CCTV News:According to the statistics of the People’s Bank of China, at the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of RMB loans of financial institutions was 210.76 trillion yuan, up 11.2% year-on-year; In the first three quarters, RMB loans increased by 18.08 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.36 trillion yuan over the same period of last year.

First, the loan growth of enterprises and institutions accelerated, and the growth rate of medium and long-term loans increased more.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the loan balance of local and foreign currency enterprises and institutions was 137.08 trillion yuan, up 13.1% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.5 percentage points higher than that of the first half of the year and 2.1 percentage points higher than that of the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 14.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.77 trillion yuan.

In terms of term, the balance of short-term loans and bill financing was 49.94 trillion yuan, up 14.5% year-on-year, with the growth rate 0.1 percentage points higher than that of the first half of the year and 8.3 percentage points higher than that of the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 5.77 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.71 trillion yuan. The balance of medium and long-term loans was 83.86 trillion yuan, up 12.7% year-on-year, with the growth rate 0.7 percentage points higher than that of the first half of the year and 1.3 percentage points lower than that of the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 8.68 trillion yuan, an increase of 307.6 billion yuan.

In terms of purposes, the balance of fixed assets loans was 57.19 trillion yuan, up 9.6% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.5 percentage points lower than that at the end of last year; The balance of operating loans was 55.6 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.4%, and the growth rate was 2.6 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year.

Second, the growth rate of medium and long-term industrial loans continued to increase.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of medium-and long-term loans in local and foreign currency industries was 16.08 trillion yuan, up 23.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 12.6 percentage points higher than that of various loans, 2.1 percentage points higher than that of the first half of the year and 0.7 percentage points higher than that of the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 2.63 trillion yuan, an increase of 586 billion yuan. Among them, the balance of medium and long-term loans for heavy industry was 13.74 trillion yuan, up 22.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.9 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year; The balance of medium and long-term loans for light industry was 2.34 trillion yuan, up 28.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.7 percentage points lower than the end of last year.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of medium and long-term loans in local and foreign currency service industries was 54.52 trillion yuan, up 9.6% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1.4 percentage points lower than that at the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 4.6 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 64.2 billion yuan. The balance of medium and long-term loans in the real estate industry increased by 1.1% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1.6 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of medium and long-term loans in local and foreign currency infrastructure was 31.93 trillion yuan, up 12.5% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 2.8 percentage points lower than that at the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 3.06 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 235.3 billion yuan.

III. Loans in inclusive finance maintained a relatively fast growth rate.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of RMB loans in inclusive finance was 31.39 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.6%, 10.4 percentage points higher than various loans and 1.6 percentage points lower than the end of last year; In the first three quarters, it increased by 4.89 trillion yuan, an increase of 575.7 billion yuan.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of Pratt & Whitney small and micro loans was 23.16 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24.6%, and the growth rate was 2.7 percentage points lower than the end of last year; In the first three quarters, it increased by 3.94 trillion yuan, an increase of 444.3 billion yuan. The balance of loans for farmers’ production and operation was 7.76 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.2%; The balance of business guarantee loans was 269.4 billion yuan, up 14.8% year-on-year; The balance of student loans was 133.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.7%.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of loans for people out of poverty nationwide was 1.01 trillion yuan, up 14.7% year-on-year, and increased by 97.3 billion yuan in the first three quarters.

Fourth, green loans maintained rapid growth.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of local and foreign currency green loans was 20.9 trillion yuan, up 41.4% year-on-year, 8.4 percentage points higher than the end of last year, 30.7 percentage points higher than the growth rate of various loans, and increased by 4.88 trillion yuan in the first three quarters. Among them, loans to projects with direct and indirect carbon emission reduction benefits were 8.32 trillion yuan and 5.56 trillion yuan respectively, accounting for 66.4% of the total green loans.

In terms of purposes, the loan balances of infrastructure green upgrading industry, clean energy industry and energy conservation and environmental protection industry were 9.37, 5.33 and 2.91 trillion yuan respectively, up by 34%, 40.9% and 63.2% respectively. In terms of industries, the balance of green loans in power, heat, gas and water production and supply industries was 5.33 trillion yuan, up 30.8% year-on-year, and increased by 857.5 billion yuan in the first three quarters; The balance of green loans in transportation, warehousing and postal services was 4.48 trillion yuan, up 11.5% year-on-year, and increased by 357.7 billion yuan in the first three quarters.

V. The growth rate of agriculture-related loans increased steadily.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of agricultural loans in local and foreign currencies was 48.5 trillion yuan, up 13.7% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 2.8 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 5.46 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.46 trillion yuan over the same period of last year.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of rural (county and below) loans was 40.37 trillion yuan, up 13.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1.3 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year; In the first three quarters, it increased by 4.38 trillion yuan, an increase of 762.2 billion yuan. The balance of farmers’ loans was 14.81 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12%, and the growth rate was 2 percentage points lower than the end of last year; In the first three quarters, it increased by 1.39 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 40.7 billion yuan. The balance of agricultural loans was 5.06 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.3%, and the growth rate was 3.2 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year; In the first three quarters, it increased by 503.5 billion yuan, an increase of 175.9 billion yuan.

6. The growth rate of real estate loans declined, while the growth rate of real estate development loans increased.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of RMB real estate loans was 53.29 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.2%, which was 4.7 percentage points lower than the growth rate at the end of last year; In the first three quarters, it increased by 848.8 billion yuan, accounting for 4.7% of the increase in various loans in the same period.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of real estate development loans was 12.67 trillion yuan, up 2.2% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 2.4 percentage points higher than that of the first half of the year and 1.3 percentage points higher than that of the end of last year. The balance of individual housing loans was 38.91 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.1%, and the growth rate was 7.2 percentage points lower than that at the end of last year.

Seven, the growth rate of household operating loans rebounded, and the growth rate of household consumption loans continued to decline.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of household loans in local and foreign currencies was 74.52 trillion yuan, up 7.2% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1 percentage point lower than that in the first half of the year and 5.3 percentage points lower than that at the end of the previous year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 3.42 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 2.93 trillion yuan.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of domestic and foreign currency household operating loans was 18.53 trillion yuan, up 16.1% year-on-year, 1 percentage point higher than the first half of the year and 3 percentage points lower than the end of the previous year; In the first three quarters, it increased by 2.31 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 30.3 billion yuan. The balance of household consumer loans (excluding personal housing loans) was 17.08 trillion yuan, up 5.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.4 percentage points lower than that of the first half of the year and 4.1 percentage points lower than that of the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 514.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 558.7 billion yuan.

The times and technology are progressing, and high-tech configuration has become the standard of many cars, which brings consumers a better experience. There are many choices of cars now, as we said today. Next, let’s take a look with Xiaobian.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of Model X. The front of Model X adopts a very simple design and looks more spiritual. Coupled with the cool headlights, it looks very spiritual. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the body size of the car is 5037MM*2070MM*1684MM. The car adopts simple lines, and the side gives people a very flamboyant feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is eye-catching. In the rear part, the overall shape of the rear echoes the front, and the taillights give people a very capable feeling, and the overall layout is impressive.

Sitting in the car, the front face of Model X looks very stable and the overall shape is remarkable. The steering wheel of the car is very in line with the interior style, made of leather, and has a good grip. From the central control point of view, the car is equipped with a touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and gives people a sense of fashion and dynamic. The interior feels good. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable, and the trendy design elements make people remember it at a glance. The car adopts leather-like seats, equipped with functions such as electric adjustment of auxiliary seat, electric adjustment of seat with memory, and seat proportion tilting, which makes the whole ride feel soft and comfortable.

Model X matches the gearbox, with an acceleration time of 2.6s per 100 kilometers, and the power is completely OK for daily use.

The car is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, NFC/RFID key, interior ambient light, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), Bluetooth /WIFI connection and other configurations. The configuration is not bad, and there is no problem in meeting daily use.

Summary: The car introduced today is remarkable in terms of space, configuration and power, and home travel is also a good helper.

　　Consumers choose cosmetics in Darongcheng Shopping Mall in Jiangbei District, Chongqing. Xinhua news agency

　　Julu County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, New Year Collection. Hu Liangchuan photo/bright picture

　　The ancient city of Chaozhou, Guangdong welcomes tourists during the Spring Festival. Xinhua news agency

　　Tourists visit the historical and cultural block of Xiaoxi Street in Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province. Lu Yiping photo/bright picture

　　[Economic Interface]

　　In the Spring Festival of the Year of the Ox, China’s consumption achieved a "good start". According to the monitoring of the Ministry of Commerce, from the New Year’s Eve of the Year of the Ox to the sixth day of the first month (February 11 -17), the national key retail and catering enterprises achieved sales of about 821 billion yuan, an increase of 28.7% over last year’s Spring Festival Golden Week and an increase of 4.9% over the Spring Festival Golden Week in 2019.

　　The popularity of the consumer market during the Spring Festival holiday reflects the vitality and potential of China’s economy.

　　This Spring Festival is different. More than 100 million people celebrate the New Year on the spot, but the epidemic can’t stop the flow of family ties. This year’s Spring Festival consumer market is not only traditional, festive, peaceful, warm and prosperous, but also presents new features and changes, showing the strong endogenous kinetic energy of China economy. It is reasonable to expect that China’s consumption will continue to be "bullish" after a "good start".

　　Celebrate the New Year on the spot, blowing a new wind for the Spring Festival consumer market.

