1905 movie network news "Long live the movie!"

　

At 18: 00 French time on June 3, the official film list was announced at the Cannes Film Festival in 2020. Thierry Frémaux, the artistic director, then released a note introducing the overall situation of this year’s film selection.

　

This year, the global film industry was greatly affected by the epidemic, and the Cannes Film Festival had to be cancelled due to the epidemic.

　

"Long live the movie! （Viva il cinema！ ) "Fumao takes this classic quote by Italian director Ferini as the conclusion, and sends his best wishes to the present and future of the film.

　

This year marks the centenary birthday of Ferini and Hou Mai, one of the "Five Tigers of the French New Wave", and the 20th anniversary of Wong Kar-wai’s classic films. Originally, Cannes will hold a series of restoration screening and tribute activities, both online and offline, but now they can’t be seen.

　

The Cannes Film Festival was originally scheduled to be held from May 12 to 23 this year. After the outbreak of the French epidemic, the film festival was postponed to July, but the French authorities announced that they could not hold large-scale cultural activities in summer. Considering that Venice and Toronto film festivals would be held in the future, Cannes insisted on the cinema screening mode and finally decided to stop.

　

Closure does not mean disappearance.

　

In Cannes in summer, the sea breeze, golden beaches and swaying palm leaves … Although we can’t see the competition on the red carpet this year, we can’t see how many minutes of applause lasted in the movie palace, which film was the highest and lowest score in the field, and who won the Palme d ‘Or award in the end … … However, Cannes still launched a shortlist of 56 new films.

This is an unprecedented film list.

　

Unlike previous years, it is no longer divided into main competition unit, non-competition screening, a kind of attention unit, midnight screening and special screening. All 56 films are put into an official unit and uniformly labeled as "Cannes Official Selection".

　

These selected films are divided into seven categories: loyalists, new visitors, short films, first feature films, documentaries, comedies and cartoons.

　

Among them, some films will be released in autumn and winter this year, and some will later go to Toronto, Locarno, San Sebastian, new york, Tokyo and other film festivals to participate in competitions or screenings.

Cannes is closed. What’s the point of this film list?

　

Stamping 56 new films is not only to improve the quality of these films, but also to promote their better performance in the international sales market.

　

"Push the film to the center of the world, and we will witness the powerful existence and amazing vitality of the film!" Fu Mao said that this is the mission of Cannes Film Festival as always.

Is the film festival "explosive" coming?

On the Cannes stage, Chinese films are still not absent.

　

Last year, there were equal teams, and this year, two teams were selected — — And.

　

"Band of Seven" is directed by Sammo Hung, Xu Anhua, Tan Jiaming, Yuan Heping, Du Qifeng, Lin Lingdong and Tsui Hark, and seven big-name directors in China Hong Kong film circle.

The film was successfully approved at the end of last year. According to the synopsis of the story, it is a collection of short films paying tribute to "film", which records stories belonging to different generations with film, similar to "assorted films" such as "I love you in Paris".

　

The original name of Band of Seven is Eight and a Half, which was announced as early as 2015. Eight and a Half comes from Ferini’s classic of the same name. The title refers to both the number of films directed by Ferini and the ninth film that Guido, the hero of the film, has not finished shooting.

　

The name "Eight and a Half" has a misty complex, and it also points to eight directors. Originally, John Woo was involved, but due to physical reasons, the film had to be renamed. In addition, Lin Lingdong, the director, died in 2018, and some of his films were finished before his death. The Band of Seven also became Lin Lingdong’s posthumous work.

　

There are both Hong Kong film veterans and mainland star faces in the film list. Wei Shujun, the young director’s first feature film, "Wild Horse with a mane", successfully won the official entry mark of Cannes.

　

This is the second time that Wei Shujun became attached to Cannes. In 2018, he won the special honor award of Cannes short film competition unit for his short film.

　

"Yanbian Teenager" shows the realistic creative style and concerns about the theme of teenagers’ growth. This feature film also continues to focus on the story of teenagers’ youth, starring Zhou You and Zheng Yingchen, telling the story of Akun, who is about to graduate, whose life has changed after he met his second-hand jeep.

　

In terms of foreign films, several popular films were selected without accident, keeping the basic disk of Cannes.

　

The "Loyalist" category refers to the frequent visitors who have been selected to Cannes. Wes anderson’s is the hottest, and Hollywood is full of stars. It was very likely to appear as the opening film.

　

According to the official introduction, this is a love letter dedicated to 20th century journalists, with three story lines. alexandre desplat praised wes anderson as the best in his career. The film is also likely to be shown at the Toronto Film Festival later.

　

A familiar face from Cannes and Naomi Kawase, a Japanese female directors, was selected for the "N th time". The new film "Dawn is Coming" tells the story of a couple who can’t have children adopting an early pregnant female student, and will explore the meaning of "becoming a mother" and "mother herself" from multiple perspectives.

　

Another "Cannes lineal", French female directors Ma? Wenn’s "Reaching the True Love" can’t be ignored. She won the jury award in Cannes for "Police Officer" and the romantic film was also shortlisted in the main competition in Cannes and won the best actress award.

　

Lars von Trier’s good brother, Danish director thomas vinterberg, one of the initiators of the "Dogma 95" film aesthetic movement, was selected as the "Alcohol Plan" eight years after he violated the Cannes Film Festival. The hero is still mads mikkelsen, the "uncle" in the old work, telling the story of high school teachers’ persistent drunkenness experiment and discussing the middle-aged crisis.

Ou Rong’s "Summer of’ 85" is like another film, which leads the audience back to the summer of 1985 and follows the growth time of two teenagers with retro music, cheerful dance and heat wave in the sun.

Prior to this, Ou Rong was shortlisted for the main competition unit in Cannes for three times, and all of them failed. Although I was selected this time, I regret that I can’t compete for the award.

　

Steve mcqueen, the British director of Twelve Years a Slave, brought two series movies, Lover’s Rock and Mangrove. These two works are from the first two episodes of the BBC series "Little Axe", which was originally planned to be six episodes and five hours long, and finally expanded into five feature films, focusing on the lives of the first generation of British West Indian immigrants.

　

The category of "new arrivals" refers to the works of directors who were shortlisted for Cannes for the first time. Among them, the works of British director Francis Lee have gained a lot of attention, and Kate Winslet and Saoirse Ronan performed together, and the casting configuration is very eye-catching.

　

In terms of feature film debut, in addition to the China film Wild Horse with a mane, the directorial debut of Viggo Mortenson, starring Aragon, is also worth mentioning. The film premiered in Sundance and received good reviews. Variety describes that mortensen’s film style is very similar to Eastwood’s later works.

　

If the Cannes Film Festival is not cancelled this year, we can also see the historic picture of Pixar and Ghibli, two world animation brands competing together.

　

Soul is the second work released by Pixar after "1/2 Magic" this year. The quality of "1/2 Magic" is not satisfactory, and more fans place their hopes on this musical animation.

　

Soul is created by a team, and his creative concept is similar to Inside Out+.This paper discusses the meaning of "death" and "soul".

On the other side is Miyazaki Hayao’s son Goro Miyazaki’s animated film Aya and the Witch, which was personally supervised by Miyazaki Hayao and Ghibli’s first full 3D+CG animated feature film. The original author’s children’s novel of the same name is adapted as a blueprint, telling the story of Aya, a young girl, who was adopted by a mean witch.

　

For a long time, Goro Miyazaki can’t escape the comparison between him and his father. In those days, his feature-length debut "The Legend of Earthsea" suffered a lot of bad reviews, which made him once devastated. Can he hold his head high and create his own light this time?

What’s the wind blowing in Cannes this year?

In the past, the number of short-listed films in the main competition unit of Cannes was about 21. Judging from these officially selected films, according to the standards of previous years, less than ten films could be selected for the main competition unit.

　

On the one hand, some films that can wait until next year will choose to participate in the Cannes Film Festival in 2021 and launch an impact on the awards.

　

Including Leo Calaque’s song and dance films with adam driver and marion cotillard, paul verhoeven’s nun film Our Lady, Bruno Dumont’s It’s Half a Sunny Morning and Serebrennikov’s Flu in Petrov.

　

On the other hand, some popular films have not been made or are not loyal enough. Because Cannes cooperated with Venice to skip tickets, they are likely to run out to attend the Venice Film Festival in September, the Berlin Film Festival in early 2021 or other film festivals.

　

For example, Memory, directed by Ildikó Enyedi, hit the rocks by Sophia Coppola, Bergman Island by Mia Hansen Love, Three Stories by nanni moretti, a frequent visitor to Cannes, and the spy’s wife by Kiyoshi Kurosawa.

　

Compared with the past, this is a film list that has been greatly discounted in terms of heat and topic, but it has also created many new records.

　

According to reports, this year, a total of 2,067 films signed up for the official unit of the Cannes Film Festival, and the number of registrations exceeded 2,000 for the first time. In 2010, the number was only 1,665.

　

The range of participating countries and regions is also expanding. This year, films from 147 countries and regions signed up, compared with 138 in 2019, an increase of 9.

　

Among 532 films directed by women, 16 films directed by women were selected, which is more than before, indicating that the quality of female directors’s works has been improved.

　

At the same time, Cannes also began to pay attention to comedy types, and specially recommended five French comedies in the film list. Whether this number will become more next year can be further seen.

　

However, the biggest feature of this film list is the support for new directors, with 15 directors’ first films accounting for 26.7% of the total, exceeding the previous data.

　

Whether it’s because this year’s popular films and the works of direct directors gave up their seats, Houlang people have more opportunities to enter the room and make their mark, especially during the epidemic, which is more encouraging for these newcomers.

　

　"We have never had so many filmmakers selected for the official unit for the first time, which proves the vitality of the film and the investment and support of the film festival for future films," Fu Mao said.

Cannes Film Festival is destined to write a short story in 2020, and the appearance of this official shortlist has brought comfort and vitality to filmmakers and fans. As Fumao said, "Le cinéma est vivant", the spirit of Cannes has not disappeared, and it still exists this year.

