The revised budget law requires the establishment and improvement of a "regular evaluation and withdrawal mechanism" for special transfer payments. Where the market competition mechanism can effectively regulate matters, "special transfer payments shall not be established". In addition to the matters shared by the lower and higher levels of government, the higher level shall not require the lower level to support the special transfer payment.

The issue of fiscal transfer payment has always been a major focus of public concern about the revision of the budget law. In the previous deliberations of the budget law, members of the Standing Committee often pointed out that the proportion of special transfer payments is relatively large, even higher than that of general transfer payments. Then, what kind of provisions does the revised budget law make for the financial transfer payment system, especially the special transfer payment? After the implementation of the budget law on January 1, 2015, how much will it restrict the problems of low efficiency, lack of effective supervision and misappropriation of some special funds? Some highlights of the new budget law on fiscal transfer payment can answer these questions.

The reporter learned that transfer payment is an activity that governments at all levels transfer financial funds through certain forms and channels to supplement public goods and provide free expenses. It is also an important means for China to make up for the financial gap brought about by the financial system characteristics of "highly decentralized expenditure and centralized taxation". It seems that the central government’s transfer payment to local finance is far away from the people, and many livelihood funds such as education, medical care and social security, which are actually related to the well-being of the people, come from transfer payment. Too much special transfer payment will encourage the local atmosphere of "running the department to make money", lead to corruption and waste, and increase the burden of local supporting facilities, which will become a difficult problem for reform. However, there is no corresponding regulation and management in the current budget law, which also brings some problems, such as fund abuse, "running out of money" and inefficient use of funds.

Therefore, the revised budget law stipulates the financial transfer payment, and clarifies the legal status of the transfer payment for the first time, which is a great progress. In particular, the revision of the budget law is consistent with the policy tone of "increasing the general and reducing the special" proposed by the central government, emphasizing the exit mechanism of special transfer payments and legalizing the follow-up management of special transfer payments, which has become the highlight of the revision of the budget law. The revised budget law clearly stipulates the financial transfer payment system. According to the law, the state implements the financial transfer payment system. Financial transfer payment should be standardized, fair and open, with the main goal of promoting the equalization of basic public services between regions. Financial transfer payment includes the transfer payment from the central government to the local government and the transfer payment from the local higher-level government to the lower-level government, with the general transfer payment as the main body to balance the basic financial resources between regions and be arranged and used by the lower-level government as a whole.

The law also stipulates that special transfer payments can be set up to handle specific matters in accordance with laws, administrative regulations and the provisions of the State Council. Establish and improve the regular evaluation and withdrawal mechanism of special transfer payments. For matters that can be effectively regulated by the market competition mechanism, no special transfer payment shall be established. When arranging special transfer payments, the higher-level government shall not require the lower-level government to bear matching funds. However, in accordance with the provisions of the State Council, matters that should be shared by the higher and lower governments are excluded.

Moreover, the new budget law also makes detailed provisions on the budget preparation of transfer payments, and the general transfer payments are prepared according to a unified method. At present, the general transfer payment from the central government to the local government has been compiled according to the formula method, and the basic principles and methods have been formulated by the relevant departments of the central government, with a unified and open calculation formula. "All regions can know how many general transfer payments there are according to the same standards and methods. This way, the central budget can enter the local budget as soon as possible. " Liu Shangxi, deputy director of the Institute of Fiscal Science of the Ministry of Finance, said.

In terms of special transfer payment, the previous special transfer payment generally determined a special project first, and then assigned to provinces, cities and counties, and then operated after the budget was approved. Liu Shangxi said, "Because the special transfer is related to various departments, it is difficult to get in place in supervision, management and performance appraisal, and even lead to corruption." In this regard, the new budget law requires sub-regional and sub-project preparation. First, tell what projects to do, how much money is needed, where the money will be used specifically, and where it will be allocated. It must be clear in advance, and you can’t wait until the budget is compiled to find the project with money.

On August 31st, when answering a reporter’s question about financial transfer payment, Finance Minister Lou Jiwei said that comprehensive measures are needed to solve the problem of financial transfer payment, which has been comprehensively stipulated in the budget law. For example, the new budget law clearly requires that the budget must be complete and open. Except for confidential information, it should be made public in principle. "Openness is the best sunshine", because some special transfer payments have repeated objectives and little effect. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee proposed to clean up, integrate and standardize the special transfer payment. By opening the budget, some special transfer payments can be reduced, which is conducive to the merger of similar items. ?

For another example, the new budget law requires the establishment of a cross-year budget balance system, and it is necessary to make medium-and long-term budget planning. In the past, we used to make budgets on an annual basis, and fiscal revenue and expenditure, including income system and expenditure policy, are medium-and long-term policy tools. Therefore, the implementation of medium-and long-term planning, rolling budget and rolling planning can make the policy have long-term consideration, demonstrate scientifically, reduce fragmentation and randomness, and also help reduce special transfer payments.

"The next step is to standardize integration in accordance with the requirements put forward by the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee. Generally speaking, the goal is clear, the means are clear, and don’t cut it too thin. Distinguish between the responsibilities of the central and local governments, and the central and local governments jointly arrange expenditures. The part of the special transfer payment that belongs to the local responsibilities is gradually cancelled and becomes a general transfer payment. Entrust local matters to minimize. " Lou Jiwei said. By taking the above measures, "special transfer payments will be reduced and general transfer payments will increase." (Text/reporter Wang Ping)

Recently, the pneumonia epidemic in novel coronavirus has attracted a lot of attention, and at the same time, a strategy simulation game named Plague Inc has topped the list of paid games in the App Store in China.

In addition, the game has reached the highest number of simultaneous online players in history-8452, far exceeding the record of 4601 created in April 2018, and created the highest average online number record in the past 30 days.

However, Ndemic Creations, the developer of Plague Company, recently issued a statement to remind players: "Please remember that Plague Company is only a game, not a scientific model. We always recommend players to obtain information about the epidemic directly from local and global health departments."

Game interface

According to public information, the game "Plague Company" was released in 2012. Two years later, the Ebola outbreak broke out in West Africa, and the game became famous unexpectedly. At that time, developers used the game platform to launch fundraising for players and raised $76,000 for charitable organizations to help fight the Ebola epidemic.

It is worth mentioning that "Plague Company" released a new game module (MOD) in 2015, named "Coronavirus", and the game introduction said that "the new coronavirus will appear in the world in 2020, which is similar to SARS".

The following is the original statement:

Statement screenshot

In addition, the game recently released a new DLC, and its name is "Fake News". In this mode launched in cooperation with professional fact-checking institutions, players can try the taste of spreading rumors and rumors, and test how a lie can deceive the world under the promotion of layers.

This article is an exclusive manuscript of Observer. It cannot be reproduced without authorization.

　　Now, the recommended winners and projects approved by the evaluation committee of the 2016 Shandong Science and Technology Highest Award, Natural Science Award, Technological Invention Award, Science and Technology Progress Award and International Science and Technology Cooperation Award will be publicized to the public.
　　The candidates and projects for publicity were also publicized on the websites of Shandong Provincial People’s Government (http://www.shandong.gov.cn), Shandong Provincial Department of Science and Technology (http://www.sdstc.gov.cn) and Science and Technology Information on December 6, 2016.
　　According to the relevant regulations, if there is any objection to the proposed award candidates and projects publicized, it shall be submitted in writing within 30 days from the date of publicity to the office of Shandong Science and Technology Awards Committee (located in the Science and Technology Achievements Department of the Provincial Science and Technology Department, address: No.607 Shunhua Road, Jinan High-tech Zone, zip code: 250101).

