CCTV News:On September 16, 2019, the website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection released a message: Hu Hongchun, former member of the Standing Committee of Wuhan Municipal Committee, former secretary of the Working Committee of Wuhan Development Zone and former secretary of Hannan District Committee, was expelled from the Party and public office.

　　　　　　 After investigation, Hu Hongchun deviated from the party’s purpose, lost his ideals and beliefs, was disloyal and dishonest to the party, violated political discipline, transferred, concealed and destroyed stolen money, and resisted organizational review; Violation of organizational discipline, failing to truthfully explain the problem when organizing letters and inquiries; Violating the discipline of honesty, engaging in paid intermediary activities such as selling Cordyceps in violation of regulations, and accepting gifts that may affect the fair execution of official duties; Violation of work discipline, ineffective implementation of laws and regulations on the management of religious affairs, and important leadership responsibility for the illegal construction of places for religious activities and the neglect of religious Buddhism within the jurisdiction, resulting in adverse effects and major economic losses; Violate life discipline. Violation of national laws, taking advantage of his position to seek benefits for others, asking for and illegally accepting other people’s property, the amount is particularly huge, and he is suspected of accepting bribes; Abuse of power, illegal provision of assistance to criminals for parole, resulting in criminals committing a variety of illegal and criminal acts after being paroled, seriously damaging the national legal authority and judicial credibility, causing adverse social impact, suspected of abuse of power.

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　　　　　　 In this bulletin, several items are rare and attracted everyone’s attention at the first time.

　　　　　　 First of all, the item "engaging in paid intermediary activities such as selling Cordyceps in violation of regulations" is very eye-catching. According to Hu Hongchun’s public resume, in September 2004, he served as deputy secretary of Huangpi District Committee (from June 2004 to June 2007, he served as secretary of Naidong County Committee of Xizang Autonomous Region). As we all know, Xizang Autonomous Region is one of the main producing areas of Cordyceps sinensis in China.

　　　　　　 Secondly, it can be said that it is very rare for this content to appear in the notification of officials who have fallen off the horse. According to the public resume, Hu Hongchun served as member of the Standing Committee of Wuhan Municipal Committee and Minister of United Front Work Department in December 2017; In December 2018, he served as member of the Standing Committee of Wuhan Municipal Committee, Minister of United Front Work Department, Secretary of Working Committee of Wuhan Development Zone and Secretary of Hannan District Committee; Since February 2019, he will no longer serve as the head of the United Front Work Department of Wuhan Municipal Committee.

　　　　　　 According to the website of the United Front Work Department of Wuhan Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China, the United Front Work Department of Wuhan Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China was established in August 1950 and is the functional department in charge of the United front work of Wuhan Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China. The main functions and tasks are to implement the line, principles and policies of the Central Committee, the Provincial Party Committee and the Municipal Party Committee on the United front, strengthen ties with democratic parties, federations of industry and commerce, personages without party affiliation and relevant people’s organizations in the city, actively carry out United front work in various fields such as non-public economy, democratic parties, ethnic religions, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, overseas, non-party intellectuals and new social strata, win people’s hearts, gather strength, mobilize all positive factors, and turn negative factors into positive ones, which is formulated by the Municipal Party Committee for the realization.

　　　　　　 In addition, the bulletin also mentioned a very hateful behavior of Hu Hongchun — — Abuse of power, illegal provision of help for criminal parole. We have noticed that on March 18th, 2019, Li Shengqiao, former Party Secretary and Chairman of huangpi district CPPCC, was expelled from the Party and public office. At that time, it was reported that he "took advantage of his position as secretary of the Political and Legal Committee of huangpi district, engaged in malpractices for personal gain, abused his power, provided help to criminals who violated the rules of parole, seriously damaged legal authority and judicial credibility, and caused adverse social impact, and was suspected of abusing his power". As a leading cadre in party member, Li Shengqiao lost his ideals and beliefs, deviated from the party’s purpose, abused public power, and acted as a "protective umbrella" for people involved in black and evil; The expansion of selfish desires, accepting bribes, seriously violating the party’s discipline and national laws, and being suspected of duty crimes, and failing to converge and stop after the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the nature is bad and the circumstances are serious, which should be dealt with seriously.

　　　　　　 According to public information, from October 2001 to October 2011, Li Shengqiao served as member of the Standing Committee of huangpi district District Committee and secretary of the Political and Legal Committee of the District Committee. From October 2011 to November 2011, he served as Party Secretary of huangpi district CPPCC and Secretary of the Political and Legal Committee of the District Committee; From November 2011 to November 2016, he served as Party Secretary and Chairman of huangpi district CPPCC; Since November 2016, I have retired to the second line.

　　　　　　 In October 2001, Hu Hongchun served as member of the Standing Committee of Wuhan Huangpi District Committee and director of the office; In September 2004, he served as deputy secretary of Huangpi District Committee of Wuhan City; In November 2007, he served as deputy secretary of the Working Committee of the Wuhan Municipal Committee (bureau level); In August 2009, he served as deputy secretary and acting district head of Huangpi District Committee of Wuhan City; In December 2009, he served as deputy secretary and district head of Huangpi District Committee of Wuhan City; In September 2011, he served as secretary of Huangpi District Committee of Wuhan.

　　　　　　 On September 28, 2018, Li Shengqiao was suspected of serious violation of the law and accepted the disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Supervision Committee of the Hubei Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection.

　　　　　　 On March 21, 2019, Hu Hongchun was suspected of serious violation of discipline and duty, and was subject to disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

　　　　　　 The two men’s working experiences overlap, and both of them mentioned the same crime in the "double-opening" briefing, which has to be thought-provoking.

　　　　　　　　Although he made his debut as a child star who played Jia Baoyu in the new version of A Dream of Red Mansions, and occasionally laughed at himself as an "old artist", the 24-year-old boy still had a youthful seriousness. For example, during the interview, he would habitually straighten his waist like a military posture from beginning to end.

　　　　　　　　Yang Yang was asked to play a guessing game with fans at the Shanghai conference of online drama Tomb Notes. He didn’t respond quickly. When he saw the words that he found difficult to do, he scratched his head blankly. Finally, he waved his hand and was particularly generous: "Hey, this!" The game was played without any gain or loss, but I enjoyed myself. Just because I played it too many times, I was given a naughty nickname by the reporter: "Yang Guo!"

　　　　　　　　This ignorance, but also for a reason. Yang Yang has been running a fever all afternoon because of fatigue, and its popularity seems to be glimpsed during the intensive trip.

