try to avoid direct contact with any animals, especially those of unknown origin.

　　3. Do not eat undercooked meat, eggs, milk and other animal products. Choose fresh and safe animal food raw materials, and pay attention to the separation of raw and cooked food when processing.

　　Fourth, monkeypox

　　Monkeypox is a zoonotic disease caused by monkeypox virus infection, and its clinical manifestations are mainly fever, rash and lymphadenopathy. In the past, it mainly occurred in Central Africa and West Africa. Since 2022, monkeypox outbreaks have occurred in many non-endemic areas around the world, with a mortality rate of about 0.1%. Most cases have mild clinical manifestations, and the deaths are mainly people with low immunity such as untreated HIV-infected people. Since June 2023, many provinces in China have reported many cases of monkeypox, most of which are young and middle-aged men, mainly transmitted through sexual contact. Men who have sex with men are the key groups infected with monkeypox. People are generally susceptible to monkeypox virus, and smallpox vaccine has a certain degree of cross-protection against monkeypox virus.

　　Protective measures:

　　1. Entry-exit personnel should pay attention to the epidemic information of monkeypox in destination countries and regions, and avoid contact with monkeypox-like symptoms, rodents, primates and other animals.

　　2. Returnees who have a history of suspicious contact abroad should do a good job in self-health monitoring to avoid close contact with others. In case of monkeypox-like symptoms such as fever, rash and lymphadenopathy, they should take the initiative to see a doctor and truthfully report their epidemiological history.

　　3. Key people need to raise awareness of prevention and reduce high-risk behaviors. If they have a history of suspicious contact, they should consciously monitor their health and take the initiative to see a doctor if symptoms appear.

　　V. novel coronavirus infection

　　Recently, the number of people infected in novel coronavirus in our province has shown a downward trend. The elderly, key people with basic diseases and low immunity still need to adhere to personal protection and actively vaccinate. Those who have not completed basic immunization and are not infected with Covid-19 should complete basic immunization first.

　　Protective measures:

　　1. Actively vaccinate. Elderly people aged 60 and above, people aged 18-59 with serious basic diseases, people with low immune function, people with high risk of infection, and people who have completed basic immunization or have been infected with Covid-19 should be actively vaccinated to further strengthen their autoimmune ability.

　　2. Pay attention to personal protection. Residents should wear masks in their daily trips, minimize unnecessary gatherings and keep social distance. Maintain good personal and environmental hygiene, wash hands frequently, often ventilate, pay attention to rest, pay attention to nutrition and enhance physical fitness.

　　3. Use drugs rationally and see a doctor as needed. After infection, residents should take corresponding treatment measures according to the severity of their own symptoms, implement self-care at home, reduce contact with their roommates, rationally use symptomatic drugs according to relevant guidelines, do a good job in health monitoring, and go to medical institutions in time if the condition worsens.

　　Six, food poisoning

　　In August, the temperature is high and the humidity is high, and food is perishable. Improper food processing or storage can easily lead to food poisoning. Recently, food poisoning incidents have occurred frequently in many parts of the country. People must pay attention to food hygiene when eating at home or out. When they have symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea, they should induce vomiting as soon as possible to reduce the absorption of toxins and send them to the hospital for treatment in time.

　　Protective measures:

　　1. Avoid eating in public places without health protection. Buy food in supermarkets or vegetable markets with health protection. Try not to buy bulk food.

　　2. Fresh food should be fully heated before eating, and attention should be paid to the cleanliness of processed cold and raw foods. Avoid mixing raw and cooked food, mixing chopping boards and kitchen knives, and prevent cross-contamination of raw and cooked food. Try not to leave any food in each meal. Don’t store the leftover food in the refrigerator for too long. It must be heated thoroughly before eating.

　　3. Develop good personal hygiene habits, wash your hands before and after meals and before processing food.

　　VII. Extreme weather events

　　With global warming, extreme weather events occur frequently. Typhoon No.5 "Du Surui" landed in Fujian on July 28, and the residual circulation went all the way north, resulting in large-scale heavy rainfall in Henan, Shandong, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Liaoning, with heavy rain in the local area. Recently, there have been heavy rains in many places in our province, and heavy rains have occurred in some counties and cities, accompanied by complex strong convective weather. At present, the impact of Typhoon Du Surui on Henan Province has ended, but it is still rainy in our province in the near future due to the strengthening of the westward extension of the subtropical high, the uplift of typhoon Kanu and the windward slope in mountainous areas.

　　At present, it is in the critical period of "seven downs and eight highs" (from late July to early August). Due to the influence of typhoon and subtropical high, our province will usher in the humid and sultry weather of "rainfall+high temperature". The public should pay close attention to the warning signals of meteorological disasters, respond in time, and do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling.

　　Eight, children and adolescents accidental injury

　　Summer vacation is a period of high incidence of accidental injuries among children and adolescents. While celebrating the holiday, special attention should be paid to preventing accidental injuries such as drowning, traffic accidents, falls, poisoning, burns, electric shock, airway foreign bodies, and animal bites.

　　Protective measures:

　　1. Parents should carry out safety inspection on daily necessities at home, so as to eliminate those foreseeable and avoidable safety hazards, such as hot water bottles, hot water cups and kitchen utensils with hot soup, which should be placed out of children’s reach; Household electrical equipment and power supply should be kept away from children’s reach; Take good care of household chemicals, and it is best to store medicines in safe packages that prevent children from opening them.