　　Shandong Province Science and Technology Highest Award (1 person)
　　Hu Dunxin, male, academician of China Academy of Sciences and researcher of Institute of Oceanography of China Academy of Sciences. Three undercurrents, such as the Mindanao undercurrent (MUC) in the tropical western Pacific Ocean, were discovered, revealing the subsurface circulation opposite to the surface circulation. Breaking through the restricted area of submarine observation, successfully deploying/recovering the deepest submarine in the western boundary current area of the world ocean at the depth of 6100 meters in the western Pacific Ocean, and obtaining valuable scientific data for four consecutive years; The discovery of "East China Sea Cold Vortex" initiated the study of mesoscale vortex on the continental shelf in China; The scientific law of "where there is upwelling on the shelf, the seabed deposit must be soft mud" is discovered, and its mechanism is expounded dynamically. It reveals the non-wind-induced mechanism of upwelling along the coast of Zhejiang Province and corrects the traditional wind-induced mechanism. It is the first to study the continental shelf ocean flux (carbon cycle) in the world, and draws an important conclusion that "the East China Sea is a sink of atmospheric carbon dioxide".
　　Organized and launched the international cooperation plan of "Northwest Pacific Ocean Circulation and Climate Experiment (NPOCE)", which was launched in 2010 and participated by 19 units from 8 countries; Invited to lead 17 scientists at home and abroad to publish review articles in Nature: Pacific Western Boundary Currents and Their Roles in Climate; Led the establishment of JGOFS and LOICZ committees in China, and initiated the research on ocean flux and land-sea interaction in China.
　　He has presided over 1 major project of National Natural Fund, 4 key national funds, 2 major projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences and 4 973 projects. Won 2 national defense science and technology progress awards and 3 Chinese Academy of Sciences awards.
Shandong Natural Science Award
First prize (2 items)
　　1. Basic research and sensing mechanism of paper chip microfluidic based on structural control and photoelectric properties.
　　Completed by: Yu Jinghua (Jinan University)
　　Ge Shenguang (Jinan University)
　　Yan Mei (Jinan University)
　　Huang Jiadong (Jinan University)
　　2. Surface interface regulation of nano-carbon materials and its physical property enhancement mechanism.
　　Completed by: Xue Qingzhong (China Shiyou University (East China))
　　Xing Wei (China Shiyou University (East China))
　　Shu Shuping (Shandong University of Technology)
　　Zheng Qingbin (China Shiyou University (East China))
　　Yan Zifeng (China Shiyou University (East China))
Second prize (7 items)
　　1. Analysis and regulation of polymer multilayer structure
　　Completed by: Zhang Jianming (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Duan Yongxin (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Yan Shouke (beijing university of chemical technology)
　　Yuan Yuan (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Zhang Tongping (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　2. Rapid identification, accurate identification and biological activity study of halogenated compounds in marine red algae.
　　Completed by: Wang Bingui (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　Ji Naiyun (Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　Li Ke (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　Li Xiaoming (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　Duan Xiaojuan (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　3. Study on analytical methods of typical pollutants in complex environmental media.
　　Completed by: Chen Lingxin (Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　Li Jinhua (Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　Wang Yunqing (Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　Chen Zhaopeng (Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　4. Study on ultra-sensitive Qualcomm single molecule detection of disease-related biomarkers.
　　Completed by: Zhang Chunyang (Shandong Normal University, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　Wang Lijuan (Shandong Normal University, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　Hu Juan (Shandong Normal University, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　Zhangyan (Shandong Normal University, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
　　5. Molecular mechanism of brain iron redistribution in Parkinson’s disease and intervention strategy of dopaminergic neuron injury.
　　Completed by: Xie Junxia (Qingdao University)
　　Jiang Hong (Qingdao University)
　　Shi Limin (Qingdao University)
　　Wang Jun (Qingdao University)
　　Ma Zegang (Qingdao University)
　　6. Stabilization control of nonlinear systems
　　Completed by: Zhang Xianfu (Shandong University)
　　Ma Shuping (Shandong University)
　　Zhu Shuqian (Shandong University)
　　7. Molecular mechanism of oyster genome analysis and intertidal adaptation.
　　Completed by: Zhang Guofan (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　Li Li (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　Xu Fei (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　Zhang Linlin (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
　　Guo Ximing (Institute of Oceanography, China Academy of Sciences)
Third prize (2 items)
　　1. Research on the theory and application of several kinds of differential equation problems.
　　Completed by: Xinguang Zhang (Yantai University)
　　Liu Lishan (Qufu Normal University)
　　Zhang Xiaoyan (Shandong University)
　　Jiang Jiqiang (Qufu Normal University)
　　2. Nano-materials assembly and analysis of pollutant detection and treatment mechanism.
　　Completed by: Ai Shiyun (Shandong Agricultural University)
　　Yin Huanshun (Shandong Agricultural University)
　　Fan Hai (Shandong Agricultural University)
　　Zhu Lusheng (Shandong Agricultural University)
　　Su Xiurong (Shandong Agricultural University)
Shandong Technological Invention Award
First prize (5 items)
　　1. The establishment of molecular breeding technology and the cultivation of new varieties of scallop.
　　Completed by: Bao Zhenmin (China Ocean University)
　　Julian Waghann (China Ocean University)
　　Hu Xiaoli (China Ocean University)
　　Li Hengde (Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences)
　　Liu Guangmou (Weihai Changqing Ocean Technology Co., Ltd.)
　　Wang Youting (Yantai Haiyi Miaoye Co., Ltd.)
　　2. Development and application of ultrasonic logging tool.
　　Completed by: Cao Maoyong (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Fandi (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Liang Huibin (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Wang Yi (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Jiang Hao (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Sun Nongliang (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　3. R&D and industrial application of key technologies for trehalose production
　　Completed by: Wang Ruiming (Qilu University of Technology)
　　Wang Tengfei (Qilu University of Technology)
　　Liu Zongli (Baolingbao Biology Co., Ltd.)
　　Zhaowei (Shandong Fuyang Biology Science and Technology Co., Ltd.)
　　Li Piwu (Qilu University of Technology)
　　Ma Chunling (Qilu University of Technology)
　　4. Complete sets of technologies and equipment for industrialization of seaweed fiber preparation
　　Completed by: Xia Yanzhi (Qingdao University)
　　Zhu Ping (Qingdao University)
　　Zhang Chuanjie (wuhan textile University)
　　Quanfengyu (Qingdao University)
　　Wang Bingbing (Qingdao University)
　　Sui Shuying (Qingdao University)
　　5. Creation and application of nano-seed alloy series products and heat-resistant high-strength light metal materials.
　　Completed by: Liu Xiangfa (Shandong University)
　　Wu Yuying (Shandong University)
　　Nie Jinfeng (Shandong University)
　　Bianxiufang (Shandong University)
　　Sun Qianqian (Shandong Lvmei Melting Body Technology Co., Ltd.)
　　Yao Tao (Rizhao Jingang Piston Co., Ltd.)
Second prize (7 items)
　　1. Key technologies of data center operating system for cloud computing.
　　Completed by: Zhang Dong (Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co., Ltd.)
　　Liu Zhengwei (Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co., Ltd.)
　　Yan Bingheng (Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co., Ltd.)
　　Qi Kaiyuan (Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co., Ltd.)
　　Samuel Kwok (Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co., Ltd.)
　　Liu Junpeng (Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co., Ltd.)
　　2. The supporting theory and key technology of gob-side entry without coal pillar.
　　Completed by: Tan Yunliang (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Zhao Tongbin (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Liu Student (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Yu Fenghai (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Ning Jianguo (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　Gu Shitan (Shandong University of Science and Technology)
　　3. Energy-saving rubber continuous mixing technology
　　Completed by: Wang Chuansheng (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Bian Huiguang (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Li Li (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Fu Ping (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Shen Bo (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　Wang Xiaobo (Qingdao University of Science and Technology)
　　4. Photovoltaic crystalline silicon material tailings metallurgical regeneration manufacturing technology and industrialization
　　Completed by: Tan Yi (Dagong (Qingdao) New Energy Materials Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.)
　　Jiang Dachuan (Dagong (Qingdao) New Energy Material Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.)
　　Li Pengting (Dalian University of Technology)
　　Guo Xiaoliang (Dagong (Qingdao) New Energy Material Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.)
　　Shi Shuang (Dalian University of Technology)
　　Hu Zhigang (Qingdao Longsheng Jinggui Technology Co., Ltd.)
　　5. Key technology, equipment and application of nano-particle aerosol jet micro-lubrication grinding
　　Completed by: Li Changhe (Qingdao University of Technology)
　　Zhang Naiqing (Shanghai Jinzhao Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd.)
　　Hou Yali (Qingdao University of Technology)
　　Zhang Yanbin (Qingdao University of Technology)
　　Mao Cong (Changsha University of Science and Technology)
　　Wu Qidong (Shanghai Jinzhao Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd.)
　　6. Sewage and surface water heat pump heating and cooling based on dredging heat exchange.
　　Completed by: Wu Ronghua (Qingdao Kechuanglan New Energy Co., Ltd.)
　　Chi Fang (Qingdao Kechuanglan New Energy Co., Ltd.)
　　Wang Gang (Qingdao Kechuanglan New Energy Co., Ltd.)
　　Sun Dexing (Qingdao Kechuanglan New Energy Co., Ltd.)
　　Yang Qirong (Qingdao University)
　　Xu Long (Qingdao Kechuanglan New Energy Co., Ltd.)
　　7. Key technologies and applications of early detection of cardiovascular diseases.
　　Completed by: Liu Changchun (Shandong University)
