"If you dare to be overbearing, I will cut the grass and get rid of the roots." The upcoming film "Fighting Against the Black" is highly anticipated by the audience with its expression of really daring to shoot and really inspiring.

　　The film is the first film and television work to show the cases supervised by the National Anti-gang Office. It tells the story that Song Yirui, the leader of the anti-gang investigation team, led the team members to conduct an in-depth investigation of a land acquisition case, broke through layers of obstruction, and waged a fierce struggle with the evil forces behind the scenes. Finally, the hypocritical mask of corrupt officials using public office power as a criminal umbrella was uncovered, and criminals were brought to justice. Through the film, the spiritual group image of overcoming difficulties, perseverance and fearlessness is outlined, and a monument of the times is built to eliminate evils and protect the interests of the people.

　　True style, exposing the mask of evil forces

　　Film and television works on political and legal subjects need to be rigorous and professional, and more importantly, they should convey correct legal knowledge and the concept of rule of law to the audience. However, they also need to boldly explore the structural narrative and expression in line with the principle of "big things are not empty, and make artistic processing and creation on the realistic activities of political and legal affairs, so as to reach the artistic truth from the real life and inject the unique ideological connotation and artistic character into the works of rule of law. The film" Fight Against the Gangsters "has made a sample demonstration in a real style.

　　The year of 2021 is a crucial year for the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to deploy a special campaign to eliminate evils and achieve phased victory, and at the same time to promote the normalization of the campaign. Since the launch of the special campaign to eliminate evils, too many first-line cases have become rich in content for the creation of the film "Decisive Battle against Evil". The film is narrated from the first perspective of the investigation team’s handling of cases. For the first time, it presents the cases supervised by the national anti-gang office in a film-and-television way, directly attacking local evil forces, violent land acquisition, sexual assault and other social topics. In terms of creation, the film has carried out genre narrative expansion and commercialization element innovation. From script polishing, actor invitation to action scene design, it always takes into account the standards of realistic commercial genre films and the aesthetic needs of the public, and strives to bring a refreshing theme type experience to the audience. The film was staged in May 1st, 2021, which was intended to be the best gift and tribute to the national special struggle against evil in the past three years.

　　As we all know, the creation of political and legal works is difficult and heavy, which also makes many works have shortcomings: some contents do not conform to the current judicial procedures; Some contents are vulgar; Some unilaterally emphasize judicial professionalism, and the artistic quality of the works is not high, while the real style of the film "Fighting Against the Black" is to hook the hearts of the audience with details. In the film, Sun Zhibiao, a local black and evil force, led a group of thugs to violently expropriate disregard for human life, which was unforgettable. After that, similar scenes appeared, and the audience was angry from their hearts. The brutality of hanging and soaking innocent people in underworld slaughterhouses, the ugly behavior of individual grassroots leading cadres dressed up during the day and extravagant at night, the brutality of bullying girls to take drugs and engage in prostitution, the violence and nonviolence of bad elements provoking troubles among the masses and hindering the investigation, the eyeful hatred of the contractor who is cornered, the despicable trick of corrupt officials jumping off the building for fear of sin and forcing the investigation team away, the white terror of dismembering bodies at the construction site, and the cash scattered all over the office of the director … … Too many delicate treatments are concentrated, which is not common in previous works.

　　It is this design that enables the audience to have a panoramic view of the spiritual charm of the national political and legal police officers in tackling difficulties, perseverance and fearlessness in the special struggle against evil, showing their determination and action to crack down on evil forces, inspiring people through the plot of helping justice, and making the audience have a strong emotional resonance.

　　True meaning, the people are the strong backing to clean up evil forces.

　　For the vast audience, political and legal organs are curious because they are full of "mystery", not to mention the massive cases involving black and evil involving all aspects of social life. How to grasp the realistic theme? How to choose many materials? The movie "Decisive Battle Against the Gangsters" gives the answer — — At the same time, we should carry forward the spirit of the rule of law in a clear-cut manner, and at the same time focus on depicting a beautiful picture of a society ruled by law, and always believe and rely on the people to completely crush the evil forces.

　　Sometimes "justice" and "evil" are a matter of choice, and the difference and separation lie in the indulgence and persistence of human nature and the abandonment and persistence of faith. For the "umbrella" in the film, officialdom has become a fascinating vanity fair, where you can form a party for personal gain and self-interest. For Song Yirui, the leader of the anti-gang task force, officialdom is a melting pot of smelters, where they can be tempered into steel and become stronger. Two kinds of characters, two choices, two endings, the real touchstone and watershed, are still "people". That is — — Talk about the "people" as a name, or take the "people" as a support. The different fates of Cao Zhiyuan, Wei Dayong and Song Yirui also tell people that the people are always their strong backing if they sincerely serve the people. The people will eventually spit on those who do not come clean with the snake.

　　It is precisely because of trusting and relying on the people that the anti-gang task force has the political determination to resist everything. In the film, the anti-gang task force went deep into the local investigation and ran into a wall. What seems to be smiling and actively cooperating with the investigation is actually an undercurrent conspiracy. It is really painstaking to obstruct the investigation from top to bottom in the officialdom of Weihe County. The task force is in the dark, and when faced with many difficulties such as collusion, cracking down on informants, negative cooperation, smearing of public opinion, and violent intimidation, When people who don’t know the truth are bewitched by bad elements to besiege the task force, when the case handlers of the task force are beaten or even life-threatening, when Sun Zhibiao, a local evil force, throws money at the task force on the way to withdraw, and when Sun Zhibiao says, "As long as the old man is still alive, it won’t be arrogant", Jiang Wu plays the team leader and other members of the task force, and interprets the quality and value of party and government cadres and police officers handling cases in the new era with actions.

　　Taking the violent land expropriation as a clue, we can take out the grass-roots "protective umbrella" and the evil forces’ evil plots to deeply explore the current political ecological situation, explore the chronic diseases, and analyze the life philosophy behind different political choices, so that people can look back on life, reflect on human nature and seek for themselves at the same time, which should be the real value of the film "Decisive Fight Against the Black". It is in the sense of writing the ecology of the field of eliminating evils and the mentality of officialdom figures that this work has also raised the creative level of political and legal film and television works to a new height.

　　Real people, the times need more "Song Yirui"-style gang leaders.

　　Whether the typical characters can be successfully created is one of the important criteria for evaluating the success or failure of a film and television work. The TV series "Years Burning with Passion", "Bright Sword", "Happy Life of garrulous Zhang Damin" and "Soldier Assault" have successfully created unique characters such as Shi Guangrong, Li Yunlong, Zhang Damin and Xu Sanduo, which have become classics. These full and vivid screen images are also fixed in the minds of hundreds of millions of viewers. Unfortunately, there is still a lack of images of political and legal workers that impress the audience in the colorful film and television character galleries. However, the author thinks that with the release of the movie "Decisive Fight Against Gangsters", Song Yirui, the leader of the anti-gang task force played by Jiang Wu, will fill this role gap.

　　Actor Jiang Wu, the leader of Song Yirui, is bold, resolute and upright. Such as accurately discovering the monitoring equipment in the office, seeing the new accounts of the project, and so on, all show the professionalism of the investigation team. However, this role is not a "Gao Daquan" in the traditional sense, but also a very grounded place. For example, the way of working is careless, and it is not a euphemism to communicate with leading cadres in the investigation work. He is furious at the delay of the police chief and even directly drops the computer; He was rude to the evil forces. From time to time, he came up with some Jianghu words. In the end, he personally went into battle and started hand-to-hand combat with his bare hands.

　　Actor Zhang Songwen plays the role of grassroots leading cadres, which is one of the important highlights of the movie. In the whole movie conflict, Zhang Songwen’s role has two clues alternately, and his left hand is public and his right hand is his own. How to interpret the handshaking for the cloud and cover his hands for the rain? The old drama bones interpret the classics from many details such as precise expressions and subtle eyes, and the silent contest between the grassroots leading cadres played by him and the leader of the investigation team played by Jiang Wu is the soul of the whole movie. This wonderful performance of "fist to flesh" is worth entering the cinema. No matter the positive or negative characters in the movie "Decisive Fight Against the Gangsters", there are flesh and blood, arrogant Sun Zhibiao, simple Liu Lijun and affectionate Lin Qiaoer … … They all have their own logic of thinking, their own worries, their own behaviors and their own reasons. Each character has his own story behind him, which makes the whole film more realistic and easier to accept and believe.