　　　　　　　　In recent months, Yang Yang’s film and television works and programs have never stopped, with Four Famous Boys, Left Ear, Flowers and Teenagers 2, Cyclone Girl and Notes on Grave Robbery being overwhelmed. At the same time, few young actors born after 1990 can make frequent appearances in Happy Camp, the ace variety of Hunan Satellite TV, in just a few programs.

　　　　　　　　The online drama Grave Notes, which is a collection of popular IP concepts, popular niche lineup and new media broadcasting platform, is destined to be "popular before broadcast" in the era of fan economy. However, this is also an "experiment" that has attracted much attention. Can the high popularity of the original novel and the idol niche translate the click-through rate into tangible economic benefits on the online platform?

　　　　　　　　Zhang Qiling, the "little brother", is the soul role of Tomb Raider Notes, with a strange life experience and immortality. However, when the crew of Tomb Raiding Notes announced that Zhang Qiling was played by a new actor, Yang Yang, his fame was only passed down from mouth to mouth on a small scale.

　　　　　　　　Naturally, some people will question whether he, who was born in 1991 and is delicate and weak in costume, can be competent for a complex role with extraordinary skills and an actual age of over 100 years. Even, Yang Yang’s oblique bangs, which cover half an eye, were "black" by netizens with "Left Ear": "The right one is a blood corpse, and the wrong one is a stylist …"

　　　　　　　　On the eve of the launch of Tomb Raider Notes, Yang Yang accepted an exclusive interview with The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) and gave the audience a little "spoiler". Facing the voice of doubt, he also admitted that "pressure will help me".

　 　 　 　　Yang Yang has a kind of boy-and-man trait that can be switched at any time. When he vividly describes how he wears a prop finger sleeve for one second and becomes "the late stage of hand disability", it gives people the impression that the boy in Flowers and Teenagers 2 has his own enigmatic jokes and magical laughter. During the interview, he occasionally peeks at the mobile phone next to the recorder on the coffee table table, and there is a crack on the brand-new screen, and a wisp of Virgo’s mind comes out secretly.

　　　　　　　　However, when the topic involves the pressure of "bursting into the red", the evaluation of the Internet, and talking about the chest bruise caused by hanging naked for 30 times in the shooting scene of Tomb Raider Notes, you will vaguely realize the man’s side of Yang Yang. This stubbornness also includes thoughtful caution when answering questions. Even if the agent gives a ready-made answer, he will try to find what he thinks is a better answer.

　　　　　　　　For example, when a reporter asked Yang Yang what score he gave to Zhang Qiling, he refused to answer "Give it to the audience for evaluation", but insisted: "I think I did it, and I think I played it very hard."

On June 7th, Yang Yang was at the press conference of Tomb Raiding Notes.

"Little brother is loyal to the original, and there is absolutely no emotional drama."

　　　　　　　　The PaperIn the trailer of Tomb Raider Notes, Zhang Qiling’s oblique bangs covering half his eyes have been vomited by netizens since the exposure, and even his uncle himself forwarded a funny cartoon. What do you think of this style?

　　　　　　　　Yang YangHaha, you have to ask Master Wang at the head of the village! (The reporter is at a loss: Who is Master Wang at the head of the village? ) In fact, when I first saw this look, my heart was … (Reporter: I refused) Hahahaha, no, the little brother’s description in the original book covered half of my eyes. Now the audience didn’t see the feature film, and the stills are all static pictures. I believe the audience will not always think about the hairstyle when they see the story, but will pay more attention to the character itself and the stories he encountered.

　　　　　　　　The PaperIn the trailer, there is a scene of Zhang Qiling prying the brick joint with his forefinger and middle finger in the ancient tomb. From the close-up, the length of those two fingers conforms to the original setting. Are they wearing fake finger covers?

　　　　　　　　Yang Yang: (holding out his hand and waving it) Well, there is still a gap between my own hand and my little brother’s. After all, I didn’t practice magic when I was young …

　　　　　　　　The Paper: Do you wear it all the time, or do you just need to wear it for close-ups?

　　　　　　　　Yang YangBasically, I have to wear it all the time. It is summer when filming, and the weather is already hot. My little brother plays a lot of movies, and the finger covers made of silicone are particularly easy to damage, so I carry almost five spare pairs in my pocket every day. I remember a particularly funny scene. The plot is that "Little Brother" and Wu Xie (Yifeng Li) are together. "Little Brother" was very weak after bleeding. When we arrived at the village, he had no strength. Then Wu Xie needed to take care of him and let him eat. I remember that I was sitting downstairs eating, and Wu Xie was watching me upstairs. However, I wanted to take chopsticks in that scene, but I. As a result, when I hold a dish, my fake finger will bend and be pinned to the back, which can’t make me feel strong, so I took chopsticks many times at that time, but I still couldn’t hold them up. Finally, I couldn’t help laughing, hahahaha! (Laughter of the riddle …)

　　　　　　　　The PaperIt is reported that because Zhang Qiling is a character who cherishes words like gold, you especially ask yourself to talk less on the set and try not to laugh when taking photos on the set?

　　　　　　　　Yang YangWell, there is such a thing, because I want to substitute myself directly into that state, so sometimes even without my play, I will stay there quietly and keep my little brother’s state. Ah, but it’s not entirely like this when you think about it. For example, sometimes, when they all gather around to insult Wei Wei (played by Pan Zi), I will "slightly" smile at him when I make fun of him. The most amusing thing about shooting Tomb Notes is that "Little Brother" is often in a state of no lines, but other actors often have to recite a lot of lines next to me, so I just sit there and rest, silent, hehehehehe … It’s fun to watch them recite lines!

　　　　　　　　The PaperAlthough the novel Tomb Raider Notes has been playing the "men’s card" all the time, the online drama version has been appropriately adapted, and more emphasis has been placed on the scenes of female characters. Some viewers will wonder if the younger brother will be added with "emotional drama" because of this.

　　　　　　　　Yang Yang: no, this is absolutely loyal to the original. Little brother will never have an adaptation of the emotional drama.

　　　　　　　　The Paper: But brotherhood can exist!

　　　　　　　　Yang YangYes, we are the iron triangle.

　　　　　　　　The PaperLet’s talk about your impressions of Yifeng Li and Liu Tianzuo, the other two members of the Iron Triangle, after getting along.