　　Wang Xinpei (Shandong University)
　　Liu Chengyu (Shandong University)
　　Li Peng (Shandong University)
　　Yang Lei (Ji ‘nan Hui Yi Rong Gong Technology Co., Ltd.)
　　Zhang Ming (Ji ‘nan Huiyi Ronggong Technology Co., Ltd.)
Shandong province science and technology progress award
First prize (17 items)
　　1. Cultivation, processing and utilization of new sweet potato varieties for Jishu series.
　　Completed by: Crop Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
　　Sishui lifeng foods co., ltd
　　Jiangsu normal university
　　Completed by: Zhang Liming, Wang Qingmei, Zheng Yuanlin, Zhang Haiyan, Hou Fuyun, Li Aixian, Kong Xiankui, Xie Beitao, Wang Baoqing, Dong Shunxu, Song Huadong and Duan Wenxue.
　　2. Creation and application of double-balanced slow-release fertilizer for million-ton crops.
　　Completed by: Jin Zhengda Ecological Engineering Group Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong Agricultural University
　　shandong agricultural resource and environmental science research institute
　　National Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center
　　Completed by: Zhang Min, Chen Hongkun, Yang Li, john young, Zhang Qiang, Zhang Yufeng, Wang Huaili, Chen Haining, Wan Lianbu, Chen Deqing, Liu Zhiguang and Wang Min.
　　3. Agricultural multi-source information integration and accurate service technology
　　Completed by: Institute of Science and Technology Information, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
　　China Agricultural University
　　Beijing Agricultural Information Technology Research Center
　　Completed by: Li Daoliang, Ruan Huaijun, Wu Huarui, Fu Zetian, Feng Wenjie, Li Jingling, Chloe Wang, Liu Yanzhong, Zhao Jia, Sun Xiang, Wang Fengyun and Chen Yingyi.
　　4. Application support platform for modern service industry
　　Completed by Shandong Zhongchuang Software Engineering Co., Ltd.
　　Peking University
　　Beihang University
　　national university of defense technology
　　institute of software chinese academy of sciences
　　Shandong zhongchuang software commercial middleware co., ltd
　　Completed by: Jing Xinhai, Shi Dianxi, Cao Donggang, Wang Wei, Zhao Yongwang, Ding Bo, Gao Longlin, feng han, Liu Min, He Zhongsheng, Wang Huan, Bao Dong.
　　5. Development and application of broadband electromagnetic signal receiving, analysis and identification technology and equipment
　　Completed by: Shandong University
　　China electronics technology group company no.41 institute
　　Completed by: Xu Jianhua, Wang Hongjun, Xiang Changbo, Han Min, Wang Feng, Du Huiwen, Sun Weifeng, Juck Zhang, Xiong Hailiang, Du Yitao, Zhang Zhi and Zhao Yongzhi.
　　6. New NMR logging technology and industrial application of tight clastic reservoir.
　　Completed by: China Shiyou University (East China)
　　Exploration and Development Research Institute of China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co., Ltd.
　　Suzhou Niumai Analytical Instrument Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Fan Yiren, Zhou Cancan, Ge Xinmin, Hu Falong, Li Chaoliu, Deng Shaogui, Yang Peiqiang, Wu Fei, Li Changxi, Zhang Yingli, Xing Donghui, Fan Zhuoying.
　　7. Comprehensive utilization of engineering technology by chemical decomposition of industrial by-product gypsum
　　Completed by: Shandong Lubei Enterprise Group Corporation
　　Completed by: Lv Tianbao, Zhai Hongxuan, Yuan Jinliang, Wang Shucai, Bao Shutao, Wu Jianmin, Feng Xiangyi, Wang Detang, Gao Qiang, Wang Tongyong.
　　8. Development and industrialization demonstration of green synthesis technology of fine chemicals
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Chemical Technology
　　institute of chemistry chinese academy of sciences
　　Completed by: Feng Weichun, Yue Tao, Xing Wenguo, Chen Qi, Liu Li, Wang Hao, Zhou Ti, Yang Xu, Zhang Jian and Wei Feng.
　　9. Shot peening technology and equipment for metal surface
　　Completed by Shandong Kaitai Group Co., Ltd.
　　Jinan university
　　Shandong University
　　Completed by: Wang Shouren, Wang Ruiguo, Liu Ruwei, Li Cong, Yang Xuefeng, Wang Yanjun, Zhai Yongzhen, Zhang Xiao, Wang Yongjie and Zhang Laibin.
　　10. Key technologies for prediction, early warning and risk control of major water inrush disasters in deep and long tunnels.
　　Completed by: Shandong University
　　Hohai University
　　Highway Science Research Institute of Ministry of Transport
　　institute of mechanics, chinese academy of sciences
　　Shandong province traffic planning and design institute
　　China Railway 19th Bureau Group Co., Ltd.
　　Anhui Wan Tai Geophysical Technology Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Li Liping, Yang Weimin, Du Xiaotong, Zhang Ganqing, Chen Xuguang, Shi Shaoshuai, Wan Li, Lu Wei, Bao Zuojun, Feng Chun, Liu Guoqiang and Liu Qiang.
　　11. Complete sets of new technologies for building safety detection, appraisal and reinforcement.
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Building Science.
　　China construction science research institute
　　qingdao technological university
　　Weifang changda construction group co., ltd
　　Ji ‘nan Sijian (Group) Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong huasen concrete co., ltd
　　Completed by: Cui Shiqi, Cheng Bo, Shang Huaishuai, Di Xiaotan, Kong Xuwen, Cui Hongtao, Xie Huidong, Jiang Liping, Xing Qingyi, Zhang Lianyue, Mei Zuoyun and Wang Zifu.
　　12. Key technologies of automobile advanced power and on-board energy system and their application in new energy vehicles.
　　Completed by: Institute of Automation, Shandong Academy of Sciences
　　Tsinghua University
　　Zhongtong bus holding co., ltd
　　Completed by: Wang Qinpu, Li Liang, Wang Zhixue, Li Lei, Liu Yuanyang, Jerry Lee, Yang Chao, Zhang Yun, Wang Bo, He Dongmei, Song Jinxiang and Wang Li.
　　13. Key technologies and clinical application to improve the long-term curative effect of osteosarcoma.
　　Completed by: jinan military area command General Hospital of Chinese People’s Liberation Army.
　　Completed by: Yu Xiuchun, Xu Ming, Arqie, Bing Wang, Yu Chen, Chang Zhengqi, Song Ruoxian and Xu Songfeng.
　　14. The key technology and system construction of prevention and treatment of juvenile low vision with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine.
　　Setting: Institute of Ophthalmology, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
　　The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
　　Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
　　Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
　　Completed by: Bi Hongsheng, Wu Jianfeng, Xie Xiaofeng, Jiang Wenjun, Hu Yuanyuan, Bi Ailing, Wang Xingrong, Chen Rong, Wang Yuliang, Wang Jingbo, Guo Junguo and Guo Dadong.
　　15. Construction and application of new preparation system of montelukast sodium and its preparation based on key technologies of industrialization.
　　Completed by: Lunanbeite Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
　　Lunan pharmaceutical group co., ltd
　　Shandong new age drug co., ltd
　　Completed by: Zhang Guimin, Feng Qiguo, Jiang Qingcheng, Zhang Zicheng, Shi Jianghua, Zhu Yaoliang, Xu Chuanjin, Cui Jian, Feng Xiaoliang, Ma Qingwen, Wang Haixin and Wang Zengxue.
　　16. Key technologies for separation and preparation of natural products and development of national standard samples.
　　Completed by: Shandong Analysis and Testing Center
　　Beijing Physical and Chemical Analysis and Testing Center
　　China National Institute of Standardization
　　Quantum Hi-Tech (China) Biology Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Wang Xiao, Duan Wenjuan, Liu Feng, Zhang Jinghua, Wang Daijie, Xi Xingjun, Geng Yanling, Yu Jinqian, Liu Jianhua, Ji Wenhua, Shi Xingang, Wei Yuanan.
　　17 intelligent dyeing and finishing technology and equipment technology innovation platform
　　Completed by: Shandong Kangpingna Group Co., Ltd.
Second prize (58 items)
　　1. Breeding, demonstration and popularization of drought-resistant and salt-tolerant wheat varieties Qingmai 6 and Qingmai 7.
　　Completed by: Qingdao Agricultural University
　　Completed by: Lin Qi, Mu Ping, Zhang Yumei, Lan Jinhao, Shi Changhai, Zhang Hongsheng, Liu Yiguo, Wang Jianlin, Han Wei.
　　2. Creation of excellent peanut mutants and cultivation of new varieties.
　　Completed by: Biotechnology Research Center of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
　　Shandong Weifang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
　　Shandong shengfeng seed industry technology co., ltd
　　Completed by: Wang Xingjun, Fu Chun, Xia Han, Lu Chengkai, Hou Lei, Zhao Chuanzhi, Zhao Shuzhen, Gao Xiaoyong, Jiang Yansheng.
　　3. Creation of stress-resistant pepper rootstock male sterile line, breeding and application of new varieties.
　　Completed by: Shandong Agricultural University
　　Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Vegetables and Flowers
　　Shandong Agricultural Engineering College
　　Beijing agricultural college
　　Completed by: Ai Zhenzhen, Wei Youying, Zheng Huamei, Wang Shaohui, He Chaoxing, Duan Xi, Wang Hongtao, Jiang Fei, Li Qingming.
　　4. Breeding and efficient cultivation techniques of high-quality watermelon and melon series new varieties in protected facilities
　　Completed by: Vegetable and Flower Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
　　Shandong Shouguang Sanmu Seedling Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong shangdao biology science and technology co., ltd
　　Weifang chuangke seedling co., ltd
　　Shenxian county jiefeng vegetables technology service co., ltd
　　Completed by: Jiao Zigao, Liu Shusen, Wang Chongqi, Dong Yumei, Sun Lihua, Xiao Shouhua, Li Wendong, Wei Jiapeng and Sun Jianlei.
　　5. Integration and demonstration of key technologies for industrialization of new humic acid slow-release fertilizer
　　Completed by: Shandong Agricultural University Fertilizer Technology Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Ma Xuewen, Ding Fangjun, Wu Qinquan, Chen Shigeng, Ge Yuming, Meng Qingyu, Chen Weimin, Gu Duanyin and Chen Dayin.
　　6. Key technologies and applications of recycling waste from breeding industry in Huanghuaihai region.
　　Completed by: Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
　　Shandong Agricultural University
　　Shandong province agriculture sustainable development institute
　　Hebei academy of agriculture and forestry Institute of Genetic Physiology
　　Hebei academy of agriculture and forestry Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment
　　Shijiazhuang goldsun biology organic fertilizer co., ltd
　　Shandong gufengyuan biotechnology group co., ltd
　　Completed by: Guo Honghai, Ning Tangyuan, Han Jiandong, Wang Zhanwu, Li Xinhua, Wang Liying, Sui Xueyan, Dong Xiaoxia, Tian Shensi.
　　7. Key technologies and industrialization of preparation of antioxidant and anti-inflammatory active substances in fruits and vegetables.
　　Completed by: Institute of Agricultural Products, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
　　Qufu normal university
　　Dongying Guangyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong yuhuang grain and edible oil foods co., ltd
　　Completed by: Cheng Anwei, Wang Wenliang, Sun Jinyue, Li Guoliang, Liu Lina, Liu Chao, Gong Zhiqing, Dai Hualei, Fan Wenjing.
　　8. Nutritional needs of meat geese and efficient utilization technology of feed
　　Completed by: Qingdao Agricultural University
　　Shandong province animal epidemic disease prevention Yu control center