　　In fact, this film only shows the "tip of the iceberg" in the special struggle against evil. The data shows that since the central authorities blew the "assembly number" to eliminate evil in January 2018, the evil forces have been effectively eradicated. A total of 3,644 triad-related organizations and 11,675 criminal groups were destroyed nationwide. Through the special struggle, the arrogance of evil forces has been thoroughly cracked down, and evil crimes have been fundamentally curbed. In the past three years, the social security environment has improved significantly. Public security organs across the country cracked a total of 246,000 criminal cases involving black and evil. In 2020, the number of criminal cases nationwide decreased by 13.1% compared with that in 2017, and the number of cases of eight kinds of serious violence decreased by 30%. Through special struggles, a number of major criminal cases that have not been solved for a long time have been solved, public security chaos has been comprehensively rectified, and the social security environment has been effectively purified.

　　Standing in the new era, from the background of the creation of political and legal film and television works, the film "Decisive Fight Against the Black" dares to touch and show the most "hidden corner" of the evil forces, and strives to show the truest original appearance in the special struggle against the black and evil. This is also a reflection of the present: perhaps in the past, darkness and absurdity really existed, but now, the cold winter has gone, the future has come, and the beauty of life and the harmony of prosperity are coming to us.

A few days ago, the 2024 National Rowing Championship was held in Sichuan Water Sports Management Center. A total of 40 athletes from Hubei Province participated in 8 events with 9 boats, and successfully won 5 gold medals. The total number of gold medals ranked first in this national rowing championship, and 17 athletes were selected for the new national rowing team.

This tournament is the highest-level rowing single event in China this year. According to Group A and Group B (U23), there are 28 events including single, double, four and eight.

In the men’s single sculls final of Group B (U23), john young won the first gold medal for Hubei. In the women’s four-person single paddle event in Group A, Wu Yongmei, Lin Xinyu, Ju Rui and Yang Rongrong easily won the laurels with their superb skills; In the men’s four-person single paddle event in Group A, members Li Wenlei, Zhang Lutong, Sun Lu and Zheng Yaming struggled to win the gold medal easily. In Group B (U23) women’s quadruple sculls, the players Wang Yutong, Lu Ming, Li Yimeng and Zhao Liangyu dared to fight and live up to expectations, and then won the gold medal.

At the finale of the men’s eight-person single-oar helmsman event in Group A, Hubei players Cao Chuang, Liu Hao, Li Chun, Zhang Maolin, Yang Yue, Cong Sheng, Liu Dang, Shen Yushuang and Song Jiayi cooperated tacitly and fought hard, and finally won the gold medal.

The person in charge of Hubei Aquatic Center said that the competition in this national rowing championship was fierce. Although the Hubei team achieved more than expected results, the competition was over and everything was started all over again. Next year’s National Games will be the final test of this cycle, and the time is tight and the task is heavy. Next, the water center will comprehensively analyze and summarize the shortcomings, and put it into the winter training as soon as possible, go all out, adjust the state, and constantly improve the special skills to lay a solid foundation for the National Games.

The competition was hosted by the Water Sports Management Center of the State Sports General Administration, China Rowing Association and Sichuan Provincial Sports Bureau, and was undertaken by the Xinjin District People’s Government of Chengdu, Sichuan Water Sports Management Center and Sichuan Rowing and Kayaking Association. (From China Sports Daily, 02 edition, October 11th)

　　Image source: National Bureau of Statistics official website

　　Zhongxin Finance, February 28 th On February 28 th, the statistical bulletin of national economic and social development in 2021 released by the National Bureau of Statistics showed that China’s economic aggregate and per capita level achieved new breakthroughs.

　　In 2021, China’s gross domestic product (GDP) increased by 8.1% over the previous year, with an average growth rate of 5.1% in two years, ranking among the top in the world’s major economies; The economic scale exceeded 110 trillion yuan, reaching 114.4 trillion yuan, ranking second in the world. Per capita GDP exceeded 80,000 yuan. In 2021, China’s per capita GDP reached 80,976 yuan, which reached $12,551 at the annual average exchange rate, exceeding the world’s per capita GDP level.

　　According to preliminary accounting, the gross domestic product in 2021 was 114,367 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1% over the previous year, with an average increase of 5.1% in two years. The annual per capita GDP was 80,976 yuan, an increase of 8.0% over the previous year. The gross national income was 113,351.8 billion yuan, up by 7.9% over the previous year. The overall labor productivity was 146,380 yuan/person, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year. (End)

　　US stocks opened higher and went lower on Monday. The S&P 500 Index and Nasdaq closed down by nearly 1% in intraday trading, while the Dow rose slightly by 0.09%. Brent crude oil rose by nearly 2%; New york gold futures re-entered the $1,800 mark. The strong employment data released last week made investors hold their breath for the US CPI (released on Wednesday), while the NVIDIA revenue warning dragged down the performance of the index.

　　NVIDIA, a graphics card giant, gave a pre-market performance warning on Monday, and predicted that its revenue in the second quarter would be US$ 6.7 billion, down 19% month-on-month and up only 3% year-on-year, mainly due to the sluggish performance of the game business (games+mining graphics cards) (revenue decreased by 44% month-on-month and decreased by 33% year-on-year). Overall revenue was much lower than NVIDIA’s previous forecast of $8.1 billion, and the stock closed down 6.3% (it fell over 9% in intraday trading), which also dragged down the Nasdaq. The company will hold a financial report meeting on August 24th.

　　[overnight U.S. stocks]

　　Among large-scale technology stocks, Apple fell 0.29%, Microsoft fell 0.92%, Amazon fell 0.99%, Google A fell 0.14% and Meta rose 1.88%.

　　Among the large Chinese stocks, Alibaba fell by 1.86%, Baidu by 1.03%, Netease by 0.54%, Pinduoduo by 5.13%, Weibo by 1.42%, iQiyi by 0.26%, Good Future by 4.09% and New Oriental by 8.57%.

　　[global index]

　　[global goods]

　　The main contract of crude oil in the previous period closed at 669.20 yuan per barrel overnight, up 1.72%.

　　Overnight, the Shanghai gold main contract closed up 0.73% to 391.00 yuan per gram; The main contract of Shanghai Bank closed up 3.51% to 4,518.00 yuan per kilogram.

　　[overnight news]

　　American consumers’ inflation expectations dropped significantly in July, and the inflation expectations will drop to 6.2% in the coming year.

　　The sharp drop in gasoline prices and the growing belief among Americans that the rapid rise in food and housing prices will also subside in the future, American consumers’ expectations of future inflation dropped significantly in July.

　　According to the monthly consumer expectation survey of the Federal Reserve Bank of new york, the inflation expectation of the respondents in the coming year is 6.2%, which is the largest monthly decline in the survey history; 3.2% in the next three years. Although these figures are still high compared with the historical range, they are significantly lower than the results of 6.8% and 3.6% in the June survey.

　　In August, the investor confidence index in the euro zone recorded another negative value, and the economic downturn expectation intensified.

　　According to the latest report of German market research institute Sentix, the investor confidence index in the euro zone recorded -25.2 in August, slightly rising from the previous value of -26.4, but still lower than market expectations.

　　According to the report, "the euro zone economy is still in a difficult situation. A slight rebound does not mean that the alarm is lifted, and the possibility of recession is still high."

　　EU submits "final text" on resuming the implementation of the Iranian nuclear deal.

　　On Monday, the EU submitted a "final text" on resuming the implementation of the 2015 the Iranian nuclear deal to the participants in the negotiations on resuming the implementation of the comprehensive agreement on the Iranian nuclear issue, and expected all parties to make a political decision on this "final text".

　　Borrell, the EU’s High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, posted on social media that all the contents that can be negotiated have been negotiated and are now written into the "final text". All parties need to make political decisions on every technical issue and every detail in the "final text". If there is no objection, you can sign the agreement.

　　The United States seized a Russian oligarch’s private jet worth $90 million

　　According to CCTV news, foreign media reported that the U.S. federal prosecutor had taken action to seize Russian oligarch Andrei Skoch’s Airbus A319 worth $90 million.