　　　　　　　　Yang YangYifeng Li, the actor of Wu Xie, is actually a humorous person at the scene. He usually calls everyone to play basketball, table tennis and badminton during the break, and he loves sports very much. Liu Tianzuo, his personality in his own life is particularly consistent with that of Wang Pangzi in the play. He is particularly poor, and often at a particularly critical point, he can choke you back with a word and make you laugh and cry.

"Hanging Weiya naked for more than 30 times, my chest is bruised."

　　　　　　　　The Paper: I heard that you were already a book fan of Tomb Notes before the Tomb Notes project found you?

　　　　　　　　Yang YangYes, I have read a part of the novel. I know that there is such a character as "Little Brother". At first, this character attracted me very much. What I like most about him is that I hope I can bring a sense of security to people around me like him.

　　　　　　　　The PaperSince you are a book fan, explain in detail how you understand the character Zhang Qiling?

　　　　　　　　Yang Yang: ….. (pause for three seconds) He is a man like God! There is a Zhang Qiling in everyone’s heart. His presence in the original work is irreplaceable by anyone. Frankly speaking, I was under a lot of pressure, especially at the beginning. I was not sure whether I could play or not, so I kept making preparations before shooting, such as going to the gym with my co-star Wei Wei every day. Because Zhang Qiling’s role setting is very muscular, I was also strict with myself during filming. Secondly, Zhang Qiling doesn’t talk much, and his inner drama is rich. During the performance, I often don’t talk, and I need to express his heart by eyes or abstract feelings.

　　　　　　　　The PaperWhat is the biggest challenge in playing this role?

　　　　　　　　Yang YangIt’s just that … he’s really old. You know, the original book sets him as a man in his 100 s. I’m only in my 20 s, so I have no experience in many things and need to understand them according to my own. However, since you have been given this role, you already have a general direction in your heart, so deal with it according to your own mood.

　　　　　　　　The PaperYou graduated from the Academy of Arts of the People’s Liberation Army majoring in dance. Did you do most of the martial arts movements, including Diaoweiya, by yourself?

　　　　　　　　Yang YangYes, the role of little brother played a lot in the play, and there were also many plays to haNG Weiya. What I remember the most is that once we ng for more than 30 times, the plot at that time was that little brother saved a person, and he came out with bare arms. That scene needed to hang Weiya. Usually, we wear clothes when hanging Weiya, and some protective measures can be put in the clothes at the joint of Weiya equipment. However, on that day, they used two big Weiya to pull me to a height of more than ten meters at a time, and there was no pause in the middle, so I had to step on everything that could be stepped on quickly. However, there were many nails and uncleaned obstacles left by the scenery on both sides of the site at that time, which made me easily injured. Every time I hung in the air and looked at my feet, I was so high that I was particularly afraid of falling. I was very nervous. Finally, after I was put down, I untied Weiya and found that my chest was bruised on both sides.

"I think I did it, and I think I acted very hard."

　　　　　　　　The PaperI feel that you always emphasize the sense of responsibility and hope to give people around you a sense of security, but you are often super happy and active on variety shows, and there is a strong sense of contrast. Which side is your true character?

　　　　　　　　Yang YangI think there are many aspects of myself. Sometimes, it depends on the environment. If I am with a group of people who are very happy, I will quickly integrate into everyone. If I just meet strangers, I may feel a little strange and slow, but once I integrate, I will quickly become a ball with everyone! (See the picture of Flowers and Teenagers and Jing Bo Ran rolling into a ball.)

　　　　　　　　The PaperChild star debuted, and variety shows, movies and TV works have been piled up in the past six months. How do you balance the pressure and motivation after experiencing the "red explosion"? The online drama "Tomb Notes" has attracted much attention since it was released. You should also see that some viewers have some doubts about the actors in the online drama version because of their love for the original. How will you digest these comments?

　　　　　　　　Yang YangIn fact, it is beyond my wildest dreams that I can play this role. I will study hard during the preparation period and want to bring my best state to the role I play. Finally, I hope the audience can see the efforts of each of our actors after the play is broadcast. Although online public opinion will have some different comments, I feel that the pressure caused by these comments is actually helpful to me. Because more people pay attention, there will be more comments, right? What I care more about is that after more people pay attention to me, I want to present more and better works to the audience, so that they can see that I can play more different roles and show more different Yang Yang.

　　　　　　　　The Paper: What is different about Yang Yang?

　　　　　　　　Yang Yang: (Stand erect and switch the pronunciation and mellow voice of "veteran cadres") Hard! Han!

　　　　　　　　The PaperLast question, how much would you rate your Zhang Qiling?

　 　 　 　 (The agent reminds me in a low voice: You can say "Give it to the audience for evaluation"! )

　　　　　　　　Yang Yang: (Thinking for a while, shaking his head solemnly) Well, the sentence "Give it to the audience for evaluation" is too official. I don’t want to say … (The whole house burst into laughter, and the agent was helpless, knocking at Yang Yang from a distance.) Well, I think I did it, and I think I played it very hard.

　　Image source: National Bureau of Statistics official website

　　Zhongxin Finance, February 28 th On February 28 th, the statistical bulletin of national economic and social development in 2021 released by the National Bureau of Statistics showed that China’s economic aggregate and per capita level achieved new breakthroughs.

　　In 2021, China’s gross domestic product (GDP) increased by 8.1% over the previous year, with an average growth rate of 5.1% in two years, ranking among the top in the world’s major economies; The economic scale exceeded 110 trillion yuan, reaching 114.4 trillion yuan, ranking second in the world. Per capita GDP exceeded 80,000 yuan. In 2021, China’s per capita GDP reached 80,976 yuan, which reached $12,551 at the annual average exchange rate, exceeding the world’s per capita GDP level.

　　According to preliminary accounting, the gross domestic product in 2021 was 114,367 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1% over the previous year, with an average increase of 5.1% in two years. The annual per capita GDP was 80,976 yuan, an increase of 8.0% over the previous year. The gross national income was 113,351.8 billion yuan, up by 7.9% over the previous year. The overall labor productivity was 146,380 yuan/person, an increase of 8.7% over the previous year. (End)

CCTV News:According to the official news of China Railway,Official answerHow to allocate long-distance tickets and short-distance tickets.

　　Summer vacation is just in time.

　　Many people say that train ticket sales are too hot.

　　Short-distance tickets are often not available.

　　Mingming 12306 shows that there are tickets for the whole journey.

　　But the stopover can only be "standby"

　　What the hell is going on here?