　　Qingdao puxing biology science and technology co., ltd
　　Shandong zhongke Jiayi biology engineering co., ltd
　　Shandong jiurui agriculture group co., ltd
　　Shandong tianpu sunshine group co., ltd
　　Completed by: Wang Baowei, Li Wenli, Ge Wenhua, Zhang Mingai, Yue Bin, Lian Ailing, Lu Guangzhou, Pan Yulin, Sun Zuowei.
　　9. Key technologies of high-quality forage and efficient production and application of precision livestock raising.
　　Completed by: Shandong Provincial Animal Husbandry Station
　　Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Detection Technology
　　shandong agricultural resource and environmental science research institute
　　Shandong Agricultural University
　　Shandong Shuang Jia Nong Zhuang technology co., ltd
　　Laoling Guoyu agriculture machinery equipment co., ltd
　　Completed by: Zhai Guiyu, Jiang Huixin, Wang Yanqin, Zhang Guiguo, liu junhua, Shen Yixin, Liu Dong, Zhang Junqiang and Wang Mingtang.
　　10. Physiological and ecological response mechanism and supporting cultivation techniques of cold resistance of tea trees.
　　Completed by: Qingdao Agricultural University
　　Shandong province guocha technology popularizing station
　　Completed by: Ding Zhaotang, Wang Yu, Yusheng Li, Zhang Yunwei, Sun Haiwei, Ding Deen, Ma Dexin, Wang Yi, Bi Caihong.
　　11. Obstacle mechanism of poplar plantation continuous cropping and key technologies for long-term productivity maintenance
　　Completed by: Shandong Agricultural University
　　Shandong province forestry science study institute
　　Taian Taishan forestry science study institute
　　Ningyang County, Shandong Province State-owned Gao Qiao Forest Farm
　　Shandong changnong agriculture technology co., ltd
　　Completed by: Wang Huatian, Wang Yanping, Dong Yufeng, Jiang Yuezhong, Kong Linggang, Liu Fude, Zhang Guangcan, Wang Zongqin and Huang Qilun.
　　12. Development and industrialization of high quality, efficient and environment-friendly flounder compound feed.
　　Completed by: Qingdao Qihao Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
　　Chinese Marine University
　　Qingdao agricultural university
　　Completed by: Chen Jinghua, Zhang Wenbing, Xu Wei, Xiao Lindong and Lu Wei.
　　13 aquatic collagen and collagen peptide research, technology development and industrialization
　　Completed by: China Ocean University
　　Shandong dongfang ocean technology co., ltd
　　Completed by: Li Bafang, Hou Hu, Zhao Xue, Liu Yuntao, Lin Lin, Zhuang Yongliang, Yan Mingyan, Liu Zunying and Xue Yong.
　　14. Key technologies of water resources regulation of groundwater system and water search in poor water areas
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Geology and Mineral Engineering.
　　Jinan university
　　China University of Geosciences，Wuhan
　　Shandong province lunan geology engineering survey institute
　　Shandong University of Science and Technology
　　Completed by: Kang Fengxin, Zhang Zhongxiang, Xu Junxiang, Xing Liting, Bu Hua, Cheng Xiuming, Peng Hao, Feng Jianguo and Li Changsuo.
　　15. The upper level integrated measurement and control system
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Aerospace Electronic Technology
　　Beijing Institute of Technology
　　Completed by: Yang Zhiqun, Wang Yongqing, Ji Chunguo, Zhang Xinkui, Guo Shiyou, Gong Changhui, Yang Na, Zhang Ju and Wang Qiang.
　　16. Key technologies and applications of ultra-high definition liquid crystal display controlled by deep dynamic backlight.
　　Completed by Qingdao hisense electric Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Cao Jianwei, Liu Weidong, Zhang Yuxin, Gao Shang, Xu Aichen, Li Minhua, Song Zhicheng, Zhong Qiang and Li Fulin.
　　17. Research and application technology of spatial structure evolution mechanism of overlying strata in coal mine stope
　　Completed by: Shandong University of Science and Technology
　　Shandong Dongshan Wang Lou Coal Mine Co., Ltd.
　　Tengzhou Jixiang (Group) Jisuo Coal Mine
　　Tengzhou dongda mining industry co., ltd
　　Completed by: Han Zuozhen, Wen Zhijie, Shi Yongkui, Xiao Qinghua, Lu Guozhi, Tang Jianquan, Zhu Huaizhi, Huiyong Yin and Wang Chunguang.
　　18. Safe and efficient mining technology for high-magnification filling of underwater broken deposits
　　Completed by: Sanshandao Gold Mine of Shandong Gold Mining (Laizhou) Co., Ltd.
　　Central South University
　　Chongqing University
　　Henan Polytechnic University
　　Completed by: Zhang Hongxun, Peng Kang, Wang Jianbo, Liu Zhixiang, Cavin Wang, Liu Kewei, Zhang Xiaogang, Yin Tubing and Sun Hongzhou.
　　19. Metallogenic regularity of precious and nonferrous metal deposits in Jiaodong and major breakthroughs in prospecting.
　　Completed by: Shandong Third Institute of Geology and Mineral Exploration.
　　Jilin University
　　the institute of geology,chinese academy of geological sciences
　　Completed by: Ding Zhengjiang, Sun Fengyue, Liu Jianhui, Liu Fulai, Zhang Junjin, Li Guohua, Zhang Yingchuan, Ji Pan and Zhang Pijian.
　　20. Complete sets of high-efficiency oil and gas recovery technologies and their applications
　　Completed by: Qingdao Safety Engineering Research Institute of China Petrochemical Company Limited.
　　Completed by: Zhang Weihua, Zhang Jianzhong, Tao Bin, Shan Xiaowen, Zhang Hongxing, Zou Bing, Wang Zhenzhong, Guang Xu and Wu Fengbang.
　　21. Endogenous microbial flooding technology to improve oil recovery of medium and high temperature reservoirs
　　Completed by: Petroleum Engineering Technology Research Institute of Shengli Oilfield Branch of China Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Li Ximing, Wang Weidong, Song Yongting, Zhang Shaodong, Sun Gangzheng, Cao Yanying, Hu Jing, Li Caifeng, Tamia Liu.
　　22. The key technology and application of special modified starch for food.
　　Completed by: Qilu University of Technology
　　Zhucheng xingmao corn development co., ltd
　　Jiangnan University/ Southern Yangtze University
　　Completed by: Cui Bo, Qiu Lizhong, Tian Yaoqi, Yu Bin, Bian Xiliang, Sun Chunrui, Tan Yiping, Qiu Hongwei, Hou Zhaohua.
　　23. Key technologies and industrialization of green and efficient biological manufacturing of sodium gluconate
　　Completed by: Shandong Kaixiang Biochemical Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong province food fermentation industry research and design institute
　　Completed by: Tian Yanjun, Cui Guangshui, Zhang Jiaxiang, Li Guiling, Han Yanlei, Ji Hongyan, Zhang Lihe, Shiping Li and Hu Zongzhi.
　　24. Research and development and industrialization of refining technology for high-value biomass products
　　Completed by: Shandong Sun Paper Co., Ltd.
　　Qilu university of technology
　　Completed by: Ying Guangdong, Yang Guihua, Liu Zehua, Ji Xingxiang, Liu Yanbo, Qiao Jun, Zhang Wei, Lu Qinghui, Zhai Bingyan.
　　25. Development and application of new technology for preparation of high charge density resin neutral sizing emulsion.
　　Completed by: Qingdao University of Science and Technology
　　Qingdao haiwang paper industry co., ltd
　　Completed by: Song Xiaoming, Chen Fushan, Leng Yuxi, Liu Danfeng, Wang Songlin, Gao Shanshan, Zhou Jiazhong.
　　26. Innovation and application of key technologies for green preparation of special modified starch and special syrup for food.
　　Completed by: Qingdao Agricultural University
　　Shandong Luzhou Food Group Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong University
　　Institute of Biology, Shandong Academy of Sciences
　　Luzhou Biotechnology (Shandong) Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Sun Qingjie, Zhao Yubin, Liu Yuchun, Xiong Liu, Liang Quanfeng, Yang Junhui, Chen Haihua, Liang Caifeng and Yang Jie.
　　27. Popularization and industrialization of key technologies for low formaldehyde and high quality non-ironing finishing of cotton fiber products
　　Completed by Lutai Textile Co., Ltd.
　　Wuhan textile university
　　Completed by: Xu Weilin, Lu Wenquan, Wang Yunli, Geng Caihua, Shen Xiaolin, Zhang Shougang, Huang Yanhua, Cui Weigang, Tian Lili.
　　28. Development and industrialization of key technologies of HT-L large-scale dry pulverized coal pressurized gasification.
　　Completed by: Shandong Runyin Biochemical Co., Ltd.
　　Aerospace Changzheng Chemical Engineering Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Zhang Chengsheng, Han Shugang, Zhang Daofu, Li Sihua, Wang Zhiyong, Wang Aiyun, Chen Zhenwei, Jiang Congbin, Xin Wei.
　　29. Combined process of hydrogen supply and viscosity reduction-deep pyrolysis for inferior heavy oil
　　Completed by: China Shiyou University (East China)
　　Jiangshan union chemical industry group co., ltd
　　Completed by: Dong Liu, Nathan Wang, Guo Aijun, Yin Changlong, Chen Kun, Wei Yongsheng, Zhang Hongyu, Lv Renqing, Lou Bin.
　　30. Coking furnace technology with high severity and low coking rate
　　Completed by: China Shiyou University (East China)
　　China Petrochemical Company Limited Jinling Branch
　　Completed by: Xiao Jiazhi, Yang Junwei, Shen Guoping, Zhang Longli, Wang Lanjuan, Qian Zhongjian and Shan Honghong.
　　31. Synthesis technology and industrialization of triazine ring, the key intermediate of ceftriaxone.
　　Completed by: Shandong Huihai Pharmaceutical Chemical Co., Ltd.
　　Jinan university
　　Completed by: Zheng Gengxiu, Mou Yingke, Jiang Fuyuan, Zhang Zhongzheng, Zhang Shifeng, Guo Gang, Hou Xuhui.
　　32. A new functional ceramic material for manufacturing TFT-LCD liquid crystal glass substrate of 8.5 generation.
　　Completed by Zibo Gongtao Refractory Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Zhang Ying, Li Zhijun, Zhang Qishan, Li Yuqiang, Jiang Xugui, Wu Guanghui and Sun Wenli.
　　33. Development and application of new technologies for green and high-performance light-load commercial vehicle tires.
　　Completed by: Shandong Linglong Tire Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Wang Feng, Li Ming, Sui Haitao and Chen Xuemei.
　　34. Synthesis of series modified acrylic emulsion and its application in waterborne environmental protection coatings.
　　Completed by: Qingdao University of Science and Technology
　　Ocean chemical industry research institute co., ltd
　　Shandong Lehua Paint Industry Co., Ltd.
　　Qingdao Xuanwei coating material co., ltd
　　Completed by: Li Shaoxiang, Wang Huajin, Hou Peimin, Chen Xilei, Wang Zhaoan, Li Guangjun, Zhao Wei, Wang Xiao, Zhang Feng.
　　35. Preparation and industrialization of nano-montmorillonite composite polyurethane cathodic electrophoretic resin
　　Completed by: Qingdao University of Science and Technology
　　Wuhan kelier new material co., ltd
　　Completed by: Li Zaifeng, Li Zailiang, Li Jinyan and Li Cuiping.
　　36. Preparation technology of high performance magnesium alloy materials and components for locomotive lightweight.
　　Completed by Weihai Wan Feng Magnesium Technology Development Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong Academy of Sciences Institute of New Materials
　　Completed by: Zhu Xunming, Tang Shouqiu, Zhou Jixue, Duan Junpeng, Zhao Dongqing, Xu Guosong, Liu Yunteng, Liu Dan and Li Weihong.
　　37. Manufacturing technology and equipment of new aluminum alloy piston with high temperature and pressure resistance.
　　Completed by: Shandong Binzhou Bohai Piston Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Zhang Guohua, Feng Zengjian, Mou Jundong, Zhu Junkui, Gai Shaolei, Yunqing Xun, Gao Xiaobo, Gao Zhanyu and Wang Shili.
　　