　　According to reports, Andrei Sarkozy is known as "the richest man in Duma" and has been a member of the Russian National Assembly since 1999. The United States has imposed sanctions on him since 2018, claiming that Sarkozy has "long-term ties with Russian organized criminal groups". After the conflict between Russia and Ukraine broke out, the United States imposed further sanctions on Sarkozy and its assets.

　　USAID: Ukraine will receive an additional $4.5 billion in funding.

　　On August 8, local time, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) issued a statement saying that it would provide an additional $4.5 billion to the Ukrainian government, bringing the total amount of US aid to Ukraine since the outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict in February to $8.5 billion.

　　According to the statement, the funds will flow to the Ukrainian government in batches through the coordination of the World Bank and the US Treasury Department, and the first batch of funds of 3 billion US dollars will be paid from August.

　　The strong employment report raised the Fed’s expectation of raising interest rates by 75 basis points, and then became the basic situation. Citigroup even thought that raising interest rates by 100 basis points.

　　Faced with the strong employment report released last Friday, economists from JPMorgan Chase, Evercore ISI and LH Meyer think that the Fed may raise interest rates more sharply this year, and Citigroup even expects the Fed to raise interest rates by a full percentage point in September.

　　Michael Feroli of JPMorgan Chase and Derek Tang of LH Meyer now predict that the Fed may raise interest rates by 75 basis points at its meeting on September 20-21, compared with the previous forecast of 50 basis points. Evercore analysts led by Krishna Guha expect to increase by 25 basis points this year and raise the upper limit of the target range of the federal funds rate to 3.75% by December.

　　[company news]

　　NVIDIA’s revenue in the second quarter is expected to be 6.7 billion US dollars, resulting in a 19% decline from the previous month.

　　NVIDIA said that due to the sluggish game business, revenue in the second quarter will drop by 19% from the previous quarter, only increasing by 3% year-on-year, reaching $6.7 billion, far below the company’s previous guidance of $8.1 billion, which caused the company’s share price to fall by more than 6% (once fell by more than 9% in intraday trading).

　　NVIDIA predicted that the game business revenue in the second quarter will reach 2.04 billion US dollars, down 44% from the previous month and down 33% from the same period last year. In contrast, data center business revenue will reach 3.81 billion US dollars, up 1% from the previous month and up 61% from the same period last year.

　　Federal Aviation Administration: Delivery of Boeing 787 Dreamliner will be restarted in "the next few days"

　　The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) said on Monday that Boeing is expected to resume the delivery of its 787 Dreamliner in the next few days.

　　Since the end of 2020, the Boeing 787 Dreamliner has been found to have many quality problems, and the delivery has almost stopped.

　　The FAA said in a statement: "Boeing has made necessary changes to ensure that the 787 Dreamliner meets all certification standards. The FAA will inspect each aircraft before issuing airworthiness certificates and approving delivery. "

　　Ruixing’s revenue in the second quarter increased by 72% year-on-year, and its profit margin greatly improved, with nearly 7,200 stores.

　　Luckin Coffee’s total net income in the second quarter was 3,298.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 72.4%. There were 615 new stores in this quarter, and the total number of stores reached 7195.

　　According to the financial report, as of the second quarter, there were 4,968 self-operated stores and 2,227 affiliated stores in Luckin Coffee. Luckin Coffee’s business growth capacity continued to improve, with the same-store sales growth rate of self-operated stores reaching 41.2%. In addition, the profitability of Luckin Coffee has been further improved, with the profit rate of self-operated stores reaching 30.6%, which is significantly higher than that of 23.1% in the same period in 2021.

　　The average number of trading customers in this quarter increased by 68.6% year-on-year to 20.7 million. According to American Accounting Standards (CAAP), the operating profit of Luckin Coffee in the second quarter was 241.6 million yuan, and the operating profit rate under American Accounting Standards (GAAP) was 7.3%, while the loss in the same period in 2021 was 47.5 million yuan.

　　Alibaba: Voluntary conversion to dual major listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange is expected to be completed before the end of the year.

　　Alibaba announced on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange that it would voluntarily switch to dual major listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and this application has been confirmed by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. The effective date of the major conversion is expected to be before the end of 2022.

　　Ali said that after the relevant procedures are completed, Alibaba will become a dual-listed company with american depository receipts on the new york Stock Exchange and ordinary shares on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

　　At that time, American-listed depositary shares and Hong Kong-listed common shares can be exchanged, and investors can continue to choose to hold Alibaba shares in one form or another.

　　"The more authentic and natural the food, the safer and healthier it will be", which is the idea of many people now. When people buy food in the supermarket, "no addition" and "zero addition" often become the selection criteria. However, recently, the State Administration of Market Supervision issued the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Food Labeling (Draft for Comment) (hereinafter referred to as the "Measures") to solicit opinions from the public. The "Measures" clearly stipulate that "no addition" and "zero addition" cannot be used in food. Why is this?

　　"Food additives are the needs of seasoning and quality assurance, and modern food production and processing are inseparable from food additives, which is really ‘ Zero addition ’ There is almost no food, so-called ‘ Zero addition ’ It’s just a trick of business promotion. " Wang Hao, an associate professor at the School of Food Engineering and Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, said.

　　Therefore, once the regulations such as "zero addition" are officially passed, it will be beneficial to standardize food labeling and greatly limit the operation of some businesses to fool consumers with "zero addition"; It is conducive to strengthening the supervision and management of food labeling and protecting consumers’ right to know and choose; It is conducive to guiding consumers to correctly understand food additives and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of consumers and food producers and operators.

　　Modern food production and processing are inseparable from additives.

　　With the improvement of living standards, consumers’ standards for eating are getting higher and higher. Many people are flustered at the sight of a string of unfamiliar chemical terms in food instructions, and they are worried that the irregular use of additives in food will bring safety problems, even to the point of talking about "adding". Once food safety problems occur, additives often become "back-pot men".

　　"Food additives are one of the most active, developing and improving parts in the food industry. It is a synthetic or natural substance added to food to improve the quality of food such as color, fragrance and taste, and to meet the needs of anti-corrosion, preservation and processing technology. " Wang Hao said, "Food additives have greatly promoted the development of food industry. Only using food additives can prolong the storage period of food, ensure food safety, provide people with more delicious and nutritious food and meet people’s different needs. Food additives are the product of the development of modern food industry. Without food additives, there would be no modern food industry. Therefore, food additives are also known as the soul of the modern food industry. "

　　"After entering the food industrialization, it is quite difficult for prepackaged foods, which has been processed by enterprises, to find food without food additives." Wang Hao said that some people think that they can stay away from additives when cooking at home. In fact, there are many additives in various seasonings used in cooking. For example, soy sauce contains food additives such as caramel color, potassium sorbate and sodium benzoate, and anti-caking agents added in salt and antioxidants added in edible oil are all food additives. This is why edible oil has no "spicy taste" after being put for a long time, and salt is not easy to agglomerate in summer.

　　"Some people will compare the ingredient list when buying food, and think that foods with fewer kinds of food additives are healthier than foods with more additives." In this regard, Wang Hao emphasized that "as long as food additives are used legally and in moderation, the number of types added does not affect the quality and safety of food."

　　Writing "zero addition" does not necessarily mean that there are no additives.

　　"If illegal additives are not added, it’s like a salted duck egg package that says ‘ Sudan Red ’ is not added; Similarly, it should not appear in the product, let alone on the packaging, because it is the responsibility and obligation of the manufacturer that the product does not contain illegal additives. " Wang Hao analysis, and if "zero addition" refers to the absence of legal additives, this situation is even more interesting. The state originally stipulated that additives can be added, but the products are marked in bold and bold, which will cause misunderstanding to consumers and think that these additives are harmful.

　　"In addition, some business logos will not say that no specific substances have been added, but only that they have not been added in general, which makes people think that this is food without any additives." Wang Hao said, for example, some foods that don’t need preservatives themselves, because they don’t have an environment for corrupt microorganisms to "have children", such as honey (high sugar), instant noodle cakes (dry) and pickled foods (high salt). Although these foods may not contain preservatives as food additives, they will contain other food additives, which will mislead consumers.