　　2. In terms of children’s diet and daily life, it should be fresh and non-toxic to prevent food pollution and deterioration. Teach children not to run or cry when eating, and correct the bad habits of children’s mouth contents.

　　3. Never leave children alone by the open water source. No matter in the water at home, indoors, outdoors or other places, the distance between parents and children should be within reach and concentrate on nursing. Parents must educate their children not to swim in dangerous waters/water bodies or informal swimming pools to prevent drowning. If you encounter a drowning companion, don’t rescue yourself by force. You should shout for help and ask people around you to help you.

　　4. Pay attention to cultivate children’s safety awareness, guide children to obey traffic rules, don’t chase and fight on the side of the road, and sit in the child safety seat and fasten the seat belt when traveling by car.

　　Transfer from: Henan CDC

　　Ouyang Ziyuan, an academician of China Academy of Sciences and the first chief scientist of China lunar exploration project, walked into Beijing No.2 Middle School Education Group to give a keynote speech to teachers and students, and observed students’ scientific and technological works. Xinhua News Agency (photo by Zhou Liang)

　　Fill in the shortcomings of popular science and improve citizens’ scientific quality ②

　　Encouragement is necessary, but it is more important to make researchers feel that it is beneficial to do it from the heart. At the same time, the scientific community will recognize the behavior of this profession and will not think that scientific researchers are "doing nothing" when doing popular science.

　　Zhonghe Zhou

　　Academician of China Academy of Sciences and researcher of vertebrate paleontology and Paleoanthropology Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences.

　　"We just want to open a video number and do two short videos about big health and food safety every week, but after talking to a professional shooting and production team, one will cost one or two thousand, and this funding has not yet been settled." After taking office last year, Shen Qi, director of the Institute of Agricultural Products Processing of Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, first thought was to promote popular science knowledge of food health to the public.

　　However, it is too difficult for this wish to land. "In addition to funding, the opening of WeChat official account has to be approved at different levels, and an interested scientific researcher has to be responsible for it." Shen Qi said that the recent statements of the central ministries and commissions calling for strengthening popular science work have given him hope. He said: "Maybe there will be funds to build WeChat official account next year."

　　Scientific researchers are considered as "the first starter of scientific communication", and it should be one of their duties to do a good job in popular science. However, for a long time, the proportion of scientific researchers involved in popular science is not high, and the atmosphere of popularizing scientific knowledge to the public has not become popular in scientific research circles. What is the reason for this? Is it a lack of system or a lack of funds? Some researchers’ answers may provide a basis for relevant state departments to formulate policies.

　　People who are most suitable for science popularization can’t let go of their hands and feet

　　Yongchun Zheng, a researcher at the National Astronomical Observatory of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, is now the "online celebrity" in the field of popular science.

　　"I didn’t take the initiative to enter this field, just like when I chose my major before. I didn’t take the initiative to choose, but I didn’t resist it when I had such an opportunity. I was willing to understand it, and I slowly entered through this process." In 2015, an accidental teaching experience brought Yongchun Zheng into contact with the writing of popular science articles, and he became a popular science expert step by step. "After publishing a book, he later registered a blog and had more opportunities to do more things, thus opening up a whole new world."

　　Today, when China has become a strong voice of the times, there are few "online celebrity" scientists like Yongchun Zheng, and it is still controversial whether popular science is the responsibility of researchers.

　　In recent years, a number of investigations and analyses on the participation of scientific researchers in popular science have drawn similar conclusions — — High recognition, strong will and weak mobility. Why can’t researchers who are most suitable for popular science let go?

　　Researcher Wang Yongdong, director of the Science Communication Center of Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, told the reporter that there are two main reasons why researchers are absent from popular science work: first, objectively speaking, popular science takes up the time and energy of researchers, but it doesn’t count in the assessment, such as awarding prizes, evaluating professional titles, and there is neither corresponding post setting nor corresponding incentive mechanism. After all, in scientific research units, everyone pays more attention to projects, papers, impact factors, talent hats, etc.

　　Secondly, subjectively speaking, most researchers feel that science popularization work does not need too deep professional knowledge; At the same time, I am worried that science popularization needs to use the achievements of others, resulting in intellectual property disputes. I feel that it is better to concentrate on writing my own paper than to spend time doing unfamiliar science popularization work.

　　The researchers interviewed agreed that in the current scientific research and talent evaluation system, most of the popular science contributions are nameless, unprofitable and thankless. Under the guidance of such a "baton", the collective cognition of attaching importance to scientific research and neglecting popular science has gradually formed.

　　"On the cultural level, although there is only one word difference between scientific research and popular science, they are completely different. The scientific research culture is inward, and it pursues recognition in academic circles and professional circles. The culture of popular science is extroverted, and it pursues public recognition." Yongchun Zheng said.

　　Scientific researchers can’t do "one size fits all" in doing popular science.

　　Since the existing "baton" ignores popular science, will the enthusiasm of researchers be high if the contribution of popular science is increased in the scientific research evaluation system?