　　38. Key equipment and intelligent high-speed automation system of robot stamping automatic line
　　Completed by: Jinan Otto Automation Co., Ltd.
　　Qilu university of technology
　　Jinan university
　　Completed by: Shan Dongri, He Ruilin, Hou Meng, water, Chen Naijian, Wang Zhenyu, Lin Fei, Ma Wenshuai and Zhang Jian.
　　39. Research and engineering application of key technologies of high-lift and high-power mine emergency multistage pump
　　Completed by: Shandong Xingyuan Mining Equipment Group Co., Ltd.
　　Jiangsu university
　　Completed by: Pan Bo, Li Wei, Zhou Ling, Shi Weidong, Pan Shuhuai, Huang Jun, Qiao Shoubin, Wang Chuan and Qu Bing.
　　40. Development and application of ECO Shuang Yuan dual-mode variable flow control technology in inverter air conditioner.
　　Completed by Hisense (Shandong) Air Conditioning Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Chen Xinghu, Kang Yue, Niu Jianyong, Yin Development, Liu Jintao, Zheng Xueli, Wu Lintao, Zhao Yukai and Dr. Jianbing Chen.
　　41. Key technologies and industrialization of high-performance medium-sized and high-speed diesel engines
　　Completed by Weichai Power Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Zhang Jiyuan, Guo Shenggang, Wang Jinbo, Wang Zhijian, Li Jianwen, Sun Jianwei, Wang Yibao, Han Feng and Li Wenguang.
　　42. Interconnection technology of charging infrastructure for the popularization of electric vehicles
　　Completed by: State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company
　　Guodian nanrui technology co., ltd
　　Xuji power supply co., ltd
　　State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Electric Power Science Research Institute
　　Shandong luneng intelligent technology co., ltd
　　Completed by: Jiang Bin, Liu Jidong, Zhang Huadong, Dong Xinsheng, Li Yunting, Li Hongmei, Zhang Jian, Fu Mengchao and Chen Liangliang.
　　43. Research and application of key technologies for energy saving and stable operation of large-scale double-suction centrifugal pump
　　Completed by Shandong Shuanglun Co., Ltd.
　　Jiangsu university
　　Completed by: Wang Jiabin, Pei Ji, Yuan Shouqi, Zhang Xuesen, Si Qiaorui, Li Xiupeng, Yu Wenchao, Wang Wenjie and Yao Chunguang.
　　44. Thermochemical conversion technology of biomass based on pyrolysis and gasification.
　　Completed by: Institute of Energy, Shandong Academy of Sciences
　　Ji ‘nan Boiler Group Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Sun Rongfeng, Liu Zuo, Yan Guihuan, Zhang Weijie, Fan Xiaoxu, Guan Haibin, Jiang Jianguo, Wang Haifeng and Li Xiaoxia.
　　45. Road structural performance and material response law, life cycle integrated design and engineering application
　　Completed by: Highway Bureau of Shandong Provincial Department of Transportation
　　Tongji University
　　Shandong province traffic science study institute
　　Shandong Province Highway Construction (Group) Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong huarui road material technology co., ltd
　　Qilu communications development group co., ltd
　　Shandong Taihe highway engineering co., ltd
　　Completed by: Guo Zhongyin, Li Yingyong, Ma Shijie, Wei Jincheng, Xue Zhichao, Li Shaohui, Xin Xing, Yu Sixin, Chen Baoqiang.
　　46. Core technology, equipment development and demonstration project of kitchen waste recycling based on anaerobic digestion
　　Completed by: Shandong Shifang Environmental Protection Energy Co., Ltd.
　　Tsinghua University
　　Completed by: Wang Kaijun, Gan Hainan, Zuo Jiane, Duan Mingxiu, Liu Xiaoji, Zhang Guanglan, Gong Hui, Tang Yutong and Xu Heng.
　　47. Key technologies and applications of integrated centralized control platform for urban water supply quality security and optimal dispatching.
　　Completed by: Shandong Public Holding Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong province analysis test center
　　Shandong Province Computing Center (National Supercomputing Ji ‘nan Center)
　　Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences， Chinese Academy of Sciences
　　Jinan university
　　Completed by: Chen Qingfeng, Ma Geng, Li Lu, Shan Baoqing, Wang Tieyu, Fu Ying, Zhang Rangyong, Liu Wei and Deng Gang.
　　48. Epidemiological investigation and prevention demonstration of rare diseases
　　Completed by: Shandong Medical Biotechnology Research Center
　　Completed by: Han Jinxiang, Cui Asia, Lu Yanqin, Zhou Xiaoyan, Luan Jing, Zhang Yanjun, Ma Lu Yu, Xu Shuangqing, Liu Xiao.
　　49. Clinical application of cardiovascular CT precision technology
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Medical Imaging
　　Completed by: Wang Ximing, Cheng Zhaoping and Duan Yanhua.
　　50. Molecular pathological techniques and clinical application in diagnosis and treatment of neuromuscular diseases
　　Completed by: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
　　Completed by: Yan Chuanzhu, Lin Pengfei, Li Wei, Wen Bing, Lou Jianwei, Shan Jingli, Ji Kungan.
　　51. Individualized targeted therapy for malignant tumors based on molecular biological information.
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment.
　　Completed by: Hu Man, Zhang Yan, Liu Ningbo, Han Anqin, Yang Yanqin, Liu Xijun, Chen Dawei and Fan Bingjie.
　　52. Pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment technology and application of hepatitis B cirrhosis
　　Completed by: Shandong Provincial Hospital
　　Shenyang military area command General Hospital of Chinese People’s Liberation Army
　　Completed by: Zhu Qiang, Qin Chengyong, Li Jie, Qi Xingshun, Zhao Xinya, Ren Wanhua, Shi Yongjun and Liang Tiejun.
　　53. Application of DNA methylation biomarkers in molecular diagnosis of hepatitis B related diseases.
　　Completed by: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
　　Completed by: Wang Kai, Fan Yuchen, Han Liyan, Fan Xiaopeng, Wang Bing, Zhao Jing, Li Feng, Qi Zhaoxia and Sun Fengkai.
　　54. Guided vector of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells based on the mechanism of proliferation, invasion and migration of lung cancer cells
　　Completed by: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
　　Completed by: Tian Hui, Li Lin, Li Shuhai, Lu Ming and Qi Lei.
　　55. Reconstruction of cardiac autonomic nerve and clinical application of Guizhi decoction in its intervention and adjustment.
　　Setting: Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
　　Completed by: Li Xiao, Jiang Ping, Jiang Yuehua, Lin Haiqing, Wei Qin, Ma Dufang, Yang Jinlong, Yan Wang and Wang Yongcheng.
　　56. Construction and scale industrialization of preparation system of glipizide based on key technology of industrialization.
　　Completed by Disha Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.
　　Weihai disen pharmaceutical co., ltd
　　Shanghai pharmaceutical industry research institute
　　Completed by: Duo Yueying, Zhang Fuli, Liu Bingpeng, Chang Xiujuan, Long Lianqing, Cong Rigang, Wang Guan, Fu Yumai and Feng Meijun.
　　57. Construction and scale industrialization of a new preparation system for a new generation of fluoroquinolones broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs.
　　Completed by: Shandong Luoxin Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong yuxin drug co., ltd
　　Shandong luoxin pharmaceutical group hengxin drug co., ltd
　　Completed by: Li Minghua, Sun Song, Liu Wenqi, Zuo Cuiyong, Lu Lili, Cui Campus, Zhang Xianzhen, Li Junguang and Li Xiuzhen.
　　58. Standardization of quality standards for Chinese herbal medicines and decoction pieces in Shandong Province
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Food and Drug Inspection
　　Shandong province traditional Chinese medicine research institute
　　Linyi food medicines inspection testing center
　　Zibo Food & Drug Inspection Testing Center
　　Ji’ nan food medicines inspection testing center
　　Binzhou food medicines inspection testing center
　　Jining food medicines inspection testing center
　　Completed by: Xu Lihua, Lin Yongqiang, Hu Defu, Wang Bing, Lin Lin, Li Qiyan, Wang Yutuan, Yin Ningning, Kun Wang.
　　
　　Third prize (35 items)
　　1. Breeding of new maize variety Tiantai 33 and research and application of its supporting cultivation techniques.
　　Completed by Shandong Tiantai Seed Industry Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong zhongnong Tiantai seed industry co., ltd
　　Completed by: Liu Ning, Feng Shangzong, Peng Meixiang, Li Chunxiang, Shi Xuhai and Kong Jinhua.
　　2. Creation and application of new apple varieties with high pollination efficiency.
　　Completed by: Shandong Agricultural University
　　Completed by: Shen Xiang, Yin Chengmiao, Hu Yanli, Wu Shujing, Wang Rong and Chen Xuesen.
　　3. Development and application of fruit tree nutrition package technology in Jin Duo.
　　Completed by: Shandong Jin Duo Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Yang Jinduo, Wei Chunzhi, Han Jiliang, Li Guangsheng, Guo Yuanxin and Yang Yadong.
　　4. Creation of several genetic engineering vaccines for livestock and poultry virus diseases and optimization of production technology.
　　Completed by: Qingdao Xinde Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
　　Harbin Veterinary Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
　　Shandong xinde animal vaccine co., ltd
　　Qingdao agricultural university
　　Shandong xinde technology co., ltd
　　Completed by: Li Mingyi, Tian Guobin, Liu Yang, Li Guimei, Wang Dana, Ge Dong.
　　5. Key technologies for prevention and control of foot-and-mouth disease, classical swine fever and highly pathogenic porcine blue ear disease.
　　Completed by Shandong Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center.
　　China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center
　　Lanzhou Veterinary Institute of China Academy of Agricultural Sciences
　　Weifang nuoda drug co., ltd
　　Qingdao dongbao national engineering technology research center co., ltd
　　Completed by: Li Yungang, Li Xiaocheng, Zhang Qiang, Wu Faxing and Zhang Faren, in Qinghai.
　　6. Genetic development of main characters of walnut and breeding of anthracnose resistant varieties
　　Completed by: Shandong Agricultural University
　　Completed by: Yang Keqiang, Liu Huixiang, Liu Xia, Wang Cancan.
　　7. Real-time monitoring system for ultra-long-distance intrusion security based on laser Rayleigh interference technology.
　　Completed by: Weihai Beiyang Photoelectric Information Technology Co., Ltd.
　　Weihai Beiyang electric group co., ltd
　　Completed by: Sun Zhongzhou, Ji Shenghua, Wang Jianqiang, Shi Zhenguo, Liang Mingming and Zhang Yongchen.
　　8. Highly trusted mobile computing platform system based on domestic key software and hardware.
　　Completed by: Shandong Chaoyue CNC Electronics Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Zhao Ruidong, Feng Lei, Li Changzhi, Zhao Bin, Chai Pingping and Niu Yufeng.
　　9. Key technologies and industrialization of high-quality semiconductor silicon carbide substrate
　　Completed by: Shandong Tianyue Advanced Materials Technology Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Gao Yuqiang, Zong Yanmin, Wang Xijie, Liang Qingrui, Yu Guojian, Gao Chao.
　　10. Mechanism and prediction technology of gas content in coal and gas outburst.
　　Completed by: Shandong University of Science and Technology
　　China Mining University
　　Completed by: Wang Gang, Yang Yongliang, Li Weimin, Liu Zhen, Li Jianhua and Ni Guanhua.
　　11. Dynamic mineralization and multi-information prospecting prediction of typical gold deposits in northwest Jiaodong.
　　Completed by: Hedong Gold Mine of Zhaojin Mining Co., Ltd.
　　Central South University
　　Changsha Wu Wei di ke survey technology co., ltd
　　Completed by: Wang Peishou, Yang Bin, Xi Zhenzhu, Shine Wong, Wang Yanlei, Wang Changtao.
　　12. Development and application of key technologies for collaborative heat transfer enhancement of high-power frequency conversion controller.
　　Completed by Hisense (Shandong) Air Conditioning Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Zhao Keke, Zhao Xifeng, Wang Zhigang, Li Benwei, Wang Zongliang and Yin Xianxin.
　　13. Key technologies and industrialization of ultra-low CO safe, environmentally friendly and comfortable gas water heaters
　　Completed by: Qingdao Economic and Technological Development Zone Haier Water Heater Co., Ltd.
　　tianjin chengjian university
　　Completed by: Li Jian, Sun Jingyan, Liu Fengguo, Zheng Tao, Cao Guanzhong and Feng Qing.
　　14. Key technologies and applications of large-scale preparation of biological preservatives.
　　Completed by: Shandong Academy of Pharmacy
　　Shandong furuida biology science and technology co., ltd
　　Shandong furuida medicine group company
　　Shandong University
　　Shandong Academy of Biomedical Sciences
　　Completed by: Ling Peixue, Zhu Xiqiang, Liu Fei, Su Yishan, Li Haijun and Zhang Xiaoyuan.
　　15. Development and industrial application of super cotton-like polyester/cotton fiber blended non-ironing fabric
　　Completed by Lufeng Weaving and Dyeing Co., Ltd.
　　China textile science research institute
　　China Petrochemical Yizheng Chemical Fiber Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong university of technology
　　Completed by: Zhang Zhanqi, Lian Zhijun, Xu Qiusheng, Wang Fangshui, Qi Yuanzhang and Fu Zhongjun.
　　16. Creation and industrialization of key technologies of green, low-consumption and high-simulation microfiber artificial leather
　　Completed by Shandong Tongda Island New Materials Co., Ltd.
　　Shaanxi university of science and technology
　　Completed by: Wang Lezhi, Qiang Taotao, Zheng Yonggui, Ma Jinmei, Zhang Fengjie and Wang Xiaolei.
　　17. Development of disperse dyes with high alkali resistance
　　Completed by: Penglai Jiaxin Dyestuff Chemical Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Wang Zhe, Zhang Shansheng, Wang Shuxiang, Jing Lili, Kang Hongwei and Geng Ningning.
　　18. Development and application of efficient synthesis technology for recycling 2-naphthalene series products
　　Completed by: Zaozhuang Tairui Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Yang Yudong, Zhou Zhihui, Liu Shuyin, Meng Qingwei and Zhao Mingxia.
　　19. High purity industrial zinc sulfide
　　Completed by Weifang Dayao New Material Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Wang Qiang, Li Bo and Li Jun.
　　20. Preparation technology and application of high-performance high-frequency microwave and conductive shielding film materials
　　Completed by Shandong Jinding Electronic Material Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Geng Guoling, Zou Wei, Wu Tianxiang, Ouyang Yanhui, Zhuo Feng
　　21. Research, development and industrialization of high-precision copper thin soft strip
　　Completed by: Zhongse Obote Copper and Aluminum Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Wang Shijie, Zhang Jianhua, Guo Lili, Xu Bingjun, Liu Chenliang and Jing Yan.
　　22. The key technology and application of ultra-heavy CNC moving gantry boring and milling turning center (lathe)
　　Completed by: Weihai east china numerical control Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Qiu Yuliang, Liu Bingwen, Qin Zhixu, Che Zhongwei, Zheng Shuguang and yan wang.
　　23. CTL-2.5× 1850 automatic numerical control pendulum cutting line
　　Completed by: Jinan No.2 Machine Tool Group Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Zhao Jinrong, Wen Zhiquan, Wang Yanling, Zhang Faxin, Qu Shihui and Li Shuanqiang.
　　24. Mechanism, defense technology and application of disaster magnetic storm affecting the safe operation of power grid
　　Completed by: Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company
　　Nanjing nanrui group company
　　North China Electric Power University
　　Completed by: Xue Yusheng, Liu Lianguang, Sun Shumin, wei li, Xue Feng and Cui Xiaodan.
　　25. Key technologies and applications of super-long and long-span subsea tunnel construction.
　　Completed by: Qingdao Guoxin Jiaozhou Bay Transportation Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong University
　　Central South University
　　China Railway Second Bureau 2 nd Engineering Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by Qu Liqing, Zhou Shuming, Xue Yiguo, Wang Xinghua, Guo Yongjian, Zhang Jianyang.
　　26. R&D and application of key technologies and equipment for 10,000-ton super-large caisson construction
　　Completed by: No.2 Engineering Co., Ltd. of China Communications No.1 Navigation Bureau.
　　Completed by: Zhang Baochang, Fu Dawei, Zhao Jianming, Feng Haibao, Ma Zongtian and Lu Lianzhou.
　　27. Innovation and application of stress myocardial perfusion and coronary vein imaging technology
　　Completed by: Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital
　　Completed by: Yang Jun, Ma Heng, Jing Liu and Sun Chunjuan.
　　28. Four-dimensional images and functional images guide precise radiotherapy for chest tumors.
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment.
　　Completed by: Li Jianbin, Zhang Yingjie, Wang Jinzhi, Shao Qian, Min Xu and Ma Zhifang.
　　29. The application of molecular imaging and pathology in the era of precise tumor treatment.
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Cancer Prevention and Treatment.
　　Completed by: Meng Xue, Xu Yaping, Wang Shijiang, Han Shumei, Teng Feifei and Jiang Liyang.
　　30. Key technologies for diagnosis, immunization and targeted therapy of endometrial cancer.
　　Completed by: Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
　　Completed by: Jiang Jie, Kong Beihua, Zhang Guiyu, Cui Baoxia and Qiu Chunping.
　　31. The establishment, transformation and application of the characteristic theory and key technology of TCM in treating diabetes.
　　Setting: Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
　　The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
　　Completed by: Xu Yunsheng, Peng Wei, Huang Yanqin, Ding Qianqian, Wang Sumei and Zhang Xiujuan.
　　32. Basic research and clinical application of "strengthening tendons and binding bones" in the treatment of lumbar instability diseases
　　Completed by: Wendeng osteopathy hospital of Shandong province.
　　Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
　　Shandong province Wendeng osteopathy technology development co., ltd
　　Completed by: Yang Yongjun, Zhou Jiping, Wang Yongjun, Tan Yuanchao, Tang Dezhi and Liang Qianqian.
　　33. Development and industrialization of cefminox sodium bulk drug
　　Completed by: Qilu Antie (Linyi) Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
　　Completed by: Fu Ling, Zhao Weiliang, Tang Fei, Xu Hongfei, Zhang Baona.
　　34. Efficient biological transformation and industrialization of L-aspartic acid and L-alanine
　　Completed by: Yantai Hengyuan Biological Co., Ltd.
　　Shandong province food fermentation industry research and design institute
　　Completed by: Ma Yuyue, Zhao Xiangying, Jiang Zengyan, Qiao Jun, Jiang Guozheng and Yang li Ping.
　　35. Development and application of new ion chromatograph and establishment of quality control system
　　Completed by: Shandong Institute of Metrology
　　Qingdao shenghan chromatography technology co., ltd
　　Completed by: Lin Zhenqiang, Xu Aihua, Guo Bo, Zhang Xizhi, Cui Chenglai and Sui Feng.
　　
　　Shandong International Science and Technology Cooperation Award (3 persons)
　　1. Heinz Rolf Stoke
　　Country: Germany
　　Cooperation unit: Yantai Hilde New Materials Co., Ltd.
　　2. William Mathias Vindis
　　Country: Germany
　　Partner: Shandong Haizhibao Ocean Technology Co., Ltd.
　　3. Shaq alzas Land
　　Country: United Kingdom
　　Partner: Qingdao Russell Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