　　Wang Hao pointed out that the real problem is that some food packages are secretive, and although they are marked with "zero addition" and "no addition", they are actually added. In other words, the so-called "zero-addition" and "no-addition" have become the propaganda tactics of merchants, which not only damages consumers’ right to know, but also disrupts the competition order in the food market. Therefore, it is forbidden for food production and operation enterprises to mark "no addition" and "zero addition" on food packaging, which not only helps to standardize and restrict the production and operation behavior of enterprises, but also fully protects consumers’ right to know.

　　"Zero addition" does not mean healthier and safer.

　　"In fact, even if it’s true ‘ Zero addition ’ It does not mean that it is safe, healthy and nutritious. " Wang Hao explained that, for example, food preservatives are a major category of food additives, which are used to prevent or delay food spoilage and prolong food preservation and storage period. There are some foods with high protein content, and preservatives must be added to ensure the quality and safety of the products, otherwise it will be more prone to spoilage. Therefore, adding preservatives in a suitable range is actually a guarantee for consumer food safety.

　　"Sometimes the right amount of food additives can reduce and eliminate the output of harmful substances in the food production process." Wang Hao, for example, said that when curing food, adding proper amount of ascorbic acid, which is commonly known as vitamin C, can effectively reduce the content of carcinogenic nitrite.

　　"For example, many people like to eat air-dried cured meat, fermented foods and bean products. In the production process, it is easy to produce botulinum that can release highly toxic toxins. A very small amount can paralyze nerves, which in turn causes respiratory failure and death." Wang Hao said that in the industrial production of this kind of food, professional technicians are responsible for controlling the usage and dosage of additives, and there are also standard production procedures to reduce the generation of harmful substances. In the production process and before entering the market, we should also carry out quality inspection on products according to national standards.

　　"Standardizing the use of food additives has the function of ensuring safety, ‘ Zero addition ’ There will be no more advantages in security. " Wang Hao said.

　　Reporter Chen Xi

Order of the Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China

sequence　26　number

The revision of the "Measures for Hygienic Management of Food Additives" was adopted at the ministerial meeting on December 11th, 2001, and is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of July 1st, 2002. The Measures for Hygienic Management of Food Additives promulgated on March 15, 1993 shall be abolished at the same time.

Minister Zhang Wenkang 　　　　　　　

March 28th, 2002　　　

Measures for hygienic management of food additives

Chapter I General Principles

the first　In order to strengthen the hygiene management of food additives, prevent food pollution and protect the health of consumers, these measures are formulated in accordance with the Food Hygiene Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

the second　These Measures shall apply to the production, operation and use of food additives.

Article　Food additives must meet the national hygiene standards and hygiene requirements.

Article 4　The Ministry of Health is in charge of the health supervision and management of food additives throughout the country.

Chapter II Examination and Approval

Article 5　The following food additives must be approved by the Ministry of Health before they can be produced, operated or used:

(1) New varieties of food additives that are not listed in the Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives or the list announced by the Ministry of Health;

(two) the varieties listed in the Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives or the list announced by the Ministry of Health need to expand the scope or amount of use.

Article 6　To apply for the production or use of new varieties of food additives, the following materials shall be submitted:

(1) An application form;

(2) Names of raw materials and their sources;

(3) Chemical structure and physical and chemical characteristics;

(4) production technology;

(5) Toxicological safety evaluation reports issued by inspection agencies recognized by health administrative departments at or above the provincial level, and hygienic inspection reports of three consecutive batches of products;

(six) when using microorganisms to produce food additives, it is necessary to provide the strain identification report and safety evaluation data issued by the recognized institution of the Ministry of Health;

(seven) the scope of use and usage;

(eight) report on the effect of the trial use;

(nine) the inspection method of this food additive in food;

(ten) product quality standards or specifications;

(eleven) product samples;

(12) Labels (including instructions);

(thirteen) the relevant safety information at home and abroad and the certification documents or materials allowed by other countries;

(14) Other materials as stipulated by the Ministry of Health.

Article 7　To apply for expanding the scope or amount of use of food additives, the following materials shall be submitted:

(1) An application form;

(two) the types, usage and production technology of the food to be added;

(3) Report on the effect of trial use;

(4) the inspection method of the food additive in food;

(5) product samples;

(6) Labels (including instructions);

(seven) the relevant safety information at home and abroad and the certification documents or materials allowed by other countries;

(8) Other materials as stipulated by the Ministry of Health.

Article 8　Examination and approval procedures for food additives:

(a) the applicant shall apply to the local provincial health administrative department and provide information according to the provisions of Article 6 or Article 7;

(two) the provincial health administrative department shall complete the preliminary examination of the completeness, legality and standardization of the application materials within 30 days, and submit the preliminary examination opinions to the Ministry of Health for approval;

(3) The Ministry of Health regularly holds expert review meetings to conduct technical review of the application materials, and make a decision on whether or not to approve according to the technical review opinions of the expert review meetings.

Article 9　To import new varieties of food additives and expand the scope or amount of food additives, production enterprises or import agents shall directly apply to the Ministry of Health. At the time of application, in addition to the materials specified in Articles 6 and 7 of these Measures, the following materials shall also be provided:

(1) A certificate issued by the government of the producing country (region) or an institution recognized by it that allows production and sales;

(two) the certification materials issued by the relevant institutions or organizations of the country (region) where the production enterprise is located.

Food additives in imported food must conform to the Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives. Do not meet, according to the relevant provisions of these measures to obtain the approval of the Ministry of health before import.

Chapter III Production, Operation and Use

Article 10　Food additive production enterprises must obtain the health license issued by the provincial health administrative department before they can engage in food additive production.

Article 11　When applying for a hygiene license for food additives, a production enterprise shall submit the following materials to the provincial health administrative department:

(1) An application form;

(2) List of varieties producing food additives;

(three) the production conditions, equipment and quality assurance system;

(4) production technology;

(5) Quality standards or specifications;

(6) Hygienic inspection reports of three consecutive batches of products;

(7) Labels (including instructions).

Article 12　A food additive production enterprise shall have workshops, equipment and facilities suitable for the product type and quantity, organize production according to product quality standards, and establish enterprise production records and product sample retention system.

Food additive production enterprises should strengthen the hygiene management in the production process to prevent food additives from being polluted and mixed among different varieties.

Article 13　In the production of compound food additives, the use scope and dosage of each single variety of additives shall conform to the varieties specified in the Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives or the announcement list of the Ministry of Health and their use scope and dosage.

It is not allowed to use single varieties of additives without the same scope of use in the production of compound food additives, and it is not allowed to use non-edible substances beyond the Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives to produce compound food additives.

Article 14　When producing food additives, enterprises shall conduct quality inspection on the products. If it passes the inspection, it shall issue a product inspection certificate; Without the product inspection certificate, it shall not be sold.

Article 15　Operators of food additives must have storage and business premises suitable for the variety and quantity of business. When selling and storing food additives, special counters and shelves must be set up, and they must not be mixed with non-edible products or toxic and harmful substances.

Article 16　When purchasing food additives, food additive operators shall obtain a copy of the hygiene license and a product inspection certificate.

It is forbidden to operate food additives without hygiene license and product inspection certificate.

Article 17　The use of food additives must conform to the "Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives" or the varieties specified in the announcement list of the Ministry of Health, as well as their scope and dosage.

It is forbidden to use food additives for the purpose of covering up food spoilage or doping, adulteration or forgery.

Chapter IV Labels and Instructions

Article 18　Food additives must have packaging labels and product specifications, which include: product name, place of origin, factory name, hygiene license number, specifications, formula or main components, production date, batch number or code, shelf life, scope and dosage of use, usage method, etc., and the words "food additives" are clearly marked on the labels.

If there are applicable taboos and safety precautions for food additives, warning signs shall be given on the labels.

Article 19　Compound food additives, in addition to being marked according to the provisions of Article 18 of these Measures, shall also be marked with the name of each single variety, and arranged according to the content from large to small; Each single variety must use a name consistent with the Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives.

Article 20　The packaging labels and product descriptions of food additives shall not have propaganda contents that expand the scope of use or exaggerate the use effect.

Chapter V Health Supervision

Article 21　The Ministry of Health may re-evaluate the safety of food additives that may have safety and hygiene problems, revise the scope and dosage of use or make a decision to ban the use, and make it public.

Article 22　The health administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level shall organize supervision and spot checks on the production, operation and use of food additives, and announce the results of supervision and spot checks to the public.