　

Waiting for May next year, the lights will go out, the curtain will open, the music will ring, the screen of the movie palace will flash, and the Cannes Film Festival will officially return!

　　"Mom, everyone in the world has it. It is said in the song that a child with a mother is like a treasure, and a child without a mother is like a grass. I am ‘ Grass ’ … …” It was Dong Dong (a pseudonym), a sixth-grade primary school student of Nanyang School in Shuyang County, Suqian City, who wrote these words.

　　China Jiangsu Network November 17 th Dongdong’s mother was a taxi driver before her death. In the early morning of a month ago, she accidentally rushed into the river while driving, and her body was salvaged a few days later. "My family has been hiding it from me, but I already know it. That’s what I heard when I was asleep." I hid everything in my heart, and in a later exam, I wrote all my thoughts and disappointments about my mother in my composition.

　　This article made the marking teacher cry and couldn’t help posting it online. Soon, the official WeChat forwarding of the traffic patrol brigade of Shuyang County Public Security Bureau touched more netizens.

　　On October 29th, in a class test, Dongdong wrote this composition named "Mom, I want to tell you".

　　In the interview, Dong Dong’s class teacher, Mr. Shen, told the reporter that the teacher who corrected the composition at that time gave her this composition for the first time. "I couldn’t stand it in the middle of it, and several of our teachers cried."

　　Teacher Shen said that the teachers were very touched after reading the article. She is also a mother herself. Although she knew what happened to Dongdong’s family for a long time, and because she was afraid that the child would find it difficult to accept it, she always cooperated with the child’s father to hide it from him. I didn’t expect Dongdong to express it through composition.

　　Mom, I want to tell you.

　　Mom, everyone in the world has it. It is said in the song that a child with a mother is like a treasure, a child without a mother is like a grass, and I am "grass".

　　I lost my mother 11 days ago. My mother, a taxi driver, had a car accident on a bridge to Juwei 11 days ago and was drowned in the water. It took four days to salvage it. At that time, my mother was already dead.

　　Mom, you don’t know that I still have a lot to say to you, but you have passed away, and I learned a lot during the five-day funeral. I also understand the lyrics: children with mothers are spoiled, while children without mothers are as tenacious as a grass.

　　I didn’t cry, because people let nature take its course in this life. Since I have arranged this road for you, I must go on, but I am still very sad that my mother has left.

　　I have a lot to say before, and my family has been keeping it from me, but I already know it, which I heard when I was asleep. Mom, I’m so sad that I hope you don’t leave. Our harmonious family of four has been strongly separated. I really hope that something will happen to you in a few hours, and then you will be rescued immediately, but it didn’t. Mom, how I wish I could give you a pension.

　　Mom, please go!

　　For Dongdong’s family, October 17th this year is undoubtedly a nightmare. As Dongdong wrote in his composition, this nightmare tore apart the original family of four.

　　Dongdong’s parents are taxi drivers, and two people work in shifts. My father, Mr. Zhou, works in the day shift, and my mother, Ms. Shen, works in the night shift. Dongdong also has a sister who is studying in college.

　　On the evening of October 16th, Mr. Zhou gave his car to his wife and went home to take care of the children. The reporter learned that in the early morning of October 17, Ms. Shen received an order in Shuyang County, and the guests were going to the local Qianji Town. On the way back, the car had an accident when it passed the south bridge of the original 205 National Road Cross Street. "The car plunged into the river." Xu Gang, a policeman of the Traffic Patrol Brigade of Shuyang County Public Security Bureau, told the reporter that it was early in the morning and there were few pedestrians on the road. Workers in a car repair shop not far from the scene of the accident called the police after hearing the noise. Although the police quickly rushed to the scene and carried out salvage, only one empty car was salvaged.

　　At 6 o’clock that morning, Mr. Zhou got up and sent Dongdong to school. "At 7 o’clock, the taxi company called to ask me if there was anything wrong, saying that my car fell into the river and there was no one on it." Mr. Zhou said, "At that time, my legs were weak, and I even preferred that she was kidnapped by the bad guys. At least, if she is kidnapped by gangsters, she still has a chance to save her. I really dare not face the fact that she is no longer there. "

　　However, the monitoring on the taxi showed that Ms. Shen was the only one in the car. Worried that Dong Dong, who is only 11 years old, can’t accept it, Mr. Zhou decided to hide from his children for the time being.

　　In the following days, Mr. Zhou and his relatives were busy salvaging his wife’s body near the scene of the accident. At 2 o’clock in the afternoon of October 21, Ms. Shen’s body was salvaged ashore in the river 3 kilometers away from the scene of the accident, and the family was extremely sad.

　　"Mom passed away."

　　"I probably guessed … …”

　　After two simple conversations, Dongdong went back to his room to do his homework. Although the bad news brought by his father made his eyes red instantly, he didn’t cry immediately. At that time, Mr. Zhou, who was in a mess in his mind, didn’t notice the difference of his son. "His grandmother told me that she heard the child crying in the house in the middle of the night and covered her head with a quilt." Mr. Zhou said that Dong Dong and his mother are usually closer, and sometimes they deliberately spoil their mother, but since his wife died, Dong Dong seems to be a different person.

　　Children who are only 11 years old, whether at home or at school, behave in a mature and steady way. "There were many relatives at home in the first few days, and I probably guessed from their expressions that something had happened at home, so I couldn’t sleep at night and just heard what the adults said … …” Afterwards, Dongdong told his father: "The whole family is already very sad. I must act mature."

　　On November 6, Mr. Zhou learned about this composition written by Dongdong from Dongdong’s class teacher, Mr. Shen. "I asked his aunt to read it to us, and the family cried bitterly." At that time, Dongdong’s father, aunt and grandparents were present, and the composition was not finished, and the whole family had already cried into tears.

　　In the interview, Dongdong’s family told the reporter that this composition is an expression of children’s emotions. After reading it, I didn’t feel too gratified by the maturity and cleverness of the children, because the price was too high. Children of this age should be spoiled and playful with their families, so the most direct feeling of family members about these changes is actually distressed.

　　"This mature and clever transformation may also be a kind of fragility." Teacher Shen, Dongdong’s class teacher, said that he has been observing Dongdong and talked to him. Although he is very mature, he is still a child. Take this test as an example. Dongdong not only expressed his thoughts about his mother in his composition, but also wrote a passage in a reading comprehension question: "I really want to pick a star for my mother to illuminate, I want to pick the sun for my mother to warm her, and I want to pick ginkgo for my mother to eat."

　　After seeing Dongdong’s composition, the marking teacher was very touched and couldn’t help posting it online, which quickly triggered frequent forwarding by netizens. The reporter learned that on November 11, the official WeChat of the Traffic Patrol Brigade of Shuyang County Public Security Bureau also forwarded this article.

　　"For many car owners, when things don’t happen to them ‘ Traffic safety ’ It is a slogan, but when it really happens, it is bad news for any family. " The police of Shuyang Traffic Patrol Brigade said that the purpose of forwarding this article is to hope that everyone should also think about the importance of traffic safety while being moved.

　　The reporter learned from the Xiangyang Traffic Patrol Brigade that traffic safety has always been the focus of the traffic police department’s propaganda, but for many car owners, the traffic police department found the same problem: novice drivers are naturally very careful when they first get on the road, but once they think they are "old drivers", they have a lot less scruples when driving, and bad driving habits such as smoking, talking on the phone and even fatigue driving come out, and once an accident occurs, the price will be high.

Original sesame and HELEN peanut net

Once I was chatting with my daughter’s classmate’s mother, and she said that she was envious of my family’s good grades in every subject. I said it was a big misunderstanding. So she asked me to tell her which subject was not good. I said: Math. Then she smiled and said I was being sarcastic.

I laughed, too. Think about my daughter’s perfect score in math or the first in her class every time she entered the fourth grade. I also said that she was not good at math, so would she have no friends if she chattered like this? But I think I’m telling the truth, because in all subjects, my daughter shows the least interest and conscious investment in mathematics. Judging from her childhood, her interest in mathematics is not much. But this doesn’t mean that we can’t learn math well, nor does it mean that we won’t have a strong interest in math in the future.

So, today I want to record my thoughts on children’s math learning and cheer up the children who have little interest in math like us. Then, how to learn math well if you are not interested enough?

This article was published by Huayou @ Sesame and HELEN in Little Peanut Writing Plan.

First, I will share my three key points about the cultivation of my daughter’s mathematics learning ability:

Cultivation logic

Understand the concept

Looking for patterns

Cultivation logic

Logic is the basis of learning everything, and logical thinking is very important for children’s growth. Mathematics is inseparable from logic, and the formation of a person’s logical thinking develops with rationality and needs to be cultivated from an early age.

1. Borrow picture books and mystery novels to cultivate logic

During my daughter’s kindergarten, I also moved all kinds of math picture books home, but what she could accept was very limited, and she often encountered the situation of throwing them out and not reading them.

What’s more, the three-year-old brother gave her his favorite logic dog, and the two-and-a-half-year-old daughter turned to leave after playing, which was a far cry from his obsession. What should we do? We use other picture books to make up for it. In fact, in addition to math picture books, there are many picture books with strong logic, and many picture books contain math knowledge and concepts. But they are more story-telling and literary than math picture books, and they are more suitable for children who are good at liberal arts.

Here are a few simple examples.

Speaking of picture books with strong stories and good logic, I recommend Gagurizi’s books. For example, the series "Crow Bakery" is all about solving problems, among which there are better mathematical thinking.

The following book is about the development history of the house, and thinking is a line running through it.

In addition, picture books with mathematical concepts, 365 Penguins, 12 Big Troubles of Rabbits and so on are also very good.

There are also Korean and Japanese mathematics enlightenment books, and Li Yupei’s mathematics enlightenment stories, which are also very story-telling.

In primary school, my daughter likes Sherlock Holmes, and this kind of mystery novel can also exercise children’s logical thinking.