　　The reporter learned that in recent years, the state has introduced relevant policies to encourage popular science. For example, "Several Opinions on Opening Scientific Research Institutions and Universities to the Society to Carry out Popular Science Activities" clearly puts forward the suggestion that the performance evaluation method of scientific communication should be regarded as an important basis for the evaluation of scientific researchers’ professional titles and post appointment. However, there are no substantive operating rules and hard rules, which leads to the failure to implement the policy.

　　In the interview, the reporter also found that researchers have different opinions on the proposal of establishing a rigid system for popular science assessment.

　　"I used to think that researchers should be encouraged to do popular science, or some institutionalized incentive mechanisms should be established, but now I feel more and more that we can’t generalize." Yongchun Zheng said that the main business of scientific researchers is scientific research. Doing popular science not only requires scientific research background, wide knowledge and willingness to share, but also takes a lot of time and energy to accumulate experience, which is not suitable for everyone.

　　Zhou Zhonghe, an academician of the China Academy of Sciences and a researcher at the Institute of vertebrate paleontology and Paleoanthropology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, once said at the 27th National Symposium on Science Popularization Theory that administration is a double-edged sword, and it is impossible to make a one-size-fits-all policy. For example, science popularization should be regarded as the assessment index for all scientific researchers.

　　Shen Qi suggested that a research group, a laboratory and a research institute can be quantitatively assessed, forcing the heads of teams and units to pay attention to popular science work.

　　Zhou Zhonghe said, encouragement is necessary, but it is more important to make researchers feel that it is beneficial to do it from the heart. At the same time, the scientific community will recognize the behavior of this profession and will not think that scientific researchers are "doing nothing" when doing popular science.

　　Luo Jingjia, dean of the Frontier Research Institute of Climate and Application in Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, has been working abroad for a long time. He told reporters that foreign scientists are very happy to share their scientific research progress and related scientific knowledge. "Isn’t writing papers a kind of popular science? It’s just a popular science for professionals. Since you can share it with insiders, why don’t you bother to spread science to the public? "

　　Luo Jingjia said that different languages need to be translated, and different disciplines are interlaced like mountains. Scientists in other fields are also members of the public and need popular science. Once this kind of cognitive and popular science culture is formed, there is no need for a system to make it hard.

　　The system of popular science should be established as soon as possible.

　　Lack of funds for popular science is the most common voice heard by reporters in interviews. So, do scientific research units have special funds for popular science work?

　　Among the 120 research institutes of Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology, China Academy of Sciences, the scientific communication index is in the forefront. It is said that the institute should invest a lot in people and property to achieve such achievements. Wang Yongdong told reporters that the institute is very supportive of science communication, and the budget of the Science Communication Center alone this year has reached nearly 7.8 million yuan. Expenditure expenses include editing and publishing expenses of several professional magazines, purchasing expenses of library documents and materials, specimen maintenance expenses, operation expenses of Nanjing Paleontology Museum and personnel expenses. The annual income, including financial allocation, is very limited. After making ends meet, the institute will have to subsidize more than 3 million yuan, which is very stressful for a research institute that mainly carries out basic research.

　　At the same time, the scientists in the institute are also very enthusiastic about popular science work. "On May 18 this year, we hired more than 20 researchers in the institute as the first batch of science communication experts." Wang Yongdong said that this group of science communication experts actively participated in the writing of the exhibition outline and exhibition board explanations, the design of booths and exhibits, video shooting, and popular science lectures and activities.

　　Yongchun Zheng suggested that the state should establish a system of popular science as soon as possible, and subsidize popular science as it does scientific research, such as setting up a popular science fund, a popular science talent plan, and awards for popular science achievements. "Researchers can get project funding and national awards, and they can also be recognized by their peers, so they will naturally be willing to join them." Yongchun Zheng said.

　　Wang Yongdong also believes that the state can set up science communication projects in the Natural Science Foundation, and science communication awards can also be set up among the three major science and technology awards.

　　At the same time, respondents generally believe that popular science training and personnel training must be taken seriously. "After doing science popularization and science education, I found that this person is studying high-energy physics, and that person is studying applied mathematics and analytical chemistry. Does anyone study science? We need someone who can connect different disciplines and be compatible, and give these talents the overall scientific nourishment from the perspective of future talent training. " Yongchun Zheng said.

　　Wang Yongdong suggested that the science communication course should be set up as a compulsory course in science and engineering majors in universities, so that students can master the expressive ability of difficult content and the essentials and methods of integrating media communication. Only when they take up their jobs in the future can the results be clearly described and disseminated, so that the whole society and the general public can understand, understand and use them.

　　Iranian Foreign Minister Zarif. (Source: Student News Agency)

　　Overseas network September 29 th　Iranian Foreign Minister Zarif said that during his visit to new york, he had a telephone conversation with some members of the US Congress, but unfortunately, he did not hold face-to-face talks with them due to the shortened trip.

　　According to the semi-official Iranian Student News Agency (ISNA) on the 29th, Zarif told reporters when he was preparing to leave new york for Teheran that during his visit, he had talks with different groups in the United States, including some US congressmen. Zarif said that he was called by members of the US Congress. Due to the shortened itinerary, he could not coordinate these members to come to new york for face-to-face talks. He deeply regretted this. Zarif stressed that these US lawmakers have not made any demands on Iran, and Iran will not interfere in the US election. The Iranian side has held talks at the request of the other side and used these talks to show the true image of Iran.