Article 23　The food hygiene inspection unit shall inspect the food additives according to the standards, norms and requirements formulated by the Ministry of Health, and the inspection and evaluation reports made shall be objective and true, and conform to the relevant standards, norms and requirements.

Article 24　The general hygiene supervision and management of the production and operation of food additives shall be implemented in accordance with the Food Hygiene Law and relevant regulations.

Chapter VI Penalty Rules

Article 25　Production, operation or use of food additives that do not meet the hygiene standards for the use of food additives or the relevant provisions of these Measures shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 44 of the Food Hygiene Law.

Article 26　If the packaging label or product description of food additives does not indicate or falsely indicate the production date, shelf life and other specified matters, or does not indicate the Chinese label, it shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 46 of the Food Sanitation Law.

Article 27　Violation of the Food Hygiene Law or other relevant hygiene requirements shall be punished in accordance with the corresponding provisions.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

Article 28　The meanings of the following terms in these Measures:

Food additives refer to chemical synthetic or natural substances added to food to improve the quality, color, aroma and taste of food, as well as to meet the needs of preservation and processing technology.

A compound food additive refers to a food additive which is formed by physically mixing more than two kinds of single food additives.

Article 29　The Ministry of Health shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.

Article 30　These Measures shall come into force as of July 1, 2002. On March 15, 1993, the Measures for Hygienic Management of Food Additives issued by the Ministry of Health were abolished at the same time.

　　Bright picture

　　[educational perspective]

　　The epidemic has caused many inconveniences in finding jobs.

　　For most college students who will graduate in 2020, COVID-19, an unfamiliar word, will be engraved in their memories along with their tortuous job hunting experience. Because of the development of the epidemic in COVID-19, in order to protect students’ health and life safety and prevent the spread of the epidemic, the national education administrative departments and universities have taken emergency measures to limit the flow of personnel, and all kinds of campus recruitment activities have been suspended.

　　According to the practice of previous years, the coming March and April was originally the peak period for fresh college students to apply for jobs and sign contracts, but because of the epidemic, the employment and recruitment activities of college students were silent this spring.

　　The superposition of all these unfavorable factors undoubtedly affects the job selection of college graduates and the selection of talents by employers, which invisibly increases the pressure of college students’ employment.

　　For China’s economic development, the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on the economy is bound to have a chain reaction, which will be transmitted and reflected in the employment sector — — Not only the temporary communication difficulties between graduates and enterprises and the inability to carry out recruitment activities, but also the demand for employers may be reduced. Of course, some industry sectors, such as medical and health care, environmental engineering, chemical technology and other employment needs are likely to increase.

　　The interview and employment pressure of job-seeking students has increased sharply. The silence in March and April, the peak of job hunting, dealt a heavy blow to college students’ employment signing. Because some students and employers have drawn up their initial intentions and need to go to the employer for an interview, but now the unit can’t operate normally, students can’t go out, and the recruitment and interview plans of some companies have also changed, and students are in a dilemma.

　　Stuck by the time limit, students who are pursuing further studies are in a dilemma. The postponement of the re-examination of the postgraduate entrance examination has a great influence on students. The uncertainty of whether they can pass the initial examination and whether they can be admitted after the re-examination makes most postgraduate students anxious, fearing that they may miss favorable employment opportunities after falling out of the list.

　　At the same time, taking into account epidemic prevention and employment, colleges and universities are facing multiple tests. Up to now, due to the pressure of economic adjustment, the employment rate of graduates who originally signed up to implement employment units is not optimistic. The arrival of the epidemic has made colleges and universities more pressure on epidemic prevention and teaching adjustment under the new situation than before, and the pressure on subsequent employment guidance has undoubtedly increased accordingly. The impact and impact of these pressures on local colleges and universities with the majority of local students will be less than those with scattered students’ origin and employment destination.

　　To cope with the pressure of employment, take many measures to promote Qi Li.

　　Employment must be promoted by the government, universities, employment enterprises and units, giving full play to their respective advantages in resources, channels and experience. As for the universities directly facing the above employment pressure, how to deal with this year’s new situation?

　　Colleges and universities should not panic when they serve college students’ employment under pressure.At present, we can see that under the decisive and correct decision-making and leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the understanding of COVID-19 has gradually deepened, and the fight against the epidemic has achieved initial results. The confirmed cases and suspected cases in high-incidence areas have been running at a low level, and the epidemic situation in most areas has been effectively controlled. I believe that with the support and encouragement of various supporting policies of the state, all economic construction activities will be carried out in an orderly manner. This is the biggest good news for economic activities directly related to employment.

　　College students start job hunting and employment rationally and calmly.Then, after the epidemic is controlled, the employment activities of college students that have been temporarily suspended will be restarted, and the suppressed demand for employment will be released again. Therefore, for colleges and graduates, they should gradually become rational, sober and brave from the initial panic, anxiety and sorrow, and there is no need to panic at all. They should have full confidence and calmly and objectively carry out the employment work during the epidemic period according to the arrangement of the national education administrative department.

　　Enterprises should promptly strengthen the organization of online employment recruitment activities.Before the epidemic has been completely controlled, in order to prevent large-scale gathering of people, the on-site recruitment activities of various college graduates have been suspended. In this case, colleges and universities should vigorously promote the development of online employment activities, and guide more enterprises to organize more online recruitment activities in a planned way to provide graduates with job opportunities; Students can get job information and enjoy online employment services by browsing national and provincial employment platforms, university employment networks and social recruitment websites.

　　Multi-party cooperation to explore innovative employment channels.Colleges and universities should take the initiative to coordinate relevant parties and further organize and implement grassroots projects such as the special post teacher plan, the university student village official, the three supports and one support, and the university student volunteer service plan for the western region; Encourage college students to join the army and serve national defense; Further implement preferential policies such as tuition subsidy for grassroots employment and encourage graduates to work and start businesses at the grassroots level; Establish a docking platform for school-enterprise cooperation and strengthen the docking of talent supply and demand in key areas, major projects, major projects and important fields; Further explore the employment opportunities created by the deep integration of the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and the real economy, and support graduates to achieve multi-channel employment; Call on employers to hold campus job fairs, take recruitment tests exams, receive graduates’ resumes and practice training through the Internet and other more flexible ways.

　　Focus on strengthening the focus on helping students from difficult families.Colleges and universities must actively design and provide one-on-one assistance to poor family graduates, physically disabled graduates and other groups, and carry out targeted job promotion. It is urgent to form a team of relevant university leaders, fully grasp the latest trends of students, regional economy and professional fields, open a hotline for employment consultation and help, and develop a number of online employment guidance courses to do a good job in promoting graduates’ employment, enterprise docking and psychological counseling.

　　The epidemic will eventually pass. As long as all parties face it confidently, calmly, optimistically and scientifically, with the overall victory in the fight against the epidemic, the employment situation of college graduates in 2020 will certainly improve and usher in "spring"!

　　 (Author: Zong Cheng, a postdoctoral fellow at China Academy of Educational Sciences)

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23 dodge challenger SRT hellcatsThe tail wing added above the rear of the car improves its stability at high speed, while the bottom spoiler and large-diameter double-outlet tail row show its powerful performance more thoroughly. The lines on the side are more rough and overbearing broken lines, which are very muscular. They are equipped with 20-inch Group2 alloy wheels and NTOS racing tires, which have excellent grip.

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23 Dodge ChallengersSRT Hellcat is powered by a 6.2-liter HEMI V8 supercharged engine. Compared with the challenger Hellcat Redeye, its maximum power is increased from 807 horsepower to 818 horsepower, and the red line speed of the engine is increased from 6300rpm to 6400rpm. The transmission system is matched with a TorqueFlite 8HP90 8-speed automatic manual transmission. Dodge official said that the acceleration time of the new car from 0 to 96 km/h is 3.25 seconds, and it only takes 10.5 seconds to complete the linear acceleration of a quarter mile, but due to the new car tires, its top speed is limited to 168 mph (270 km/h).

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Company address: Hengnuo Venture Exhibition Hall, No.98 Haibin Third Road, Tianjin Port Free Trade Zone

Sales Manager: 15922271117 Manager Kou (WeChat synchronization)

Published by:

Li Jun ‘an is a member of the Party Group of Zhengzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration, a second-level senior sponsor and a spokesperson.