　　How much are long-distance tickets and short-distance tickets?

　　Due to the "cluster" of passenger travel demand during the summer vacation, the transportation capacity is tense in stages. In this case, the railway department will give priority to the long-distance passengers from the starting station to the terminal to maximize the utilization of transportation resources.

　　If the short-distance ticket is sold openly, it will directly occupy the ticket amount of long-distance passengers, and there will be fewer opportunities for long-distance passengers with rigid demand and small choice. At the same time, long-distance tickets will be sold randomly in sections, which will inevitably cause some sections to be idle and the transportation capacity will not be fully utilized.

　　Of course, the railway department will also take into account the needs of short-distance passengers. When the long-distance ticket amount is sufficient, it will dynamically adjust the ticket amount according to the change of demand, and automatically transfer some tickets to stations along the way in different periods to meet the needs of short-distance passengers.

　　How to allocate tickets for each intermediate station along the route?

　　The basic principle of railway ticket allocation is to make it as convenient as possible for passengers along the route to purchase tickets and make the best use of railway transport resources, which is mainly based on the historical passenger flow and ticket pre-sale at the departure station and stations along the way.

　　According to this, the railway department will dynamically optimize and adjust the ticketing strategy. When the pre-sale of long-distance tickets fails to meet expectations, the railway department will adjust some tickets to stations with demand along the way; When the demand for pre-sale of departure station tickets is relatively strong, the reservation of departure station tickets will be increased.

　　Since the summer vacation this year, the national railways have operated 10,169 passenger trains every day, an increase of 14.2% compared with the same period in 2019, and the overall efficiency of the road network has been further improved, providing protection for summer passenger transportation.

　　What if I can’t buy a through ticket?

　　In order to meet the travel needs of passengers who have no through train, or who have a through train but have no spare tickets, Railway 12306App provides a transfer service function. After the passenger submits the travel demand, the system will show the differentiated railway transfer routes to the passenger according to the train schedule, the remaining tickets, and the time consumption of public transportation between different railway stations in the same city.

　　Transfer in 15 minutes. Is that enough time? Sure! At present, the railway department has increased the number of convenient transfer stations that can realize transfer without leaving the station to 100, and opened convenient transfer passages in the stations, thus avoiding the trouble of passengers leaving the station first and then entering the station through security check.

　　Alternate ticket purchase helps you.

　　At present, passengers can submit two alternate tickets for adjacent dates to the same station or different stations in the same city every day, from the previous two to five.

　　Never "buy short and multiply long"!

　　In order to ensure the safety of train operation, railway vehicles have certain passenger capacity restrictions. For safe, high-speed and smooth running high-speed trains, the restrictions on passenger capacity are more stringent.

　　At the peak of passenger flow, if a large number of passengers who buy short-distance tickets do not get off at the station, the number of carriages will be overcrowded, which will seriously endanger the safety of train operation and affect the normal transportation order.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Zhengzhou, January 4th, New Media Specialist (Reporter Ma Yizhen) In response to the recent online incident of "Henan college students marrying classmates’ mothers", Weibo, the official of Henan Provincial Public Security Bureau, released a message saying that similar rumors have been spread in many places for several years and are false news.

　　Recently, a news that "Henan college students marry classmates’ mothers" attracted attention on the Internet. According to the news, a handsome 21-year-old college student married a 55-year-old divorced middle-aged aunt in a hotel in Henan. Incredibly, this middle-aged aunt is actually the biological mother of the groom’s college classmates.

　　The news also said, "It turns out that the truth behind the incident is actually like this. The groom is young and handsome, while the bride looks very young at the age of 55, just like a young girl in her twenties … …”

　　After testing, it is found that there have been similar articles since 2013, involving different places such as Guangzhou, Wuxi and Pingtan, and the pictures are the same, the story is the same, and most of the words are the same. These articles all mention that classmates and mothers use some kind of skin care products, carry out beauty treatment and so on.

　　Some experts in journalism and communication believe that, in view of the proliferation of fake news, a governance and restraint mechanism should be established, and strict control and strict investigation should be carried out through legal and administrative penalties.

　　US stocks opened higher and went lower on Monday. The S&P 500 Index and Nasdaq closed down by nearly 1% in intraday trading, while the Dow rose slightly by 0.09%. Brent crude oil rose by nearly 2%; New york gold futures re-entered the $1,800 mark. The strong employment data released last week made investors hold their breath for the US CPI (released on Wednesday), while the NVIDIA revenue warning dragged down the performance of the index.

　　NVIDIA, a graphics card giant, gave a pre-market performance warning on Monday, and predicted that its revenue in the second quarter would be US$ 6.7 billion, down 19% month-on-month and up only 3% year-on-year, mainly due to the sluggish performance of the game business (games+mining graphics cards) (revenue decreased by 44% month-on-month and decreased by 33% year-on-year). Overall revenue was much lower than NVIDIA’s previous forecast of $8.1 billion, and the stock closed down 6.3% (it fell over 9% in intraday trading), which also dragged down the Nasdaq. The company will hold a financial report meeting on August 24th.

　　[overnight U.S. stocks]

　　Among large-scale technology stocks, Apple fell 0.29%, Microsoft fell 0.92%, Amazon fell 0.99%, Google A fell 0.14% and Meta rose 1.88%.

　　Among the large Chinese stocks, Alibaba fell by 1.86%, Baidu by 1.03%, Netease by 0.54%, Pinduoduo by 5.13%, Weibo by 1.42%, iQiyi by 0.26%, Good Future by 4.09% and New Oriental by 8.57%.

　　[global index]

　　[global goods]

　　The main contract of crude oil in the previous period closed at 669.20 yuan per barrel overnight, up 1.72%.

　　Overnight, the Shanghai gold main contract closed up 0.73% to 391.00 yuan per gram; The main contract of Shanghai Bank closed up 3.51% to 4,518.00 yuan per kilogram.

　　[overnight news]

　　American consumers’ inflation expectations dropped significantly in July, and the inflation expectations will drop to 6.2% in the coming year.

　　The sharp drop in gasoline prices and the growing belief among Americans that the rapid rise in food and housing prices will also subside in the future, American consumers’ expectations of future inflation dropped significantly in July.

　　According to the monthly consumer expectation survey of the Federal Reserve Bank of new york, the inflation expectation of the respondents in the coming year is 6.2%, which is the largest monthly decline in the survey history; 3.2% in the next three years. Although these figures are still high compared with the historical range, they are significantly lower than the results of 6.8% and 3.6% in the June survey.