　　Iranian President Rouhani and American President Trump. (overseas network puzzle)

　　When talking about the reports about the meeting between Rouhani and Trump, Zarif said that Trump was only trying to hold talks with Rouhani during his stay in new york this week, and Trump was unwilling to accept the lifting of sanctions as a prerequisite for the talks, so the bilateral talks could not take place. Zarif pointed out that direct talks between Trump and Rouhani have never been put on the agenda, and Iran is only willing to participate in the talks within the framework of the Iranian nuclear deal. Zarif also said that Trump did not promise to lift the sanctions after the talks, but Trump preferred to hold the talks directly and it was possible to lift the sanctions after the talks.

　　The Iranian side’s trip to the United States this time can be described as a thorn all the way. The 74th session of the United Nations General Assembly opened on September 17, 2019. Earlier, Iranian President Rouhani and Foreign Minister Zarif were delayed in obtaining American visas. Rouhani and Zarif "may cancel" their trip "if (the US) doesn’t issue visas within a few hours", Yitong News Agency reported on the 18th. On the same day, Trump said on the Iranian visa issue, "This matter does not depend on me." It was not until 19th that the Iranian delegation to the United Nations announced that the United States issued visas to the Iranian President and Foreign Minister, allowing them to attend the UN General Assembly in new york.

　　Iran said earlier that only when the United States returns to the agreement can the two sides contact. (Photo: Associated Press)

　　On the other hand, the repeated statements of the United States do not rule out the possibility of Trump meeting Rouhani during the UN General Assembly. On the 4th, after imposing additional sanctions on Iran, when asked about the possibility of meeting with Iranian leaders during the UN General Assembly, Trump said that "everything is possible". When he delivered a speech at the UN General Assembly on 24th, Trump also said that the possibility of direct dialogue with Iran was not ruled out, but the sanctions would not be lifted in advance.

　　However, the premise of the Iraqi side is that the United States must lift the sanctions before there can be talks. Iranian Foreign Minister Zarif said on the 22 nd that the premise of holding talks is that Trump promised to ease sanctions against Iran. Iranian President Rouhani also said in his speech at the general debate of the United Nations General Assembly on 25th that Iran has never bowed to foreign forces and refused to negotiate with those who imposed "the harshest sanctions in history". (Compile/Overseas Network Hou Xingchuan)

　　Hubei Daily News (Reporter Wang Jing, arel) On December 30th, Ying Yong, secretary of the provincial party committee, presided over a forum to listen to the opinions and suggestions of grassroots party member cadres, heads of enterprises and universities and representatives of non-party people. Ying Yong stressed that it is necessary to conscientiously study and implement the spirit of the important speech delivered by the Supreme Leader General Secretary at the the Political Bureau of the Central Committee Special Democratic Life Conference, earnestly increase historical self-confidence, promote unity and unity, and enhance the spirit of struggle. Taking this democratic life conference as an important test of adhering to the "two establishments" and "two maintenances", we should further strengthen party leadership and party building, unite the wisdom and strength of the whole province, and provide for accelerating "building a fulcrum, walking in the forefront, and writing a new chapter"

　　At the forum, Huang Keli, secretary of Gucheng County Committee of Xiangyang City; Peng Qiang, secretary of Shengli Town, Luotian County, Huanggang City; Dong Shouzhi, secretary of Xiqiao Community, Tangjiadun Street, Jianghan District, Wuhan City; Wu Jing, secretary and chairman of Hubei Cultural Tourism Group Co., Ltd.; Jiang Liping, chairman of the provincial committee of Taiwan League and president of the provincial Taiwan Federation; Zheng Jun, member of the Central Committee of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee and president of Hubei Second Normal College; and Zhu Mei, full-time vice chairman of the provincial committee of the NLD. Tong Jinnan, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and director of the State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology of China Geo University (Wuhan), put forward opinions and suggestions on accelerating the development of county economy, improving the ability of grassroots cadres, deepening party building to lead grassroots governance, promoting the reform of provincial state-owned enterprises, continuously optimizing the business environment, and strengthening the training and use of non-party cadres. You should listen and take notes, interrupt from time to time, and discuss and communicate with you.

　　After listening carefully to the speech, Ying Yong said that everyone put forward good opinions and suggestions from various fields and aspects in combination with the actual work, which will help the provincial party Committee to grasp the facts, improve its work, better implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and help the Standing Committee of the provincial party Committee to hold a special democratic life meeting. We will listen carefully and fully absorb it, and take practical and effective measures to do a good job and promote implementation.

　　Ying Yong pointed out that under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core and under the scientific guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, Hubei has made decisive achievements in epidemic prevention and control and post-epidemic revitalization. It is a vivid and concrete educational practice for Hubei to hand over the qualified answer sheet for the Great War Examination, which is to strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two maintenance". It is necessary to profoundly understand the decisive significance and role of the "Two Establishments", and deeply understand that resolutely safeguarding the core of the CPC Central Committee and the core of the whole party is the key to the party’s consensus and decisive choice at major moments, and it is an important guarantee for the party’s unity and victory. Constantly improve political judgment, political understanding and political execution, and always maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee.