　　After working in Beijing for almost a year, Xiao He usually doesn’t cook and often orders takeout. This year, she chose to spend the New Year’s Eve with her friends. They ordered some cooked food and semi-finished products online, and bought dumpling wrappers in the supermarket to wrap jiaozi together. She said: "Bao jiaozi is a sense of ceremony for the New Year. In previous years, parents prepared materials and made dough. This year, we celebrate the New Year ourselves. Without the skills of our parents, we have to buy some ready-made materials and do it ourselves."

　　The Spring Festival is a festival with the strongest flavor and the longest duration of traditional culture in China. The New Year’s Eve dinner is the most ceremonial meal in Chinese. This year, due to the impact of the epidemic, more than 100 million people across the country celebrated the New Year on the spot, among which young people accounted for a large proportion. Most of them didn’t spend the New Year with their parents and elders at home for the first time, and took on the "heavy responsibility" of arranging a table for New Year’s Eve dinner for the first time, and they all "made their own moves".

　　The 24-year-old Xiao and her friends booked a fully equipped daily rental house, such as a board game room and a projector. We went to the supermarket to buy ingredients, prepared the New Year’s Eve dinner in the house, and greeted the arrival of the New Year with great excitement.

　　Different from previous years, a large number of express delivery was sent from big cities to small and medium-sized cities and rural areas. During the Spring Festival this year, "two-way flow" became the biggest feature. Ms. Zhang’s home, a teacher in Beijing, is already full of all kinds of things sent by her mother from home: roast chicken, sausage, dumpling stuffing, nuts … … My mother was worried that her daughter would not be prepared for the first Chinese New Year, and even the hedges for cooking jiaozi were specially bought for her daughter and sent from Jilin to Beijing. Teacher Zhang also bought many Beijing specialties and some gift boxes in advance as new year’s goods and sent them to his parents in his hometown to express his holiday wishes and thoughts for his family. This year, many people like Mr. Zhang, who celebrate the New Year on the spot, have sent each other new year’s goods in the form of express delivery and online reunion with their families.

　　The data shows that millions of merchants don’t fight for holiday takeout, online catering sales increased by 135% compared with the same period of last year’s Spring Festival, and the sales of New Year’s Eve series products increased by 54.9% compared with the same period of last year’s Spring Festival.

　　During the Spring Festival this year, on the basis of doing a good job in epidemic prevention and control, the majority of catering enterprises have enriched the variety of dishes, innovated online and offline business models, and strived to provide safe, high-quality and diverse catering services for consumers, especially the local Chinese New Year people. The catering consumption is booming, and the sales of New Year’s Eve packages and semi-finished New Year’s Eve takeout are hot, and the offline catering performance is also very eye-catching.

　　During the Spring Festival, the sales of catering merchants monitored by large payment institutions increased by about 1.3 times year-on-year, and the online catering consumption of some take-away platforms increased by more than 2 times. On New Year’s Eve, the take-away orders of some platforms increased by 70% year-on-year, and Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Chongqing ranked in the top five. Some time-honored catering enterprises have also accelerated their launch. The take-away sales of some restaurants in Beijing have more than doubled, accounting for over 50% of the revenue. Many restaurants in shopping centers and commercial complexes around the country are hard to find and business is booming. The turnover of key monitoring catering enterprises in Shanghai, Anhui, Qinghai and Shaanxi increased by 79.0%, 40.5%, 21.0% and 18.1% respectively.

　　On-site Chinese New Year promotes a substantial increase in household goods consumption. Traditional products such as new year gift boxes, household appliances, snack foods, seasonal clothes and fitness equipment are selling hot. In addition, the Spring Festival coincides with Valentine’s Day, and the consumption of quality goods such as gold and silver jewelry, beauty products and flower gifts is particularly strong. From buying goods to buying services, during the Spring Festival, service consumption also showed explosive growth, driving the rapid recovery of catering, entertainment, hotels and other industries.

　　Alibaba recently released the "Send Love Home" Spring Festival consumption report, pointing out that celebrating the New Year on the spot has spawned many new consumption phenomena. The reverse rush of new year’s goods in hometown and Taobao-style New Year’s greetings set each other off, and people send "homesickness" from afar; One-person food and semi-finished New Year’s Eve dinner expand the extension of New Year’s Eve dinner; The travel radius is smaller, but playing hotels, visiting scenic spots and "cloud tourism" have become hot choices for the Spring Festival; Stay in the city for the New Year to promote the "self-satisfied economy", and stay at home to exercise, watch movies and pet for the Spring Festival consumer market.

　　The new trend is bright, and safe and intelligent consumption is growing rapidly.

　　In Hebei, Fujian, Shandong, Guangxi, Gansu and other places, watching fireworks, visiting temple fairs, enjoying lanterns, visiting relatives and friends, and buying new year’s goods in the cloud feel full of flavor. In Yunnan, Guangdong, Hubei, Heilongjiang, Xinjiang, Tibet and other places, activities such as "a mobile phone to visit the business circle", "online cloud flower market" and "online new year’s goods" have received online coupons and offline discounts, which has benefited the local Chinese New Year people.

　　Online shopping for new year’s goods, "cloud festivals", digital red envelopes and other consumption methods have become the new trend of this year’s Spring Festival. The epidemic situation can’t stop Chinese from celebrating the Spring Festival. The prevention and control of the epidemic situation has led to the rapid growth of safe and intelligent consumption, and the development of contactless transaction services has accelerated … … With the popularization and application of new technologies such as 5G and 4K, more and more people "cloud" the Spring Festival of the Year of the Ox, enjoying the new enjoyment and new experience brought by high technology anytime and anywhere.

　　On February 17th, Alipay Digital Life Platform released the data report of the New Year, which showed that the local New Year gave birth to an explosion of interaction, entertainment and consumption on the cloud: online red envelopes increased by nearly 270%, and 260 million people wrote blessings online. The Ministry of Commerce, together with relevant departments, guided local and enterprises to launch the "National Online New Year Festival", and the online retail sales in the first six days of the holiday exceeded 120 billion yuan. Beijing, Shenzhen, Suzhou and other places distributed tens of millions of digital red envelopes, allowing local people to take the lead in enjoying the special "big gift package" brought by smart technology.

　　During the Golden Week of the Spring Festival in 2021, non-contact and less gathering for safe consumption became a consensus, and the appointment system and peak-staggered leisure vacation were widely respected. The multi-level, diversified and upgraded consumer demand such as home shopping, online holidays, home service and suburban play was released, and the consumer market showed great vitality. With the help of online shopping, express delivery and other channels that don’t fight, the local Chinese New Year people and their hometown relatives send each other special products for the New Year.

　　According to the statistics of the Postal Industry Security Center of the State Post Bureau, from February 11th (New Year’s Eve) to February 17th (the sixth day of the first month), the national postal express delivery industry collected and delivered 660 million express parcels, a year-on-year increase of 260%. Among the express parcels, the most are specialty foods sent from all over the country. The flowing new year’s goods have spawned new consumer demand and activated the huge domestic demand market.

　　From the growth of quantity to the improvement of quality, this Spring Festival, the people’s consumption list is also richer, and quality consumption has become fashionable. During the Spring Festival, the sales of automobile products, high-end daily necessities and pet products have doubled; Orders for cleaning, maintenance and replacement services for digital home appliances, communication equipment and mobile phones and computers increased by about 30%.

　　During the Spring Festival, the number of jewelry, clothing, communication equipment and home appliances monitored by the Ministry of Commerce increased by 160.8%, 107.1%, 39.0% and 29.9% respectively compared with the same period of last year, and the sales of fitness equipment on some e-commerce platforms increased by 49% year-on-year. The sales volume of flowers in Xiamen and other places increased by more than 30% compared with last year. The sales of retail merchants monitored by large payment institutions increased by 76.5% year-on-year. Sales of key monitoring enterprises in Henan, Tianjin, Guizhou, Ningxia and Sichuan increased by 68%, 64%, 43%, 23% and 20% respectively. Sales of communication equipment, high-end daily necessities and automobile products of key monitoring enterprises in Liaoning, Jilin, Zhejiang and other places have doubled. According to the monitoring of relevant institutions, the average daily passenger flow of shopping centers in 10 first-and second-tier cities nationwide increased by over 200% year-on-year, reaching the level of 86% in the same period of the Spring Festival in 2019.

　　"One ticket is hard to find", and the new scene activates cultural consumption in the New Year.

　　On New Year’s Day, the most popular cultural consumption is watching movies. People who don’t need to visit relatives this year have chosen to come to the cinema to watch the Spring Festival movies. Different from previous years, in the last two days of the Spring Festival holiday in previous years, the attendance rate of cinemas will drop significantly, and this year’s cinemas show the characteristics of "one ticket is hard to find".

　　On the afternoon of Lunar New Year’s Eve, the reporter browsed the ticketing platforms of many cinemas and found that popular movies such as Hi, Mom Detective Chinatown 3 were still all "full" and only some midnight shows could be booked. Many consumers said that their wish to go to a movie during the Spring Festival was realized by grabbing tickets for several days.

　　A number of domestic films were released, detonating the Spring Festival film market. According to the preliminary statistics of the State Film Bureau, as of February 16th, the total box office of China film market in 2021 has exceeded 10 billion yuan. Behind the continuous hot movie-watching fever is the rising box office income. According to the data of Lighthouse Professional Edition, as of 20: 56 on the 16th, the total box office of Spring Festival movies (including pre-sales) exceeded 7 billion yuan, continuing to set a new record.