　　In August, the investor confidence index in the euro zone recorded another negative value, and the economic downturn expectation intensified.

　　According to the latest report of German market research institute Sentix, the investor confidence index in the euro zone recorded -25.2 in August, slightly rising from the previous value of -26.4, but still lower than market expectations.

　　According to the report, "the euro zone economy is still in a difficult situation. A slight rebound does not mean that the alarm is lifted, and the possibility of recession is still high."

　　EU submits "final text" on resuming the implementation of the Iranian nuclear deal.

　　On Monday, the EU submitted a "final text" on resuming the implementation of the 2015 the Iranian nuclear deal to the participants in the negotiations on resuming the implementation of the comprehensive agreement on the Iranian nuclear issue, and expected all parties to make a political decision on this "final text".

　　Borrell, the EU’s High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, posted on social media that all the contents that can be negotiated have been negotiated and are now written into the "final text". All parties need to make political decisions on every technical issue and every detail in the "final text". If there is no objection, you can sign the agreement.

　　The United States seized a Russian oligarch’s private jet worth $90 million

　　According to CCTV news, foreign media reported that the U.S. federal prosecutor had taken action to seize Russian oligarch Andrei Skoch’s Airbus A319 worth $90 million.

　　According to reports, Andrei Sarkozy is known as "the richest man in Duma" and has been a member of the Russian National Assembly since 1999. The United States has imposed sanctions on him since 2018, claiming that Sarkozy has "long-term ties with Russian organized criminal groups". After the conflict between Russia and Ukraine broke out, the United States imposed further sanctions on Sarkozy and its assets.

　　USAID: Ukraine will receive an additional $4.5 billion in funding.

　　On August 8, local time, the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) issued a statement saying that it would provide an additional $4.5 billion to the Ukrainian government, bringing the total amount of US aid to Ukraine since the outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict in February to $8.5 billion.

　　According to the statement, the funds will flow to the Ukrainian government in batches through the coordination of the World Bank and the US Treasury Department, and the first batch of funds of 3 billion US dollars will be paid from August.

　　The strong employment report raised the Fed’s expectation of raising interest rates by 75 basis points, and then became the basic situation. Citigroup even thought that raising interest rates by 100 basis points.

　　Faced with the strong employment report released last Friday, economists from JPMorgan Chase, Evercore ISI and LH Meyer think that the Fed may raise interest rates more sharply this year, and Citigroup even expects the Fed to raise interest rates by a full percentage point in September.

　　Michael Feroli of JPMorgan Chase and Derek Tang of LH Meyer now predict that the Fed may raise interest rates by 75 basis points at its meeting on September 20-21, compared with the previous forecast of 50 basis points. Evercore analysts led by Krishna Guha expect to increase by 25 basis points this year and raise the upper limit of the target range of the federal funds rate to 3.75% by December.

　　[company news]

　　NVIDIA’s revenue in the second quarter is expected to be 6.7 billion US dollars, resulting in a 19% decline from the previous month.

　　NVIDIA said that due to the sluggish game business, revenue in the second quarter will drop by 19% from the previous quarter, only increasing by 3% year-on-year, reaching $6.7 billion, far below the company’s previous guidance of $8.1 billion, which caused the company’s share price to fall by more than 6% (once fell by more than 9% in intraday trading).

　　NVIDIA predicted that the game business revenue in the second quarter will reach 2.04 billion US dollars, down 44% from the previous month and down 33% from the same period last year. In contrast, data center business revenue will reach 3.81 billion US dollars, up 1% from the previous month and up 61% from the same period last year.

　　Federal Aviation Administration: Delivery of Boeing 787 Dreamliner will be restarted in "the next few days"

　　The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) said on Monday that Boeing is expected to resume the delivery of its 787 Dreamliner in the next few days.

　　Since the end of 2020, the Boeing 787 Dreamliner has been found to have many quality problems, and the delivery has almost stopped.

　　The FAA said in a statement: "Boeing has made necessary changes to ensure that the 787 Dreamliner meets all certification standards. The FAA will inspect each aircraft before issuing airworthiness certificates and approving delivery. "

　　Ruixing’s revenue in the second quarter increased by 72% year-on-year, and its profit margin greatly improved, with nearly 7,200 stores.

　　Luckin Coffee’s total net income in the second quarter was 3,298.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 72.4%. There were 615 new stores in this quarter, and the total number of stores reached 7195.

　　According to the financial report, as of the second quarter, there were 4,968 self-operated stores and 2,227 affiliated stores in Luckin Coffee. Luckin Coffee’s business growth capacity continued to improve, with the same-store sales growth rate of self-operated stores reaching 41.2%. In addition, the profitability of Luckin Coffee has been further improved, with the profit rate of self-operated stores reaching 30.6%, which is significantly higher than that of 23.1% in the same period in 2021.

　　The average number of trading customers in this quarter increased by 68.6% year-on-year to 20.7 million. According to American Accounting Standards (CAAP), the operating profit of Luckin Coffee in the second quarter was 241.6 million yuan, and the operating profit rate under American Accounting Standards (GAAP) was 7.3%, while the loss in the same period in 2021 was 47.5 million yuan.

　　Alibaba: Voluntary conversion to dual major listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange is expected to be completed before the end of the year.

　　Alibaba announced on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange that it would voluntarily switch to dual major listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and this application has been confirmed by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. The effective date of the major conversion is expected to be before the end of 2022.

　　Ali said that after the relevant procedures are completed, Alibaba will become a dual-listed company with american depository receipts on the new york Stock Exchange and ordinary shares on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

　　At that time, American-listed depositary shares and Hong Kong-listed common shares can be exchanged, and investors can continue to choose to hold Alibaba shares in one form or another.

　　"The more authentic and natural the food, the safer and healthier it will be", which is the idea of many people now. When people buy food in the supermarket, "no addition" and "zero addition" often become the selection criteria. However, recently, the State Administration of Market Supervision issued the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Food Labeling (Draft for Comment) (hereinafter referred to as the "Measures") to solicit opinions from the public. The "Measures" clearly stipulate that "no addition" and "zero addition" cannot be used in food. Why is this?

　　"Food additives are the needs of seasoning and quality assurance, and modern food production and processing are inseparable from food additives, which is really ‘ Zero addition ’ There is almost no food, so-called ‘ Zero addition ’ It’s just a trick of business promotion. " Wang Hao, an associate professor at the School of Food Engineering and Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, said.