Zhou Fang, Head of Food Production Supervision Department of Zhengzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration

Mao Lixin Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of the Law Enforcement Inspection Detachment of Zhengzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration

Luo Xiangyu Director of Zhengzhou 12315 Complaint Reporting Rights Protection Center

Deputy Secretary General of Zhengzhou Consumer Protection Association, Chen Xiaoyan

Moderator:

Yang Xin, Director of the Press and Publicity Department of Zhengzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration

Time: March 10th, 2021 at 10:00.

Moderator Xin Yang

Friends of the press, distinguished guests,

Good morning!

Welcome to today’s press conference.

The annual "March 15th International Consumer Rights Day" is coming soon. This year, the theme of Consumer Rights Protection Year announced by China Consumers Association is "Protecting Safe and Smooth Consumption", which is intended to strengthen the supervision responsibility of government departments and make every effort to create a safe consumption environment. Around this theme, combined with the responsibilities of the market supervision department and the consumer association, our supervision department and the Municipal Consumers Association summarized the analysis report on the acceptance of consumer complaints and reports in 2020 and the development of law enforcement inspection in 2020, and announced it to the public.

First of all, let me introduce the leaders and guests attending today’s press conference:

Li Jun ‘an, member of the Party Group of Zhengzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration, second-level senior sponsor and spokesperson; Zhou Fang, head of the Food Production Supervision Department of Zhengzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration; Mao Lixin, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of the Law Enforcement Inspection Detachment of Zhengzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration; Luo Xiangyu, director of the 12315 Complaint Reporting Rights Protection Center; and Chen Xiaoyan, deputy secretary-general of Zhengzhou Consumer Protection Association.

Also present at today’s press conference are friends from the central, provincial and municipal media. Welcome everyone!

Next, please invite Li Jun ‘an, a member of the Party Group of Zhengzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration, a second-level senior sponsor and a spokesperson, to release an analysis report on the acceptance of consumer complaints and reports in 2020.

Li junan

Media friends:

Good morning everyone!

The Party Group of Zhengzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration attaches great importance to the protection of consumers’ rights and interests. In 2020, according to the reform plan and work requirements of market supervision institutions, the Municipal Bureau established a new Zhengzhou 12315 Complaint Reporting Rights Protection Center. With the number of "12315", we provided market supervision consultation, complaint and report services to the outside world, and opened 30 telephone seats to provide 24-hour hotline service for consumers in our city throughout the year. At the same time, the Municipal Bureau focuses on serving people’s livelihood, insists on keeping integrity and innovation, and actively builds a consumer rights protection network. In all major enterprises and supermarkets in the city, a "consumer rights protection service station" has been established, and enterprises have been mobilized to actively solve "online consumption disputes", organized "safe consumption creation" activities, and promoted the commitment mechanism of "no reason to return goods offline". Through various efforts, the city’s consumer market has been further purified, the market consumption environment has been optimized, and the sense of gain and happiness in the consumer environment has been improved.

In 2020, the city’s 12315 system received 413001 consumer inquiries, complaints and reports, including 258168 inquiries, 81800 complaints and 73033 reports. 81,593 complaints were settled, with a settlement rate of 99.74%. The amount of disputes involved in the complaints was 334.1707 million yuan, and the amount of economic losses recovered was 72.5416 million yuan. 72,743 reports were completed, with a completion rate of 99.6%.

Judging from the way of acceptance, the 12315 hotline received 325195 consumer appeals this year, and it is still the main channel for complaint acceptance; The national 12315 Internet platform received 61436 consumer appeals, which was the second acceptance channel; The mobile client, WeChat, Alipay applet and mobile APP received 21,026 consumer appeals, and the receiving volume increased significantly. There were 5,344 incoming letters and other forms, and the proportion of receiving letters decreased compared with previous years, indicating that the trend of consumer complaints is developing in the direction of convenience, digitalization, networking and intelligence, and also embodying the advantages of "internet plus" government services.

Based on the summary analysis of hot issues of consumer complaints in 2020, it is mainly reflected in the following five aspects:

I. Complaints and reports on residents’ services and daily necessities

A total of 8959 such complaints and reports were accepted throughout the year. First, fitness and sports venues. The problems of recharging and refunding fees caused by the epidemic situation, such as not being able to operate normally, changing business address, leaving private education, etc., mainly include "it is easy to apply for a card, it is difficult to return the card", "closing the store and running away", "restricting consumption" and "standard terms". The second is clothing, shoes and hats. There are many disputes about return and exchange caused by inconsistent ingredients, quality defects, physical differences and after-sales service. The third is a cultural communication company. Tickets are sold online, but affected by epidemic control or other reasons, which leads to the cancellation of performances or disguised price increases, and it is difficult for consumers to refund tickets. The fourth is household items. The quality and specifications of the physical object are inconsistent with the samples, the goods are not delivered in time, and the appearance defects are difficult to return.

Second, food complaints and reports

A total of 8996 such complaints and reports were accepted throughout the year. First, frozen and quick-frozen foods. Problems such as foreign body, mildew and deterioration of food are relatively concentrated; Second, merchants fictionalize and exaggerate the efficacy of food. There are problems such as false propaganda and illegal propaganda; The third is the labeling of food packaging. There are problems such as incompleteness, failure to indicate the name and address of the factory, no production date and no production license number; The fourth is to order food online. Problems such as non-delivery, less delivery, non-payment and substandard hygiene of catering units.

Iii. Complaints and reports on vehicles

A total of 2728 such complaints and reports were accepted throughout the year. The first is the problem of car purchase and consumption. After the intention to buy a car, the merchant promised to get a refund, but in the end, it was impossible to get a refund, the consumer could not pick up the car within the promised time, and the 4s shop did not agree to change the model, which made it difficult for consumers to get a refund. The second is the issue of fees. After the repayment of the car by installment is completed, the problem of charging the handling fee for releasing the charge; The third is vehicle maintenance. During the warranty period, vehicle maintenance, on the grounds that there are no accessories, will not be repaired or buck passing, as well as the abnormal quality of the car after the three-guarantee sale.

Four, household appliances and communication equipment complaints.

A total of 2,874 such complaints and reports were accepted throughout the year. The first is the quality of household appliances. Purchase, installation and delivery of household appliances, quality or defects, and damage after use; The second is the after-sales service of household appliances. The main problems are no maintenance, lack of accessories, no return and other issues; The third is the distinction of after-sales responsibility. No "three guarantees" on the grounds of man-made damage and unclear definition of maintenance responsibility; Fourth, it is difficult to return communication equipment. It is suspected that the purchased mobile phone is a refurbished or second-hand mobile phone, and it is difficult to communicate and collect evidence and return it; The fifth is the problem of mobile phone accessories. Mobile phone repair and replacement of second-hand accessories, the use of counterfeit and inferior mobile phone accessories and other issues.

V. Complaints and reports on decoration and building materials

A total of 948 such complaints and reports were accepted throughout the year. Mainly reflected in the decoration materials and cabinets, doors and windows, furniture and other issues. The first is advertising. Merchants use absolute terms such as "best", "highest quality" and "leading technology" in advertisements, and use exaggerated propaganda and false propaganda such as "never fading", "nontoxic and environmentally friendly" and "antibacterial and breathable". The second is the issue of service commitment. After-sales service has problems such as deliberate delay or unreasonable refusal, failure to deliver goods on time, failure to install on time, failure to fulfill service commitments, etc. The third is product quality. There are some problems in building materials, such as unqualified quality, fake materials, fake and inferior quality, and excessive odor.

In order to effectively strengthen the protection of consumers’ rights and interests, and smooth the channels for reporting complaints, the Municipal Bureau has arranged to launch a special campaign to ensure safety and stability in the whole city in early March. Focus on key areas, key places, key units, key equipment and key areas to carry out centralized management, eliminate potential safety hazards and protect consumer safety. During the special action, the general public are invited to actively participate. If potential risks in the market consumption field are found, or infringement of consumers’ rights and interests is infringed, complaints can be made by calling the "12315" hotline; You can also report complaints through the National 12315 Internet Platform (www.12315.cn).