　　Ying Yong stressed that it is necessary to thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee and the Central Economic Work Conference, hold democratic life meetings with high quality and high standards, further strengthen the party’s political construction, guide the vast number of party member cadres in the province to learn wisdom and strength from the party’s century-long struggle history, vigorously carry forward the great spirit of party building, practice the initial mission, bravely move forward, do good deeds, do their best, effectively deal with the uncertainty of the external environment with the certainty of their own development, and continue to write about the high quality of Hubei’s economy and society.

　　Dong Weimin, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and Secretary General, attended the forum.

　　(CCTV Finance "Economic Information Network")Yesterday, the Central Financial and Economic Committee held its fourth meeting to study the issues of large-scale equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods, effectively reducing the logistics cost of the whole society. How to promote a new round of large-scale equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods? How to effectively reduce the logistics cost of the whole society?

　　The meeting stressed that the implementation of large-scale equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods will effectively promote investment and consumption, which will benefit both the present and the long-term. It is necessary to lay a good combination of policies, promote the continuous increase in the proportion of advanced production capacity, and more high-quality durable consumer goods will enter residents’ lives.

　　High-end intelligent green has become the focus of a new round of large-scale equipment update.

　　Zhu Min, Director of the Institute of Informatization and Industrialization Integration of China Information and Communication Research Institute:A new round of technological transformation and equipment renewal will help accelerate the large-scale promotion of intelligent manufacturing. Intelligent equipment and products such as CNC machine tools and industrial robots will also usher in new development opportunities and broad growth space, which will help accelerate the transformation and upgrading of key industries. High-end, intelligence, green and safety are the focus of future technological transformation and equipment renewal.

　　Trade-in of consumer goods will stimulate market investment to better meet consumer demand.

　　The meeting also pointed out that it is necessary to promote the upgrading and technological transformation of all kinds of production equipment and service equipment, encourage traditional consumer goods such as automobiles and household appliances to be replaced with old ones, and promote the replacement of durable consumer goods with old ones. Promote large-scale recycling and strengthen the development of the "trade-in+recycling" logistics system and new model.　

　　Yi Shaohua, Director of Market Circulation and Consumption Research Office of national academy of economic strategy:The consumption of residents in our country is in the stage of upgrading the quality in the field of physical consumption, so the trade-in of consumer goods can not only stimulate market investment, but also better meet the potential consumption demand of residents.

　　Reducing cost and increasing efficiency of logistics industry will promote the formation of a unified national market

　　In addition, the meeting stressed that reducing the logistics cost of the whole society is an important measure to improve the efficiency of economic operation. Logistics is the "tendon" of the real economy, which connects production and consumption, domestic trade and foreign trade. It is necessary to effectively reduce the logistics cost of the whole society, enhance the core competitiveness of the industry and improve the efficiency of economic operation.

　　Professor Ma Hong, Department of Economics, Tsinghua University Institute of Economics and Management:Reducing costs and increasing efficiency of the logistics industry is conducive to promoting the smooth flow of commodity factor resources in a wider range, promoting industrial structure adjustment and regional coordinated development. The upstream and downstream of the industrial chain can better optimize the layout according to regional endowments and institutional conditions, and promote agglomeration and economies of scale, as well as the formation of intelligence and digitalization; Promoting the integration of industries will also promote the formation of a unified national market and improve the overall operational efficiency of the national economy.

Li Keqiang emphasized during his inspection in Hebei.
Carry the responsibility of ensuring food and energy security
Provide solid support for stabilizing the economic market and stabilizing prices

Xinhua News Agency, Shijiazhuang, June 21st-On June 21st, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China, accompanied by Ni Yuefeng, secretary of Hebei Provincial Party Committee, and Wang Zhengpu, governor of Hebei Province, visited Gaobeidian and Zhuozhou. He stressed that under the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, we should implement the deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, comprehensively implement the new development concept, effectively coordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation and economic and social development, implement various policies to stabilize the economy, pay attention to solving problems with reform methods, seize the agricultural season to do a good job in harvesting summer sowing in summer, ensure the peak of energy supply, and provide solid support for stabilizing prices, protecting people’s livelihood and stabilizing the economic market.

On June 21st, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China visited Gaobeidian and Zhuozhou in Hebei. This is Li Keqiang talking with grain farmers in the wheat field of Fangguan Town, Gaobeidian. Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Weibing photo

In the wheat field of Fangguan Town, Li Keqiang talked with grain farmers, harvesters from other provinces and grain merchants. Everyone reported that this year’s wheat harvest was good and the grain was full, and Li Keqiang was very happy. He said that it is now a "bumper harvest in the field", and it is necessary to pay close attention to harvesting the "bumper harvest in hand" and do a good job in storing and storing the "bumper harvest in storage". Wheat is one of the main rations in Chinese, and the place where we are standing now is basically the last harvest stop in the main wheat producing areas of Huang-Huai-Hai. Overall, the national wheat production this year is higher than last year, and the harvest is a foregone conclusion. This reassured people and laid the foundation for stable grain production throughout the year. China’s grain supply is abundant, which is very important for stabilizing prices. To keep the economy running in a reasonable range, two important indicators are stable employment and stable prices, and food and energy are the basic supports for stabilizing prices. In recent years, we have been implementing a prudent monetary policy, and there is no excess currency. At present, the main indicators of monetary policy are in the normal range. It is very important to prevent inflation and leave room for flexible implementation of monetary policy in response to new challenges. This year’s bumper wheat harvest has guaranteed China’s own demand and the stability of China’s grain market, and to a certain extent, it has also contributed to the stability of the global grain market. Seeing farmers sowing corn by machine, Li Keqiang carefully examined the soil moisture. He said that if summer is late for one day and autumn is late for ten days, it is necessary to implement the summer sowing area, so as to ensure a bumper harvest of autumn grain and add weight to the national food security.