　　Therefore, once the regulations such as "zero addition" are officially passed, it will be beneficial to standardize food labeling and greatly limit the operation of some businesses to fool consumers with "zero addition"; It is conducive to strengthening the supervision and management of food labeling and protecting consumers’ right to know and choose; It is conducive to guiding consumers to correctly understand food additives and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of consumers and food producers and operators.

　　Modern food production and processing are inseparable from additives.

　　With the improvement of living standards, consumers’ standards for eating are getting higher and higher. Many people are flustered at the sight of a string of unfamiliar chemical terms in food instructions, and they are worried that the irregular use of additives in food will bring safety problems, even to the point of talking about "adding". Once food safety problems occur, additives often become "back-pot men".

　　"Food additives are one of the most active, developing and improving parts in the food industry. It is a synthetic or natural substance added to food to improve the quality of food such as color, fragrance and taste, and to meet the needs of anti-corrosion, preservation and processing technology. " Wang Hao said, "Food additives have greatly promoted the development of food industry. Only using food additives can prolong the storage period of food, ensure food safety, provide people with more delicious and nutritious food and meet people’s different needs. Food additives are the product of the development of modern food industry. Without food additives, there would be no modern food industry. Therefore, food additives are also known as the soul of the modern food industry. "

　　"After entering the food industrialization, it is quite difficult for prepackaged foods, which has been processed by enterprises, to find food without food additives." Wang Hao said that some people think that they can stay away from additives when cooking at home. In fact, there are many additives in various seasonings used in cooking. For example, soy sauce contains food additives such as caramel color, potassium sorbate and sodium benzoate, and anti-caking agents added in salt and antioxidants added in edible oil are all food additives. This is why edible oil has no "spicy taste" after being put for a long time, and salt is not easy to agglomerate in summer.

　　"Some people will compare the ingredient list when buying food, and think that foods with fewer kinds of food additives are healthier than foods with more additives." In this regard, Wang Hao emphasized that "as long as food additives are used legally and in moderation, the number of types added does not affect the quality and safety of food."

　　Writing "zero addition" does not necessarily mean that there are no additives.

　　"If illegal additives are not added, it’s like a salted duck egg package that says ‘ Sudan Red ’ is not added; Similarly, it should not appear in the product, let alone on the packaging, because it is the responsibility and obligation of the manufacturer that the product does not contain illegal additives. " Wang Hao analysis, and if "zero addition" refers to the absence of legal additives, this situation is even more interesting. The state originally stipulated that additives can be added, but the products are marked in bold and bold, which will cause misunderstanding to consumers and think that these additives are harmful.

　　"In addition, some business logos will not say that no specific substances have been added, but only that they have not been added in general, which makes people think that this is food without any additives." Wang Hao said, for example, some foods that don’t need preservatives themselves, because they don’t have an environment for corrupt microorganisms to "have children", such as honey (high sugar), instant noodle cakes (dry) and pickled foods (high salt). Although these foods may not contain preservatives as food additives, they will contain other food additives, which will mislead consumers.

　　Wang Hao pointed out that the real problem is that some food packages are secretive, and although they are marked with "zero addition" and "no addition", they are actually added. In other words, the so-called "zero-addition" and "no-addition" have become the propaganda tactics of merchants, which not only damages consumers’ right to know, but also disrupts the competition order in the food market. Therefore, it is forbidden for food production and operation enterprises to mark "no addition" and "zero addition" on food packaging, which not only helps to standardize and restrict the production and operation behavior of enterprises, but also fully protects consumers’ right to know.

　　"Zero addition" does not mean healthier and safer.

　　"In fact, even if it’s true ‘ Zero addition ’ It does not mean that it is safe, healthy and nutritious. " Wang Hao explained that, for example, food preservatives are a major category of food additives, which are used to prevent or delay food spoilage and prolong food preservation and storage period. There are some foods with high protein content, and preservatives must be added to ensure the quality and safety of the products, otherwise it will be more prone to spoilage. Therefore, adding preservatives in a suitable range is actually a guarantee for consumer food safety.

　　"Sometimes the right amount of food additives can reduce and eliminate the output of harmful substances in the food production process." Wang Hao, for example, said that when curing food, adding proper amount of ascorbic acid, which is commonly known as vitamin C, can effectively reduce the content of carcinogenic nitrite.

　　"For example, many people like to eat air-dried cured meat, fermented foods and bean products. In the production process, it is easy to produce botulinum that can release highly toxic toxins. A very small amount can paralyze nerves, which in turn causes respiratory failure and death." Wang Hao said that in the industrial production of this kind of food, professional technicians are responsible for controlling the usage and dosage of additives, and there are also standard production procedures to reduce the generation of harmful substances. In the production process and before entering the market, we should also carry out quality inspection on products according to national standards.

　　"Standardizing the use of food additives has the function of ensuring safety, ‘ Zero addition ’ There will be no more advantages in security. " Wang Hao said.

　　Reporter Chen Xi

　　CCTV News:From July 18th to 21st, it was the time for more than 21,000 junior high school graduates in Yan ‘an City, Shaanxi Province to announce their senior high school entrance examination results and fill in their volunteers. After the results were announced, many candidates found that there was a big discrepancy between their English scores and their estimated scores, so volunteering for the senior high school entrance examination was interrupted. The local education department said that due to the lack of review, English scores were wrong.

　　The parents of the students said that the answer came out the next day after the exam. The child estimated the score, which was more than 70, and the final score was 51. I feel that the gap is a bit big.

　　Another student’s parents said that after her English score came down, she got a score of 60, and she estimated her own score of 80, and she usually got a score of 80.

　　After discovering this problem, I went to the school to report it. The class teacher said that I could write an application and go to the city to check it again.

　　When parents went to the local examination center to reflect their problems, they found that many students had doubts about their English scores. The published results differ from the child’s estimated results by 20 to 40 points.

　　Li Jinke, deputy director of Yan ‘an Education Bureau, said that after the senior high school entrance examination this year, some of our candidates asked to check the papers. After manual review, we found that the candidates were right. This is the problem of our marking work.

Marking screen

　　The education department of Yan ‘an replied that the problem occurred when scanning the candidates’ English answer sheets, and a test paper scanner failed, which led to incomplete recognition of some candidates’ answer sheets and missed judgments, and some students lost points.