Similarly, Keigo Higashino’s books will do.

2. Daily communication and exercise logic

Daily communication with children should also pay attention to whether the dialogue is logical and should be expressed clearly and concisely. Only in this way can children be trained to form an efficient and simple way of thinking.

In addition, having a debate at home or having a discussion on current events will exercise children’s logical thinking.

There is also a family reading sharing meeting that we enjoy. Every time, children need to clear their minds, introduce us to the content of a book, the reasons for recommendation, their own understanding of the book, etc., and also ask questions according to our sharing content. These processes are also a challenge to her logical thinking.

3. Exercise logical thinking through games

Letting children invent games by themselves is a good way to exercise logical thinking. Setting the rules of the game must form a logical closed loop, which needs to be rigorous and interesting. Playing games can also exercise logical thinking, and most educational toys are actually based on the promotion of logical thinking.

Understand the concept

I think learning mathematics in primary school should aim at laying a foundation. How to lay this foundation, I think the key is to have a process of thinking and understanding the concept. In the pre-school stage, we didn’t teach our children to calculate, but took her to know and be familiar with numbers from various angles. In preschool and the first grade of primary school, my daughter was fascinated by han sheng mathematics. I think this set of books is very helpful for understanding mathematical concepts.

Reading every book, we need to find the material, and discuss it while doing it. To tell the truth, it takes a lot of effort, but it is also very rewarding. During that time, the child shared a lot of her understanding of mathematics with us.

Looking for patterns

In daily chat, we will discuss and discover mathematical laws together. For example, on a way home, the daughter who just learned addition figured out the multiplication table herself, which made her very happy. After knowing integer operation, she advanced to decimal operation, positive and negative operation. In the process of finding the law, we have once again verified the importance of understanding the concept.

With the passage of time, my daughter has taken a little interest in mathematics. I think it is not difficult to learn mathematics well by doing the above three points (logic, concept and law).

Further share our experiences in the lower grades of primary school.

Six mathematical enlightenment practices

My enlightenment to children’s mathematics has always been in an unconscious state. But mathematics in life is really everywhere, and the so-called enlightenment has been completed unconsciously. The following are some enlightenment experiences in the lower grades of primary school, which may bring you some reference.

1. Counting and recognizing numbers: My daughter gave me great surprises when she counted in front of me for the first time and recognized Arabic numerals for the first time. Because our whole family didn’t realize that we had to enlighten our children at that time. But the child unconsciously learned it by himself. Why? Because we usually use these numbers. For a daughter, watching how adults use numbers may be as natural a learning process as using chopsticks. Integrating numbers into the language and letting children feel the meaning of numbers may be regarded as our initial mathematics enlightenment for children.

2. Know the score, percentage, decimal, positive and negative numbers: The daughter knows the score and percentage when cutting her nails. When children were young, they were impatient with nail cutting, so I used questions to distract her. How many have you cut now? How many are left? How many parts have you finished cutting? What’s the percentage difference? Unexpectedly, as long as you ask questions step by step, your daughter can answer them.

Going up the stairs and looking at the thermometer are good opportunities to know positive and negative numbers. During kindergarten, my daughter understood the concept of negative numbers and saw how to use positive and negative numbers to express different directions and deal with more complicated problems. Later, naturally, I understood the meaning of absolute value.

Go to the market to buy food, and naturally use decimals. In the first grade, I went to the market to buy food, and my daughter settled the accounts herself, which was very good. Buy more than a dozen dishes, yuan jiao fen can also be calculated clearly. In order to facilitate the calculation, she used decimals.

3. Deepen the perception of numbers in chatting: I am very willing to chat with children and talk about everything. We will talk about our favorite numbers and think which one is particularly different. Children’s understanding of numbers can also be seen from these chats. Including mathematical concepts such as approximate number, infinity and limit, we have all brought them in in small talk.

Here’s a girl’s opinion about numbers:

What is "zero"?

She said: Zero is the origin of the universe. You can find a number anywhere, and you can find a number corresponding to it through zero. Zero not only means nothing, but also has many other meanings. For example, zero can mean the horizon.

A useless number.

My daughter thinks that some numbers are useless, such as very, very large numbers, which are so big that few people can use them. Moreover, when the number you want to count is that big, you don’t care what it is. Others are because it has been changing, so it is meaningless to count the specific figures. For example, how many bacteria are there in the world, or how many bacteria are there in a person. It’s changing all the time, and it’s fast. If you want to say exactly how much it is, you have to talk about units much smaller than seconds.

4. Different solutions to a problem: I don’t pay much attention to where the child’s math class has gone, and whether she has done the problem correctly. I am more concerned about what kind of problem-solving ideas she has when she encounters problems. From simple addition and subtraction to complex application problems, I will discuss with her how many solutions there are. Now the same is true for her classmates. If the first method is not understood, she will use the second and third methods to answer it.

5. Break through a little bit every time: I like to let my children try what the teacher hasn’t taught. If you know the addition and subtraction within 20, you will figure out what is within 100 and what is within 1000. If you know addition, let the children ponder multiplication by themselves. Knowing how to multiply single digits, I figured out how to multiply two digits by one digit and two digits by two digits. Give children a chance to explore for themselves.

6. Develop thinking in the game: We don’t brush the questions, but we brush the games. Sudoku, board games and poker, these three items are all related to mathematics. Especially board games, there are very rich resources now. It is very helpful to train children’s concentration and memory, sense of space, logical thinking and problem-solving ability.

Share our mathematics enlightenment book list simultaneously

Like me, she hasn’t read so many math books. When I was a child, I liked a set of math games in Itsumi Taro, and later I was in han sheng. Now I just started studying terrible science.

In a word, I don’t care much about my children’s mathematics. I haven’t read any books about the enlightenment of mathematics, nor have I taken my children to study and practice systematically. I just learn what I encounter in my life, and I hope I can find more wonderful things on the way in the future.

digression

A few days ago, I posted a post in the hope that the flower friends would contribute to the daily performance of Niu Wa in Mathematics. Now I will share my statistical results with you.

Love to do problems: 14 votes (of which 4 votes mean love to challenge difficult problems)

Strong logical thinking ability: 7 votes

Like to deduce formulas and theorems, and sum up laws: 7 votes.

Like to sort out the relationship between knowledge points and master the links between old and new knowledge: 3 votes.

Like self-study (learning in advance): 2 votes

The other 1-vote items are: understanding ability, like reading math books, like playing math games.

Flower friends have discerning eyes, and all these projects are helpful for math learning. If we find that children also have such ability, or occasionally make such performance, we will encourage them. The above views are for your reference only. On the way of learning mathematics, I look forward to your company and getting better and better.

Original title: "Daughters who have no interest in mathematics since childhood, almost all the exams after the fourth grade are full marks, methods and books …"

Read the original text

　　Since the media era, it seems that everyone has a microphone and everyone can be a reporter. In this torrent from the media, we are not only faced with all kinds of information, all kinds of opinions and all kinds of analysis, but also rumors, attacks, abuse and all kinds of mixed information. In order to attract traffic, attract people’s attention and pursue 100,000+,some media practitioners use various means: some fabricate content, some use scary headlines, some copy other people’s original articles, and some even publish vulgar and pornographic content.

　　On May 11th this year, a WeChat WeChat official account published an article titled "Thanks to you, the driver who killed the stewardess is lying at home counting money". The article ignored the dignity of the deceased and the feelings of his family, and fabricated the details of the stewardess’s murder by novel, with exaggerated wording and even unbearable erotic imagination. It was criticized by netizens for marketing the tragedy, rubbing hot spots and eating too ugly, which angered the public. Under the pressure of netizens, this WeChat WeChat official account posted an apology letter that night. Because the publication of vulgar content caused public discomfort, the public number was permanently banned.

　　Media chaos: vulgar pornography

　　In order to create excitement, attract attention and increase traffic, some even publish pornographic and vulgar content from the media. On WeChat, a WeChat official account clicked in, which was full of titles such as "Hot Dance, Too Excited", "Uniform Temptation" and "Private Photo of Sexy Beauty". Clicking in the video of all kinds of beautiful women wearing naked and posing was unsightly; On Weibo, an account posted a series of pictures of naked men. Also on Sina Weibo, an account actually posted vulgar pictures involving teenagers.

　　Self-media chaos II: Title Party

　　In the self-media, in addition to vulgar and pornographic content, it is common to catch people’s eyes by headlines. In order to let users click and forward, the most frightening topics are often used, such as "frightening urine" and "amazing insider", which can often be seen in the circle of friends: "If it is Chinese, please transfer it to me, whether it is true or not." Get a high amount of forwarding and reading by means of moral kidnapping. There is also a kind of self-media that often uses the banner of life tips, tips and health care, and then adds "must see" and "immediately transfer to family" in the title. This kind of information is often easier to be read and forwarded in large quantities.

　　Since the media chaos 3: rumors

　　On October 10th, a warning notice signed by "Beijing Public Security Bureau" spread rapidly on the Internet. The notice said: A 2-ton elephant was lost in Haidian Zoo in Beijing, and a notice for finding the elephant has been sent to all districts, counties and towns in the city. He also pointed out: "Asian elephants are national first-class protected animals. They are thick-skinned, meaty, unpalatable and intolerant. I hope that the people involved will wake up in time, stop from the brink and surrender to the relevant departments to report the case and strive for leniency." The inscription reads "Beijing Public Security Bureau". Soon, Weibo, the Beijing Zoo, denied the rumor and confirmed that the news was false. Subsequently, Weibo, the official of Beijing Public Security Bureau, released a message: The zoo counted the elephants and they were all there. According to the investigation, the rumour maker forged the warning notice, which led to the massive spread of the false information on the Internet. The police imposed a three-day administrative detention on him according to law. Let’s take a look at this again: "Goodbye, paper train tickets, official notice from the General Administration of Railways." This kind of information is false at first glance, but it is often forwarded by a large number of netizens who don’t know the truth because the news is incredible.