　　It is not only the movie market that is hot, but also the local Chinese New Year to activate cultural consumption. Online cultural activities such as cloud events, cloud tourism and cloud flower market have enriched the holiday and leisure needs of the people. During the Spring Festival, tourist attractions in some cities are crowded with people. According to the requirements of epidemic prevention and control, all scenic spots, parks and indoor exhibition halls need to make online real-name appointments and visit in different periods. Many tourists report that admission tickets are the same as movie tickets, and they also regularly grab tickets in front of their mobile phones every day.

　　On-the-spot Chinese New Year local tours, Zhou Bianyou, short-distance go on road trip, parks, scenic spots, cinemas, ski resorts and other leisure and entertainment places have seen a significant increase in passenger flow, and resort hotels and homestays in the suburbs of the city have been booked hot. According to relevant data, during the Spring Festival, the consumption of accommodation in suburbs such as Yanqing, Miyun and Huairou in Beijing increased by more than 3 times compared with the same period of last year, while that in suburbs such as Chongming, Qingpu and Jiading in Shanghai increased by more than 2 times.

　　Traditional cultural consumption is still attractive. During the Spring Festival, the fire tree and silver flower on Wangfujing Street in Beijing, located in the 2022 Winter Olympics licensed commodity sales office on the first floor of Gongmei Building, attracted many consumers with a dazzling array of metal products and badges. On the colorful streetscape car, the naive rabbit is wearing armor and imposing; Colorful windmills turn in the wind and make a "squeaky" sound; Traditional cultures such as Latin films and sugar blowers attract children to stop.

　　This year’s Spring Festival, bookstores in famous business districts in big cities have also become popular punching places. Beijing Wangfujing Bookstore tried to set up a 24-hour non-closing area on the first floor for the first time during the Spring Festival. The Sanlian Bookstore in Longfu Temple Business Circle specially introduced some new books before the Spring Festival. During the Spring Festival holiday, the reading area near the window of the bookstore is often full, and people spend a peaceful Spring Festival holiday in the book.

　　The fiery cultural consumption market in the Spring Festival shows that residents have a strong demand for high-quality cultural tourism products, which will certainly promote the upgrading of cultural consumption and make cultural feasts more embedded in the daily life of the people.

　　Release potential, how to keep "bullish" after a "good start"

　　The realization of a "good start" in consumption during the Spring Festival reflects that China has great potential for promoting consumption, broad space for expanding domestic demand, strong momentum of high-quality economic development, and smooth and efficient domestic circulation.

　　How to keep the consumption of the Year of the Ox "bullish" after a "good start"?

　　"Although the consumer market faces many difficulties and challenges this year, overall, the development of the consumer market has many positive factors and favorable conditions. In particular, with the continuous effectiveness of various policies and measures to expand domestic demand and promote consumption, the adaptability between supply and demand has been further enhanced. It is expected that this year’s consumer market will generally show a recovery growth trend. " Zhu Xiaoliang, director of the Consumer Promotion Department of the Ministry of Commerce, pointed out.

　　In 2020, China’s final consumption expenditure will account for 54.3% of GDP, and consumption is still the "ballast stone" for stable economic operation. More importantly, in the process of steady recovery of the consumer market, many new features, new highlights and new trends have emerged. New consumption has developed rapidly, and new modes such as online shopping and live broadcast have developed rapidly. The online retail of physical goods has increased by 14.8%, and the live broadcast of e-commerce has exceeded 24 million, making it the largest online retail market in the world for eight consecutive years.

　　While the Spring Festival in the Year of the Ox left a full and happy memory, it also gave a good start to the bullish market of China consumption.

　　According to reports, this year, China will take various measures to promote consumption, further enhance the basic role of consumption in economic development, smooth the internal and external circulation, and constantly meet the people’s growing needs for a better life. Promote traditional consumption and cultivate new consumption. We will promote the transformation of consumer goods such as automobiles from purchase management to use management, deepen the reform of automobile circulation in streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services, and encourage automobiles to go to the countryside and trade-in automobiles, household appliances and furniture. Expand service consumption, accelerate the development of community life services, promote the recovery and development of catering industry, and promote the upgrading and expansion of domestic service. Support traditional commercial enterprises to accelerate digitalization, intelligent transformation and cross-border integration, and enhance the consumer experience. Encourage the development of new consumption patterns and new formats and promote online and offline integration. Improve the new consumption development environment, improve relevant norms and standards, and strengthen the construction of the credit system.

　　China will expand urban consumption, accelerate the cultivation and construction of international consumption center cities, promote the transformation and upgrading of pedestrian streets with high quality, build high-end consumption carriers, and make urban life more quality; To expand the consumption of counties and towns as a starting point to drive rural consumption, strengthen the construction of business facilities and logistics sites in counties and towns, encourage qualified business enterprises to sink channels, fully release the potential of rural consumption and improve the rural consumption environment. Improve the circulation network of agricultural products, speed up the short-board of cold chain logistics, further improve the circulation efficiency of agricultural products and reduce the circulation cost.

　　"In 2021, we will take advantage of the trend and work hard to solve the pain points and difficulties in the development of new consumption highlights and new trends, so that the consumer market can develop better." Zhu Xiaoliang stressed.

　　(Reporter zhang yi Dong Wei)

　　[Micro-survey]

　　[What did you buy this Spring Festival]

　　Spring Festival couplets, blessings, window grilles, sweets, drinks and meat are all "frequent customers" on the Chinese New Year shopping list. This year, in order to enable people who celebrate the Spring Festival on the spot to enjoy the same warm Spring Festival, some enterprises provide New Year’s Eve dinner and red envelope benefits, and some places issue coupons. What did you buy for the Spring Festival this year? Did you buy it online or offline? Let’s talk together.

　　@ Happy Online:New year’s goods are out of season, and I bought some daily practical and high-quality good hearts.

　　@ Green Orange 77:Online and offline, there are blessings, liqueur, cherries, strawberries, chocolates, melon seeds, duck necks, all kinds of meat and vegetables for New Year’s Eve, as well as puzzles, bookshelves and new kitchen utensils.

　　@ Hele Hele:Dried fruits, fruits, vegetables, Swiss rolls, candy, movie tickets, smoked blind boxes, and ordered takeout several times.

　　@ Fushun Kid 666:I bought a lot of things online years ago, and there are still twenty or thirty couriers on the way these days.

　　(Dong Bei finishing)

1905 movie network news Recently, the comedy film "Farewell to the Northeast Mission" released a preview and poster of the comedian assembly version, and the film is about to meet fans. The film is directed by, starring Cui Zhijia and Song Xiaofeng, starring Zhang Qi, Laosi, Diao Biao and Li Kunying, starring Yu Yang in friendship, and making guest appearances by President,,,,,, Myna and Li. The film shows the joys and sorrows of the world through an unusual funeral, and tells the story that Fan Daming Bai, whose life is not smooth, unexpectedly took over the mysterious big order of Niu Tough. During this period, many interesting things happened and an old feud was involved, thus conveying his thoughts on "atonement and forgiveness".

　

Cui Zhijia Song Xiaofeng takes the lead in doing things. Comedians team up to play with stalks and laugh constantly.　

The film Farewell to Heaven in Northeast China tells that Fan Daming Bai (Cui Zhijia), who runs a funeral business in Northeast China, works in groups with people who have made mistakes but turned over a new leaf. Faced with the double dilemma of father’s death and daughter’s huge operation expenses, Fan Daming Bai accidentally received a funeral "big bill" from Niu Halen (Song Xiaofeng). In the process of planning the funeral, many oolong goals and interesting things were made, and the mysterious "customers" behind the big bill gradually emerged, which also evoked Fan Daming Bai’s old entanglements, but years of grievances were gradually resolved through this experience.

In the film, Niu’s tough big business broke Fan Daming’s life track. Starring Cui Zhijia and Song Xiaofeng, one comes to do things, and two people take the lead in doing things. Song Xiaofeng changed his impressive image as a security guard and turned to be Party A, while Cui Zhijia turned into Party B to fight with him. In the film, Fan Daming Bai led his brothers to make many strange moves to meet the tough needs of Party A’s cattle, and it was clear in the released notice: Sun Yue, a well-known comic actor, restored his real identity and recorded his ID online for this matter; The second-hand rose Liang Long, who is often ridiculed by netizens as "the most famous red and white wedding band in China", is pleasantly surprised; Zhang Zidong was invited to write the elegiac couplet and Cui Zhijia’s dream of "Love Laughing Meeting Room"; Zhao Haiyan changed the simple image in Country Love into a charming rich woman … … It can be said that the comedy is full of stars, and there are surprises everywhere.

　

Behind the atonement and redemption of the little people, there are joys and sorrows of the world.

As the saying goes, "Life and death are important events in life", and it is against this background that the film Farewell to Heaven in Northeast China focuses on the special little people living in the land of Northeast China, and shows the life core of forgiveness and redemption between people with the help of the generous and humorous comedy characteristics of Northeast people.

In the movie, Fan Daming Bai’s employees are all people who have made mistakes, but Fan Daming Bai is willing to give them opportunities, and they have not failed Fan Daming Bai’s trust. Through the narrative of the protagonist’s perspective, they convey the human warmth of understanding and tolerance. The mysterious "customers" hidden behind the film are people who have been entangled with Fan Daming Bai for many years. One of them spent the rest of his life to atone, and the other gradually let go and forgive. Through this funeral, each other resolved a feud for many years.