Li Keqiang came to Dapu Village, inspected the dried wheat, sat around and talked with the villagers, and worked out the cost and income of growing grain together. Everyone reported that the price of agricultural materials has increased this year, but the state has increased subsidies many times, and the market food price has also increased. Calculated income is higher than in previous years. Li Keqiang said, food is the most important thing for the people, and food stabilizes the world. Your growing grain has increased your income and guaranteed more people three meals a day. Let’s work together to secure more than 1.4 billion jobs in Chinese.

On June 21st, The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China visited Gaobeidian and Zhuozhou in Hebei. This is Li Keqiang coming to Dapu Village, Gaobeidian, looking at the drying wheat, and sitting around talking with the villagers. Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Weibing photo

Li Keqiang listened to the report on energy supply in Hebei Province. In Zhuozhou Jingyuan Thermal Power Company, he learned in detail about the number of generating hours, coal consumption level and the implementation of the bail-out policy, inspected the coal yard, and encouraged enterprises to make full efforts and generate more electricity. Li Keqiang said that development is the basis and key to solve all problems in China. Now is the key period to meet the peak summer. It is necessary to release the advanced coal production capacity and fully exploit it, implement the long-term coal supply, further strengthen the power supply, resolutely prevent power cuts, and ensure economic operation and basic people’s livelihood. It is necessary to increase the efficient and clean coal-fired power production capacity in an orderly manner through expansion and transformation, and accelerate the construction of pumped storage projects, which not only increases the power supply capacity, but also provides support for the development of new energy sources such as wind, light and electricity, and improves the consumption capacity. He emphasized that China is a contributor and beneficiary of world trade, and the stability of the international energy market is beneficial to all countries. Making good use of China’s coal-based energy resource endowment is not only conducive to enhancing its own energy security capacity, but also conducive to world energy prices and the stability of the international industrial chain supply chain.

Li Keqiang fully affirmed the achievements of Hebei’s economic and social development, and hoped that under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, he would work hard and innovate, push economic development to a new level and continuously improve people’s livelihood and well-being.

Xiao Jie and He Lifeng accompanied the inspection.

According to the data released by China National Intellectual Property Administration on January 16th, by the end of 2023, the number of effective invention patents in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) was 4.015 million, up by 22.4% year-on-year, and China became the first country in the world with the number of effective invention patents exceeding 4 million. According to relevant sources, through the data of intellectual property rights in 2023, we can see that the innovation activities of enterprises remain active, the innovation in the digital economy is strong, and new consumption growth points such as "trendy products" of domestic products are accelerating, and China’s economic vitality continues to generate.

High-value invention patents account for more than 40%

On January 16th, Hu Wenhui, deputy director of China National Intellectual Property Administration, introduced at the press conference held by the State Council Office that it took 31 years for the effective number of invention patents in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) to reach the first 1 million, and it only took one and a half years to break through the fourth 1 million. Among the more than 4 million valid invention patents, high-value invention patents account for more than 40%. China has become a veritable intellectual property power, and continues to make important contributions to global innovation and development.

From the perspective of enterprises, by the end of 2023, there were 427,000 enterprises with effective invention patents in China, an increase of 72,000 over the previous year. Domestic enterprises have 2.909 million valid invention patents, accounting for 71.2%, exceeding 70% for the first time, and the status of innovation subject is further highlighted.

In terms of fields, according to the statistics of 35 technical fields classified by the World Intellectual Property Organization, by the end of 2023, the top three technical fields of effective invention patents in China were information technology management methods, computer technology and basic communication programs, which increased by 59.4%, 39.3% and 30.8% respectively year-on-year, far higher than the domestic average growth level. "This shows that China has maintained a high degree of innovation in the field of digital technology and continued to empower and increase efficiency for the high-quality development of the digital economy. Hu Wenhui said.

From the regional perspective, by the end of 2023, the effective number of invention patents in Yangtze River Delta, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area were 1.308 million, 703,000 and 672,000 respectively, accounting for 65.6% of the domestic total, up 21.1%, 21.0% and 23.2% respectively, and the leading role of innovation in key areas was remarkable.

Hu Wenhui said that China National Intellectual Property Administration will continue to improve the quality and efficiency of examination, vigorously promote the transformation and application of patents, accelerate the realization of patent value, better stimulate the innovation vitality of the whole society and help high-quality economic and social development.

The annual output value of geographical indication products exceeds 800 billion yuan.

According to the data of China National Intellectual Property Administration, in 2023, 13 geographical indication products were approved, and 201 geographical indications were registered as collective trademarks and certification trademarks. 5,842 business entities approved to use special geographical indications.

Hu Wenhui introduced that by the end of 2023, China had approved a total of 2,508 geographical indication products, and 7,277 geographical indications were registered as collective trademarks and certification trademarks, with a total of 26,000 business entities specializing in geographical indications and an annual output value of geographical indication products exceeding 800 billion yuan.