　　The fourth chaos from the media: black public relations

　　On April 26th, Weibo, the official of a dairy company, published an article, which disclosed its performance in detail. On May 2nd, the news that was re-edited and made appeared on some big V Weibo. The big V’s, who have always released their personalities and led by their thoughts, are surprisingly consistent this time. Once this Weibo was issued, it caused a lot of doubts. Netizens questioned these big V’s "exactly how much money they collected, and they all agreed to stand for a dairy company". Some netizens directly condemned these big V’s "earning money without a bottom line". Afterwards, some big V deleted this Weibo, and some big V declared that they had refunded and apologized in Weibo. Some self-media, including these big V’s with certain social attention, use their popularity and influence on the Internet to publish public relations manuscripts of some enterprises for free. Some are even hired to publish articles attacking and discrediting specific enterprises from the media, which are collectively referred to as black public relations.

　　According to statistics, there are currently 800 million netizens on the mobile Internet, and the number of WeChat WeChat official account has exceeded 39 million. Many industrialized tubas have tens of thousands of fans, and many hot articles have read more than 100,000+. With the rapid development of the media, many chaos has surfaced. What are the reasons for these chaos?

　　At present, the self-media realization mode mainly relies on advertisements, fans’ rewards and knowledge payment, and obtaining these depends on high traffic, and high attention has become a bargaining chip. When traffic is reduced to business, various means to increase traffic and create chaos appear. Some self-media practitioners regard the amount of fans, reading and 100,000+as their pursuit goals, and some people take advantage of the situation to start a business of brushing reading.

　　The fifth chaos in the media: spending money to buy reading

　　On Taobao, the reporter saw that there are still many businesses that help brush the reading volume. For example, every single 1 yuan dollar has a turnover of nearly 80,000.

　　At present, a WeChat WeChat official account has millions of fans, which has good attention and influence. Its founder, Mr. Feng Guozhen, is very helpless about some hidden rules in the media industry.

　　Feng Guozhen said: "It imitates a lot of WeChat running at the same time through a computer simulator. These WeChat are all controlled by its instructions, that is, many merchants selling reading have many mobile phones running and visiting in clusters at the same time. This is equivalent to reading fake fans."

　　If you want to read beautifully, you can spend money on it. As long as you are willing to spend money, 100,000+explosive articles can be easily done. Also delete articles, but also real money.

　　A self-proclaimed "civil aviation tabloid" WeChat official account editor offered a price of "one yuan for a reading". This WeChat official account publishes some inside information about airlines, which may have a negative impact on some involved companies, and it will cost money to delete the posts.

　　In addition to spending money on reading and deleting posts, plagiarism and forgery of originality have also become a very common means of self-media publishing.

　　The sixth chaos from the media: pseudo original

　　Feng Guozhen told reporters: "The most exasperating thing is that many articles we have worked so hard to write have been originally protected, but as you know, there are some marketing numbers, which take these contents that you have a particularly high click volume and then change them later, just after the original approval percentage, so it is not plagiarism."

　　For some time, the competition in the media market has become increasingly fierce, and all major platforms have encouraged original articles and established an original protection mechanism, so that original content can be recommended first. Since media authors can take the lead and pursue originality for their own content, they are also racking their brains. "Washing the manuscript" is pseudo original’s crash method.

　　"Washing the manuscript" is to take other people’s original articles, make a makeover, and package them into their own articles without being discovered by others, pretending to be original. This WeChat WeChat official account seems to be marketing insurance. On July 25th this year, this trumpet published a short article about "manuscript washing": "Press pseudo original, do manuscript washing seriously, and generate 100,000 explosive articles in one second". After the reporter opened Baidu and searched pseudo original, many websites appeared on the screen. The reporter opened the number one website, copied a high school Chinese text in the input box of the website, and clicked "Generate pseudo original" on the screen. Within one second, the "manuscript washing" was automatically completed by the website. This is an article by the famous writer Liang Heng. Comparing the original text with "pseudo original", we can find that 14 of the short paragraphs of more than 120 words have been replaced by words with similar meanings. In this way, plagiarism is more hidden, the original author is more difficult to find, and the auditing mechanism of some platforms can be bypassed.

　　From the media, some original articles will be copied, but it is not easy to defend rights.

　　Wang Sixin, a professor at China Communication University, said: "A large number of self-media infringements occur between individuals. If an individual wants to defend his rights, he usually faces the high cost of defending rights, and the evidence of defending rights is difficult to obtain evidence, so many infringers use the platform of self-media to arbitrarily infringe."

　　The rich and varied information gives the audience more choices, but the mixed and confusing information is also polluting our cyberspace, and the media is not a place of extra-legality.

　　Su Renxian, deputy director of the Mobile Network Administration Bureau of the Central Network Information Office, said: "In the next step, the Central Network Information Office will coordinate relevant departments and further intensify its work. First, innovate management ideas, explore new methods, manage new formats and solve new problems. Implement classified management, territorial management and whole process management for self-media; The second is to carry out special rectification activities from the media, severely punish illegal and illegal accounts according to laws and regulations, resolutely curb the chaos from the media, resolutely safeguard the normal communication order of the network, and strive to create a clean, positive, healthy and orderly cyberspace. "

　　Media has become a huge industry, but the rules of practice are not mature. Some practitioners lack self-discipline, some platforms lack social responsibility, and some regulatory measures have not yet been put in place. Some media have lost their basic bottom line in order to win the favor of the market. Although the threshold of information release has been lowered since the media era, this does not mean that you can do whatever you want without rules. The internet is not a place of extra-legality. It is not for anyone to edit it if they want, copy it if they want, and spray it if they want. From the media, we should also respect facts, spread rationally, strictly abide by the bottom line of law and morality, and on this basis, work together to "create a clean and honest cyberspace."

On the morning of February 3rd, under the guidance of Sichuan Provincial Department of Commerce and sponsored by Meishan Municipal Bureau of Commerce and Dongpo District Government of Meishan City, "Weimei Sichuan Xiangpiao Dongpo" 2023 Meishan Food Activity and Meizhou Famous Chef Award Ceremony were held in Impression Water Street of Dongpo, Meishan, which also marked the official launch of 2023 Meishan Food Activity.

The event lasted from February 3rd to February 5th (Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month). During the event, hundreds of food merchants were attracted to participate. The products included Tianfu famous dishes, Dongpo famous dishes, non-legacy foods, special snacks, innovative products, rich American foods and high quality and low price.

In the past, the hebang cuisine in Sichuan cuisine refers to the food taste along the Minjiang River. How to connect the cities along the Minjiang River into a modern food corridor? On the same day, the food industry associations in Chengdu, Meishan, Deyang, Ziyang and Leshan signed a strategic cooperation agreement to jointly build a "Minjiang Food Corridor in Metropolitan Area", which will rely on the opportunity of the urbanization development of Chengde Meizi to strengthen cooperation and exchange and innovative research and development of dishes, jointly inherit Sichuan cuisine culture and develop Tianfu cuisine. The event also publicized the local standards of Dongpo cuisine in Sichuan Province (Meishan City).

In recent years, Meishan City has adhered to the "Meishan Excellent Talents Project" as the overall plan, gradually implemented the Meizhou local talents cultivation plan, carried out the cultivation and selection of Meizhou famous craftsmen and Meizhou famous chefs, and awarded the second batch of Meizhou famous chefs. (Bai Yang reporter Zhang Meng)

　　On the morning of June 30th, the centralized launching activities of the third batch of newly started projects in Shenzhen in 2023 were held in Longhua District. There are 294 new projects started in this centralized way, with a total investment of about 314.43 billion yuan, and the planned investment in 2023 is about 47.05 billion yuan. Mayor Qin Weizhong attended the event and announced the start of the project.

　　It is reported that among the 294 centralized construction projects, there are 210 government-invested projects with a total investment of about 88.44 billion yuan and an annual planned investment of about 14.15 billion yuan, accounting for 30.1% of the annual planned investment of all projects. There are 84 social investment projects, with a total investment of about 225.99 billion yuan and an annual planned investment of about 32.90 billion yuan, accounting for 69.9% of the annual planned investment of all projects.

　　In terms of fields, there are 34 new projects in the industrial field, with a total investment of about 92.53 billion yuan and an annual planned investment of about 13.94 billion yuan. It mainly includes Huizhou 26-6 Oilfield Development Project, Luozu Area "Industrial Upstairs" Project, BYD Energy Storage Industrial Park Project, etc.

　　There are 91 infrastructure projects with a total investment of about 36.43 billion yuan and an annual planned investment of about 6.40 billion yuan. It mainly includes the interception and drainage project of Shawan River Shenzhen Reservoir, the reconstruction project of Caimei Interchange, and the construction project of Huancang South Road (west section).

　　There are 133 projects in the field of people’s livelihood with a total investment of about 55.17 billion yuan and an annual planned investment of about 8.62 billion yuan. It mainly includes the reconstruction and expansion project of Luohu Chinese Medicine Hospital, south university of science and technology of china Affiliated Hospital (headquarters) and Ocean University (Phase I).

　　There are 36 other projects with a total investment of about 130.30 billion yuan and an annual planned investment of about 18.09 billion yuan.

　　It is worth noting that there are 18 new projects with a total investment of more than 5 billion yuan, with a total investment of about 183.31 billion yuan and an annual planned investment of about 16.39 billion yuan. There are 7 projects with a total investment of 3 billion to 5 billion yuan, with a total investment of about 24.91 billion yuan and an annual planned investment of about 5.34 billion yuan. There are 33 projects with a total investment of 1 billion to 3 billion yuan, with a total investment of about 64.62 billion yuan and an annual planned investment of about 12.81 billion yuan.

294 projects, including Ocean University (Phase I), will be started intensively, and there will be a "new" school hospital shopping mall at the doorstep.