The film shows the thinking about "atonement and forgiveness" from a strange angle, and at the same time conveys the correct concept to the audience: people will make mistakes eventually, and we need to guide those who make mistakes to the right track with our tolerance and encouragement, and those who also make mistakes also need to cherish this opportunity and live actively.

　

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 12thTitle: Interpreting the First Quarterly Report of Foreign Trade from the Perspective of Quantity, Quality and Potential

Xinhua News Agency reporters Zou Duowei, Tang Ningning and Huang Yaoteng

The first quarterly report of foreign trade was released on the 12th. According to customs statistics, in the first quarter of 2024, the import and export scale of China’s goods trade exceeded 10 trillion yuan for the first time in the same period, and the growth rate of import and export reached a new high in six quarters. Among them, exports and imports increased by 4.9% and 5%, which were 4.1 and 2.3 percentage points higher than those in the fourth quarter of last year, respectively, which showed that China’s foreign trade started strongly and started well.

The momentum of "stable quantity" was effectively consolidated.

Data show that in the first quarter of this year, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade was 10.17 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5%. Especially in the case of data fluctuation in March, in the first quarter, China’s exports rose by 4.9% year-on-year, and imports increased by 5% year-on-year, exceeding market expectations.

Wang Lingxun, deputy director of the General Administration of Customs, said at the press conference held by the State Council Office on the same day that such achievements were made against the background that China’s economic fundamentals continued to improve and the vast number of foreign traders made great efforts to forge ahead and innovate. The high-quality development of China’s foreign trade has continuously taken new steps to push the import and export scale to a new level in the first quarter of this year.

As the world’s largest trader of goods, export is one of the main driving forces of China’s economic growth. From the double-digit growth in the first two months to the year-on-year decline in March, the slowdown in export growth has become the focus of attention.

Chen Hongna, an associate researcher in the Foreign Economic Research Department of the State Council Development Research Center, believes that understanding the export growth rate can’t be based solely on figures, but on the basis of a high base and still low external demand, China’s exports have not only achieved a reasonable growth in quantity, but also maintained the overall stability of the international market share, all of which benefited from China’s continuous adjustment and optimization in terms of growth momentum and product structure in combination with its own comparative advantages.

At the same time, since the beginning of this year, the accelerated growth of industrial production and the steady growth of household consumption have also driven the import of raw materials, key components and consumer goods. In the first quarter, the growth rate of China’s imports of integrated circuits, textiles and clothing, dried and fresh fruits and competitive bicycles all exceeded double digits. High-quality products from all over the world have entered China, giving consumers more and better choices and giving enterprises from all over the world more opportunities.

Wang Lingxun said that at present, global trade is showing signs of stabilization and improvement. The World Trade Organization (WTO) predicts that the global trade in goods will increase by 2.6% in 2024; According to the survey results of China Customs’ trade prosperity, the proportion of enterprises that reported the increase of export and import orders in March was significantly higher than that in the previous month. It is expected that China’s import and export will continue to improve in the second quarter, and it will basically remain in the growth channel in the first half of the year.

The characteristics of "quality improvement" continue to appear.

Positioning, assembly, testing … Entering Beihai Jixun Technology Co., Ltd., a brand-new ink cartridge product research and development line, technicians are carefully recording ink test data such as surface tension and conductivity. This enterprise, which mainly manufactures printing consumables, sells its products to the United States, Italy, France and other European and American regions, and its export value in the first quarter reached 130 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of over 30%.

As the main force of foreign trade, private enterprises that dare to fight and venture are the epitome of the vitality of generate, the main body of foreign trade in China.

"From the perspective of the number of business entities, almost 9 out of every 10 foreign trade enterprises with import and export records are private enterprises." Lv Daliang, director of the Statistics and Analysis Department of the General Administration of Customs, said that in the first quarter, the import and export scale of private enterprises accounted for 54.3% of China’s total foreign trade value, and the growth rate of exports and imports was 4.8 and 7.8 percentage points faster than the whole, and the status of stable foreign trade continued to consolidate.

Thanks to the complete industrial system and strong production capacity, high-tech and high value-added products are popular overseas, which is also a portrayal of China’s foreign trade development upgrading.

In the first quarter, the export of mechanical and electrical products including computers, automobiles and ships totaled 3.39 trillion yuan, up 6.8% year-on-year, accounting for 59.2% of the total export value, and the export of high-end equipment in the central region increased by 42.6%, indicating that the competitive advantage of "Made in China" continued to be consolidated.

The "excellent" foreign trade structure is also reflected in the "wide" market expansion. In the first quarter, China’s import and export to countries that jointly built the "Belt and Road" increased by 5.5%, 0.5 percentage points higher than the overall; Both imports and exports to Latin America and Central Asia achieved double-digit growth.

New kinetic energy stores potential cohesion

The import and export of foreign trade involves both domestic and international markets. The more complex, severe and uncertain the external environment is, the more it needs new policies, new formats and new platforms.

This year’s government work report clearly puts forward "consolidating the basic disk of foreign trade and foreign investment"

According to the relevant arrangements, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange launched new measures to optimize the foreign exchange business process of goods trade, 14 departments including the General Administration of Customs launched a special campaign to promote cross-border trade facilitation in 2024 in 20 cities, and Brunei wild aquatic products, Austrian pork, Sri Lankan pineapple, etc. were successively allowed to enter the China market … With the effective implementation of various policies, dividends continued to be released, and foreign trade growth was promising.

"In the first quarter, our sales on cross-border e-commerce platforms such as shrimp skin and Lazada increased by about 50% year-on-year, and most of our customers were concentrated in the ASEAN market." Xia Liangsheng, head of Guangxi Haobu E-Commerce Co., Ltd., told reporters that developing cross-border e-commerce business in border port cities can effectively reduce the time and cost of customs clearance of goods and further help enterprises "go out to sea" to expand international business opportunities.

At present, with the development of Internet technology, new formats and new modes, such as cross-border e-commerce, bonded maintenance and market procurement, have helped consumers and producers in various countries to "buy and sell the world" and become an important starting point for stabilizing foreign trade. In the first quarter, the import and export of intermediate goods in China increased by 4.4%, and the import and export of cross-border e-commerce increased by 9.6%, among which the export of cross-border e-commerce overseas warehouses increased by 11.8%.

The new platform expands new space. Whether it is the Consumer Expo, Canton Fair, China International Import Expo(CIIE) and other key exhibitions, or the release of trade promotion information and national trade guides, China and the world are "two-way" platforms and "treasure books" to further help enterprises explore the international market and expand trade channels, and to strengthen domestic and international exchanges and cooperation and promote the high-quality development of foreign trade.

"Overall, China’s foreign trade started strongly in the first quarter, which laid a solid foundation for achieving the goal of’ stable quality and quantity increase’ throughout the year." Wang Lingxun said.

　　On the occasion of the Lunar Year of the Tiger, many politicians and international friends expressed their blessings to the people of China.

　　UN Secretary-General Guterres:The tiger symbolizes strength, vitality, courage, perseverance and boldness. These are the qualities we need to face unprecedented challenges today.

　　Azoulai, Director General of UNESCO:The new year is the Year of the Tiger, which is a symbol of courage and ambition. It also represents hope. After 24 months of hardship, I hope that 2022 will be a new year for Vientiane. This year, we can soothe the scars left by the global epidemic.

　　Georgieva, Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund:As we all know, tigers represent strength and vitality; It also represents wisdom and courage. At present, the global COVID-19 epidemic has entered its third year, and the above characteristics of tigers are exactly what we need at present. Let us get inspiration from the tiger, gain greater strength under the sudden impact, and be more tenacious in the face of many difficulties.

　　WTO Director-General Evila:2022 is the Year of the Tiger, and the tiger symbolizes courage, optimism, vitality and strength, which are exactly the qualities that the WTO needs in the future. Adding wings to a tiger is a famous idiom in China, which means redoubling our efforts to achieve success, so that we can all add wings to a tiger in 2022.

　　Former President of the World BankYong Kim：We are about to usher in the Year of the Tiger. As we all know, people born in the Year of the Tiger are considered confident, energetic and charitable.

　　Comoros President azali:The tiger is known as the king of beasts in China. It is a symbol of strength, justice and courage.

　　Perry, Chairman of 48 British Group Clubs:The Year of the Tiger will be a great year. It will lead us back with a roar, and the tiger will lead us back to the world of global common development and multilateral cooperation. I am looking forward to the Spring Festival in China. I wish you, my friends in China, a happy New Year.

Near the end of the year, the taste of the year is getting stronger and stronger, and chefs from restaurants all over the world have begun to prepare the menu for the New Year’s Eve. Today, Red Kitchen Network invited five-star chefs from Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao and master Wu Yuqing, a culinary master from China, to share ten New Year’s Eve dishes, which are meaningful and atmospheric. Let’s have a look.

Brief introduction of red kitchen in this issue

Wu Yuqing is currently the executive chef of Chinese food in Guangzhou Poly Intercontinental Hotel. He used to be the executive chef of Liyuan Restaurant and the production director of Guangdong Tianyue Catering Management Group.

Wu Yuqing has been selected as a China culinary master, a national Chinese culinary technician, a five-star chef from Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, one of the top ten Cantonese chefs in Guangzhou Cantonese cuisine master project, a member of the French Chef Emperor Association, a vice chairman of the Young and Middle-aged Star Chef Professional Committee of the Guangdong Catering Service Industry Association, a senior appraiser of the National Chinese Chef, an expert of the Master Chef Expert Committee of the Guangzhou Cuisine Association, and an honorary chairman of the Asia-Pacific Chef Emperor Association of Escoffi. He has won the Yangcheng Golden Chef Award and the Outstanding Chef of the 40th Anniversary of Reform and Opening-up.