Dear friends, 2021 is the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan, and a crucial year in the process of the modernization of Zhengzhou as a national central city. At present, it coincides with the National People’s Congress and the "March 15th" International Consumer Rights Day. The city’s market supervision system will conscientiously implement the "four strictest" requirements put forward by the Supreme Leader General Secretary, improve political stance, highlight problem orientation, safeguard consumer safety, and serve people’s livelihood. We will severely crack down on illegal acts that infringe on consumers’ rights and interests according to law. Escort consumers with excellent results, show a good image of market supervision, promote the high-quality development of Zhengzhou, and present gifts to the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC).

Thank you!

Moderator Xin Yang

Next, please ask Mao Lixin, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of the Law Enforcement Inspection Detachment of Zhengzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration, to release the development of law enforcement inspection in 2020.

Mao Lixin

In 2020, we thundered to crack down on violations of laws and regulations in the field of market supervision, and the special rectification achieved remarkable results. Help prevent and control the epidemic, focus on the prices of daily necessities such as vegetables, and decisively dispose of the case of "high-priced cabbage", which won praise from netizens all over the country and effectively stabilized the market price. Organize special rectification of epidemic prevention supplies certification, and handle 26 inter-provincial transfer cases. Special enforcement of advertising was carried out, and 337 false and illegal advertisements were closed, with a fine of 6.177 million yuan. Xiangsheng Street Store, a Pingxin pharmacy in Henan Province, issued a false advertising case, which was listed in the "Typical Cases of National False and Illegal Advertisements in 2020" by the General Administration. 9 cases of medical services and education fees were handled, with a fine of 639,000 yuan. In the city, 2,960 cases of medical equipment, cosmetics and food hygiene were filed, 2,454 cases were closed, 21.002 million yuan was fined, 25 cases were handed over to the public security, 15 cases were filed, 7 people were detained and 7 people were arrested. 35 cases of illegal salt were settled. The tobacco market banned 481 unlicensed merchants, handled 2,249 cases with a case value of 44.627 million yuan, fined 4.235 million yuan, handed over 136 cases to public security organs, detained 27 people, arrested 6 people and sentenced 11 people. We cracked down on "counterfeiting and confusion" and unfair competition in key areas, handled 36 cases and fined 693,000 yuan. Strictly crack down on illegal pyramid selling activities, put on record 3 cases, and educated and dismissed 51 pyramid selling personnel.

In 2021, we made great efforts to prepare for war, integrated the law enforcement and inspection functions of the original six major areas of industry and commerce, quality supervision, food and medicine, price, intellectual property rights and salt law enforcement, set up a comprehensive law enforcement and inspection detachment, adhered to the leadership of the party, adhered to the people-centered, adhered to administration according to law, practiced the "four strictest" general requirements, clenched our fists, polished our swords, and were fair, just, open and civilized.

Moderator Xin Yang

Next, please ask Chen Xiaoyan, Deputy Secretary-General of Zhengzhou Consumers Association, to issue a consumption reminder for 2021.

Chen Xiaoyan

In 2020, Internet service complaints ranked the third among all kinds of complaints accepted by Zhengzhou Consumers Association in the whole year, including 834 complaints and inquiries involving Zhengzhou Branch of Great Wall Broadband Network Service Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Great Wall Broadband"). The main problems that consumers reflected on "Great Wall Broadband" were: First, poor network signal; Second, the refund time is long, and the phenomenon of delaying and shirking is serious; Third, the calculation of refund is unreasonable; Fourth, in the case that broadband services cannot be guaranteed, we will continue to induce uninformed consumers to pay broadband fees. In response to consumer complaints, Zhengzhou Consumers Association has repeatedly talked about "Great Wall Broadband" and urged it to introduce solutions as soon as possible. Up to now, a large number of consumer complaints have been delayed.

Zhengzhou Consumers Association believes that "Great Wall Broadband" company’s internal management is lax, its service concept is not correct, its awareness of safeguarding consumers’ rights and interests is weak, and its principle of good faith management is weakened, which fails to fulfill its legal responsibility as the first person responsible for safeguarding consumer rights and interests, resulting in the infringement of consumers’ right to know, fair trade and claim. Therefore, Zhengzhou Consumers Association reminds consumers: In view of the fact that "Great Wall Broadband is easy to pay and difficult to protect rights", please carefully choose "Great Wall Broadband" service.

In addition, we should pay attention to the following points when choosing broadband services: First, we should choose carefully. Go to a regular, reputable and complete after-sales service communication operator, and don’t believe in small advertisements posted at roadside agents or on the street, as well as broadband services sold at home. The second is to pay attention to retaining contracts and consumption credentials. Sign a written contract, and don’t trust verbal promises easily. When signing a contract, you should carefully read the terms of the contract, ask for an invoice in time after payment, keep relevant consumption and transaction credentials, and try to avoid transferring service fees to personal accounts through WeChat or Alipay. The third is to protect rights according to the law. When consumers encounter disputes, they can safeguard their legitimate rights and interests by negotiating with operators, asking consumers’ associations for mediation, complaining to relevant administrative departments, and bringing a lawsuit to the people’s court.

Moderator Xin Yang

Next, please ask reporters to ask questions about your concerns. Before asking questions, first inform your unit.

Dahe. com: In recent years, with the rise of live webcasting, there are more and more online shopping disputes. Can you briefly introduce this situation?

Luo Xiangyu

Online shopping is now a favorite consumption mode of our consumers, especially the rise of live webcasting with goods in recent two years, which has further promoted the network economy. But in fact, there is no big difference between webcasting and online shopping, both of which belong to remote shopping. Due to the rise of such remote shopping, consumer complaints are increasing day by day.

Taking 2020 as an example, the city’s 12315 system accepted about 15,000 online shopping complaints, accounting for nearly 20%. The main complaints are as follows: First, some anchors or platforms have exaggerated or false propaganda problems. If the goods are falsely described, the function and utility of the products are exaggerated; Promised concessions, gifts, etc. Second, some e-commerce operators delay or refuse to perform the contract. Such as arbitrarily cutting orders and refusing to deliver goods, and selling goods that are not on the right board. Third, some e-commerce operators do not undertake after-sales service obligations. If you don’t implement the "seven-day return without reason" rule and don’t fulfill the "three guarantees" obligation, etc.

According to the Law on the Protection of Consumers’ Rights and Interests and the Measures for the Administration of Online Transactions, if consumers buy goods or receive services through online trading platforms, and their legitimate rights and interests are damaged, they can complain to the platform merchants and also to the third-party trading platforms, so consumers should first negotiate with the merchants or third-party platforms through themselves, and handling consumer disputes is also the legal obligation of the merchants and third-party platforms; If negotiation fails, consumers can complain to the market supervision department where the platform merchant is located, or the market supervision department where the third-party trading platform is located, call the local 12315 or make a complaint through the "National 12315 Internet Platform", and the market supervision department will accept it as soon as possible and deliver it to the jurisdiction for mediation of consumer rights protection. At the same time, violations of laws and regulations found in the process of online transactions can also be reported to the market supervision department, which will be investigated and verified by the jurisdiction and dealt with according to law.

Consumers are also reminded to choose formal and qualified e-commerce platforms and sellers with high credibility when shopping online; Before placing an order, you should read the product details, promotion rules, return and refund methods and after-sales service policies, etc. Don’t trust the advertisements of merchants or the sensational agitation of anchors with goods, and avoid impulsive consumption and passionate consumption. At the same time, when purchasing, you must choose a formal trading platform, inquire about the business qualifications of the business operators, understand the true attributes of the purchased goods, try to keep relevant transaction records, publicity records, service commitments, etc., and keep sales vouchers to avoid the inability to prove when problems arise. After a dispute arises, try to settle it through consultation. If it fails, you can complain to our market supervision department or consumer association, and our market supervision department will do its best to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.

Hong Kong Economic Herald: 3.15 is coming soon. Can you remind consumers of the problems that should be paid most attention to in safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests according to the daily complaints received by consumers?

Chen Xiaoyan

According to the analysis of daily complaints, especially the cases of difficulties in safeguarding rights, we notice that if consumers can improve their awareness of safeguarding rights and self-protection, pay more attention to pre-consumption claims and conscientiously perform inspection responsibilities, then even if they encounter consumer disputes, whether they negotiate with operators to safeguard their rights or seek help from consumer associations or relevant departments, consumers who are "weak" can provide more powerful assistance for the settlement of consumer disputes, which is convenient for relevant departments to help consumers solve consumer disputes.