　　On the morning of June 30th, the third batch of newly started projects in Shenzhen in 2023 was held. The reporter learned from the scene that there were 294 new projects started in this concentration. Among them, there are 34 industrial projects, mainly concentrated in advanced manufacturing, and the pace of building a modern industrial system has accelerated. There will also be schools, hospitals and shopping malls in front of citizens’ homes, and a number of traffic improvement projects and tourism development projects will be started, which will further improve the quality of urban life.

　　Highlight the manufacturing industry and increase the number of "Shenzhen Zhizao"

　　Giving prominence to the manufacturing industry as the master, Shenzhen will promote the development of strategic emerging industries with advanced manufacturing as the mainstay and enhance the competitiveness of the modern industrial system. In this batch of newly started projects, there are 34 industrial projects, including the new generation mobile terminal intelligent manufacturing base project, BYD energy storage industrial park project, and the comprehensive development project of "20+8" advanced manufacturing park for intelligent sensors and precision instruments in the Bay Area (Phase II).

　　The main venue of the centralized start-up activity is located at the project site of the new generation mobile terminal intelligent manufacturing base, which is dedicated to building a leading domestic high-end intelligent manufacturing demonstration park integrating research, production and marketing, and promoting the industrial development of Shenzhen in the new generation of intelligent terminals; The project of Shenzhen Energy-Siemens Energy Cooperation Industrial Park will be built into a source of energy industry innovation, a technical test site for advanced industries, a model room for future zero-carbon parks, and strive to be a national demonstration benchmark for energy industry; The R&D and production base project of peripheral products of intelligent terminals will gather the upstream and downstream industrial chains of intelligent terminal equipment products.

　　Shenzhen promotes the construction of major scientific and technological infrastructure. The Shenzhen Zhongneng high repetition rate X-ray free electron laser project, which started construction this time, will promote original scientific research in the fields of information, life, materials and energy, and is of great significance for promoting the innovative development of strategic emerging industries in Shenzhen and the localization of key instruments and equipment. The construction of the National Technical Standards Innovation Base (Shenzhen) project will build a world-class public service platform for standards innovation.

　　133 livelihood projects continue to improve the quality of life.

　　Among the newly started projects, there are 133 projects in the field of people’s livelihood.

　　In terms of school construction, the Qianwan 10-unit nine-year compulsory school project and the Mawan 19-unit nine-year compulsory school project located in Qianhai Cooperation Zone can provide 3,360 and 2,520 degrees respectively after completion; Shenzhen High School, a high school affiliated to the National People’s Congress in Dapeng New District, will be expanded to provide 900 degrees. Baoan middle school (Group) Junior Middle School will be rebuilt and expanded, and 400 new degrees will be added. The commencement of the Ocean University (Phase I) project will gather global high-end marine talents and scientific and technological resources, and provide strong talent guarantee and scientific and technological support for Shenzhen to accelerate the construction of a global ocean centre city with international attraction, competitiveness and influence.

　　In terms of hospital construction, the Baoan Hospital project of the Municipal People’s Hospital can provide 3,000 beds after completion to build a medical center in northern Shenzhen; South university of science and technology of china Affiliated Hospital (Headquarters) project, with 800 beds planned, will make up for south university of science and technology of china’s shortcomings in the development and layout of medical disciplines and further enhance the comprehensive strength level of Shenzhen research hospitals; After the reconstruction and expansion of Luohu Chinese Medicine Hospital, the number of beds will increase to 700, improving the medical environment for patients.

　　In addition, the renovation and upgrading project of Dongmen Commercial Pedestrian Street, China Resources (Pingshan) Vientiane City Project and xiaomeisha Coastal Ocean Tourism Development Project will start, which will provide new choices for citizens’ consumption and leisure; The Guiwan section project of Qianhai Stone Park will build a cultural node of Shenzhen-Hong Kong cooperation and a world-class living room in the Bay Area; Shenzhen-Shantou Hub Project, Caimei Interchange Reconstruction Project, Longda Expressway Municipal Reconstruction Project (Phase I)-Guangqiao Interchange started two ramp projects, which further opened traffic bottlenecks and improved the quality of traffic.

　　Strive to start big projects every month in the second half of the year.

　　Shenzhen insists on driving effective investment with major projects, and strives to form a good pattern of planning a batch, reserving a batch, building a batch and reaching production, so as to gain momentum for high-quality development. Prior to this, two batches of centralized construction activities have been held in Shenzhen this year, with a total of 529 new projects, with a total investment of 678.7 billion yuan and an annual planned investment of 104.4 billion yuan. The construction of these projects has effectively promoted the speed and quality improvement of fixed assets investment in the city. From January to May, the investment in fixed assets in Shenzhen increased by 12.4%, and the investment operation showed a good trend of speeding up, improving quality and efficiency.

　　Guo Ziping, director of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, said that the next step will focus on two aspects: First, comprehensively coordinate and dispatch the projects that have already started, especially the newly started projects this year, and give full play to the "1+10+20" scheduling mechanism, focusing on Line 15 of the fifth phase of the track, Pingyan Railway, Tencent Music Headquarters, BYD Global R&D Center and Energy Storage Industrial Park, and the Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen) Medical College to follow the progress. Second, we will comprehensively promote the early projects to accelerate the construction, speed up the Free Electron Laser, Shenzhen Academy of Medical Sciences and Shenzhen Bay Laboratory Campus, other tracks in the fifth phase of the track, Xili High-speed Railway Hub, and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Power Transmission Project in Southeast Tibet, and strive to start major strategic projects every month in the second half of the year, rolling and accelerating the construction, and continuously consolidating the investment growth potential.

There is such a car, which has experienced 46 years of history and is still enduring. Its emergence perfectly explains the compact hatchback.

This car is not only a household name in China, but also fascinated by a large number of fans all over the world. German Chancellor Angela Merkel and football superstar David Beckham are its owners. It isVolkswagen Golf.

The first generation of golf: 1974-1983

In May 1974, the first generation of golf officially entered people’s sight.. Italian car designer Giorgetto put forward the design concept of "origami", with angular overall shape, black plastic air intake grille, two round headlights, straight bumper and simple lines, which are very intriguing.

The first generation of golf used a hatchback design, and there are two versions of three-door hatchback and five-door hatchback.

The engine adopts front drive, and the chassis suspension adopts front McPherson and rear semi-trailing arm dependent suspension.

In terms of power, the first-generation golf that was originally launched was equipped with a 1.1-liter inline four-cylinder engine.Since then, golf with 1.3-liter, 1.5-liter, 1.6-liter and 1.7-liter gasoline engines and 1.5-liter and 1.6-liter diesel engines have been introduced one after another, matched with 4-speed and 5-speed manual gearboxes and 3-speed automatic gearboxes.

In June 1976, Volkswagen introduced the Golf GTI, a golf derivative model.

The acceleration time of 0-100km/h is only 9 seconds for a 1.6L engine with 108 horsepower.This data is a very attractive car even now. Perhaps golf has defined what a real "small steel gun" is.

The global sales of the first generation golf totaled 6,780,050 sets, so the "National God Car" gained a firm foothold.

The second generation of golf: 1983-1992

In August 1983, Volkswagen introduced the second generation golf, and the models were still three-door and five-door hatchbacks.. Although the head shape of the second generation golf seems to have no obvious change from that of the first generation, it is smoother as a whole, and the size of the whole car has increased compared with that of the first generation, and the wheelbase has increased by about 70mm to 2470 mm.

In terms of power, the second generation golf is equipped with 1.3-liter, 1.6-liter and 1.8-liter inline four-cylinder engines. According to different models, the second generation golf is equipped with 4-speed and 5-speed manual gearboxes and 3-speed automatic gearboxes to choose from.The global sales of the second generation golf totaled about 6,301,000 sets.

The Third Generation Golf: 1991-1997

The third generation of golf appeared in August 1991.In terms of appearance, the third generation golf is more rounded, and the headlight shape has become an inner oval style. The turn signals and fog lights on both sides of the bumper are designed in one piece, and the thick black rubbing strips echo with the black lips below. Configuration has increased, such as electric sunroof, remote control key and airbag.

It is worth mentioning that,The 2.8L VR6 naturally aspirated engine was used for the first time in the third generation golf.. By 1994, the engine displacement of Golf VR6 was increased to 2.9L. Within a six-year life cycle,About 4,805,900 sets of third-generation golf were sold.Although the competition of hatchback cars is becoming increasingly fierce, millions of sales still prove the strong product strength of the third generation golf.

The Fourth Generation Golf: 1997-2003

The fourth generation of golf should be the most impressive for domestic consumers.Because FAW-Volkswagen introduced it to China in 2003.

The fourth generation golf, which was introduced in 1997, has gradually become familiar with people. The design concept of the car follows the "arched" design language of Volkswagen in that year, that is, "Arched" design language.At the same time, this generation of golf put the Volkswagen logo in the middle of the steering wheel, and it is still in use today.

Domestic golf is equipped with naturally aspirated engines with displacement of 1.6L, 1.8L and 2.0L.This year (2003) was also the year when overseas golf models were discontinued. However, the domestically produced golf still maintained the high quality of overseas models, which can be described as full of virtue.

In fact, Golf 4 also has GTI version, but FAW-Volkswagen did not introduce it, which also led many golf fans to transplant Audi TT engine in the later period to achieve GTI performance.

In 2002, Volkswagen introduced the Golf R32, which was equipped with the same 3.2L V6 engine of Audi TT, and the acceleration time of 0-100km/h was only 6.6s This kind of power should be the peak of the small steel gun at that time.

The Fifth Generation Golf: 2003-2008

Volkswagen released the fifth generation golf at the Frankfurt Motor Show in October 2003., and it was officially released one month later. After nearly 30 years of evolution, the recognition of golf design has become stronger. The body size has also been continuously lengthened, reaching 4204X1759X1479mm (length/width/height) and the wheelbase is 2578 mm.

Due to the hot sale of Golf 4 in the domestic market, and considering that the fifth generation golf is not very popular in Europe, it has not been introduced into China.