Marking screen

　　According to the relevant regulations of the local examination, after all the scanning work is finished, the relevant personnel should proofread and correct the input data to ensure the integrity and accuracy of the data. In this regard, Yan’ an Admissions Examination Management Center said that they handed over the proofreading and re-examination work to a third-party unit that provided marking technical services.

　　Because of the regulatory obligation, Yan ‘an Admissions Examination Management Center conducted a random inspection of some examination papers.

　　The reporter tried to contact the person in charge of Xi ‘an Guanyu Technology Co., Ltd., a third-party unit providing marking technical services, but the phone of the person in charge of the company was always turned off.

　　From July 19th to 22nd, the Yan ‘an Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection, the Municipal Examination Management Center and other units organized staff to re-grade and re-examine the objective questions of all candidates and all examination papers, and found that there were 3,252 differences in English scores, and there were no mistakes in other subjects.

　　At present, the local authorities have announced the results after the review and organized students to fill in their volunteers.

　　The chief of the senior high school entrance examination department of Yan ‘an Examination Management Center was dismissed because of the mistakes in the results of the senior high school entrance examination. On the 27th, the local discipline inspection and supervision organs started the accountability procedure. In addition, for Xi’ an Guanyu Technology Co., Ltd., a third-party unit that provides marking technical services, after deducting all the service fees for this marking, the education department will investigate the responsibility of the enterprises involved according to law.

　　Xinhuanet Beijing April 22nd (Wang Ying) Today is the 49th Earth Day. Protecting the earth’s environment and protecting the common home have attracted much attention. There is only one earth for human beings. How can we cherish our blue home? These little efforts in life make it easy for us to add green to the earth.

　　Turn off the lights without wasting power resources.

　　Due to negligence or trouble, many people often forget to turn off the lights or power in their lives. At present, 60% of the electricity used in our life depends on burning coal, and 400 grams of coal is burned for every kilowatt hour. Burning coal not only consumes the earth’s resources, but also produces a lot of carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide and dust, which seriously pollutes the environment. Develop the habit of turning off the lights at will, and unplug the power supply for unused electronic equipment in time, which can not only save electricity, but also protect natural resources.

　　Green and low-carbon travel is environmentally friendly and healthy.

　　In recent years, the concept of green and low-carbon travel has been deeply rooted in people’s hearts. In daily life, if you are a car owner, if conditions permit, you can try to walk, ride a bike or take public transport to reduce the use of motor vehicles. When the weather is fine, you can also go outdoors for cycling and walking, which not only exercises your body, relaxes your body and mind, but also reduces energy consumption.

　　Save paper to make the forest more lush.

　　In daily work and life, the consumption of paper is amazing. As we all know, paper is made of trees. The more paper is consumed, the more the number of trees decreases. Save paper from scratch, such as printing documents can be double-sided; Used paper can be used in reverse; Use paper reasonably and refuse to use it excessively (such as pumping paper and toilet paper); Put a handkerchief in your pocket to reduce the use of paper towels.

　　Use less plastic bags to protect soil and atmosphere.

　　The pollution of plastic bags to soil is self-evident. To protect the global environment, we should reduce the use of plastic bags and keep cloth bags or reusable shopping bags when going out. At the same time, use disposable things (such as disposable bowls, chopsticks and cups) as little as possible.

　　Garbage sorting makes the living environment fresher

　　We produce a lot of garbage every day, and disorderly mixing not only leads to the spread of odor, but also pollutes soil and groundwater. In recent years, garbage classification has been widely advocated, and we should also respond positively in daily life, separate waste, make use of existing manufacturing capacity, recycle recycled products, and turn waste into treasure.

　　Save water, the blue planet can’t lose a drop.

　　A dripping faucet wastes 1 to 6 liters of water a day, and a leaky toilet wastes 3 to 25 liters of water a day. Water resources are not inexhaustible. To save water, we should start from the dribs and drabs of life (washing, bathing, cooking, washing cars, washing clothes, etc.). For a simple example, the flushing toilet is the key equipment for household water use. In the past, many families directly discharged the wastewater, but now many people began to keep the wastewater for flushing the toilet.

　　Participate in planting trees to add more green to the earth.

　　A 50-year-old tree produces oxygen worth about $31,200. Absorbing toxic gases and preventing air pollution is worth about $62,500; Increase the soil fertility value by about $31,200; Water conservation is worth $37,500; Providing breeding grounds for birds and other animals is worth about $31,250; Resulting in protein worth $2,500. Excluding the value of flowers, fruits and wood, the total value is about $196,000. In life, take part in more tree planting activities to add more green to the earth.

　　Buying energy-saving appliances saves more than electricity bills.

　　According to relevant data, under the same wattage, an energy-saving lamp saves 80% more energy than an incandescent lamp, prolongs its average life by 8 times, and radiates only 20%. This is just a light bulb. If we replace all the high energy-consuming appliances in our home with energy-saving appliances, or buy energy-saving appliances directly, we can not only save electricity expenses, but also reduce electricity consumption.

Order of the Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China

sequence　26　number

The revision of the "Measures for Hygienic Management of Food Additives" was adopted at the ministerial meeting on December 11th, 2001, and is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of July 1st, 2002. The Measures for Hygienic Management of Food Additives promulgated on March 15, 1993 shall be abolished at the same time.

Minister Zhang Wenkang 　　　　　　　

March 28th, 2002　　　

Measures for hygienic management of food additives

Chapter I General Principles

the first　In order to strengthen the hygiene management of food additives, prevent food pollution and protect the health of consumers, these measures are formulated in accordance with the Food Hygiene Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

the second　These Measures shall apply to the production, operation and use of food additives.

Article　Food additives must meet the national hygiene standards and hygiene requirements.

Article 4　The Ministry of Health is in charge of the health supervision and management of food additives throughout the country.

Chapter II Examination and Approval

Article 5　The following food additives must be approved by the Ministry of Health before they can be produced, operated or used:

(1) New varieties of food additives that are not listed in the Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives or the list announced by the Ministry of Health;

(two) the varieties listed in the Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives or the list announced by the Ministry of Health need to expand the scope or amount of use.

Article 6　To apply for the production or use of new varieties of food additives, the following materials shall be submitted:

(1) An application form;

(2) Names of raw materials and their sources;

(3) Chemical structure and physical and chemical characteristics;

(4) production technology;

(5) Toxicological safety evaluation reports issued by inspection agencies recognized by health administrative departments at or above the provincial level, and hygienic inspection reports of three consecutive batches of products;

(six) when using microorganisms to produce food additives, it is necessary to provide the strain identification report and safety evaluation data issued by the recognized institution of the Ministry of Health;

(seven) the scope of use and usage;

(eight) report on the effect of the trial use;

(nine) the inspection method of this food additive in food;

(ten) product quality standards or specifications;

(eleven) product samples;

(12) Labels (including instructions);

(thirteen) the relevant safety information at home and abroad and the certification documents or materials allowed by other countries;

(14) Other materials as stipulated by the Ministry of Health.