Wu Yuqing

In 2021, Wu Yuqing participated in the filming of "Famous", which was jointly produced by guangdong provincial department of human resources and social security Guangdong Radio and Television Station. In 2022, he participated in the second season of Guangdong Satellite TV’s "Good Master of Cantonese Cuisine" and won the gold medal and the championship; Participated in the filming of the documentary film "New Bar, Fuwei", which was jointly produced by People’s Daily "National Humanities History" and Fujian Radio, Film and Television Group.

Next, let’s take a look at the dishes that Chef Wu brought us for the New Year’s Eve.

Lucky strike: Hongyun Golden Pig platter

Ingredients: suckling pig, black brown goose, streaky pork.

Accessories: ginger, garlic, purple lettuce, bitter chrysanthemum.

Seasoning: salt, sugar, spiced powder, goose sauce, goose juice and barbecued pork sauce.

Practice:

Sucking pig parts:

1. After fresh suckling pigs are slaughtered and cleaned, they are opened with a knife, sprinkled with spiced salt, evenly smeared with the bottom flavor, added with Jiang Mo and minced garlic, drenched with white wine to remove the fishy smell and enhance the flavor, marinated for 20 minutes, and then shaped by flying water.

2. The suckling pig with good water flies on the pig fork, and the surface is drenched with epithelial water. It is baked in the oven for 2 hours with slow fire, and dried in the wind room for one night. You can use the pig-burning stove to heat the skin until the skin is crisp and the meat is tender and elastic.

Roasted goose:

1. Add spiced salt and sugar into the belly of the black brown goose to evenly marinate the bottom flavor, then add the homemade goose sauce, sew the belly with a needle, shape it with flying water, air dry it with skin water for one night, and then bake it in an oven at a temperature of about 200 degrees for 40 minutes.

Barbecued pork:

1. Cut the peeled pork into strips with a width of 8 cm and a thickness of 1.5 cm, add the secret barbecued pork sauce to marinate for one night, bake at 170 degrees for 50 minutes, and pour maltose on it.

Set the plate: change the suckling pig, roasted goose and barbecued pork into a plate, decorate with purple lettuce and bitter chrysanthemum, and serve with suckling pig sauce and sour plum sauce.

Wind and water: picking up elephant mussels

Ingredients: 1 mussel.

Accessories: 150g of green pepper, 100g of onion, 100g of Beijing onion, 150g of carrot, 100g of ginger, 100g of pickled Japanese radish, 75g of garlic, 100g of fried peanuts, 100g of lemon leaves, 75g of ginger, 100g of taro and 50g of pickled mustard tuber.

Seasoning: 3 grams of salt, 3 grams of sugar, 5 grams of sesame, 1 green mustard, 100 ml of peanut oil and 1 bottle of sashimi soy sauce.

Practice:

1. Lemon leaves, green peppers, onions, scallions, carrots, ginger, pickled ginger and ginger are shredded respectively, garlic is sliced, and pickled mustard tuber, fried peanuts, etc. are placed neatly clockwise around the fried taro on a round plate.

2. Peel and shred the taro, fry it in the pot, drain the oil, and put it in the middle of a round dish to make a hill for later use.

3. Dig the two shells of the elephant mussel with a knife. Soak the whole meat of the elephant mussel in 80 degrees hot water for one minute until it is just cooked. After taking it out, soak it in the prepared filtered ice water, add two lemons and soak for two minutes.

4. Take out the soaked and supercooled elephant mussel, tear off the film on the surface, suck up the water, and spread it on the fried taro with a blade.

5. Serve with sesame seeds, peanut oil, appropriate salt and sugar and mustard soy sauce before serving.

Tip: Elephant mussels can also peel off the surface film and slice it first. After scalding in boiling water for 2 seconds, they can immediately remove the ice water, which makes the taste equally crisp.

Youlong Sihai: Baked lobster with noodles in soup.

Ingredients: 1 lobster.

Accessories: 500g of soup, 20g of broccoli, 15g of ginger, 15g of onion and 50g of butter.

Seasoning: 5g of salt, 3g of sugar and 3g of chicken powder.

Practice:

1. Cut ginger into rice, cut onion into chopped green onion, and change broccoli into a knife. Set aside separately.

2. Wash the live lobster in urine, cut it into large pieces, drain the water with a clean towel, and stick raw powder on the surface for later use.

3. Steamed the lobster head and tail, and set the head and tail shape on the plate; Steaming lobster tongs, and taking meat for later use; Clean the pliers, absorb moisture, and set the plate for modeling.

4. Boil the spaghetti and pick it up. After the butter is put into the pot, pour the soup, pour the spaghetti and stew it for flavor. Pick it up and put it on the bottom of the dish. Broccoli flies in the water, then stir-fry the edges.

5, hot pot wide oil, the oil temperature is burned to 70% heat, add lobster, fry and remove the oil.

6. Take another pot, put butter in a hot pot, pour in ginger rice and chopped green onion, stir-fry lobster to give aroma, pour in soup, season, bake for a while, cook until it tastes delicious, thicken and turn it out of the pot, put lobster on the noodles, and shape it.

Tip: Lobsters need to be vigorous to be fresh and fragrant. In addition, the lobster should be fried with medium and strong fire, and the aroma will be picked up immediately. If it is fried with slow fire for too long, the meat will become firewood.

Tiger tiger gives birth to power: saihu palm baked by flame.

The most symbolic thing is the step of putting the braised scalper’s paw on the shelf and continuing to smoke it with an open flame before serving. The ceremony is full. The flaming flame comes from a container filled with coarse salt grains, star anise and rosemary under the shelf, and the high-degree Maotai is used as a "combustion-supporting device", and the coarse salt is constantly stirred to make the alcohol fully burn.

The flavor and fragrance of "saihu Palm" smoked by flame are all more distinct. Because of its rich bone collagen, the yellow palm is braised and smoked by open flame, which makes it soft and chewy. After smoked by flame, it is cut with a knife and served with specially prepared black pepper sauce, and you can feel the collagen in your mouth.

Ingredients: 2 scalpers’ paws and 12 Shanghai greens.

Spices: 30 grams of black pepper, 25 grams of dried Chili, 100 grams of red onion, 100 grams of ginger, 50 grams of onion, 15 grams of galangal, 8 star anise, 12 pieces of fragrant leaves, 2 tsaoko, 8 grams of cinnamon, 2,000 grams of broth and 1,000 grams of sea salt.

Seasoning: 100 grams of raw flour, 4 grams of salt, 30 grams of soy sauce, 50 grams of oyster sauce, 6 grams of chicken powder, 6 grams of flavored powder, 3 liters of peanut oil, 100 ml of Erguotou and 100 ml of Moutai.

Practice:

1. Cattle’s paws shall be boned above the hoof and below the knee, cleaned with straw and grass, scrubbed with water, fished out after boiling, smeared with soy sauce, taken out of the oil pan, preheated to 200 degrees, fried in cattle’s paws, and fished out for later use.

2. Stir-fry the fragrant red onion, ginger, ginger, scallion and dried chilli in the pan, put in the ox’s paw, pour in the black pepper, star anise, fragrant leaves, tsaoko and cinnamon, pour in the stock, bring it to a boil, then put it in a pot, cover it with a stew button and cook for 6 hours until the ox’s paw is soft and smooth.

3. Pick up the cow’s paw, filter the remaining soup to get soup, pour the original juice into the pot, add black pepper to boil, add oyster sauce, taste and flavor, add raw flour and water to thicken, stir well with soy sauce, and serve for later use.

4. Bake the sea salt in the oven, add anise leaves and rosemary, put it in a big pot and pour it into Erguotou.

5. Serve the table with Maotai, put the buckled scalpels on the shelf, put the Shanghai salt pot under it, light the sea salt, turn the scalpers’ paws, pour Moutai for combustion, and take off the scalpers’ paws and put them on the plate after the alcohol burns out.

Tip: The scalper’s paw should be braised in advance, which can save the production time when the guests order it. Before serving the table, put the braised cow’s paw on the shelf and continue smoking with open flame, which is full of ceremony.

Pot full: Potted vegetables (10 people)

Pot cuisine is a traditional dish in Cantonese cuisine, which is rich in reunion and rich in meaning. It can gather all kinds of ingredients, taste all kinds of dishes and make a furnace together. The basic principle is "harmonious taste", fresh and fragrant.

Ingredients: 10 abalone, 10 sea cucumbers, 10 goose feet and 10 shrimps.

Accessories: 150g of roasted meat, 10 beef balls, 150g of boiled chicken, 150g of roasted goose, 10 mushrooms, 10 golden oysters, 200g of lotus root, 200g of radish, 100g of Zhi Zhu, 100g of broccoli and 100g of cabbage.

Seasoning: 3 grams of salt, 3 grams of sugar, 3 grams of chicken powder, 100 grams of oyster sauce, 550 grams of abalone sauce, 15 grams of soy sauce and 50 grams of raw flour.

Practice:

1, lotus root, radish cooked with broth in advance; Zhi Zhu fried incense, simmered into the bottom with broth; Shrimp with nine knots is cooked.

2. Cut the soaked white-cut chicken into pieces, roast the goose into pieces, and roast the roast meat into pieces for later use.