For example, we recently received a complaint: when a consumer bought food in a supermarket, the name of the food printed on the consumption certificate provided was inconsistent with the food he bought, and the price was also inconsistent. Such proof affected the consumer’s right to claim compensation after being infringed. In the consumption survey we carried out a few years ago, we also found that the name of the goods on some supermarkets’ printed receipts was inconsistent with the goods actually purchased. In this case, if consumers did not check carefully on the spot, they would not be able to provide effective proof in time when they suffered personal and property losses.

At present, consumers should pay attention to the consumer complaints when we buy goods or receive services in our daily life: for commodity consumption, we should take the initiative to obtain and keep the consumption credentials when we consume, and at the same time, we should pay attention to checking the machine-made receipts and invoices provided by operators on the spot to ensure that the names of the bills are consistent with the names of the purchased goods, the specifications and models are consistent, and the sales prices are consistent with the personal payment prices. For service consumption, such as beauty salons, body building, home improvement, education and training, accommodation and tourism, etc., in addition to paying attention to actively obtaining and retaining consumption credentials, we should sign a service agreement with the operator at the same time, and indicate or sign a supplementary agreement in the format contract for the personalized commitment service of the operator. Prevention in advance is a strong support for safeguarding rights after encountering problems!

This year, the City Consumers Association will also strengthen consumer publicity and education, carry out in-depth consumer publicity and education into community activities, send laws and regulations, rights protection methods and consumer warning tips to consumers, and make continuous efforts to improve the consumption environment in our city!

Elephant News: A few days ago, some media reported clues about the problem of bottled water. What measures did our regulatory authorities take? Can you introduce the specific situation of the investigation?

Zhou Fang

Municipal Market Supervision Bureau has always attached great importance to food safety supervision, including bottled water, and organized special rectification, supervision and sampling inspection of bottled water production for many years. The production conditions, food safety control ability and quality and safety level of bottled water production enterprises in the city have been continuously improved. On the morning of February 6th, the online media of Dongfang Jinbao published an article on "Insider Investigation of Bottled Water Fraud", which reflected that the illegal production and operation of bottled water in the market had not been completely eradicated. After learning the relevant public opinion information, the leaders of the Municipal Bureau attached great importance to it and acted quickly that morning to organize and investigate the relevant clues reflected by public opinion. Even during the Spring Festival holiday, the investigation of relevant clues was not relaxed, and the promotion meeting was held several times in a row to arrange the deployment, and the front-line supervision was organized to ensure that the investigation and rectification were in place.

On February 6th, the online media of Dongfang Jinbao reported that the main clues were that water shops directly sold tap water and groundwater privately. Individual bottled water sales points have poor sanitation; Individual bottled water products have no identification information such as manufacturer and address; There are hidden quality problems in barreled water buckets and lids.

In response to the clues reflected by the media, our bureau immediately set up a special working class, which is personally responsible by the main leaders and composed of relevant personnel such as food supervision, news propaganda, law enforcement inspection and the public security team stationed in the bureau. According to the problems and clues reflected by the media, we went to Jinshui District, Economic Development Zone, Guancheng District, Airport District, xinzheng city, zhongmou county and other places to conduct investigations one by one with the regulatory authorities of the jurisdiction, and investigate and deal with illegal acts in time.

After investigation, Aoquan bottled water store in Zhengzhou Economic Development Zone illegally filled bottled water without any logo without obtaining the food production and operation license. The store is suspected of violating the relevant provisions of the Food Safety Law and engaging in food production and business activities without permission. The market supervision department of Zhengzhou Economic Development Zone has filed a case for investigation and punishment according to law, and made a penalty decision of confiscating 165,300 yuan. Currently, relevant administrative penalty procedures are being implemented.

The manufacturer of the "Yuzhiyang" bottled water involved in the report is Henan Yuzhiyang Beverage Co., Ltd., and its production address is Houwei Village, Xie Zhuang Town, Xiangyun Road Office, Zhengzhou Economic Development Zone, and it has not obtained the Food Production License. The company is suspected of violating the relevant provisions of the Food Safety Law and engaging in food production activities without permission. The market supervision department of Zhengzhou Economic Development Zone has filed a case according to law, and based on the illegal facts and illegal income, it has made a penalty decision of confiscating 250,200 yuan, and is currently fulfilling relevant administrative punishment procedures.

Sun Ping ‘an Department Store in Mengzhuang Town, xinzheng city did not fulfill the obligation of incoming inspection when purchasing, and operated bottled drinking water with labels that did not meet the requirements. The market supervision department of xinzheng city ordered the parties to correct the illegal behavior, and gave them an administrative penalty of warning, confiscation of illegal income of 507.5 yuan and fine of 10,000 yuan.

Shigengxin bottled water service station in Jinshui District, Lanpei bottled water service station and Lantian water station in No.135 Buchang Street, Guancheng Huizu District have not obtained food business licenses, and the local market departments have ordered them to apply for registration certificates of small food shops within a time limit.

Other problems reflected by the media, food safety violations have not been found in the field verification.

In order to further strengthen the supervision of barreled drinking water production and business operation units and effectively ensure the food safety of the people, on February 10th, our bureau issued the "Special Remediation Plan for Barreled Drinking Water Production and Business Operation in 2021", arranged and deployed the special rectification work of barreled drinking water production and business operation for 10 months, and adopted measures such as special inspection, comprehensive sampling inspection, intensified disposal, and informing industry organizations to strengthen self-discipline, so as to standardize the production of barreled drinking water, severely investigate and punish unlicensed production, sales and illegal filling without permission. Since the implementation of the rectification, the city has dispatched more than 1,000 law enforcement officers and 383 law enforcement vehicles, inspected 720 bottled water production and business units, sampled 241 batches of bottled water and source water samples, found 35 problems, ordered 35 rectifications, put 4 cases on file for investigation, and banned 10 production sites suspected of illegally producing bottled water in conjunction with local governments.

In the next step, we will also give full play to the role of complaint reporting and unblock all kinds of complaint reporting channels such as 12315. Give full play to the management advantages of township (street) party committees and governments, such as being close to the masses, gridding, long-distance system and long-distance system, solve the problems of "black dens" in food production and operation, strong concealment of illegal and criminal acts, and difficulty in daily supervision, establish a long-term mechanism of "whistling at the grass-roots level and responding by departments" to find and deal with problems, and effectively improve the food safety level of the whole city.　

Moderator Xin Yang

Due to the time, today’s press conference is over. If you need to continue the interview after the meeting, please contact the department in charge of news propaganda of Zhengzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration at 67886297.

Today’s press conference is over, thank you!

Jing Ren She Fa [2023] No.7

　　In order to further protect and improve people’s livelihood, and gradually improve the level of old-age security for urban and rural residents, in accordance with the provisions of the Notice on Further Improving the Determination and Normal Adjustment Mechanism of Old-age Security Benefits for Urban and Rural Residents issued by the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau and the Municipal Finance Bureau (J.R.S.J.F. [2018] No.174), combined with Beijing’s economic development, and with the approval of the municipal party committee and the municipal government, we hereby notify you of the relevant issues concerning the adjustment of the basic old-age insurance and the old-age security welfare pension standards for urban and rural residents in 2023 as follows

　　One,Before December 31, 2022 (inclusive), those who enjoy the basic pension of urban and rural residents’ basic old-age insurance and the old-age security welfare pension will adjust the old-age security treatment standard for urban and rural residents from January 1, 2023.

　　Specific criteria: for those under 65 years of age, 37 yuan will be increased per person per month; 42 yuan will be increased for people aged 65 and above every month.

　　Second,From January 1, 2023, the basic pension standard will be adjusted to 924 yuan per person per month, and the welfare pension standard will be adjusted to 839 yuan per person per month.

　　Third,For those who have received the basic old-age insurance benefits for urban and rural residents, the minimum standard of basic pension determined by the central government is not included in the family income of those who enjoy the minimum living allowance. Those who have received old-age security benefits and pensions will not be included in the family income of those who enjoy the minimum living allowance for the time being in 200 yuan per person per month.

　　The funds required for this adjustment shall be borne by the municipal and district finances, 50% each.

　　This is for your information.

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security　　　　

beijing finance bureau　　　　

Beijing Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau　　　　

July 6, 2023