This generation also has GTI version, 2.0T engine, the maximum power is 197 horsepower, and the acceleration time from 0 to 100 km/h is only 6.9sHowever, due to the high import price, many domestic fans missed their dreams. Although golf is not on fire, its sedan version is on fire-Sagitar.

Sixth Generation Golf: 2008-2013

The 6th Generation Golf debuted at the Paris Motor Show in 2008., which is based on the upgrade of PQ35 platform of the fifth generation golf. The inspiration of the new car comes from the first and fourth generation golf. The shape of the blackened headlights on the front of the car has changed slightly, and the curve on the inside of the headlights has been changed to a nearly right-angle design.

In 2009, the sixth generation golf models continued to be imported from FAW-Volkswagen. This generation of cars is also the first car for many domestic consumers. The overall working materials and configuration level of the interior have been strengthened, and good sales results have been achieved in both domestic and other markets.

Although there are only 1.6L and 1.4T engines made in China, they still can’t resist the buying enthusiasm of domestic consumers, and once there was a phenomenon of raising the price to pick up the car.

However, the problem was quickly exposed, that is, the life of the 7-speed dry dual-clutch gearbox.Many car owners feedback that the vehicle shifts jitter, abnormal noise, and sometimes even insufficient power output. Although Volkswagen finally gave the promise of extending the gearbox warranty, consumers were very sad about this hurdle.

It is worth mentioning that,In March 2010, the domestic golf GTI was officially listed, with a price of 235,800 yuan.. The domestic production of golf GTI injected fresh blood into the gradually refined automobile market at that time. Domestic golf GTI is basically the same as overseas models, but the power is weakened.Adopt the same 200 HP 2.0TSI engine as Magotan.

In 2011, Golf R was officially imported and sold in China, which brought good news to "steel cannon" lovers.

Seventh Generation Golf: 2013-present

At the 2012 Paris Motor Show, the seventh generation of golf was officially unveiled., sharing the MQB platform with Audi A3, and being equipped with 1.2T EA211 engine for the first time, the power and fuel economy have been improved.

The body size has been improved, with the length, width, height and wheelbase of 4259/1799/1476mm and the wheelbase of 2637mm respectively.

The appearance is more tough, and the headlights are perfectly integrated with the air intake grille. Standard LED daytime running lights and LED taillights also make Gao 7 more avant-garde, and all these changes make its prospects look almost perfect.

However, for the sake of cost, the seventh-generation golf rear suspension is reduced to torsion beam non-independent suspension.This incident was suddenly detonated in the domestic market. This time, Volkswagen was forced to make a change again, changing the rear suspension of the 1.4T model into an independent suspension in the redesigned model, and this matter subsided slightly.

However, even if the suspension is changed and the DSG gearbox is improved, it is difficult for Golf 7 to reach the peak of Golf 6.

Eighth Generation Golf (2020)

On October 24, 2019, the eighth generation golf was officially released in Wolfsburg, the birthplace.. After 45 years, Volkswagen Golf has been deeply rooted in people’s hearts, and many people have their own unique feelings for it. The evolution of golf is more like a microcosm of the evolution of German industry.

Golf can be regarded as one of the most classic models.For this kind of vehicles with inheritance responsibility, shape design is particularly important.

Can’t easily make too much change, because it is still a golf; But it has to be changed, because it has attracted much attention.Therefore, if the designers want to make a breakthrough in design, they must innovate.

At the beginning of the design, Klaus Bischoff, the design director of Volkswagen brand, put forward the design of the eighth generation golf.More fluent, more sporty and more unique."requirements. Compared with the seventh-generation model, the front of Golf 8 is flatter and lower, and the new LED daytime running lights look more unique.

Digitalization "is the main design language of this generation of car interior." The interior eliminates a large number of physical buttons, and the 10.25-inch LCD instrument panel is matched with the 8.25-inch central control screen.

In addition, the automatic transmission model will cancel the mechanical shift mechanism and replace it with an electronic shift lever.The newly designed bumper is somewhat similar to the Porsche 911, but shorter and smaller in size.

In terms of power, two gasoline engines-a 1.0t three-cylinder engine and a 1.5T four-cylinder engine-will be launched soon after domestic production.

At present, the GTI model has been released overseas, and it is believed that it will be introduced into China in the near future. At the same time, the "GT" family may also introduce GTE models.

Golf is still golf, which can never be replaced by fans.

　　Agricultural brand is an important symbol of agricultural and rural modernization, and cultivating and developing agricultural brand is an important starting point for comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and accelerating the construction of an agricultural power. In 2022, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs issued the "Excellent Agricultural Brand Cultivation Plan (2022-2025)", which defined the objectives, tasks and measures for strengthening agricultural brands. In 2023, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee proposed to support poverty-stricken areas to build regional public brands. In this issue, invited experts will discuss issues related to brand strengthening agriculture.

　　Actively cultivate agricultural brands

　　What is the current development of agricultural brands in China?

　　Hu Glacier (Director and Researcher, Agricultural Products Trade and Policy Research Office, Institute of Rural Development, China Academy of Social Sciences): Agricultural brand building is an important measure to promote the high-quality development of agriculture. Cultivating and developing agricultural brands is conducive to improving the modernization level of the whole agricultural industry chain, guiding the gathering of high-quality resources, and promoting the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, which is an important way to increase farmers’ income and enhance agricultural competitiveness.

　　In recent years, the state has issued a series of policies and measures around building agricultural brands. In 2022, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee proposed to carry out the actions of improving agricultural varieties, improving quality, building brands and improving standardized production. In 2023, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee proposed to support poverty-stricken areas to build regional public brands. In April this year, the General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs issued the "Implementation Plan for Supporting Poverty-stricken Areas to Build Regional Public Brands (2023-2025)", emphasizing the efforts to build regional public brands in poverty-stricken areas and promoting the effective connection between consolidating and expanding poverty-stricken achievements and rural revitalization.

　　All localities actively cultivate agricultural brands in light of their own reality. For example, Heilongjiang Province, as a major agricultural province, has made great efforts to build a provincial-level high-quality agricultural brand with "excellent black soil", build a "1141" agricultural brand system and build a life-cycle agricultural brand management mechanism. In order to strengthen the construction of agricultural brands and establish and improve the mechanism of cultivation, development and protection of agricultural brands, Hainan Province has promoted the establishment of an agricultural brand catalogue system.

　　Agricultural brands have achieved practical results in promoting the quality and efficiency of agricultural industries. According to estimates, compared with 2012, in 2022, the output of public brand agricultural products in China agricultural brand catalogue area increased by nearly 55%, and the sales increased by nearly 80%, driving the income of local farmers to increase by 65%. From the current development of agricultural brands in China, it has the following characteristics.

　　First, regional public brands, corporate brands and product brands have developed rapidly. According to the data of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, in recent years, agricultural and rural departments at all levels have further promoted brand strengthening agriculture and cultivated a number of influential agricultural brands. By the end of 2021, about 3,000 regional public brands, 5,100 enterprise brands and 6,500 product brands have been cultivated by provincial agricultural and rural departments. According to relevant reports, Wuchang Rice, as a regional public brand, has a brand value of 71.31 billion yuan in 2023.

　　Second, the cultivation of agricultural brand products and brand assistance have achieved results. The "Excellent Agricultural Brand Cultivation Plan (2022-2025)" proposes that by 2025, we will focus on grain and oil, fruits and vegetables, tea, animal husbandry, aquatic products and other categories, build a number of regional public brands of agricultural products with excellent quality, distinctive features, strong driving force, high reputation and consumer loyalty, and cultivate and promote a number of enterprise brands and high-quality features with excellent products, good reputation, obvious industrial driving effect and core competitiveness. In 2022, 75 brands including Wuchang Rice, Enshi Potato, Luochuan Apple, Wenchang Chicken and jinxiang garlic were included in the agricultural brand quality cultivation plan, and 69 brands were included this year. In terms of agricultural brand assistance in poverty-stricken areas, by the end of 2022, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs had taken the lead in helping 20 key counties, and the average premium of branded agricultural products in poverty-stricken areas exceeded 20%.

　　Third, the variety, quality and brand of agricultural products are integrated with each other. In the process of agricultural and rural economic development, the rapid growth of corporate brands has brought about market segmentation, which often reflects the quality differences in the early days. In recent years, with the continuous emergence of new crop varieties, the protection of intellectual property rights has gradually increased, and more and more new varieties are deeply bound to brands. For example, in 2022, many new corn varieties such as "Denghai 2035", "Denghai 2052" and "Denghai 2056" independently developed by Denghai Seed Industry passed the examination and approval, and "Denghai" became the brand prefix of crop varieties.

　　Fourth, the ability of brand marketing and promotion has been improved, and the speed of brand renewal has been greatly accelerated. With the help of the Internet, agricultural brands promote consumer reach and sales through digital marketing. With the help of well-known exhibitions and other platforms at home and abroad, the promotion efforts have been intensified, and various channels such as video and live broadcast have been used to enhance the communication power. High-quality agricultural products have been sought after more and more, and new agricultural brands have begun to emerge, including many emerging, innovative and differentiated agricultural brands. For example, Xuwen pineapple, fire crystal persimmon and other high-quality agricultural products quickly became popular. Cultivating agricultural brands needs to consider long-term value, which also requires building a comprehensive brand development strategy.

　　Fifth, the brand participation of consumers continues to increase. In the traditional sense, consumers’ contribution and participation to the brand depends on factors such as culture and habits. However, with the development of mobile Internet, more and more consumers’ feedback has been absorbed into the cultivation and development of agricultural brands. The relationship between agricultural brand cultivation and consumer feedback is getting closer and closer. Some consumers directly send the design drawings of product packaging and brand to manufacturers through short videos, and some consumers participate in brand promotion through media.

　　We should also see that at present, there are still many problems in China’s agricultural brands, such as excessive but not refined, large but not strong, and brand influence needs to be improved, which is also the focus of brand promotion in the future. With the improvement of the level of economic and social development, more and more excellent agricultural brands will come to the fore, constantly meeting the people’s growing needs for a better life.