3, the golden oysters are washed and simmered; Boil the mushroom in chicken broth until soft, and pour the cabbage and broccoli into water for later use.

4, the sea cucumber rises in advance and is soaked with sea cucumber water; Abalone and goose web are stewed with pork, scallop, chicken feet, ham, snail meat and old chicken oyster sauce in advance until soft and glutinous.

5. Put a perforated iron sheet at the bottom of the pot to prevent the pot from being burnt, then add lotus root, radish and Zhi Zhu as the bottom, add boiled chicken and roasted goose in the middle layer, and add golden oyster, shrimp with nine knots, sea cucumber, goose web, scallop and abalone in turn on the surface layer, pour the cooked abalone juice into the pot, boil and boil for 15 to 20 minutes before serving.

Tip: Some precious ingredients in potted dishes should be prepared in advance for pre-cooking, and the ingredients inside can also be selected according to personal preferences and price positioning; Vegetarian dishes at the bottom of the pot are best cooked-resistant vegetables, not green leafy vegetables, which are easy to boil and yellow, and are not delicious or good-looking, affecting appetite.

Dragon and Horse Spirit: Baked Boston Lobster with Black Truffles and Glutinous Rice

Ingredients: 1 Boston lobster.

Accessories: 200g of stock, 15g of ginger, 15g of onion, 50g of butter, 15g of parsley, 12g of black truffle sauce, 3g of black truffle and 400g of glutinous rice.

Seasoning: 5g of salt, 3g of sugar, 3g of chicken powder, 3g of delicious juice and 3g of truffle oil.

Practice:

1. Steamed glutinous rice and cooled for later use.

2. Wash the live lobster in urine, cut it into large pieces, drain the water with a clean towel, and stick raw powder on the surface for later use.

3. Steamed the lobster head and tail, and set the head and tail shape on the plate; Steaming lobster tongs, and taking meat for later use; Clean the pliers, absorb moisture, and set the plate for modeling.

4, the hot pot is wide in oil, the oil temperature is burned to 70% heat, the lobster is fried, and then the oil is drained.

6. Take another pot, stir-fry ginger rice and chopped green onion with butter in a hot pot, then add black truffle and lobster to stir-fry, pour in broth, season and bake lobster to taste, remove lobster meat for later use, and lobster soup for later use.

7. Steamed glutinous rice is gently washed with a little cold water; Take another pan, heat the pan to cool the oil, pour in the glutinous rice and stir-fry the aroma, pour in the truffle oil, truffle sauce, lobster juice and delicious juice, stir-fry the rice with high fire, add the baked lobster, turn it over evenly, and serve out.

Tip: black truffle sauce and lobster baked with truffle oil are enough to be fragrant, and the plate should be simple and atmospheric.

Harmonious World: Fried Sri Lankan Meat Crab with Black Pepper

The soul of this fried crab is the pre-prepared black pepper sauce. This secret black pepper sauce is rich and not irritating, and it is memorable. The more you eat it, the more delicious it is.

Ingredients: 1 large meat crab

Accessories: 30g of black pepper, 100g of stock, 15g of ginger, 10g of green and red pepper, 30g of butter, 5g of finger pepper and 30g of garlic.

Seasoning: 2g of salt, 3g of sugar, 3g of chicken powder, 3g of delicious juice, 3g of ABC sweet soy sauce and 8g of carved wine.

Practice:

1. Heat a pan, add salty butter, melt it, pour in garlic and onion and saute until fragrant. When the water content of the two is dry, pour in red pepper and finger pepper, add black pepper, add ABC sweet soy sauce, beef juice and delicious sauce, and boil it into secret black pepper juice for later use.

2. Wash the meat crab, remove the shell and gills, keep the crab shell intact, cut a knife in the middle of the meat crab, remove the crab tongs, pat the crab with the back of the knife or the body of the knife, cut the crab body into pieces of about 30 grams, and suck up the water with clean towels respectively, and stick the raw powder for later use.

3, the hot pot is wide in oil, the oil temperature is 70% hot, add crab claws and crab pieces, fry for one minute until fragrant, and drain the oil for use.

4. Take another pot, add butter in a hot pot, saute ginger rice and green pepper, add meat crab, pour black pepper juice, stir-fry until fragrant, pour carved flowers and broth, season and cook to taste, then pour chicken rice with soy sauce, collect juice with slow fire, thicken it with wet starch, and put it on a plate.

Tips: It is best to choose male crabs for meat crabs in the season, and the male crabs are full of flavor; The meat crab needs to be vigorous to be fresh and fragrant. There are three main steps: look at the eyes and pat it gently to see if its eyes will turn. A good crab with a strong back shell often has a blue-gray and shiny back shell, and touches the crab’s feet: lifting the crab’s feet has weight and the case is hard, which means there is meat.

Money is rolling in: golden pineapple rolls together crispy hibiscus balls

Ingredients: 400g of tofu, 400g of pineapple and 400g of shredded bread.

Accessories: 100g of clear soup, 200g of salad dressing, 100g of edible wafer paper, 1 lemon, and 1000g of secret tofu crisp powder.

Seasoning: 3g of salt and 3g of sugar.

Practice:

1. Cut the pineapple into small pieces, half of which are beaten and half of which are diced. Put them together, add salad dressing and lemon juice and mix well. Wrap the pineapple stuffing with wafer paper into a rectangular piece of about 2cm×3cm, and wrap the surface with shredded bread for later use.

2, hot pot wide oil, oil temperature to 60% heat, into the thousands of pineapple rolls, slowly deep-fried incense, and then raise the oil temperature to fry until the surface is crispy and golden yellow, remove the oil and set the plate.

3. Cut the tofu into 3cm squares and evenly wrap it with the secret tofu crisp powder (mixed with salt and pepper, sticky rice flour and flour).

4, the hot pot is wide in oil, the oil temperature is burned to 60% heat, the tofu is fried until it is crispy outside and tender inside, and the oil is drained and placed on the plate.

Tip: both fried tofu and pineapple rolls should be fried slowly and thoroughly with medium heat. If the fire is too strong, it will turn black. If the oil temperature is not enough, it will be brittle and easy to spit oil.

Happy ever after: abalone for rice

Ingredients: six Dalian abalone, 1, and 150g of rice.

Accessories: 10 grams of carrots, 5 grams of honey beans, 5 grams of vegetables, 3 grams of chopped green onion, 100 grams of abalone juice and 2 eggs.

Seasoning: 2 grams of salt, 3 grams of sugar, 2 grams of delicious juice, 2 grams of soy sauce, 10 grams of raw flour, 10 grams of oyster sauce, soy sauce.

Practice:

1. Dice carrots, Chinese cabbage and scallion; Peel 5 grams of honey beans by hand and pour water into the bottom.

2. Shell fresh abalone, remove its internal organs, wipe off the black film on the surface with a brush, clean it, set it with warm water, and then use old chicken, chicken feet, scallops, ham, snails, pork and ribs to add color and flavor until it is soft and glutinous.

3, hot pot cold oil, add rice, pour in egg liquid, add carrots, Chinese cabbage, chopped green onion, honey beans, stir fry quickly and evenly, pour in delicious juice, stir fry with soy sauce, and serve out.

4. Cook the fresh abalone in advance, saute it with abalone juice and appropriate amount of soy sauce, thicken it out of the pot, put it on the rice, and finally pour in abalone juice.

Tip: the time for abalone to buckle depends on the size of abalone, and it can be boiled until the color is soft and sticky. When adjusting the raw abalone juice, the amount of oyster sauce should be more, so there is no need to add salt; When the abalone juice is mixed in the last step, the water starch should be added in several times and stirred evenly every time, otherwise there will be small bumps in the abalone juice.

Happy reunion: Tangyuan with dried tangerine peel and red bean paste

Ingredients: red beans, glutinous rice balls

Accessories: Old Chenpi for many years

Seasoning: sugar

Practice:

1. Soak the red beans in water overnight, remove and wash them, put them in pots, pour purified water until they are over the surface, add dried tangerine peel, and steam them in a steamer for three hours.

2. After steaming, take two-thirds of red beans and beat them with a wall-breaking machine until they are smooth and smooth, and the remaining one-third is reserved.

3. Boil the spring water first, then pour in the red bean paste according to the ratio of 1:1, stir well, add sugar after boiling, and thicken it.

4. Boil the glutinous rice balls with spring water, cook them on slow fire and remove them.

5. Finally, pour the red bean paste into the pot, add the glutinous rice balls, boil them together, and serve them on the plate. The steamed red beans can be served on the surface.

(Note: All pictures are provided by Wu Yuqing, posted by Yangguang. com, and contributed by Liang Wenyuan, Red Kitchen.)

As the Spring Festival approaches, it’s inevitable to socialize, but when you push a cup on the wine table for a change, you may have been targeted by CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection!

Do you really know which meals you can’t go to during the festival?

Xiao Bu reminded that once these 20 kinds of dinners enter the game, they will be out!

Be alert! There is a new variety of "eating and drinking style"

1. "One table meal"

"One table meal" refers to a hidden place transformed from a private house, which is not open to the public and only provides catering and entertainment services for a few specific people, and has the nature of a private club. On October 8, 2016, when the Eleventh Inspection Team of the Central Committee gave feedback to the Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee about the "looking back", it was pointed out that "one table meal" in Jiangxi became a new variant of "eating and drinking style", and public funds were used to eat and drink from high-end luxury hotels, private clubs and canteens in units to "one table meal" in high-end houses with the nature of private clubs, instead of eating bosses with public funds.