CCTV News:According to the statistics of the People’s Bank of China, at the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of RMB loans of financial institutions was 210.76 trillion yuan, up 11.2% year-on-year; In the first three quarters, RMB loans increased by 18.08 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.36 trillion yuan over the same period of last year.

First, the loan growth of enterprises and institutions accelerated, and the growth rate of medium and long-term loans increased more.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the loan balance of local and foreign currency enterprises and institutions was 137.08 trillion yuan, up 13.1% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.5 percentage points higher than that of the first half of the year and 2.1 percentage points higher than that of the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 14.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.77 trillion yuan.

In terms of term, the balance of short-term loans and bill financing was 49.94 trillion yuan, up 14.5% year-on-year, with the growth rate 0.1 percentage points higher than that of the first half of the year and 8.3 percentage points higher than that of the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 5.77 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.71 trillion yuan. The balance of medium and long-term loans was 83.86 trillion yuan, up 12.7% year-on-year, with the growth rate 0.7 percentage points higher than that of the first half of the year and 1.3 percentage points lower than that of the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 8.68 trillion yuan, an increase of 307.6 billion yuan.

In terms of purposes, the balance of fixed assets loans was 57.19 trillion yuan, up 9.6% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.5 percentage points lower than that at the end of last year; The balance of operating loans was 55.6 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.4%, and the growth rate was 2.6 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year.

Second, the growth rate of medium and long-term industrial loans continued to increase.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of medium-and long-term loans in local and foreign currency industries was 16.08 trillion yuan, up 23.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 12.6 percentage points higher than that of various loans, 2.1 percentage points higher than that of the first half of the year and 0.7 percentage points higher than that of the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 2.63 trillion yuan, an increase of 586 billion yuan. Among them, the balance of medium and long-term loans for heavy industry was 13.74 trillion yuan, up 22.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.9 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year; The balance of medium and long-term loans for light industry was 2.34 trillion yuan, up 28.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.7 percentage points lower than the end of last year.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of medium and long-term loans in local and foreign currency service industries was 54.52 trillion yuan, up 9.6% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1.4 percentage points lower than that at the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 4.6 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 64.2 billion yuan. The balance of medium and long-term loans in the real estate industry increased by 1.1% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1.6 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of medium and long-term loans in local and foreign currency infrastructure was 31.93 trillion yuan, up 12.5% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 2.8 percentage points lower than that at the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 3.06 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 235.3 billion yuan.

III. Loans in inclusive finance maintained a relatively fast growth rate.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of RMB loans in inclusive finance was 31.39 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.6%, 10.4 percentage points higher than various loans and 1.6 percentage points lower than the end of last year; In the first three quarters, it increased by 4.89 trillion yuan, an increase of 575.7 billion yuan.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of Pratt & Whitney small and micro loans was 23.16 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24.6%, and the growth rate was 2.7 percentage points lower than the end of last year; In the first three quarters, it increased by 3.94 trillion yuan, an increase of 444.3 billion yuan. The balance of loans for farmers’ production and operation was 7.76 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.2%; The balance of business guarantee loans was 269.4 billion yuan, up 14.8% year-on-year; The balance of student loans was 133.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.7%.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of loans for people out of poverty nationwide was 1.01 trillion yuan, up 14.7% year-on-year, and increased by 97.3 billion yuan in the first three quarters.

Fourth, green loans maintained rapid growth.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of local and foreign currency green loans was 20.9 trillion yuan, up 41.4% year-on-year, 8.4 percentage points higher than the end of last year, 30.7 percentage points higher than the growth rate of various loans, and increased by 4.88 trillion yuan in the first three quarters. Among them, loans to projects with direct and indirect carbon emission reduction benefits were 8.32 trillion yuan and 5.56 trillion yuan respectively, accounting for 66.4% of the total green loans.

In terms of purposes, the loan balances of infrastructure green upgrading industry, clean energy industry and energy conservation and environmental protection industry were 9.37, 5.33 and 2.91 trillion yuan respectively, up by 34%, 40.9% and 63.2% respectively. In terms of industries, the balance of green loans in power, heat, gas and water production and supply industries was 5.33 trillion yuan, up 30.8% year-on-year, and increased by 857.5 billion yuan in the first three quarters; The balance of green loans in transportation, warehousing and postal services was 4.48 trillion yuan, up 11.5% year-on-year, and increased by 357.7 billion yuan in the first three quarters.

V. The growth rate of agriculture-related loans increased steadily.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of agricultural loans in local and foreign currencies was 48.5 trillion yuan, up 13.7% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 2.8 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 5.46 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.46 trillion yuan over the same period of last year.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of rural (county and below) loans was 40.37 trillion yuan, up 13.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1.3 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year; In the first three quarters, it increased by 4.38 trillion yuan, an increase of 762.2 billion yuan. The balance of farmers’ loans was 14.81 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12%, and the growth rate was 2 percentage points lower than the end of last year; In the first three quarters, it increased by 1.39 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 40.7 billion yuan. The balance of agricultural loans was 5.06 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.3%, and the growth rate was 3.2 percentage points higher than that at the end of last year; In the first three quarters, it increased by 503.5 billion yuan, an increase of 175.9 billion yuan.

6. The growth rate of real estate loans declined, while the growth rate of real estate development loans increased.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of RMB real estate loans was 53.29 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.2%, which was 4.7 percentage points lower than the growth rate at the end of last year; In the first three quarters, it increased by 848.8 billion yuan, accounting for 4.7% of the increase in various loans in the same period.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of real estate development loans was 12.67 trillion yuan, up 2.2% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 2.4 percentage points higher than that of the first half of the year and 1.3 percentage points higher than that of the end of last year. The balance of individual housing loans was 38.91 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.1%, and the growth rate was 7.2 percentage points lower than that at the end of last year.

Seven, the growth rate of household operating loans rebounded, and the growth rate of household consumption loans continued to decline.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of household loans in local and foreign currencies was 74.52 trillion yuan, up 7.2% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1 percentage point lower than that in the first half of the year and 5.3 percentage points lower than that at the end of the previous year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 3.42 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 2.93 trillion yuan.

At the end of the third quarter of 2022, the balance of domestic and foreign currency household operating loans was 18.53 trillion yuan, up 16.1% year-on-year, 1 percentage point higher than the first half of the year and 3 percentage points lower than the end of the previous year; In the first three quarters, it increased by 2.31 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 30.3 billion yuan. The balance of household consumer loans (excluding personal housing loans) was 17.08 trillion yuan, up 5.4% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.4 percentage points lower than that of the first half of the year and 4.1 percentage points lower than that of the end of last year. In the first three quarters, it increased by 514.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 558.7 billion yuan.