With the continuous development in China, China’s geographical indication products have accelerated their entry into the international market and are favored by more overseas consumers. Wen Guo, Director of the Intellectual Property Protection Department of China National Intellectual Property Administration, said that this year is the third year since the signing of the Agreement on the Protection and Cooperation of Geographical Indications between China and Europe. Since the entry into force of the agreement, many products have been selected into the list of mutual recognition and mutual protection of geographical indications between China and Europe, and the mutual recognition and mutual protection products have won the reputation and affirmation of European consumers for their unique quality characteristics. For example, after Liuyang Fireworks was listed as a product of mutual recognition and mutual insurance, the export volume climbed year after year, reaching 7.06 billion yuan in 2023, accounting for 19% of its total output value, setting a new high.

"The international popularity of China’s geographical indication products is getting higher and higher." Wen Guo said that the number of enterprises that approved the use of special geographical indications has quadrupled to 73 since the wine at the eastern foot of Helan Mountain was selected into the mutual recognition and mutual insurance list. The wines of more than 60 wineries in the producing areas have won more than 1,100 awards in various international wine competitions, and their products are exported to more than 40 countries and regions.

Cultivate new consumption growth points such as domestic products "trendy products"

Hu Wenhui said that the development of "fashionable goods" of domestic products is inseparable from the all-round assistance of intellectual property rights, especially the need to make good use of the trademark system to strengthen brand protection and realize brand value. China National Intellectual Property Administration has thoroughly implemented the trademark brand strategy, vigorously promoted the trademark brand construction, and helped to cultivate new consumption growth points such as "fashionable goods" of domestic products.

-Strengthen policy support. Taking the construction of "a thousand enterprises with thousands of standards" and "a hundred cities with hundreds of products" and trademark brand guidance stations as the starting point, we encourage local and enterprises to strengthen trademark brand construction, support the innovation and upgrading of traditional brands, and actively cultivate emerging brands. Recently, the first batch of 1,105 enterprise trademark brands and 285 regional trademark brands were approved to participate in the trademark brand value promotion action of "Thousands of Enterprises and Hundred Cities", and China National Intellectual Property Administration will give guidance and support in enhancing the trademark brand ability and brand value.

-Improve the service level. Promote the construction of more than 3,900 trademark brand guidance stations nationwide, with an average annual service of more than 400,000 enterprises. We will continue to promote trademark pledge financing to benefit enterprises. In 2023, the national trademark pledge financing amount reached 176.91 billion yuan, up 63.5% year-on-year, which helped enterprises effectively alleviate the financial difficulties in the process of brand development.

-Strengthen brand protection. We will continue to push forward the revision process of the Trademark Law, strengthen the protection of legitimate prior rights of trademark brands and well-known trademarks, conscientiously guide foreign-related intellectual property disputes when domestic products go out to sea, resolutely crack down on all kinds of behaviors such as being next to famous brands, hitchhiking and rubbing hot spots, and boost the confidence of brand development and the sense of gaining business entities.

Hu Wenhui said that China National Intellectual Property Administration will continue to promote the brand value promotion of "Thousands of Enterprises and Hundreds of Cities" to help form more influential national brands and internationally renowned brands, create more "fashionable products" of domestic products and expand the scale of brand consumption. (Reporter Qiu Haifeng)

　　"Safe Beijing" WeChat WeChat official account reported on the 14th that nucleic acid detection is an effective means and key measure for epidemic prevention and control, and it is also a realistic need to ensure everyone’s normal life. Orderly on-site order can ensure the smooth development of testing work. Medical staff and epidemic prevention workers have been working tirelessly to fight the epidemic, and the general public has actively participated in cooperation and concerted efforts to fight the epidemic, making the prevention and control barrier more solid. However, in contrast to Qi Xin’s selfless dedication, there are still very few people who do not abide by the law and touch the red line and are dealt with by the public security organs according to law.

　　At about 17 o’clock on May 10, 2022, the offender Wang Moumou (male, 42 years old) was drunk and did not line up in order at a nucleic acid testing point in Gaoliying Town, Shunyi District. When the staff dissuaded him, he insulted and beat the staff, disturbing the order at the scene. At present, this person has been administratively detained by Shunyi Public Security Bureau according to law.

　　At about 15 o’clock on May 12, 2022, the offender Zhou Moumou (male, 49 years old) was waiting in line at a nucleic acid testing point in Huang Zhuang, Haidian District. He was dissatisfied with the staff reminding him to keep a safe distance and insulted the staff, causing adverse effects. At present, this person has been administratively detained by Haidian Public Security Bureau according to law.

　　At 10 o’clock on May 13, 2022, the illegal actor Huang (male, 54 years old) did not follow the guidance route after receiving nucleic acid testing at a nucleic acid testing point in Huangcun Town, Daxing District, and stayed next to the epidemic prevention materials placement area. When the staff reminded him, the person did not listen to dissuasion and continued to insult the staff, which affected the development of nucleic acid testing. At present, this person has been administratively detained by Daxing Public Security Bureau according to law.