　　Help improve agricultural quality and increase farmers’ income

　　What is the role of agricultural brands in promoting agricultural quality and efficiency and increasing farmers’ income?

　　Liu Naiyong (researcher, National Agricultural Market Research Center, China Agricultural University): In recent years, China’s agricultural brands have mushroomed, which not only allows consumers to enjoy more high-quality agricultural products, but also plays a significant role in promoting the high-quality development of agricultural industries and increasing farmers’ income.

　　First of all, agricultural brand building has promoted the development of agricultural industry standardization. Agricultural products have natural non-standardized characteristics, and coupled with a series of processes such as cleaning, sorting, packaging, warehousing and logistics, it is difficult for agricultural products to maintain stable quality and consumption experience. Cultivating and developing agricultural brands has enabled many new agricultural operators to embark on the road of standardized production, and through modern industry and digital technology, the whole process of agricultural products from field to table has been standardized. In the process of brand building, agricultural business entities promote the whole agricultural industry to form a more mature division of labor system, optimize the efficiency of industrial factor input allocation, and greatly improve the total factor productivity of agricultural industry. For example, wuchang city, Heilongjiang Province, following the development idea of "building a brand, bringing vitality to an industry and enriching farmers", built a regional public brand of Wuchang rice, comprehensively promoted the standardized production of Wuchang rice, standardized all the processes and procedures such as seed, planting, storage, processing, environment and traceability management, established and improved the whole process standard system from field to table, and promoted the high-quality development of Wuchang rice, with an output value of about 16 billion yuan in 2021. Zhashui County, Shaanxi Province actively builds a regional public brand of auricularia auricula, cultivates a number of auricularia auricula strains unique to Zhashui, promulgates local standards in Shaanxi Province, establishes a technical service system for enterprise demonstration planting and the whole process of auricularia auricula industry, implements the standard awareness rate and reaches 100%, and promotes the transformation of auricularia auricula from relying on traditional experience to modern standardized production, achieving annual cultivation of about 100 million bags of auricularia auricula and production of about 5,000 tons of dried auricula, effectively driving farmers to increase their income.

　　Secondly, agricultural brands communicate both ends of supply and demand, which promotes the adjustment and upgrading of agricultural industrial structure. By creating agricultural brands, the differentiated characteristics of agricultural products such as physical geography, production process, technology and product quality are passed on to consumers, and agricultural brands become a "bridge" for communication between producers and consumers. At the same time, in the process of cultivating and developing agricultural brands, changes in the consumer market are constantly fed back to agricultural business entities, promoting the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure. For example, Qingcaitou was originally a traditional planting variety in Fuling District, Chongqing, and pickled mustard tuber with it was a snack for people on both sides of the Yangtze River. With the fast pace of people’s life, the consumption demand of simple fast food, business trip and accompanying dishes is expanding rapidly. Grasping the opportunity of changing consumer demand, Fuling District has made great efforts to build a regional public brand of Fuling mustard tuber. While adhering to the traditional production techniques, it has continued to develop and promote excellent varieties with high yield and disease resistance and suitable for harvesting machines, keeping up with market development and demand, innovating product research and development, and building a brand matrix. Today, Fuling mustard tuber has become a pillar industry with an annual output value of more than 13 billion yuan. Traditional production techniques have been listed in the national intangible cultural heritage list. The products are sold all over the country and exported to Japan, Australia, the United States and other countries and regions.

　　Thirdly, the creation of agricultural brands has promoted the upgrading of industries with traditional characteristics and advantages, and helped rural revitalization and farmers’ income increase. At present, China’s consumer demand has changed from focusing on quantity growth to pursuing quality life, and the development of agricultural industry has also paid more attention to improving quality and efficiency. Developing agricultural brands can effectively promote the upgrading of industries with traditional characteristics and advantages, and help revitalize rural industries and enrich the people and strengthen agriculture. For example, xuwen county is the largest pineapple producing area in China, accounting for more than one third of the country’s pineapple planting area. With the increasing variety of fruits, xuwen county has built Xuwen pineapple regional public brand, promoted excellent varieties of pineapple, issued regional public brand logos, established pineapple buyers’ alliance, vigorously organized the docking of production and marketing, and promoted Xuwen pineapple sales growth. The industrial output value climbed from 980 million yuan in 2018 to about 2.5 billion yuan in 2022, which led to about 50,000 farmers. There are many industries with traditional advantages like Xuwen pineapple in China, and brand building is a powerful means and an effective path to promote its upgrading, help rural industries revitalize and realize enriching the people and strengthening agriculture.

　　"internet plus" promotes brand building

　　What are the practices of cultivating and developing agricultural brands in China in e-commerce marketing and digital empowerment?

　　Qi Yunlan (Research Fellow, Institute of Market Economy, the State Council Development Research Center): In recent years, all localities have attached great importance to the cultivation and development of agricultural brands, and used various marketing methods such as the Internet, e-commerce and new media to publicize agricultural brands, expand marketing channels of agricultural products, empower agricultural fields with digital technology, and enhance the level of agricultural modernization and promote the construction of agricultural brands through digitalization, networking and intelligence.

　　The first is to introduce an e-commerce platform to help build a high-quality agricultural brand. From a national perspective, many villages and towns based on the advantages of local resources, by introducing e-commerce platforms such as Tmall and JD.COM, cultivate e-commerce talents, open up channels for production and marketing, and improve the scale and standardization level of production and sales of advantageous agriculture, so that one village (or several villages) can own a brand product or brand industry with great market potential, obvious regional characteristics and high added value. Moreover, the scale of some village-level dominant brand agricultural products has gradually expanded to towns and even counties, forming dominant industrial clusters with brand influence, and the brand development effect and spillover effect are remarkable. Taking changge city as an example, e-commerce has become an important starting point to promote the innovation and development of brand agriculture. Twenty well-known e-commerce platforms, such as Alibaba International Station, Tmall, AliExpress and JD.COM, were introduced locally, and more than 20,000 online stores were opened. In 2022, e-commerce transactions reached 16.7 billion yuan.

　　The second is to strengthen the introduction and cultivation of e-commerce talents, widely use new media marketing methods such as live broadcast and short video, publicize and promote agricultural brands, and expand agricultural product marketing channels. From the practice of various places, great efforts have been made to strengthen the training and introduction of e-commerce talents and enrich product connotations and scenarios. Many local governments, together with industry associations, have organized training to explain the contents of "prospering agriculture through several businesses", live broadcasting with goods, brand building, etc., and trained a group of "new farmers" who have mastered the operation ability of new media to strengthen the promotion of agricultural brands. At the same time, build online celebrity products and expand the market influence of agricultural brands. In some places, in the construction of agricultural brands, through the cooperation of the government, enterprises, farmers and associations, the quality of agricultural products is improved and the brand connotation is enriched from the aspects of building a green production system and a quality and safety traceability system. With new e-commerce formats such as content e-commerce, interest e-commerce and social e-commerce as the carrier, we will build brand image through multiple platforms and channels, enrich marketing scenarios and promote the sales of agricultural products. According to data from the Ministry of Commerce, in the first half of 2023, the online retail sales of rural physical goods nationwide was 1.02 trillion yuan, up 11.3% year-on-year.

　　Third, relying on big data of agricultural products trading and using digital technology as a means to optimize the whole agricultural industry chain and accelerate the development of agricultural branding. In recent years, rural e-commerce is extremely active, and a large number of online real-time transaction data are gathered in the process of agricultural products e-commerce transactions. Agricultural product producers and operators in various places use the user data of e-commerce platform to understand consumer demand in multiple dimensions, and apply big data acquisition and analysis technology to dynamically match the supply chain management of agricultural products and fill the shortcomings of sales channels. At the same time, improve the traceability system of agricultural products, standardize and optimize the whole industrial chain and supply chain of agricultural products from production, packaging, transportation, storage to sales and after-sales, and increase the added value and brand premium of agricultural products. For example, in promoting "developing agriculture through several businesses", Shanghai connects the supply and demand sides through platforms such as Life, Pinduoduo, and Meituan to promote the sales of agricultural products, especially brand-name agricultural products, and better meet the living needs of urban residents. According to a survey, 42.6% of Shanghai residents are willing to pay a premium of 10% to 30% to choose branded agricultural products, and the online repurchase rate is 84.1%.

　　Fourth, give full play to the guiding role of the government. Relevant departments, in combination with the characteristics of regional agricultural resources, make clear the overall goal and development direction of regional agricultural products branding, and plan the integrated development of regional public brands and industrial clusters. In practice, all localities attach great importance to the construction of special agricultural products production and processing bases, logistics industrial parks, basic information networks and other facilities, providing a strong guarantee for large-scale production, sales and logistics. In particular, by uniting rural e-commerce enterprises, we will jointly build a warehouse-distribution logistics integration base and share warehouse-distribution manpower, material resources and site resources, thus significantly reducing the distribution cost of express delivery enterprises and the storage cost of rural e-commerce enterprises.

　　To sum up, under the background of "internet plus", China’s agricultural brand cultivation methods have been continuously innovated, and the level of standardization, digitalization and traceability has been significantly improved. E-commerce, live broadcast, short video and other new media marketing channels have been widely used in the field of agricultural product marketing, and an agricultural brand development model based on standardized production and quality certification has been initially formed, with digital empowerment, production and marketing docking and brand building as the means.

　　Focus on local products and create a golden business card for regional development

　　How can all localities give full play to their unique resource advantages, do a good job in "local products" and promote the development of agricultural brands?

　　Hu Xiaoyun (Director, China Agricultural Brand Research Center, China Rural Development Research Institute, Zhejiang University): Our country is rich in special agricultural products, which are unique in regional ecology, variety quality, technological characteristics, cultural connotation and product flavor. As an excellent local product, geographical indication agricultural products have become an important carrier to build agricultural brands.

　　Since the beginning of this century, all localities have given full play to their unique resource advantages, done a good job in "local products" articles, from theoretical research to policy support, and started with the creation of regional public brands of agricultural products, so as to brand distinctive agricultural products, enhance the resource value of local products, and achieve a win-win situation for all parties.