　　[car home Information] Recently, we learned from relevant channels that the new BMW pure electric i5 xDrive40 will be launched in the spring of 2024. In May this year, a new generation of BMW 5 Series (G60) and (|) made their debut. Previously, two versions of eDrive 40 and M60 xDrive were launched, and it is expected that xDrive 40 will be positioned between them.

『M60 xDrive』

『eDrive 40』

　　BMW i5 adopts the upgraded fifth-generation eDrive electric drive system. As an entry-level model, the eDrive 40 version will be equipped with a rear motor, with a maximum power of 340 HP, a peak torque of 430 Nm, an acceleration time of 6.0 seconds at 0-100km/h and a top speed of 193 km/h.. As a version of M Performance, the M60 xDrive is equipped with stronger dual motors, sharing the powertrain with the BMW iX M60, with a maximum power of 601 HP and a peak torque of 820 Nm. It is officially announced that its 0-100km/h acceleration time is 3.8 seconds, and its top speed is limited to 230 km/h.

『eDrive 40』

　　　BMW officials did not disclose the details of the xDrive 40 model, but the BMW i5 xDrive40 will undoubtedly be welcomed by BMW electric car enthusiasts. Compared with the rear-drive single motor, the four-wheel drive dual-motor model will be more worth looking forward to. For reference, the recently released BMW i4 xDrive40 will be equipped with front and rear dual motors, which can output a maximum power of 396 HP, while the i5 xDrive40 will probably use the same power system. (Text/car home yaoyu)

On February 3rd, 2015, China Internet Network Information Center (CNNIC) released the 35th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China, in which ten trends and characteristics of Internet development in China were expounded.

First, the growth rate of netizens continued to narrow, and the difficulty of transforming non-netizens continued to expand. In 2014, there were 31.17 million new netizens in China, and the growth rate was significantly narrowed. Non-netizens’ willingness to surf the Internet continues to decline. The main reason for not surfing the Internet is that they don’t know computers or networks. The lack of Internet knowledge and application skills is an important reason for the gap in Internet use between netizens and non-netizens.

Second, there are great differences between Internet regions, and the digital gap between urban and rural areas needs to be further reduced. The inter-provincial difference of Internet penetration rate decreased from 3.37 in 1997 to 0.24 in 2014, but the difference between developed and underdeveloped provinces is still obvious. Although the scale and penetration rate of netizens in rural areas are increasing, the difference of Internet penetration rate between urban and rural areas is still expanding, and the fundamental reason is the unbalanced regional economic development.

Third, tablet entertainment is preferred, and network TV opens a new mode of entertainment. The entertainment and convenience of tablet computers make it an important entertainment device for netizens. At the end of 2014, the utilization rate has reached 34.8%, and it has a higher utilization rate among people with high education and high income. Internet TV has gradually become a new family entertainment mode. As of December 2014, the utilization rate of Internet TV has reached 15.6%.

Fourth, instant messaging has a stable position and evolved into a high value-added business portal. As of December 2014, the utilization rate of mobile instant messaging was 91.2%, up 5.1 percentage points from the end of 2013. Mobile instant messaging has gradually evolved from a single communication tool to a user portal for high value-added services such as payment, games and O2O, and has provided huge potential commercial value for other services with a huge user base.

Five, the mobile phone business application broke out, and the mobile phone travel booking momentum was the fiercest. In 2014, the development of mobile commerce applications among netizens in China exploded, and the annual growth rate of users such as mobile online shopping, mobile payment and mobile banking far exceeded the growth rate of other mobile applications. Mobile phone travel booking, which has been at a low level for a long time, has an annual growth rate of 194.6% in 2014, making it the fastest growing mobile business application.

6. Internet financial management is gradually decreasing, and the scale is stable and the expansion speed is gradually slowing down. By December 2014, the number of netizens who had purchased online wealth management products reached 78.49 million, an increase of 14.65 million compared with June 2014. Due to the diversion caused by the decline in yield and the recovery of China stock market, the explosive growth of users has basically ended, and the growth rate has begun to slow down.

Seven, the popularity of enterprise Internet is high, and there is much room for improvement in practical application. In enterprises that use the Internet for office work, the access rate of fixed broadband has exceeded 95% for many years, but there is still much room for improvement in the actual application level of the Internet. The boundary between traditional enterprises and internet enterprises is becoming more and more blurred, and the internet will become an inseparable part of the daily operation of enterprises.

Eight, the first-tier cities improve the quality of O2O, and medical and housekeeping O2O needs to be released urgently. O2O enterprises take the lead in layout in first-tier cities, and quickly gather a large number of deep users by catering to users’ needs; The business layout of second-and third-tier cities is gradually expanding, and the huge consumption potential will make the market enter the stage of incremental growth. The development of medical and housekeeping O2O has just started, with strong user demand and great development potential.

Nine, mobile phone network video exceeds PC, and network video has entered a period of steady development. In 2014, the overall scale of online video users was still growing, but the usage rate declined slightly; The user scale and usage rate of mobile video still keep increasing, but the growth rate has obviously slowed down, and the network video industry has entered a period of steady development. As of December 2014, 71.9% of video users chose to watch videos on their mobile phones; The usage rate of tablet computer and TV is about 23%, which is an important device for watching online video programs.

Ten, PC online games are still the backbone, and mobile online games and TV games are the highlights. PC online games attract the most valuable in-depth users and remain the backbone of the game market. The explosive growth of mobile games reached its peak in the first half of 2014, and gradually entered the reshuffle period in the second half of the year, showing a steady and declining trend. It is expected that the share will be further expanded in 2015. In 2014, the policy of lifting the ban on game consoles made video games a new market focus. However, judging from the current development trend of the TV game market, it is not the game console, but the Internet TV or "box" that will quickly occupy the market in the next year.

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At the beginning of 1981, Xinhua News Agency decided to set up a monthly magazine, Outlook, which was approved by Deng Xiaoping. In January 1984, Outlook was officially published as a weekly magazine.

The main columns of Outlook News Weekly are sometimes vertical and horizontal, special reports, first-line reports, monographs, economic columns, ethnic families, international columns, supplements and so on. [1] According to China Knowledge Network on June 6, 2018, Outlook News Weekly published 50,635 articles, which were downloaded 1,666,626 times and cited 29,716 times.

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-END

In April 1927, after the failure of the First Great Revolution, the Kuomintang gradually established a news network serving the counter-revolutionary cause, represented by the Central News Agency, the Central Daily and the China National Radio, and monopolized the press and publication in the Kuomintang-controlled areas, and successively promulgated a series of restrictions on freedom of speech and publication, such as the Regulations on Censorship of Publications, the Provisional Counter-revolutionary Criminal Law, the Principles of Publication Regulations, the Regulations on Censorship of Publicity Materials and the Order on Banning Various Anonymous Publications. As a result, the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s journalism was greatly destroyed, and the revolutionary newspaper system established during the Great Revolution was completely destroyed.

△ "Shanghai Daily"

In order to counter the cultural autocracy of the Kuomintang and meet the needs of the development of mass struggle, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China at that time, considering that the weekly Red Flag, which was founded in 1928, could not meet the needs of the unpredictable revolutionary situation, decided to set up a daily newspaper, with Li Qiushi, then propaganda minister of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, as the editor-in-chief and Xie Juezai, Li Bingzhong and other comrades as co-editors. On April 17th, 1929, Shanghai Daily was founded as Vernacular Daily, with workers as the main readers. It was a newspaper guiding the workers’ movement in jiangsu provincial party committee, the Communist Party of China (CPC). Shortly after its publication, Vernacular Daily had a great influence on some workers and aroused the suspicion of the Kuomintang, so it had to be published elsewhere. On May 19th of the same year, Vernacular Daily was renamed as Shanghai Daily, and the editorial department published Please read the minimum goods under the pseudonym of Laoyuan, pointing out that "unlike other newspapers designed for adults, Shanghai Daily is intended for friends in the society at least. They are long works, but we are short sayings. They are very expensive, at least one yuan and a few cents a month, and I only need twenty cents a month. They only say what Mr. Adult has to say. I want to say what friends in society have to say at least. In short, they are just the mouthpiece of Mr. Adult. I want to be friends of friends in society at least! " However, two weeks after its publication, Shanghai Daily was banned, the printing bureau was blocked and its boss was arrested. In such a harsh environment, Shanghai Daily was renamed Tiansheng (published for two days), Chenguang (published for three days), Hujiang Daily (published for more than two months) and Maritime Daily (published for more than four months).After a tenacious struggle under the white terror, the original name of Shanghai Daily was restored on November 12, 1929.

△ Vernacular Daily No.22

△ Shanghai Daily No.1 on May 19, 1929

The newspaper was founded less than a year ago. Under the severe persecution of imperialism and the Kuomintang, it changed its name and publishing address many times. During this period, the chief writer, the newspaper delivery person and the special correspondent were all devastated, but everyone always tried their best to expand the influence and distribution scope of the newspaper, which can be said to be a "guerrilla war" newspaper. Although it is a tabloid daily, it publicizes many contents, such as the struggle of the working class in Shanghai, the development of revolutionary base areas, the news of the Red Army movement, the revolutionary movements in various countries, etc., so that readers living in the white terror can clearly and affectionately feel that they are not alone, thus gaining great encouragement and strength, and also making Shanghai Daily gain higher and higher prestige among the workers. As pointed out in the 17th issue of Red Flag on March 26th, 1930, "Our Shanghai Newspaper has become the only reading material for the working class in Shanghai, and has become an authority among the Shanghai masses, which has made the ruling class in Shanghai tremble with fear for a long time. Although it has suffered the hardest oppression in terms of distribution, it can’t stop the development of our Shanghai Daily. "

△ On July 3, 1929, Hujiang Daily No.1

△ Maritime Daily No.24, July 29, 1929

△ On April 17th, 1930, Shanghai Daily published The First Anniversary of this newspaper and the readers’ future responsibilities.

Photo courtesy of Huang Qiuyu, Research Office

Editor of Media Work Department

Laboratory audit

WeChat official account | Longhua Hero

Sina Weibo | @ Longhua Yinglie

Original title: Shanghai Daily, a red periodical studying the world: a newspaper engaged in guerrilla warfare.

Read the original text

　　Today, Mr. Jin Yong, a famous martial arts novel writer, has celebrated his 92nd birthday. In Weibo, Huang Xiaoming, Wallace Huo, Liu Yifei and other stars and fans of Jin Yong have already celebrated Jin Yong’s birthday in their own way.

　　Huang Xiaoming said that he played Jin Yong’s drama "Three Life is Lucky" and Wallace Huo’s video birthday regretted not playing Yang Guo.

　　Don’t look at the fact that nowadays everyone is talking about TV series and movies adapted from an online novel to IP. As early as the 1980s and 1990s, the martial arts TV series such as "The Dragon Slayer", "The Condor Heroes" and The Duke Of Mount Deer, which we can see, were the products with Jin Yong’s novels as IP.