　　Nucleic acid testing is not only a test of virus, but also a test of literacy and morality. If you don’t make trouble, you make a contribution. Only by obeying the rules can we win the "epidemic". Abiding by epidemic prevention regulations and fulfilling personal responsibilities is not only contributing to the overall situation of prevention and control, but also caring and respecting others for their dedication. The police will resolutely crack down on all illegal and criminal acts that "make things worse" for epidemic prevention and control, severely punish "black sheep" and never let everyone’s hard work go to waste.

Now people’s understanding of cars has already surpassed the stage of "four wheels and two rows of sofas", and people will consider many factors when buying a car. What I want to talk about today is a pure tram. Let’s look down with Xiaobian.

First of all, from the appearance, the front face of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra looks very individual and looks very capable. Coupled with the sturdy headlights, many interesting details can be seen from the inside. Coming to the side of the car body, the car uses simple lines, and the side of the car looks very fashionable and simple. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it looks full of movement. Looking back, the overall shape of the tail of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra echoes the front face. The taillights look very elegant and the overall layout is impressive.

When I came into the car, the interior looked very soft and the overall visual effect was very distinctive. The car looks very good outside the steering wheel and has a sense of design. Take a look at the central control. The design of the center console is reasonable, which makes the interior style impressive and meets the aesthetic standards of most consumers. The interior feels good. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The car is equipped with an exquisite dashboard and has an elegant design. The seat is wrapped in place and is very comfortable to ride.

After reading this car, I believe you have a general understanding. I have already introduced this car almost. I believe many users who buy a car have taken a fancy to its comfort and practicality.

fromOn April 1, 2023, the Hygienic Standard for Drinking Water (GB 5749-2022) was officially implemented. Compared with the 2006 version of the standard, the new standard has adjusted the number of indicators, the classification of indicators, and the limit values of some indicators.

Compare with the new standard,What is the drinking water quality of Jiaxing at present? Come and find out!

In recent years, Jiayuan Group is committed to building from the source to the leader.The "Best Water Supply City" fully escorts the drinking water safety and quality of Hecheng people through measures such as "Five Waters Governance", water ecological wetland protection, water diversion from outside the city (Qiandao Lake water source), upgrading of water-making technology of water plants and transformation of water supply pipe network.

According to the new standard, all the indexes of tap water quality in Jiaxing city meet the standard. For example, in the test results of water in pipe network, the permanganate index changed from the original1.5mg/L decreased to about 0.5mg/L now, the total hardness decreased from 181mg/L to 81mg/L, and the total soluble solids decreased from 276mg/L to 145mg/L, all of which are far superior to the latest national Hygienic Standard for Drinking Water (GB 5749-2022), and even better than the Standard for Drinking Water Quality, which regulates and guides direct drinking water. At present, the quality of drinking water in Jiaxing has changed from qualified water to high-quality water.

Ecological improvement, wetlands benefit the people.Since the "Five Waters Governance", Jiayuan Group has continuously improved the quality of water ecological environment. The main water sources of its two water plants, Shijiuyang Water Plant and Guanjinggang Water Plant, are Xincheng Pond and Haiyan Pond, which belong to the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal system and are transit surface water, and there are many uncontrollable factors. Facing the current situation of "water shortage" of drinking water source, since the two wetlands were put into operation, the main pollution indexes in raw water have been purified by using wetland circulation system, and the indexes such as ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus have been improved. Since 2017, the water quality of the water source has reached the Class III water standard, further improving the water supply safety.

Extraterritorial water diversion, the source of water for the people.In June 2021, the "Hundred Years and Hundred Projects" major livelihood project-the water distribution project in urban areas outside the city was officially put into use. After the project was put into operation, it and the local ecological wetland water source formed a "double water source" water supply security guarantee in Jiaxing City. At present, about 40% of the tap water provided to the public is high-quality water sources outside the city, which has improved the water quality at the source. After the operation of the water diversion project outside the territory, the water quality of the factory water and the pipe network water is obviously improved, and the sensory properties and general chemical indexes affecting the taste are obviously reduced, among which the permanganate index, sulfate, total dissolved solids and total organic carbon of the pipe network water are reduced by 35.9%, 35.3%, 33.7% and 25.1% respectively.

Process upgrading, water quality benefiting people.Contract in pipe network60% of the water comes from Shijiuyang and Guanjing Port, two major water sources at the city level. Before the Spring Festival this year, Shijiuyang and Guanjing Port operated the most advanced nanofiltration process in the world. At present, the local water source adopts the combined process of "biological pretreatment+strengthening routine+ozone-activated carbon advanced treatment+nanofiltration membrane treatment", which not only "quenches thirst" for the problem of "water shortage" in Jiaxing area, but also provides high-quality drinking water for the citizens at the city level. With the completion of the first phase of the upgrading project of nanofiltration membrane technology, combined with the high-quality water outside the city, the permanganate index, sulfate, total dissolved solids and total organic carbon in the water of the city-level tap water pipe network decreased by 66.7%, 76.1%, 47.5% and 63.0% respectively, which significantly optimized the sensory properties and organic comprehensive indicators affecting the taste, and improved the taste of drinking water.

In the past two years, the quality improvement project carried out in Jiaxing City has simultaneously transformed the tap water pipe network, replacing the old pipe network with high-quality pipes such as ductile iron pipes and stainless steel pipes. At present, Jiaxing City is about88% of the main pipes are made of high-quality pipes (especially in the central city), and the risk of secondary pollution in the water distribution network is effectively controlled.