Article 7　To apply for expanding the scope or amount of use of food additives, the following materials shall be submitted:

(1) An application form;

(two) the types, usage and production technology of the food to be added;

(3) Report on the effect of trial use;

(4) the inspection method of the food additive in food;

(5) product samples;

(6) Labels (including instructions);

(seven) the relevant safety information at home and abroad and the certification documents or materials allowed by other countries;

(8) Other materials as stipulated by the Ministry of Health.

Article 8　Examination and approval procedures for food additives:

(a) the applicant shall apply to the local provincial health administrative department and provide information according to the provisions of Article 6 or Article 7;

(two) the provincial health administrative department shall complete the preliminary examination of the completeness, legality and standardization of the application materials within 30 days, and submit the preliminary examination opinions to the Ministry of Health for approval;

(3) The Ministry of Health regularly holds expert review meetings to conduct technical review of the application materials, and make a decision on whether or not to approve according to the technical review opinions of the expert review meetings.

Article 9　To import new varieties of food additives and expand the scope or amount of food additives, production enterprises or import agents shall directly apply to the Ministry of Health. At the time of application, in addition to the materials specified in Articles 6 and 7 of these Measures, the following materials shall also be provided:

(1) A certificate issued by the government of the producing country (region) or an institution recognized by it that allows production and sales;

(two) the certification materials issued by the relevant institutions or organizations of the country (region) where the production enterprise is located.

Food additives in imported food must conform to the Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives. Do not meet, according to the relevant provisions of these measures to obtain the approval of the Ministry of health before import.

Chapter III Production, Operation and Use

Article 10　Food additive production enterprises must obtain the health license issued by the provincial health administrative department before they can engage in food additive production.

Article 11　When applying for a hygiene license for food additives, a production enterprise shall submit the following materials to the provincial health administrative department:

(1) An application form;

(2) List of varieties producing food additives;

(three) the production conditions, equipment and quality assurance system;

(4) production technology;

(5) Quality standards or specifications;

(6) Hygienic inspection reports of three consecutive batches of products;

(7) Labels (including instructions).

Article 12　A food additive production enterprise shall have workshops, equipment and facilities suitable for the product type and quantity, organize production according to product quality standards, and establish enterprise production records and product sample retention system.

Food additive production enterprises should strengthen the hygiene management in the production process to prevent food additives from being polluted and mixed among different varieties.

Article 13　In the production of compound food additives, the use scope and dosage of each single variety of additives shall conform to the varieties specified in the Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives or the announcement list of the Ministry of Health and their use scope and dosage.

It is not allowed to use single varieties of additives without the same scope of use in the production of compound food additives, and it is not allowed to use non-edible substances beyond the Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives to produce compound food additives.

Article 14　When producing food additives, enterprises shall conduct quality inspection on the products. If it passes the inspection, it shall issue a product inspection certificate; Without the product inspection certificate, it shall not be sold.

Article 15　Operators of food additives must have storage and business premises suitable for the variety and quantity of business. When selling and storing food additives, special counters and shelves must be set up, and they must not be mixed with non-edible products or toxic and harmful substances.

Article 16　When purchasing food additives, food additive operators shall obtain a copy of the hygiene license and a product inspection certificate.

It is forbidden to operate food additives without hygiene license and product inspection certificate.

Article 17　The use of food additives must conform to the "Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives" or the varieties specified in the announcement list of the Ministry of Health, as well as their scope and dosage.

It is forbidden to use food additives for the purpose of covering up food spoilage or doping, adulteration or forgery.

Chapter IV Labels and Instructions

Article 18　Food additives must have packaging labels and product specifications, which include: product name, place of origin, factory name, hygiene license number, specifications, formula or main components, production date, batch number or code, shelf life, scope and dosage of use, usage method, etc., and the words "food additives" are clearly marked on the labels.

If there are applicable taboos and safety precautions for food additives, warning signs shall be given on the labels.

Article 19　Compound food additives, in addition to being marked according to the provisions of Article 18 of these Measures, shall also be marked with the name of each single variety, and arranged according to the content from large to small; Each single variety must use a name consistent with the Hygienic Standard for the Use of Food Additives.

Article 20　The packaging labels and product descriptions of food additives shall not have propaganda contents that expand the scope of use or exaggerate the use effect.

Chapter V Health Supervision

Article 21　The Ministry of Health may re-evaluate the safety of food additives that may have safety and hygiene problems, revise the scope and dosage of use or make a decision to ban the use, and make it public.

Article 22　The health administrative department of the local people’s government at or above the county level shall organize supervision and spot checks on the production, operation and use of food additives, and announce the results of supervision and spot checks to the public.

Article 23　The food hygiene inspection unit shall inspect the food additives according to the standards, norms and requirements formulated by the Ministry of Health, and the inspection and evaluation reports made shall be objective and true, and conform to the relevant standards, norms and requirements.

Article 24　The general hygiene supervision and management of the production and operation of food additives shall be implemented in accordance with the Food Hygiene Law and relevant regulations.

Chapter VI Penalty Rules

Article 25　Production, operation or use of food additives that do not meet the hygiene standards for the use of food additives or the relevant provisions of these Measures shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 44 of the Food Hygiene Law.

Article 26　If the packaging label or product description of food additives does not indicate or falsely indicate the production date, shelf life and other specified matters, or does not indicate the Chinese label, it shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 46 of the Food Sanitation Law.

Article 27　Violation of the Food Hygiene Law or other relevant hygiene requirements shall be punished in accordance with the corresponding provisions.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

Article 28　The meanings of the following terms in these Measures:

Food additives refer to chemical synthetic or natural substances added to food to improve the quality, color, aroma and taste of food, as well as to meet the needs of preservation and processing technology.

A compound food additive refers to a food additive which is formed by physically mixing more than two kinds of single food additives.

Article 29　The Ministry of Health shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Measures.

Article 30　These Measures shall come into force as of July 1, 2002. On March 15, 1993, the Measures for Hygienic Management of Food Additives issued by the Ministry of Health were abolished at the same time.