2. "working meal"

Some units hold official reception in the name of "working meal" in the internal canteen. For example, on the afternoon of August 25th, 2016, Zhang Wuda, secretary of the Party branch of Xixi Neighborhood Committee in Xiaxi Street, Guangfeng District, Shangrao City, asked Ji Renhong, deputy director of the District Procuratorate, to have dinner in the canteen of the neighborhood Committee. Ji Renhong agreed and called colleagues Ji Rensong, Chen Lihua, Zheng Xinchang and Zheng Shengning to have dinner together, and the expenses were reimbursed by the financial department of Xixi Neighborhood Committee.

3, weddings, funerals, celebrations, and money for a change

Some cadres only let the management object follow the ceremony, but do not attend the banquet. You Zhanming, director of Yushan County Medical Insurance Bureau in Shangrao City, has a typical practice. When he arranged the marriage for his son, he followed the advice of the deputy director: let those who manage the service only attend the wedding banquet with the ceremony. According to the investigation of the local Commission for Discipline Inspection, one week before the wedding of You Zhanming’s son, the owners of major pharmacies and clinics who received the notice presented gifts ranging from 600 yuan to 2,000 yuan in different forms, and only those with good relationships went to the banquet to have a wedding banquet. You Zhanming illegally accepted 9,900 yuan in gifts from 9 designated medical insurance management clients.

CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection reminded that these eight kinds of meals can’t go.

1, are not allowed to participate in public banquets.

Interpretation:Official reception must be thrifty, oppose extravagance and waste, and strictly control the reception scope and reception standards. Public reception arranged beyond the scope and standard should belong to public banquets.

Case:Yang Xifeng, director of the Shanghai Planning Editorial Center and secretary of the Party branch, ate and drank illegally with public funds. On August 21st, 2014, after the relevant business meeting, Yang Xifeng organized 10 participants to eat and drink with public funds, and spent 1935 yuan on meals. Yang Xifeng was punished by warnings within the party.

2, are not allowed to accept the arrangement of the enterprise.

Interpretation:When you go to an enterprise to carry out official activities, you may not accept reception arrangements or even banquets. If you really need the assistance of the other party, you should pay your own meals.

Case:Zhao Qingyang, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of Xixia County Agricultural Bureau of Henan Province, and Huang Yan, director of the Energy Office, accepted the banquet in violation of regulations. On the morning of February 18, 2016, Zhao Qingyang and Huang Yan went to a farm in Zhuogou Village, Danshui Town to investigate the biogas project. At noon, the two accepted a banquet hosted by the person in charge of the farm and drank white wine, which caused adverse effects in society. On February 25, 2016, the Xixia County Commission for Discipline Inspection gave Zhao Qingyang a serious warning within the party and gave Huang Yan a warning within the party.

3, are not allowed to engage in disguised eating and drinking in the enterprise.

Interpretation:Official dining should be arranged in the reception place inside the unit or the hotel purchased by the government, and it is not allowed to use the reception place of the enterprise to eat and drink in disguise. Do not participate in banquets organized by enterprises, and do not ask enterprises to pay for banquets organized by units or individuals.

Case:Four leading cadres of the Second Geological Brigade of the Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region illegally accepted the banquet hosted by the contractor of the unit project. Zhao Jiayang, Party Secretary and Deputy Chief of the Second Geological Brigade of Xinjiang Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, Zhang Chunjiang, Chief Engineer Feng Changrong, and Shi Yujun, Deputy Chief of the Brigade, have twice accepted banquets and other services arranged by the project contractor. The Party Committee of the Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources of the Autonomous Region gave four people a serious warning within the Party, removed Zhao Jiayang from his current position, and cancelled the qualifications of Feng Changrong and Shi Yujun as leading cadres at the level of inspection.

4, are not allowed to accept the management service object arrangement.

Interpretation:An invitation to eat arranged by the parties concerned, the trustee, the interested parties and the management service object shall be rejected. We should also consciously avoid other dinners where the situation, motivation and scope of invitations are unknown.

Case:Wang Xiang, the former director of Xiangpu Town Center Health Center in Zongyang County, Anhui Province, and others illegally accepted the problem of management clients eating. On the afternoon of March 31, 2016, Wang Xiang led Fang Jun, director of the office, to the county government service center to assist in the administrative examination and approval of the change of Xiangjin village clinic. Afterwards, Wang Xianghe and Fang Jun illegally accepted meals and entertainment activities arranged by rural doctors in their jurisdiction, causing adverse social impact. Wang Xiang was punished by staying in the party for two years and revoking the post of dean of Xiangpu Town Center Health Center; Fang Jun was severely punished by the party and was removed from the post of director of the office. The fee for eating illegally is paid by oneself.

5, are not allowed to accept may affect the execution of official duties.

Interpretation:During the execution of specific official duties, except for normal official reception, all other meals and invitations that may affect normal official activities should be refused, and it is not allowed to take the opportunity to eat and drink.

Case:Wu Yunqi Lu, director of the Executive Board of the People’s Court of Zhengxiangbaiqi, Xilin Gol League, Inner Mongolia, and Li Yong, deputy director, accepted illegal meals and other issues. When Wuyunqilu and Li Yong went to Zhangjiakou to execute a project contract dispute case, they had dinner with the application executor Li, and the meal fee was settled by Li, which cost 1200 yuan. After dinner, Wuyunqilu, Li Yong and Li Mou went to an entertainment place in Zhangjiakou. On March 8, 2016, the People’s Court of Zhengxiangbaiqi gave an administrative warning to Wuyunqilu and Li Yong, and ordered to refund the meal fee paid by Li for 1,200 yuan. On March 22, 2016, the Discipline Inspection Commission of Zhengxiangbaiqi conducted a informed criticism on the above-mentioned two people and Enke, the vice president of Zhengxiangbaiqi People’s Court, who was mainly responsible.

6, are not allowed to use public funds for private guests.

Interpretation:Official reception objects refer to those who attend meetings, investigate and study, perform tasks, study and exchange, check and guide, ask for instructions and report work in their own units, and receive them according to the regulations upon approval. No official reception shall be arranged without the above objects.

Case:Qin Jian, Dean of Futang Town Center Health Center, Lianshan County, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province, paid for food and drink. Taking advantage of his position, Qin Jian has entertained his relatives and friends with public funds in many hotels for 18 times, which has caused adverse social impact. Qin Jian was severely punished by the party and the disciplinary money was recovered.

7, are not allowed to attend the wedding, funeral and festive banquet.

Interpretation:We should advocate simplicity in handling weddings, funerals and celebrations, and prevent overindulgence and overeating. For other people’s lavish weddings, funerals and festive banquets, don’t blindly support them, but consciously avoid them.

Case:Li Yanzhong, deputy manager of Taiyuan Qingxu Co., Ltd., Shanxi Coal Transportation and Marketing Group, made a big fuss about his son’s wedding banquet. On October 23rd and November 1st, 2015, Li Yanzhong hosted two banquets for a total of 450 people and received a gift of 54,750 yuan, including 22,850 yuan from colleagues and management and service objects. After the study of the Standing Committee of the Qingxu County Commission for Discipline Inspection on April 8, 2016, it was decided to give Li Yanzhong a serious warning within the party; Jia Jian, secretary of the General Party Branch, who failed to perform the main responsibility, and Zhang Zhigang, head of the discipline inspection work, who failed to perform the supervisory responsibility, were given warnings within the party respectively.

8, are not allowed to participate in all kinds of banquets with the nature of collecting money.

Interpretation:It is a violation of the rules of honesty and self-discipline to accept gifts from people who have no normal human relations at ordinary times by holding various banquets. Public officials should neither hold such banquets with the nature of collecting money nor attend them.

Case:Yang Shangdong, deputy head of Xiaba Township, kangding city, Ganzi Prefecture, Sichuan Province, illegally accepted food and other issues. In June 2015, Yang Shangdong introduced the post-disaster reconstruction project to a local people under the guise of the township head, and accepted his invitation to eat, spending 2,000 yuan. In addition, Yang Shangdong has other disciplinary problems. After being reported, Yang Shangdong’s family voluntarily returned 2,000 yuan to the masses. In March 2016, the kangding city Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection gave Yang Shangdong a party to observe the punishment for one year; In April 2016, kangding city Supervision Bureau gave Yang Shangdong administrative dismissal.

In addition, these 12 kinds of meals need to be vigilant.

The Style Office of Lishui City, Zhejiang Province once issued 20 kinds of regulations on the participation of public officials in dinner, and asked leading cadres to take the lead in observing and implementing them. In addition to the above eight kinds of meals, the following 12 kinds of meals still need the vigilance of public officials!

1, are not allowed to engage in mutual treat between superiors and subordinates.

Interpretation:If it is really necessary for a superior unit or a subordinate unit to arrange reception due to official activities, the sending unit shall send an official letter to the reception unit, and the reception unit may arrange a working meal once, and strictly control the number of people accompanying the meal. Between superiors and subordinates, there should be no arrangements for other non-substantive official activities to eat and invite each other.

2. It is not allowed to arrange official meals between cities.

Interpretation:Official activities between departments in the urban area or the same county (district) should be arranged by individuals themselves, and neither the public funds of the unit can be used to pay the bill nor the public funds can be accepted for reception.

3, are not allowed to accept the grass-roots units to eat.