　　On the Weibo, the topic of "Jin Yong who is not old" for Jin Yong’s birthday was launched, and it was forwarded and commented by many stars. Huang Xiaoming once played Yang Guo in the 2006 edition of The Condor Heroes and Wei Xiaobao in the 2008 edition of The Duke Of Mount Deer. He said: "It is really a privilege to play Mr. Jin Yong’s works. Let’s send our best wishes to Mr. Jin Yong." Cherrie Ying also forwarded: "Xiaobao from Jordan chan and Ake from Zhang Jizhong sent blessings." In addition, Tamia Liu, Liu Yifei, Ann, Li Yapeng and other stars who appeared in TV series adapted from Jin Yong’s novels also sent congratulations with Weibo.

　　Wallace Huo, known by netizens as an "old cadre", once played Ling Huchong in the legendary swordsman. Recently, Wallace Huo wished Jin Yong a happy birthday by video. He said that he liked Yang Guo in "The Condor Heroes" in Jin Yong’s works best. After that, he did not forget to be black: "When I am old, I may not have a chance to play again." Talking about the influence of Jin Yong’s works on himself, Wallace Huo said: "I can feel the pleasure, grievances and enmities that I can’t feel in real life." In addition, Laure Shang thought that the way of singing the theme song in Zhang Jizhong’s new "Chivalrous Man" was Jin Yong’s birthday celebration.

　　Fans sending blessings is also enough.

　　Mainly by literary talent and wit.

　　On the other hand, in order to express their love for Jin Yong’s works, fans also secretly showed off their wit and literary talent. Netizen "Red Fire Trance 168" connected Jin Yong’s 14 martial arts works into a poem: "Flying snow shoots white deer in the sky, laughing at the book god Xia leaning on Bi Yuan." The netizen "Sister Goose of Galaxy Railway? Little Bear" specially sent a picture to show that he was Jin Yong’s "twelve-year brain powder" and fell at Jin Yong’s door. He also quoted the auspicious words of Jin Yong’s The Duke Of Mount Deer Middle Dragon Sect when he called on the founder Hong Antong to celebrate his birthday. Netizen "Xiaohai Ah" said that he was the same Amanome as Jin Yong. "His martial arts is to hoe the strong and help the weak, to gain the world’s latitude and longitude, and to cherish the world. The martial arts that belong to me is to travel around the world and do my best to help those in need. "

　　Chongqing Evening News reporter Zhong Zhouyu comprehensive

　　These big names are Jin Yong’s super fans.

　　According to incomplete statistics, there are hundreds of millions of readers of Jin Yong’s martial arts novels, spanning different ages, occupations and cultural levels, including many scholars and masters in various professional fields.

　　Feng Qiyong (Redology)

　　Feng Qiyong, a redologist, is an out-and-out fan of Jin Yong. In a preface to a book, he once praised him: "I have read Jin Yong’s novels for more than ten years, although I have repeated them three or four times, but I am still as enthusiastic as when I first read them. While studying the Story of the Stone, I love Jin Yong’s martial arts novels, which I once called ‘ Jinshi Marriage ’ 。” Well-deserved for the veteran "Jin Yong fan."

　　Hou Hsiao-hsien (Director)

　　Hou Hsiao-hsien decided to be a director after graduating from college, thinking that he would try to make a martial arts work one day. He once said: "I have read martial arts novels since I was a child, especially Jin Yong’s works." When conceiving Nie Yinniang the Assassin, Hou Xiaoxian spent decades carefully preparing, reading a lot of historical materials, studying the political background at that time, and delving into tiny details, and finally built the Jianghu in his own way.

　　Kai-fu Lee (entrepreneur)

　　Kai-fu Lee’s love for Jin Yong’s novels is manifested in his understanding of the mobile Internet. He calls himself "Hong Qigong". In his autobiography, he writes that he has been reading Jin Yong’s novels during his study in the United States. "I have not forgotten Chinese, but I also owe it to the complete sets of Jin Yong’s novels and Qiong Yao’s novels from my eldest brother’s sister-in-law’s house. At that time, I lived in my brother’s sister-in-law’s house for six years. I actually read every book of Jin Yong and Qiong Yao’s, and Jin Yong’s novels have been read for five times."

　　Ma Yun (entrepreneur)

　　Ma Yun was obsessed with two things since he was a child: English and martial arts. Ma Yun has been familiar with Jin Yong’s martial arts novels, and his obsession can be seen from the names of many rooms in his company — — They are all named after the Wulin shrines in Jin Yong’s novels: for example, his office is called "Peach Blossom Island", the conference room is called "Guangmingding" and the bathroom is called "Tingyuxuan".

　　In 2000, Ma Yun met his idol Jin Yong in Hong Kong. He recalled himself at that time and said, "I was excited for a few days and went to the street to buy his book. I was eagerly looking forward to meeting and signing it." After three hours of talking, the two became friends. Finally, Jin Yong presented Ma Yun with the words "Meet each other late, feel at home" on a napkin. Xiao Mingshu

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 12thTitle: Interpreting the First Quarterly Report of Foreign Trade from the Perspective of Quantity, Quality and Potential

Xinhua News Agency reporters Zou Duowei, Tang Ningning and Huang Yaoteng

The first quarterly report of foreign trade was released on the 12th. According to customs statistics, in the first quarter of 2024, the import and export scale of China’s goods trade exceeded 10 trillion yuan for the first time in the same period, and the growth rate of import and export reached a new high in six quarters. Among them, exports and imports increased by 4.9% and 5%, which were 4.1 and 2.3 percentage points higher than those in the fourth quarter of last year, respectively, which showed that China’s foreign trade started strongly and started well.

The momentum of "stable quantity" was effectively consolidated.

Data show that in the first quarter of this year, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade was 10.17 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5%. Especially in the case of data fluctuation in March, in the first quarter, China’s exports rose by 4.9% year-on-year, and imports increased by 5% year-on-year, exceeding market expectations.

Wang Lingxun, deputy director of the General Administration of Customs, said at the press conference held by the State Council Office on the same day that such achievements were made against the background that China’s economic fundamentals continued to improve and the vast number of foreign traders made great efforts to forge ahead and innovate. The high-quality development of China’s foreign trade has continuously taken new steps to push the import and export scale to a new level in the first quarter of this year.

As the world’s largest trader of goods, export is one of the main driving forces of China’s economic growth. From the double-digit growth in the first two months to the year-on-year decline in March, the slowdown in export growth has become the focus of attention.

Chen Hongna, an associate researcher in the Foreign Economic Research Department of the State Council Development Research Center, believes that understanding the export growth rate can’t be based solely on figures, but on the basis of a high base and still low external demand, China’s exports have not only achieved a reasonable growth in quantity, but also maintained the overall stability of the international market share, all of which benefited from China’s continuous adjustment and optimization in terms of growth momentum and product structure in combination with its own comparative advantages.

At the same time, since the beginning of this year, the accelerated growth of industrial production and the steady growth of household consumption have also driven the import of raw materials, key components and consumer goods. In the first quarter, the growth rate of China’s imports of integrated circuits, textiles and clothing, dried and fresh fruits and competitive bicycles all exceeded double digits. High-quality products from all over the world have entered China, giving consumers more and better choices and giving enterprises from all over the world more opportunities.

Wang Lingxun said that at present, global trade is showing signs of stabilization and improvement. The World Trade Organization (WTO) predicts that the global trade in goods will increase by 2.6% in 2024; According to the survey results of China Customs’ trade prosperity, the proportion of enterprises that reported the increase of export and import orders in March was significantly higher than that in the previous month. It is expected that China’s import and export will continue to improve in the second quarter, and it will basically remain in the growth channel in the first half of the year.

The characteristics of "quality improvement" continue to appear.

Positioning, assembly, testing … Entering Beihai Jixun Technology Co., Ltd., a brand-new ink cartridge product research and development line, technicians are carefully recording ink test data such as surface tension and conductivity. This enterprise, which mainly manufactures printing consumables, sells its products to the United States, Italy, France and other European and American regions, and its export value in the first quarter reached 130 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of over 30%.

As the main force of foreign trade, private enterprises that dare to fight and venture are the epitome of the vitality of generate, the main body of foreign trade in China.

"From the perspective of the number of business entities, almost 9 out of every 10 foreign trade enterprises with import and export records are private enterprises." Lv Daliang, director of the Statistics and Analysis Department of the General Administration of Customs, said that in the first quarter, the import and export scale of private enterprises accounted for 54.3% of China’s total foreign trade value, and the growth rate of exports and imports was 4.8 and 7.8 percentage points faster than the whole, and the status of stable foreign trade continued to consolidate.

Thanks to the complete industrial system and strong production capacity, high-tech and high value-added products are popular overseas, which is also a portrayal of China’s foreign trade development upgrading.

In the first quarter, the export of mechanical and electrical products including computers, automobiles and ships totaled 3.39 trillion yuan, up 6.8% year-on-year, accounting for 59.2% of the total export value, and the export of high-end equipment in the central region increased by 42.6%, indicating that the competitive advantage of "Made in China" continued to be consolidated.

The "excellent" foreign trade structure is also reflected in the "wide" market expansion. In the first quarter, China’s import and export to countries that jointly built the "Belt and Road" increased by 5.5%, 0.5 percentage points higher than the overall; Both imports and exports to Latin America and Central Asia achieved double-digit growth.

New kinetic energy stores potential cohesion

The import and export of foreign trade involves both domestic and international markets. The more complex, severe and uncertain the external environment is, the more it needs new policies, new formats and new platforms.

This year’s government work report clearly puts forward "consolidating the basic disk of foreign trade and foreign investment"

According to the relevant arrangements, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange launched new measures to optimize the foreign exchange business process of goods trade, 14 departments including the General Administration of Customs launched a special campaign to promote cross-border trade facilitation in 2024 in 20 cities, and Brunei wild aquatic products, Austrian pork, Sri Lankan pineapple, etc. were successively allowed to enter the China market … With the effective implementation of various policies, dividends continued to be released, and foreign trade growth was promising.

"In the first quarter, our sales on cross-border e-commerce platforms such as shrimp skin and Lazada increased by about 50% year-on-year, and most of our customers were concentrated in the ASEAN market." Xia Liangsheng, head of Guangxi Haobu E-Commerce Co., Ltd., told reporters that developing cross-border e-commerce business in border port cities can effectively reduce the time and cost of customs clearance of goods and further help enterprises "go out to sea" to expand international business opportunities.

At present, with the development of Internet technology, new formats and new modes, such as cross-border e-commerce, bonded maintenance and market procurement, have helped consumers and producers in various countries to "buy and sell the world" and become an important starting point for stabilizing foreign trade. In the first quarter, the import and export of intermediate goods in China increased by 4.4%, and the import and export of cross-border e-commerce increased by 9.6%, among which the export of cross-border e-commerce overseas warehouses increased by 11.8%.

The new platform expands new space. Whether it is the Consumer Expo, Canton Fair, China International Import Expo(CIIE) and other key exhibitions, or the release of trade promotion information and national trade guides, China and the world are "two-way" platforms and "treasure books" to further help enterprises explore the international market and expand trade channels, and to strengthen domestic and international exchanges and cooperation and promote the high-quality development of foreign trade.

"Overall, China’s foreign trade started strongly in the first quarter, which laid a solid foundation for achieving the goal of’ stable quality and quantity increase’ throughout the year." Wang Lingxun said.