　　First, theoretical research helps the development of agricultural branding. The most distinctive resources in China’s agriculture are geographical indication agricultural products based on the ecological and cultural connotations of specific regions. The number of theoretical research results on the creation and management of special geographical indications and regional public brands is increasing. For example, the number of papers on China Knowledge Network with agricultural brands and regional public brands of agricultural products as keywords is increasing, and the theoretical support system for agricultural brand building is constantly being built. The theoretical research of relevant teams in colleges and universities has promoted the development of agricultural brands in China, especially the branding process of high-quality local products, and also promoted the introduction of relevant support policies.

　　The second is to strengthen the protection and management of agricultural products with geographical indications. Based on an international perspective, relevant departments actively promote the protection of origin, the registration of geographical indications trademarks and the registration of geographical indications of agricultural products, promote the development of agricultural products with geographical indications, and learn from the international experience of agricultural products brand development to promote the system design of agricultural brand development. More and more attention has been paid to the development of agricultural brands in various places, and a series of agricultural brand building with local characteristics has been carried out. In 2019, new special signs for geographical indications were released. The Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on Doing a Good Job in the Implementation of the Protection Project of Geographical Indications Agricultural Products in 2022 proposes to tap traditional farming culture and cultivate regional brands with geographical indication agricultural products as the core.

　　Third, steadily promote the branding of agricultural products with geographical indications. All localities have promoted geographical indication agricultural products to create a regional public brand of agricultural products with a single category (industry), and become the leading brand and platform brand of local agriculture, which has enhanced the brand value of local products. For example, Yanchi County in Ningxia strives to build a regional public brand around Tan Sheep, and professional institutions design brand strategies and spread brands for it. Yanchitan sheep (meat) has been selected as a national geographical indication protection product, China Agricultural Brand Catalogue 2019 regional public brand of agricultural products, etc. In 2022, the total industrial chain output value of Tan sheep in Yanchi County reached 6.45 billion yuan, and the income from Tan sheep breeding accounted for more than 50% of the per capita disposable income of local farmers. At present, the regional public brands of agricultural products based on geographical indications have more and more market influence, and have formed a brand cluster effect.

　　The fourth is to explore the creation of regional public brands of multi-category agricultural products. Based on the actual situation of mountainous areas in China, such as many agricultural categories, small scale, scattered planting blocks, unique varieties and techniques, relatively poor regional economy and weak regional influence, all localities explore and promote the construction of agricultural brands, create regional public brands of multi-category agricultural products, and force product standardization through branding to improve product quality. Relying on the unique mountain ecological environment, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province has built a regional public brand "Lishui Shangeng" (registered as a collective trademark) of multi-category agricultural products, gathered regional agricultural resources, let "mountain products" go out of the "mountain gate" and enhance the brand value of ecological fine agricultural products. It has formed many industries such as fungi, tea, fruits, vegetables and medicines, and the annual sales of "Lishui Shangeng" agricultural products exceeded 10 billion yuan. Chongqing’s "Ba Wei Yu Zhen", Gansu’s "Gan Wei", Inner Mongolia’s "Tian Fu Hetao", Shandong’s "Jining Li Yi" and Zhejiang’s "Sanqu Wei" and other multi-category regional public brands of agricultural products also rely on the historical and cultural characteristics of various places to strengthen the cultural, narrative, unique and intangible value premium functions of the brands, highlighting the cultural value of local high-quality local specialties.

　　At present, relying on rural regional ecology and high-quality local products to build agricultural brands, local characteristics and cultural values are highlighted, making local local products a golden business card for regional development and effectively promoting local economic development.

　　　　On March 16th, Lianyungang Telecom Branch sent a complaint and feedback to our station, saying, "After investigation, on August 6th, 2011, with the consent of the users, the free experience ITV network TV service was installed. After three months of free experience, the staff did not remind the users to handle the disassembly procedures, resulting in ITV fees from November 2011. After discovering that the ITV fee was charged, the local telecom branch office communicated with the user in time, and immediately refunded the overcharged fee and obtained the understanding of the user. "

　　　　"The global eye fee mentioned by another user is the monthly 1 yuan fee for opening ten joint defense businesses on June 22, 2010 (the project shown on the bill is global eye business). This business is led by the public security organs and the local township government, and the technical defense business of Ping’ an Township for the masses is collected in the telecom phone bill after being confirmed by the user. "

　　　　Lianyungang Telecom Branch also said, "This complaint was not made by the user’s family, and the owner didn’t know about it." And provides a "proof" with the user’s signature and fingerprint.

　　　　However, the reporter verified that after the two parties settled the certificate, Telecom promised to refund the user the fee for the service for five months, and the user had to sign the certificate to deny the complaint. "Because we reconciled at that time, it was natural for Telecom to write like this …" Mr. Yuan said.

Special topic: picture channel

　　The Prime Minister-the President-the Prime Minister, who accomplished this cycle smartly, seems to have returned to the original starting point. But this time, he is closer to the Russian dream.

"Tough guy" Putin rarely "smiles childishly", although sunglasses block his most vivid expression. Agence France-Presse

　　His annual salary is only $74,000, which is rather shabby compared with Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong’s high income of more than $2 million, but he thinks he is not only the richest man in Europe, but also in the world. At the press conference in early 2008, he made a deep confession: "My wealth is that the Russian people asked me to lead this country twice."

　　The way of judo, the way of governing the country

　　He is only 170 cm tall, but he is the most attractive man in Russia. The song "Marry someone like Putin" has been sung all over the streets. In the middle of the year, a tabloid revealed that he had secretly divorced and was about to marry Kabayeva, a gymnastics beauty, which made him furious. On July 28th, he and his caring wife lyudmila ushered in the silver wedding anniversary, and all the rumors were broken.

　　He is one of the busiest politicians in the world and laughs at himself as a "never-ending rowing slave on a sailboat", but he is obsessed with sports and has a special liking for judo. October 7th this year is his 56th birthday. As the honorary president of the International Judo Federation, he attended the release ceremony of the teaching film "Learn Judo from Putin". In the film, he personally demonstrated judo skills, introduced the history of judo, and explained the essence of judo: "This is a noble, tolerant and mutual aid sport, because the basic principles of judo are completely in line with an inclusive society."

　　When the financial tsunami struck, Russia, whose economic engine was oil and gas export, suffered a heavy blow. However, authoritative polls in November showed that 80% of Russians still firmly believed in the development direction of their country, and that Putin was the most wise leader of the country in the past 100 years, whether he was president or prime minister.

　　Low-key handover is as tacit as ever.

　　In May this year, Putin quietly moved out of the Kremlin, "only taking a pen".

　　However, there are only 27 hours for an official to be light-skinned. The Duma passed the nomination of his prime minister by a high vote, and he stepped into the prime minister’s office in the White House on the Moscow River non-stop.

　　The word "Mapp combination" instantly swept Russia.

　　At that time, Yeltsin, who was old, handed over stormy Russia to Putin. Many people said that Putin was definitely just a puppet, but it turned out that they were wrong.

　　Eight years later, Medvedev dragged Putin’s long shadow to the top of state power, and people inevitably wondered: Is Putin willing to obey this schoolmate who is 14 years younger than him? Will Medvedev abandon Putin when he is in power?

　　Now, all doubts have vanished.

　　Putin is the prime minister and the first hero of Medvedev’s election as president. The United Russia Party, which he chairs, occupies 315 of the 450 seats in the Duma. If he is a power lover, he can use the party to control the parliament, amend the constitution and even impeach the president, but he has not done so. His statement hit the floor: "I will not be president before 2012."

　　Every time he appears in public with Medvedev, Putin is very low-key, never steals the limelight, and respects Medvedev’s presidential authority everywhere.

　　Chechen President Kadyrov renamed Victory Street in Grozny Putin Street to celebrate his birthday. He immediately asked the spokesman to respond, saying that although he had no right to influence local decision-making, he did not want similar situations to happen again.

　　And Medvedev, who was chosen by his eye, did not live up to expectations. The cooperation between him and Putin in internal affairs and diplomacy is quite tacit. The Mapp combination has withstood the tests of NATO’s eastward expansion, the deployment of missile defense system by the United States in Europe, and the war in the South Caucasus, and the government has operated diligently and maturely.

　　Medvedev often emphasizes that he and Putin have cooperated well and each has his own duties. Instead of forming a dual regime, he will show high efficiency.

　　The prestige of the general’s transposition is undiminished

　　As prime minister, Putin focuses on the management of the national economy and people’s livelihood. The growth rate of Russian economy this year is expected to be 6.8% ~ 6.9%, which is a rare answer. In the current financial crisis, he resolutely announced that no matter what the situation is, the Russian government will not change its investment plans involving housing, medical care and education, nor will it cut wages and pensions.

　　The generals have been transferred, but Putin’s prestige has not diminished at all, and so has it internationally. At the last meeting in Sochi this year, Bush praised Putin as a "strong leader" and "never afraid to say what he wants to say".

　　Swinging Buick Palace and returning to the White House, the prime minister’s career is not completely unfamiliar to Putin. More than eight years ago, it was from here that he entered the Keke Palace and was transformed from the Prime Minister into the President. However, returning to the old place after eight years is not what it used to be. Eight years ago, Russians thought he was a mystery by being unsmiling and nameless. Now, he has been molded into a god to a great extent. It is believed that he will make a comeback in 2012 and return to Keke Palace. Because everyone still remembers his rhetoric in those days: "Give me 20 years and give you a brand-new Russia."

　　Vanity Fair, a famous American fashion magazine, pushed Putin to the first place among the 100 most influential people in the world in 2008. The reason is simple. He revived the Russian economy, paid off huge foreign debts, rebuilt the army, restored the pride of the Chinese people, and regained Russia’s international influence … (Reporter from the International Herald Tribune, Tong Shifen, from Beijing)

Editor: Wang Yuxi