Interpretation:If it is really necessary to carry out official activities in grass-roots units such as towns and villages, in principle, you should have meals in the internal canteens of villages and towns "incorruptible stoves" and other units, and you are not allowed to arrange banquets for grass-roots units.

4. No reception in different places is allowed.

Interpretation:To carry out official activities outside the jurisdiction, you should arrange your own meals in accordance with the relevant provisions on official business trips. If it is really impossible to arrange meals by oneself due to conditions, the other unit may arrange meals according to the official reception standard after issuing an official letter, but it is not allowed to accept meals in different places outside the official activity area.

5, are not allowed to accept the arrangement of village-level organizations.

Interpretation:To carry out official activities in village-level organizations, in principle, they should arrange their own meals and may not accept reception arrangements or even banquets; If you really need the assistance of the other party, you should pay for the meal yourself.

6. Public funds are not allowed to be invited during official business trips.

Interpretation:When going out to participate in meetings, study tours, study and training activities, you should strictly abide by the relevant disciplines and not take the opportunity to invite each other to dinner; It is not allowed to eat and drink with public funds, and it is not allowed to reimburse the meal expenses that should be paid by me with public funds.

7, are not allowed to participate in the nature of the official reception of food taken late at night.

Interpretation:The official reception shall not arrange supper. The supper expenses incurred for any reason shall be paid by individuals and cannot be reimbursed by public funds.

8, are not allowed to entertain private guests in internal reception places.

Interpretation:The internal reception place of the unit must be used for the normal official reception of the unit, and shall not be used to receive private guests of cadres and workers of the unit, nor shall it be lent to the personnel of other units to receive private guests.

9, are not allowed to engage in disguised eating and drinking in internal reception places.

Interpretation:It is not allowed to build, rebuild, expand or decorate or decorate the internal reception place of the unit in any name. At the same time, the internal reception place must be strictly in accordance with the official reception standard, and it is not allowed to eat and drink in disguise.

10, are not allowed to participate in private clubs or high-consumption entertainment arrangements.

Interpretation:Official reception shall not use private or corporate clubs or high-consumption dining places. Public officials are not allowed to enter or leave private clubs, and they are not allowed to arrange meals or participate in meals arranged by others in private clubs and high-consumption entertainment places.

11, are not allowed to participate in violation of the provisions of the homecoming, hometown association.

Interpretation:Private parties should also pay attention to the participants. Apart from normal human reception such as guests’ visits and friends’ gatherings, other dinner activities with obvious small circle nature held in the name of homecoming and hometown association should be explicitly refused or consciously avoided, and it is not allowed to abuse power for personal gain or pay the bill with public funds.

12, are not allowed to participate in other violations, detrimental to the image of the dinner.

Interpretation:Eating and inviting parties should not only abide by party discipline and rules, but also distinguish between time and occasion; We should also respect some local customs and pay attention to social impact. We should consciously avoid some dinners that obviously violate discipline, public order and good customs, and may damage the image of cadres in party member.

Source: Hebei News Network

(The original title is "CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection has" targeted "these 20 kinds of dinners, and once they go to the banquet, they will be" out "! 》）

CCTV News:The process of home improvement involves dozens of links, large and small, and the degree of standardization is low, so it is difficult for ordinary consumers to master relevant knowledge. Once something goes wrong, the cost of safeguarding rights is high and there are few ways, which has always been an industry with low satisfaction. When it comes to decoration, people often feel that there are many pits and deep water. People who have experience in decoration all say that problems in materials, quotation and construction quality are more common.

Qingwenyi Xinhua Net Map

On November 9th, Qing Wenyi, a 17-year-old swimming star, died suddenly in the dormitory of the Beijing national team. She had just won the women’s 100-meter and 200-meter breaststroke gold medals at the first Youth Games.

According to Xinhua News Agency, Qing Wenyi suddenly went into shock in the dormitory in the early morning of November 9, and the team immediately called the 120 ambulance. However, the rescue failed to save the young girl’s life.

As of press time, the China Swimming Team has not announced the detailed reasons for Qing Wenyi’s sudden death, and it does not rule out that it was caused by a sudden heart attack.

In the early morning, my teammates were awakened by a loud cry.

According to Xinhua News Agency, it happened at three or four o’clock in the morning on November 9. My roommate was awakened by a loud cry from Qing Wenyi. She turned on the light and called her, only to find that she didn’t respond. The roommate invited the team doctor to make a preliminary diagnosis. The team doctor thought the situation was bad and called 120 ambulances.

The ambulance doctor carried out emergency rescue on her while sending her to Tiantan Hospital for further rescue. After informing Qing Wenyi’s parents, the national team, the Beijing team and the relevant leaders and responsible persons of the Beijing Municipal Sports Bureau, they rushed to Tiantan Hospital separately. After nearly an hour of rescue, Qing Wenyi was still unable to pull back from the death line. Tiantan Hospital announced the death of Qing Wenyi.

While Qing Wenyi was sent to the hospital, the national swimming team also informed her parents. As the only daughter in the family, Qing Wenyi’s death also caused great pain to her parents. They said that they would not do an autopsy and hoped to let their daughter rest in peace as soon as possible.

She was once regarded as the future "female frog king"

The name Qing Wenyi is not familiar to people, and she only came to the fore at the Youth Games last month.

At the Youth Games held at the end of October, Qing Wenyi won the 100m breaststroke champion on behalf of Beijing Shunyi Team, and two days later, she won the second gold in 200m breaststroke.

After Luo Xuejuan and Qi Hui retired, China women’s breaststroke entered a "off-schedule period", and 17-year-old Qing Wenyi’s performance at the Youth Games made people see the potential. Her winning results in the women’s 100m and 200m breaststroke in the Youth Games were 1 minute 08.99 seconds and 2 minutes 30.39 seconds respectively, and these two results could reach the semi-finals in Kazan World Championships.

After winning two gold medals in the Youth Games, she told the reporter of Beijing Evening News that her achievements "should have room for improvement". After Beijing Shunyi team won the silver medal in the 4× 100m medley relay, she also wrote in her own Weibo that "go back and continue to work hard".

However, it is a pity that the swimming star can no longer be seen in the swimming pool.

The physical examination was normal, and the national team had a case of sudden death.

Up to now, the specific cause of death of Qing Wenyi has not been announced, and it is not ruled out that it was caused by a heart attack.

It is worth mentioning that just two weeks ago, on October 28th, Qing Wenyi also took part in a physical examination with all her teammates, and all the results were normal.

However, Sun Chunli, the leader of the Beijing swimming team, told Beijing Youth Daily that Qing Wenyi had a comment on sinus bradycardia on his physical examination form, but it was normal for most people who often engaged in sports. Sun Chunli also revealed that such sudden death occurred once in the national swimming team in 1972, and was diagnosed as acute pancreatitis after dissection. The situation of Qing Wenyi is somewhat similar, but it cannot be asserted that it is related to heart or pancreatitis.

According to Xinhua News Agency, Qing Wenyi was a substitute member of the national team. She just concentrated on training on November 2, and the current training is only a recovery training. The intensity is not great. On the 8 th of the day before her death, she only swam less than 1,000 meters. It seems that it is difficult to think that "too tired" is the direct cause of her sudden death. Ma Wei, an expert in cardiovascular medicine at the First Hospital of Peking University, explained in an interview with Tencent Sports: "Under normal circumstances, sudden death is caused by heart overload. Young cases like Qing Wenyi are mostly caused by hereditary or congenital heart abnormalities, and myocarditis is very likely."

Some people also suspect on the internet that Qing Wenyi’s sudden death is related to stimulants. However, people related to the swimming team denied this speculation, saying that everything was normal in the doping test of the Youth Games, and no doping was found. It can be confirmed that the death of Qing Wenyi was not caused by doping.

Swimmers are also at risk of heart disease.

It is worth mentioning that this is not the first time that a swimmer has died suddenly. In April 2012, Norwegian swimmer alexander dale oen died suddenly in the locker room of the swimming pool during the Olympic training camp. The final death report showed that he died of a serious heart disease caused by a coronary blood clot.

In 2007, Zhou Yanchun, a 17-year-old national first-class swimmer in Shanghai, drowned in the swimming pool. The cause of death was also that he had myocarditis before and suffered from ventricular arrhythmia due to lack of oxygen during high-intensity training.

In fact, two Olympic champions, Luo Xuejuan and Sun Yang, also suffer from heart diseases. Luo Xuejuan had to retire early, regretfully, from the initial heart ischemia and hypoxia to multiple ectopic beats. Sun Yang also suffered from myocarditis caused by a cold in 2008, resulting in insufficient blood supply to the myocardium, and Kazan World Championships also suffered from heart discomfort in the 1500m freestyle final. He once told The Paper that in severe cases, the heart beat 10,000 times a day.

An expert who used to be a researcher of the national swimming team told The Paper that there is no direct evidence that swimming is easy to cause heart disease. "Compared with other sports, the proportion of heart disease among swimmers is not high, and foreign reports show that the probability is a few ten thousandths."

However, he also admitted that because swimmers have been challenging the physical limits, the heart load is not small. "And holding your breath in the water will also cause the problem of heart ischemia and hypoxia. Once there is a problem with the heart, there is indeed a risk."

A former national swimmer who did not want to be named also told The Paper that short-distance swimming training will have some impact on the heart. "Generally, in short-distance swimming training, most of them use the method of holding their breath to reduce resistance and improve speed in an anaerobic state. In fact, under the condition of high-intensity training competition, this does have an impact on the heart."